Margaret Macnamara (playwright)
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Margaret Macnamara (born Margaret Mary Mack; 1874 – 1950) was a British playwright and suffragist whose work promoted feminist, pacifist and socialist values and opposition to eugenics.


Biography

Macnamara was born Margaret Mary Mack in 1874, later changing her name to Macnamara. Her parents were James Andrew Mack and Margaret Mack (née Norris) and she was the eldest of six children. The family lived at various places in
Kent Kent is a county in South East England and one of the home counties. It borders Greater London to the north-west, Surrey to the west and East Sussex to the south-west, and Essex to the north across the estuary of the River Thames; it faces ...
and
Sussex Sussex (), from the Old English (), is a historic county in South East England that was formerly an independent medieval Anglo-Saxon kingdom. It is bounded to the west by Hampshire, north by Surrey, northeast by Kent, south by the English ...
. Macnamara and her sister Helena Mack took on domestic and childcare responsibilities in the home and cared for their elderly parents. Helena was supported financially by an aunt to attend university which left Macnamara resentful that she had not been given the same opportunity. Helena also wrote and produced plays. Macnamara and Helena lived in
Henfield Henfield is a large village and civil parish in the Horsham District of West Sussex, England. It lies south of London, northwest of Brighton, and east northeast of the county town of Chichester at the road junction of the A281 and A2037. Th ...
, Sussex and both belonged to the Henfield
Women's Institute The Women's Institute (WI) is a community-based organisation for women in the United Kingdom, Canada, South Africa and New Zealand. The movement was founded in Stoney Creek, Ontario, Canada, by Erland and Janet Lee with Adelaide Hoodless being th ...
. Macnamara was one of the founders of the Institute in 1917 and its recording secretary; the president was Elizabeth Robins. On her death in 1950 Macnamara left her estate to her niece Sylvia Legge. Legge donated her works to the
University of Bristol Theatre Collection The University of Bristol Theatre Collection was founded in 1951 to serve the University of Bristol Department of Drama. It is now one of the world's largest archives of British Theatre History. It is a fully accredited Archive and Museum and home ...
.


Career

Macnamara was part of the Fabian Society and the Independent Theatre Movement. Themes of eugenics, motherhood and poverty are presented in ''Baby in the Ring'' which had its first performance in Henfield in 1918. The plot of ''In Safety,'' set in colonial North America, explores pacifist ideals in which colonists and army officers attempt to advise a group of
Quakers Quakers are people who belong to a historically Protestant Christian set of denominations known formally as the Religious Society of Friends. Members of these movements ("theFriends") are generally united by a belief in each human's abil ...
how to protect themselves against an attack by Algonquin people. It also examines the differences in gender roles between the Quakers and the colonists. Women's rights are themes of ''Light Gray or Dark?, The Witch'' and ''Love-Fibs.'' Nineteenth century novelists
Jane Austen Jane Austen (; 16 December 1775 – 18 July 1817) was an English novelist known primarily for her six major novels, which interpret, critique, and comment upon the British landed gentry at the end of the 18th century. Austen's plots of ...
, George Eliot and
Elizabeth Gaskell Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell (''née'' Stevenson; 29 September 1810 – 12 November 1865), often referred to as Mrs Gaskell, was an English novelist, biographer and short story writer. Her novels offer a detailed portrait of the lives of many st ...
had their works adapted by Macnamara. ''
Elizabeth Refuses ''Elizabeth Refuses'' is a 1957 Australian TV play based on the 1813 novel ''Pride and Prejudice'' by Jane Austen. It was directed by William Sterling. It was performed live from Sydney on 5 February 1957. The adaptation was written by English w ...
'' her adaptation of Jane Austen's ''
Pride and Prejudice ''Pride and Prejudice'' is an 1813 novel of manners by Jane Austen. The novel follows the character development of Elizabeth Bennet, the dynamic protagonist of the book who learns about the repercussions of hasty judgments and comes to appreci ...
'' was made into a TV programme by the
Australian Broadcasting Corporation The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) is the national broadcaster of Australia. It is principally funded by direct grants from the Australian Government and is administered by a government-appointed board. The ABC is a publicly-own ...
in 1957. Macnamara's plays were performed in the United States, New Zealand and Australia. Macnamara held numerous positions in the theatrical world. In 1933 she was appointed Honorary Research Secretary of the Old Vic and was one of the first professional dramaturgs. During the 1920s and 1930s she was active in the
British Drama League The All-England Theatre Festival ("AETF") organises the only countrywide eliminating One-Act Play Festival, contest for one-act plays in performance throughout England. It provides an opportunity for Amateurs to compete against like-minded group ...
as Community Theatre Secretary, organiser of drama in schools, and organiser of drama schools for amateurs.


Plays

* ''The Gates of the Morning'' (1908) * ''Our Little Fancies'' (1911) * ''A Masque of Fashion'' (1912) - a pageant * ''George and Jenny'' (1917) * ''The Baby in the Ring'' (1918) * ''Love–Fibs'' (1920) * ''The Witch'' (1920) * ''Light Gray or Dark?'' (1920) * ''Mrs Hodges'' (1920) * ''The Miss Dodsons that were'' (1922) - from ''The mill on the Floss'' by George Eliot * ''In Safety'' (1924) * ''By the Wayside'' (1924) * ''St George and the Turkish Knigh''t (1924) * ''Mrs Jupp Obliges'' (1925) * ''Enjoying the Business'' (1925) * ''Yesterday'' (1926) * ''A Masque of Fashion'' (1926) - a masque * ''The Tall, Tall Castle'' (1927) * ''A Penny for the Guy!'' (1928) * ''I Have Five Daughters'' (1936) - adapted from ''Pride and Prejudice'' by Jane Austen * ''Elizabeth Refuses'' (1947) - an adaptation of ''Pride and Prejudice'' by Jane Austen * ''Wives and Daughters'' (1947?) - an adaptation of Elizabeth Gaskell's novel of the same name


References


External links


Margaret Macnamara on Theatricalia website
* . Play reading recorded at the Web Theatre,
Newtownards Newtownards is a town in County Down, Northern Ireland. It lies at the most northern tip of Strangford Lough, 10 miles (16 km) east of Belfast, on the Ards Peninsula. It is in the Civil parishes in Ireland, civil parish of Newtownard ...
, November 2020 {{DEFAULTSORT:Macnamara, Margaret 1874 births 1950 deaths English dramatists and playwrights English suffragettes