Marinus Adrianus Koekkoek
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Marinus Adrianus Koekkoek, sometimes referred to as The Elder (25 September 1807 – 28 January 1868) was a 19th-century Dutch landscape and
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
painter.


Life and work

He was a member of the famous ; second son of the marine artist,
Johannes Hermanus Koekkoek Johannes Hermanus Koekkoek (17 August 1778 — 9 January 1851) was a Dutch painter and draughtsman. Life and work He was the founding father of what would become the famous . He and his wife, Anna née Koolwijk, had four sons who all became p ...
, brother of Barend Cornelis, , and Hermanus. His son was the landscape painter, Hendrik Pieter Koekkoek. Marinus and his brothers received their first art lessons from their father, who provided advice and assistance throughout their careers. Initially, he worked as a decorative painter.Biographical data: "Marinus Adrianus Koekkoek (I)"
In: RKD-Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis
He established himself as a free-lance painter in Amsterdam in 1836. The following year, he moved to
Kleef Kleve (; traditional en, Cleves ; nl, Kleef; french: Clèves; es, Cléveris; la, Clivia; Low Rhenish: ''Kleff'') is a town in the Lower Rhine region of northwestern Germany near the Dutch border and the River Rhine. From the 11th century ...
. From 1838, he alternated between
Hilversum Hilversum () is a city and municipality in the province of North Holland, Netherlands. Located in the heart of the Gooi, it is the largest urban centre in that area. It is surrounded by heathland, woods, meadows, lakes, and smaller towns. Hilvers ...
and Amsterdam. He finally settled in Amsterdam in 1854, and remained there until his death, aged sixty. At first, he painted nothing but landscapes. Later, he expanded to portraits, animals, and maritime scenes.ne views. He was awarded a silver medal for his landscapes from the
Felix Meritis Felix Meritis ("Happy through Merit") is the name of an intellectual society in Amsterdam, but subsequently used for the building they built for themselves on the Keizersgracht. History It was built according to a winning design by the arch ...
society in 1847. Many of his works were sold in Germany and England.


References


Further reading

* Toni Wappenschmidt, "Marinen und Landschaften der holländischen Romantik", In: 'Die Weltkunst'', 1-3-1992, pp.541-543 * Simonis, Mariëtte (et al.)
De familie Koekkoek: vier generaties schildertalent - een collectie schilderijen en aquarellen uit de periode 1800 tot 1950 van de voornaamste leden van het Hollandse schildersgeslacht
', 2003, Simonis & Buunk * Pieter A. Scheen: ''Lexicon Nederlandse beeldende kunstenaars, 1750–1950'', Gravenhage 1981, pg.278


External links


Marinus Adrianus Koekkoek the Elder
on
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1807 births 1868 deaths Painters from Middelburg 19th-century Dutch painters Dutch male painters 19th-century Dutch male artists {{Netherlands-painter-stub