Maria Koptjevskaja-Tamm is a Russian-born linguist and
typologist who is Professor of General Linguistics at
Stockholm University.
Biography
Originally from
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 millio ...
, Koptjevskaja-Tamm's interest in linguistics was stimulated when as a teenager she participated in the Moscow
Linguistics Olympiad, winning a medal.
She graduated from
Moscow State University
M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU; russian: Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова) is a public research university in Moscow, Russia and the most prestigious ...
in 1979 and moved to
Sweden in 1980, where she received her PhD in linguistics from
Stockholm University in 1988.
After working as a researcher on a project on part-of-speech systems in the world's languages, she was appointed
docent
The title of docent is conferred by some European universities to denote a specific academic appointment within a set structure of academic ranks at or below the full professor rank, similar to a British readership, a French " ''maître de con ...
in linguistics at
Stockholm University in 1993, and was promoted to full professor in 2001.
Koptjevskaja-Tamm was elected as member of the
Academia Europaea
The Academia Europaea is a pan-European Academy of Humanities, Letters, Law, and Sciences.
The Academia was founded in 1988 as a functioning Europe-wide Academy that encompasses all fields of scholarly inquiry. It acts as co-ordinator of Europea ...
in 2010.
Since 2018 she has been editor-in-chief of the journal
Linguistic Typology.
Research
Koptjevskaja-Tamm carries out research in the field of
linguistic typology, focusing on syntax and semantics. Her 2002 monograph on the structure and use of nominalizations across the world's languages is widely cited.
Empirically her work has often focused on the Circum-
Baltic
Baltic may refer to:
Peoples and languages
* Baltic languages, a subfamily of Indo-European languages, including Lithuanian, Latvian and extinct Old Prussian
*Balts (or Baltic peoples), ethnic groups speaking the Baltic languages and/or originati ...
languages, which include
Baltic
Baltic may refer to:
Peoples and languages
* Baltic languages, a subfamily of Indo-European languages, including Lithuanian, Latvian and extinct Old Prussian
*Balts (or Baltic peoples), ethnic groups speaking the Baltic languages and/or originati ...
,
Balto-Finnic,
Germanic and
Slavic languages.
In 2015 she published a volume on how languages encode and conceptualize temperature.
Selected publications
* Dahl, Östen and Maria Koptjevskaja-Tamm. 2001. Kinship in grammar. In Irène Baron, Michael Herslund and Finn Sørensen (eds.), ''Dimensions of possession'', 201–226. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
* Dahl, Östen and Maria Koptjevskaja-Tamm (eds.). 2001. ''Circum-Baltic languages'', vol. 1: ''Past and present''. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
* Dahl, Östen and Maria Koptjevskaja-Tamm (eds.). 2001. ''Circum-Baltic languages'', vol. 2: ''Grammar and typology''. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
* Koptjevskaja-Tamm, Maria. 2001. “A piece of the cake” and “a cup of tea”: Partitive and pseudo-partitive nominal constructions in the Circum-Baltic languages. In Dahl & Koptjevskaja-Tamm (eds.), vol. 2, 523–568.
* Koptjevskaja-Tamm, Maria. 2002. ''Nominalizations''. London: Routledge.
* Koptjevskaja-Tamm, Maria. 2003. Possessive noun phrases in the languages of Europe. In
Frans Plank (ed.), ''Noun phrase structure in the languages of Europe'', 621–722. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
* Koptjevskaja-Tamm, Maria. 2008. Approaching lexical typology. In
Martine Vanhove (ed.), ''From Polysemy to Semantic Change: Towards a typology of lexical semantic associations'', 3–52. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
* Koptjevskaja-Tamm, Maria (ed.). 2015. ''The linguistics of temperature''. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Koptjevskaja-Tamm, Maria
Women linguists
Linguists from Russia
Finno-Ugrists
Moscow State University alumni
Living people
Academic staff of Stockholm University
Members of Academia Europaea
Year of birth missing (living people)