Maria Tippett
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Maria W. Tippett (born 9 December 1944) is a Canadian historian specialising in Canadian art history. Her 1979 biography of Emily Carr won the
Governor General's Award for English-language non-fiction The Governor General's Award for English-language non-fiction is a Canadian literary award that annually recognizes one Canadian writer for a non-fiction book written in English. Since 1987 it is one of fourteen Governor General's Awards for Litera ...
. Educated at Simon Fraser University and the University of London, Tippett has gone on to win several awards and has written extensive biographies of
Emily Carr Emily Carr (or M. Emily Carr as she sometimes signed her work) (December 13, 1871 – March 2, 1945) was a Canadian artist and writer who was inspired by the Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast. One of the painters in Canada to ado ...
,
Frederick Varley Frederick Horsman Varley (January 2, 1881 – September 8, 1969) was a member of the Canadian Group of Seven. Career Early life Varley was born in Sheffield, England, in 1881, the son of Lucy (Barstow) and Samuel James Smith Varley the 7th. He ...
,
Bill Reid William Ronald Reid Jr. (12 January 1920 – 13 March 1998) ( Haida) was a Canadian artist whose works include jewelry, sculpture, screen-printing, and paintings. Producing over one thousand original works during his fifty-year career, Reid is ...
, and
Yousuf Karsh Yousuf Karsh, FRPS (December 23, 1908 – July 13, 2002) was a Canadian-Armenian photographer known for his portraits of notable individuals. He has been described as one of the greatest portrait photographers of the 20th century. An Armenian ...
. Tippett has also written, among others, books on the photography of Charles Gimpel, the parents of David Ho, Canadian war art from
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
, as well as landscape paintings of
British Columbia British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost province of Canada, situated between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. It has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that include rocky coastlines, sandy beaches, ...
. In addition to her writing, Tippett has held positions and fellowships at several universities, including
Simon Fraser University Simon Fraser University (SFU) is a public research university in British Columbia, Canada, with three campuses, all in Greater Vancouver: Burnaby (main campus), Surrey, and Vancouver. The main Burnaby campus on Burnaby Mountain, located from ...
,
York University York University (french: Université York), also known as YorkU or simply YU, is a public university, public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is Canada's fourth-largest university, and it has approximately 55,700 students, 7,0 ...
,
Institute for Advanced Study The Institute for Advanced Study (IAS), located in Princeton, New Jersey, in the United States, is an independent center for theoretical research and intellectual inquiry. It has served as the academic home of internationally preeminent scholar ...
in Princeton, and
Cambridge University , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
.


Biography

Raised in
Victoria, British Columbia Victoria is the capital city of the Canadian province of British Columbia, on the southern tip of Vancouver Island off Canada's Pacific coast. The city has a population of 91,867, and the Greater Victoria area has a population of 397,237. Th ...
, Tippett travelled through Europe and the Middle East for three years following high school before attending Vancouver City College and
Simon Fraser University Simon Fraser University (SFU) is a public research university in British Columbia, Canada, with three campuses, all in Greater Vancouver: Burnaby (main campus), Surrey, and Vancouver. The main Burnaby campus on Burnaby Mountain, located from ...
.Charlotte Gray. "An Author Discovers Herself Maria Tippett: Becoming Myself, A Memoir by Maria Tippett Stoddart" Toronto Star. 30 November 1996 She received a doctorate in history from the
University of London The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in post-nominals) is a federal public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The university was established by royal charter in 1836 as a degree ...
. Marriage to Canadian Historian Douglas Cole 1971-1983; Since 1991 she has been married to British historian and former Master of Trinity Hall, Cambridge University, Professor Peter Clarke. Prior to 1990, Tippett taught at Simon Fraser University, the
University of British Columbia The University of British Columbia (UBC) is a public university, public research university with campuses near Vancouver and in Kelowna, British Columbia. Established in 1908, it is British Columbia's oldest university. The university ranks a ...
, Emily Carr College of Art and Design and was the Robarts Professor of Canadian Studies at
York University, Toronto York University (french: Université York), also known as YorkU or simply YU, is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is Canada's fourth-largest university, and it has approximately 55,700 students, 7,000 faculty and staf ...
. At Cambridge she was a visiting fellow at Clare Hall (1991–1992), then a research associate at the
Scott Polar Research Institute The Scott Polar Research Institute (SPRI) is a centre for research into the polar regions and glaciology worldwide. It is a sub-department of the Department of Geography in the University of Cambridge, located on Lensfield Road in the south o ...
(1993–95). In 1995 she was appointed a senior research fellow and tutor at
Churchill College, Cambridge Churchill College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge, England. It has a primary focus on science, engineering and technology, but still retains a strong interest in the arts and humanities. In 1958, a trust was establish ...
(1995–2004). Tippett was a member of the Cambridge Faculty of History from 1992 to 2004 and was chair of the Churchill College Art Gallery from 1997 to 2001. In 1997 she and her husband, Peter Clarke, wrote the libretto for the Opera, 'Churchill's Finest Hour, A Musical Burleques in four acts composed by Jeremy Thurlow hurchill College, Cambridge In 2004, Tippett returned to Canada and was an associate research professor at Simon Fraser University where she continued to work from 2006 to 2010. Tippett was a member of the editorial board of ''The Canadian Historical Review, Canadian Art, Art Focus'' and an Arts Journalist Fellow at ''The
Banff Centre Banff Centre for Arts and Creativity, formerly known as The Banff Centre (and previously The Banff Centre for Continuing Education), located in Banff, Alberta, was established in 1933 as the Banff School of Drama. It was granted full autonomy as ...
'' in 1988. In 1992 she was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Canada. She has received honorary doctorates from Windsor University in 1994, and from the University of Victoria as well as from Simon Fraser University in 2006. In May 2014,Maria Tippett was inducted into Victoria High School's "Wall of Fame". In the course of her career, Tippett has curated art exhibitions at Simon Fraser University Art Gallery (BC Canada), the London Region Art Gallery (Ontario, Canada), the London Regional Art Gallery in London Ontario, the National Library (Luxembourg), as well as at the
Clare Hall Gallery, Cambridge University Clare may refer to: Places Antarctica * Clare Range, a mountain range in Victoria Land Australia * Clare, South Australia, a town in the Clare Valley * Clare Valley, South Australia Canada * Clare (electoral district), an electoral district * Cl ...
and the Art Gallery at Churchill College (Cambridge University). She has judged the Governor General's non-fiction Book Award and the BC Book Prize. She has lectured in South America, Europe, Japan, New Zealand, Australia in addition to Canada and the United States. Tippett has also been a consultant and television presenter for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation and the British Broadcasting Corporation. In 1998, Tippett was appointed to The Canadian Memorial Foundation, Canada House in London where she was a member of the board until 2005. In 2010 she was a fellow at the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton. From 2012 to 2019, she was a member of the Craigdarroch Research Awards Committee at the University of Victoria and was also a member of the President's Advisory Committee and the Dean of Fine and Performing Arts' Advisory Committee at the same institution. In 2021 Tippett became a member of the Advisory Board of The British Columbia Review.


Works


Books

* ''From Desolation to Splendour: Changing Perceptions of the British Columbia Landscape'' (1977)
ith Douglas Cole The Ith () is a ridge in Germany's Central Uplands which is up to 439 m high. It lies about 40 km southwest of Hanover and, at 22 kilometres, is the longest line of crags in North Germany. Geography Location The Ith is immediatel ...
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* ''Phillips in Print: The Selected Writings of Walter J. Phillips on Canadian Nature and Art (1977)''
ith Douglas L. Cole The Ith () is a ridge in Germany's Central Uplands which is up to 439 m high. It lies about 40 km southwest of Hanover and, at 22 kilometres, is the longest line of crags in North Germany. Geography Location The Ith is immediatel ...
4] * ''Emily Carr, A Biography'' (1979) * ''Art at the Service of War: Canada, Art, and the Great War'' (1984) * ''Breaking the Cycle, and Other Stories from a Gulf Island'' (1989) * ''Making Culture: English-Canadian Institutions and the Arts before the Massey Commission'' (1990) * ''By a Lady: Celebrating Three Centuries of Art by Canadian Women'' (1992) * ''Between Two Cultures: A Photographer among the Inuit'' (1994) * ''Becoming Myself: A Memoir'' (1996) * ''Stormy Weather: F.H. Varley, A Biography'' (1998) * ''Bill Reid: The Making of an Indian'' (2004) * ''Portrait in Light and Shadow: The Life of Yousuf Karsh'' (2007) * ''Eating Bitter: A Chinese American Saga'' (2010) * ''Made in British Columbia: Eight Ways of Making Culture'' (2015) * ''Sculpture in Canada: A History'' (2017) * ''Sculpture and its Relation to Writing, Music, Photography and Modernism (editor) (2020) * ''Art for Art's Sake'' (2022) * ''Canadian Art Matters, New Ways of Seeing (Orca Books, forthcoming, 2024)


Papers

Selected List * "A Life in History: From Making Culture to Making Cultural History" Canadian Historical Review, March (Vol 99 No. 1) 2018 * "Jeffrey Rubinoff and Canada" James Fox (ed). The Art of Jeffrey Rubinoff, (Vancouver: Douglas & McIntyre, 2016) * "Art Made for Strangers': Re-Thinking Inuit Art" Sir Roy Calne and William O'Reilly (eds). Scepticism (New York: Nova Publishers, 2012) * "Canadian Culture" Irvin Stubin (ed). What is a Canadian? (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 2006) * "Expressing Identity" Beaver Magazine Vol 86 No 1 (2000) * "Cultural History: A Subject in Search of a Agenda" Canadian Historical Review, Volume 5 No 3 (1994) * "Canadian Art and the Great War" Franz K. Stanzel (ed)., Intimate Enemies: English-German literary reactions to the Great War (Heidelberg: Universitat verlag C. Winter, 1993) * "Sea and Art" L.D. McCann (ed). The Sea and Culture of Atlantic Canada (Sackville: Mount Allison University, 1992) * "The Origins of the Canada Council: the most generous sugar daddy art has ever known" in Peter Easingwood et al. Probing Canadian Culture (Augsburg: A-V Verlag, 1991) * "Emily Carr" Michael Toobey (ed). True North: Canadian Landscape Painting 1896–1939 (London: Barbican Art Gallery, 1991) * "Canadian Art and Propaganda During the Great War" Canadian High Commission, (London) amphlet(1989) * "The Making of English-Canadian Culture, 1900–1939: the external influences" amphletYork University, 1988 * "The writing of English-Canadian cultural history, 1970–85." ''The Canadian Historical Review'' Volume 67, Issue 4 (1986).


Exhibitions curated with catalogue

* Selected List * "Contemporaries of Emily Carr" Simon Fraser University Art Gallery (1974) * "Ingeborg Mohr, selected works" Simon Fraer University Art Gallery (1983) * "Lest We Forget" London Regional Art Gallery (1989) * "Charles Gimpel, photographer of Arctic Canada and Collector of Inuit Art" National Library, Luxembourg, (1995) * "Marcel Barbeau", Churchill College Art Gallery, 2000.


Awards and honours

*Butler Book Prize, 2018, short-listed, "Sculpture in Canada, a history" *Melva J Dwyer Award, 2018, short-listed, "Sculpture in Canada, a history" *Hubert Evans non-fiction Prize, 2016, short-listed, "Made in British Columbia, Eight Ways of Making Culture" *Basil Stuart-Stubbs Book Prize, short-listed, 2016, "Made in British Columbia, Eight Ways of Making Culture" *Canadian non-fiction Award, short-listed, 2007, ''Portrait in Light and Shadow: The Life of Yousuf Karsh'' *Dafoe Book Prize, short-listed, 2008, "Portrait in Light and Shadow: The Life of Yousuf Karsh" *Honorary doctorate, Simon Fraser University, 2006 *Honorary doctorate, University of Victoria, 2006 *Hubert Evans non-fiction Prize, 2004, "Bill Reid, the making of an Indian" *Honorary L.L.D., Windsor University, 1994 *BC Book Prize, short-listed, 1993, "By a Lady, Celebrating Three Centuries of Art by Canadian Women" *Van City Book Prize, short-listed, 1993, "By a Lady, Celebrating Three Centuries of Art by Canadian Women" *Canada 125 Medal, 1992 *elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Canada. in 1992 *Canadian Studies Writing Award, 1982 *
Governor General's Award The Governor General's Awards are a collection of annual awards presented by the Governor General of Canada, recognizing distinction in numerous academic, artistic, and social fields. The first award was conceived and inaugurated in 1937 by the ...
for non-fiction, 1979, "Emily Carr: a biography" *John A. Macdonald History Prize, 1979, "Emily Carr: a biography" *Garneau Medal, short-listed, 1980, "Emily Carr: a biography" *Eaton's BC Book Award – now the BC Book Prize, 1978, "From Desolation to Splendour: changing perceptions of the British Columbia Landscape"


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tippett, Maria Governor General's Award-winning non-fiction writers 20th-century Canadian women writers 20th-century Canadian historians 21st-century Canadian historians 1944 births Living people Alumni of the University of Cambridge Alumni of the University of London Fellows of the Royal Society of Canada Canadian women historians Canadian women non-fiction writers