Marc Battier (born 21 December 1947) is a French composer and
musicologist
Musicology (from Greek μουσική ''mousikē'' 'music' and -λογια ''-logia'', 'domain of study') is the scholarly analysis and research-based study of music. Musicology departments traditionally belong to the humanities, although some mu ...
.
Battier was born in
Brive-la-Gaillarde
Brive-la-Gaillarde (; Limousin dialect of oc, Briva la Galharda) is a commune of France. It is a sub-prefecture and the largest city of the Corrèze department. It has around 46,000 inhabitants, while the population of the agglomeration was 7 ...
, France. He is known as a co-founder with
Leigh Landy
Leigh may refer to:
Places In England
Pronounced :
* Leigh, Greater Manchester, Borough of Wigan
** Leigh (UK Parliament constituency)
* Leigh-on-Sea, Essex
Pronounced :
* Leigh, Dorset
* Leigh, Gloucestershire
* Leigh, Kent
* Leigh, Staffo ...
and Daniel Teruggi of the Electroacoustic Music Studies Network, which established a new field in musicology specifically for the musicological study of
electroacoustic music
Electroacoustic music is a genre of popular and Western art music in which composers use technology to manipulate the timbres of acoustic sounds, sometimes by using audio signal processing, such as reverb or harmonizing, on acoustical instrumen ...
. He is also known for developing the study of electroacoustic music in East Asia. His electroacoustic are widely performed and have been commissioned in several countries.
He teaches at the
Paris-Sorbonne University
Paris-Sorbonne University (also known as Paris IV; french: Université Paris-Sorbonne, Paris IV) was a public research university in Paris, France, active from 1971 to 2017. It was the main inheritor of the Faculty of Humanities of the Universit ...
(1997–present) and has taught at the
University of California, San Diego
The University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego or colloquially, UCSD) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in San Diego, California. Established in 1960 near the pre-existing Scripps Insti ...
and at UC Irvine. He has been in residence at the Aichi University of Fine Arts and Music in Nagoya (Aichi gedai, Japan), and was invited professor at the
Université de Montréal
The Université de Montréal (UdeM; ; translates to University of Montreal) is a French-language public research university in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The university's main campus is located in the Côte-des-Neiges neighborhood of Côte-de ...
(Canada). He was
DAAD Varese Guestprofessor in Berlin (April–July 2012) and then in residence at
Aichi Prefectural University of Fine Arts and Music (July 2012, Japan). As a full professor, he is the head of a research team, MINT (Musicologie, informatique et nouvelles technologies) which spearhead the field of electroacoustic music studies. This new field became formed when Battier and Leigh Landy, professor at
De Montfort University
De Montfort University Leicester (DMU) is a public university in the city of Leicester, England. It was established in accordance with the Further and Higher Education Act in 1992 as a degree awarding body. The name De Montfort University was tak ...
, joined forces to found an international conference, first held in 2003 at
Centre Georges Pompidou
The Centre Pompidou (), more fully the Centre national d'art et de culture Georges-Pompidou ( en, National Georges Pompidou Centre of Art and Culture), also known as the Pompidou Centre in English, is a complex building in the Beaubourg area of ...
in Paris with the support of
IRCAM
IRCAM (French: ''Ircam, '', English: Institute for Research and Coordination in Acoustics/Music) is a French institute dedicated to the research of music and sound, especially in the fields of avant garde and electro-acoustical art music. It is ...
. With Daniel Teruggi, composer and head of
Groupe de recherches musicales, INA-GRM, they formed the electroacoustic music studies network, a non-profit association which since then helps organize an annual conference (2005, Montreal, Canada; 2006: Beijing, China; 2007: Leicester, UK; 2008: Paris, France; 2009: Buenos Aires; 2010: Shanghai, China; 2011: New York, USA; 2012: Stockholm; 2013: Lisbon; 2014: Berlin; 2015: Sheffield). Battier is one of the main experts on electroacoustic music and computer music history. He has written many articles on that topic and has published several books. He is the co-founder, with professor Leigh Landy (
De Montfort University
De Montfort University Leicester (DMU) is a public university in the city of Leicester, England. It was established in accordance with the Further and Higher Education Act in 1992 as a degree awarding body. The name De Montfort University was tak ...
) and later Daniel Teruggi (
INA-GRM) of the Electroacoustic Music Studies (EMS) movement (founded, 2003), which led to the creation of the annual EMS conference. He is also a leader of the musicology of electroacoustic music in East Asia (EMSAN project), which led to the creation of databases of electroacoustic music in East Asia.
In 2015, he was asked by the Suzhou Academy of Music (China) to help develop its electroacoustic music program. He is also Supervisor for the Planetary Collegium (Plymouth University) doctoral program for the DeTao-node in Shanghai.
Musicology
After some short studies of architecture at the
École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts
The Beaux-Arts de Paris is a French ''grande école'' whose primary mission is to provide high-level arts education and training. This is classical and historical School of Fine Arts in France. The art school, which is part of the Paris Science ...
in Paris, Battier chose to focus on electroacoustic and contemporary music. He received his PhD in 1981 at the
University of Paris X Nanterre in esthetics. Later, he passed the
Habilitation à diriger des recherches
Habilitation is the highest academic degree, university degree, or the procedure by which it is achieved, in many European countries. The candidate fulfills a university's set criteria of excellence in research, teaching and further education, us ...
in
musicology
Musicology (from Greek μουσική ''mousikē'' 'music' and -λογια ''-logia'', 'domain of study') is the scholarly analysis and research-based study of music. Musicology departments traditionally belong to the humanities, although some mu ...
, a higher education diploma requested to be able to become a professor and be the adviser of doctoral candidates in France.
He cofounded the Electroacoustic Music Studies (EMS) conference with
Leigh Landy
Leigh may refer to:
Places In England
Pronounced :
* Leigh, Greater Manchester, Borough of Wigan
** Leigh (UK Parliament constituency)
* Leigh-on-Sea, Essex
Pronounced :
* Leigh, Dorset
* Leigh, Gloucestershire
* Leigh, Kent
* Leigh, Staffo ...
in 2003 and the Electroacoustic Music Studies Network with
Leigh Landy
Leigh may refer to:
Places In England
Pronounced :
* Leigh, Greater Manchester, Borough of Wigan
** Leigh (UK Parliament constituency)
* Leigh-on-Sea, Essex
Pronounced :
* Leigh, Dorset
* Leigh, Gloucestershire
* Leigh, Kent
* Leigh, Staffo ...
and Daniel Teruggi in 2005.
He founded in 2007 and is the current president of the Electroacoustic Music Studies Asia Network association (EMSAN).
Career
Battier has been invited to teach in various universities: at
Paris 8 University
Paris 8 University Vincennes-Saint-Denis (french: Université Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis) is a public university in Paris, France. Once part of the historic University of Paris, it is now an autonomous public institution.
It is one of the th ...
as a lecturer for many years, the University of California, San Diego, from 1984 to 1986, the
Université de Montréal
The Université de Montréal (UdeM; ; translates to University of Montreal) is a French-language public research university in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The university's main campus is located in the Côte-des-Neiges neighborhood of Côte-de ...
(2008), the
University of California, Irvine
The University of California, Irvine (UCI or UC Irvine) is a public land-grant research university in Irvine, California. One of the ten campuses of the University of California system, UCI offers 87 undergraduate degrees and 129 graduate and pr ...
(2009), and the
Aichi Prefectural University of Fine Arts and Music (Japan, 2009, and 2018). Assistant to
John Cage
John Milton Cage Jr. (September 5, 1912 – August 12, 1992) was an American composer and music theorist. A pioneer of indeterminacy in music, electroacoustic music, and non-standard use of musical instruments, Cage was one of the leading fi ...
(Paris, 1970).
He was hired by
IRCAM
IRCAM (French: ''Ircam, '', English: Institute for Research and Coordination in Acoustics/Music) is a French institute dedicated to the research of music and sound, especially in the fields of avant garde and electro-acoustical art music. It is ...
from 1979 to 2002 as a teacher, musical assistant and executive. There, he worked as musical assistant with many prominent composers:
Steve Reich
Stephen Michael Reich ( ; born October 3, 1936) is an American composer known for his contribution to the development of minimal music in the mid to late 1960s. Reich's work is marked by its use of repetitive figures, slow harmonic rhythm, a ...
,
Pierre Henry
Henry at his home (January 2008)
Pierre Georges Albert François Henry (; 9 December 1927 – 5 July 2017) was a French composer and pioneer of musique concrète.
Biography
Henry was born in Paris, France, and began experimenting at the age of ...
,
Pierre Boulez
Pierre Louis Joseph Boulez (; 26 March 1925 – 5 January 2016) was a French composer, conductor and writer, and the founder of several musical institutions. He was one of the dominant figures of post-war Western classical music.
Born in Mont ...
, (
Karlheinz Stockhausen
Karlheinz Stockhausen (; 22 August 1928 – 5 December 2007) was a German composer, widely acknowledged by critics as one of the most important but also controversial composers of the 20th and early 21st centuries. He is known for his groun ...
(for "
Kathinka's Gesang"),
Joji Yuasa
is a Japanese composer of contemporary classical music.Luciana Galliano, ''The Music of Joji Yuasa'' ed. Peter Burt. Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2012.
Early life and education
Joji Yuasa was born in Kōriyama, Fukushima, Kōriyama, Fukushi ...
(for ''Nine Levels by Ze-Ami''),
Philippe Manoury
Philippe Manoury (born 19 June 1952) is a French composer.
Biography
Manoury was born in Tulle and began composition studies at the Ecole Normale de Musique de Paris with Gérard Condé and Max Deutsch. He continued his studies from 1974 to 197 ...
(for ''Jupiter'').
He has composed electroacoustic music since 1970 and started to use computers for composition (1970), for control of analogue
EMS VCS3 synthesizers (1973), and for sound synthesis (MUSIC V: ''Geométrie d'Hiver'', 1978). He has written many pieces for electroacoustic sounds, processed voices and electronic sounds often mixed with live instruments.
In 2013, he became "Electroacoustic Music Master" at the Beijing DeTao Masters Academy, a creativity-oriented Institute of higher education located at the
Shanghai Institute of Visual Art
Shanghai Institute of Visual Arts (SIVA) (上海视觉艺术学院) is a public university in Songjiang District of Shanghai, China.
SIVA was established in September 2005 with the approval of the Ministry of Education. The school was founded a ...
in Shanghai and, in 2015, he was selected to be a Supervisor for doctoral dissertations at the
Planetary Collegium
The Planetary Collegium (a.k.a. CAiiA / Centre for Advanced Inquiry in Integrative Arts) is an international transcultural and transdisciplinary new media art educational research platform that promotes on the doctorate level the integration of a ...
, DeTao branch, Shanghai.
Since 2014, he is a Global Associate of the New Music World organization in New York. In 2015,
New York University
New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin.
In 1832, the ...
asked him to give private composition lessons in music technology at
NYU Paris
NYU Paris is an academic centre of New York University located in Paris, France. It is one of NYU's 14 global academic centers, hosting around 250 students each semester with classes taught by around 50 professors.
Campus
NYU Paris's campus is ...
. Also in 2015, he started a long-term collaboration with Suzhou Academy of Music (China) to develop an electroacoustic music graduate program.
In 2017, hired by New York University, New York, to give a computer music workshop with prof. Taehong park, August. From April to August 2018, he taught the Aichi University of the Arts, Nagakute (Japan).
He has published several CDs: ''Transparence'' (CD BOND AGE BRCD 9595), released in 1995, received these comments from Larry Wendt in ''
Computer Music Journal
''Computer Music Journal'' is a peer-reviewed academic journal that covers a wide range of topics related to digital audio signal processing and electroacoustic music. It is published on-line and in hard copy by MIT Press. The journal is accompa ...
'':
Possibilities of work between sound poets and musicians have recently been reexamined, however, in a new collaborative CD titled ''Transparence''. This is a collection of acoustical landscapes by composer Marc Battier. The sounds used in the compositions have all been rendered from a single fragment of a sound poem by Henri Chopin. ... As it is essentially stated in the liner notes, Marc Battier's works are translations of Henri Chopin's sound poetry into music. ... Marc Battier has translated Henri Chopin's studies of condensed temporal motion into lush spatial landscapes evocative of multiple horizons in Japan's composed and natural countryside. ... Marc Battier has maintained a high degree of symmetry and resonance with Henri Chopin's ideological sources in Transparence, and has extended a way of working into more non-obvious realms of investigation.
Of the same CD, ''Transparence'', Jim Aikin wrote in his "In Review" column of ''
Keyboard
Keyboard may refer to:
Text input
* Keyboard, part of a typewriter
* Computer keyboard
** Keyboard layout, the software control of computer keyboards and their mapping
** Keyboard technology, computer keyboard hardware and firmware
Music
* Musi ...
'', "Throbbing drones and buzzes, shimmering pitch sweeps, blurps and whistles, thick chords that hang suspended in space. No beat, no harmony, no presets playing riffs, just pure molten layers of digital sound poured out like gorgeous lava
..his results are sensual and evocative if Apollonian; curtains of tone billow in a chilly dreamscape".
His piece for brass quintet and 4-channel tape, an IRCAM commission, was performed at the 1984 Paris ICMC. Hubert Howe wrote about it that it was a "subtle and successful piece" (''
Perspectives of New Music
''Perspectives of New Music'' (PNM) is a peer-reviewed academic journal specializing in music theory and analysis. It was established in 1962 by Arthur Berger and Benjamin Boretz (who were its initial editors-in-chief).
''Perspectives'' was first ...
'' 1985).
Prizes and commissions
* 2016, China national plan "1000 Talents", Expert category
* 2014, DeTao Master Professor Marc Battier received an award for Outstanding Contribution to Musicacoustica-Beijing on October 26, 2014, Beijing (China).
* 1984–1985, winner, "Villa Medicis hors les murs", ministry of Foreign Affairs, one-year stay in California.
* Commissions from
French National Centre for Scientific Research
The French National Centre for Scientific Research (french: link=no, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, CNRS) is the French state research organisation and is the largest fundamental science agency in Europe.
In 2016, it employed 31,637 ...
, 1978, Japan (1981, 1993, 2012), Bourges Festival of experimental music (1983),
IRCAM
IRCAM (French: ''Ircam, '', English: Institute for Research and Coordination in Acoustics/Music) is a French institute dedicated to the research of music and sound, especially in the fields of avant garde and electro-acoustical art music. It is ...
(1984), Massachusetts Arts Council (USA) (1985), French State (Commande d'Etat), 1989, China (2006, 2009, 2010, 2011),
Groupe de recherches musicales, INA-GRM (2008, 2012),
DAAD for
Technische Universität Berlin
The Technical University of Berlin (official name both in English and german: link=no, Technische Universität Berlin, also known as TU Berlin and Berlin Institute of Technology) is a public research university located in Berlin, Germany. It was ...
,
Northeastern University
Northeastern University (NU) is a private university, private research university with its main campus in Boston. Established in 1898, the university offers undergraduate and graduate programs on its main campus as well as satellite campuses in ...
(2012), Salamanca Electroacoustic Music Festival, Gifu, Japan (2015).
Affiliations
*
Société asiatique
The Société Asiatique (Asiatic Society) is a French learned society dedicated to the study of Asia. It was founded in 1822 with the mission of developing and diffusing knowledge of Asia. Its boundaries of geographic interest are broad, ranging ...
* Société des Études Japonaises
* Réseau Asie, CNRS
*
Collège de ’Pataphysique
He is on the board of:
* ''
Organised Sound
''Organised Sound'' is an international peer-reviewed academic journal which focuses on the rapidly developing methods and issues arising from the use of technology in music today.
Background
Published three times a year, it concentrates upon t ...
'' (Cambridge University Press)
* ''Malaysian Music Journal'' (Faculty of Music and Performing Arts, Sultan Idris Education University, Malaysia)
* ''International Journal of Sound, Music and Technology'' (IJSMT, Taiwan)
* ''
Leonardo
Leonardo is a masculine given name, the Italian, Spanish, and Portuguese equivalent of the English, German, and Dutch name, Leonard
Leonard or ''Leo'' is a common English masculine given name and a surname.
The given name and surname originate ...
'' (2012–), honorary editor
* ''
Leonardo Music Journal
''Leonardo Music Journal'' is an annual multimedia peer-reviewed academic journal (print and audio CD) published by the MIT Press on behalf of Leonardo, The International Society of the Arts, Sciences and Technology. The journal was established i ...
'' (1992–2011, MIT Press)
* ''
Computer Music Journal
''Computer Music Journal'' is a peer-reviewed academic journal that covers a wide range of topics related to digital audio signal processing and electroacoustic music. It is published on-line and in hard copy by MIT Press. The journal is accompa ...
'' (1980–1996, MIT Press)
Some publications
* ''Pierre Barbaud. Correspondance'', Battier, M., L. Claass et N. Viel (dir.), Paris, Delatour, 2011.
*Entries for ''The Grove Dictionary of American Music'', 2nd edition, New York, Oxford University Press, 2011.
* "
Messiaen
Olivier Eugène Prosper Charles Messiaen (, ; ; 10 December 1908 – 27 April 1992) was a French composer, organist, and ornithology, ornithologist who was one of the major composers of the 20th-century classical music, 20th century. His m ...
and his collaborative musique concrète rhythmic study"', in ''Olivier Messiaen : the Centenary Papers,'' sous la dir. de Judith Crispin, Newcastle upon Tyne, Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2010, p. 1–27
* ''Timbres-Durées d'Olivier Messiaen : une oeuvre entre conception abstraite et matériaux concret'', Paris, Groupe de recherches musicales et Institut national de l'audiovisuel, 2008.
* "Phonography and Invention of Sound", in ''Philosophical Reflections on Recorded Music'', Mine Dogatan-Dack, ed., London, Middlesex University Press, 2008, p. 99–115
* ''Musique et informatique, une bibliographie indexée'', Paris, Elmeratto, CNRS, 1978
Reviewat Bibliothèque nationale de France
Recent works
* ''Recollections'', for orchestra and tape, Commission of the Second Asia-Europe Festival and the 34th Asian Composers League Festival & Conference, Hanoi, Vietnam, 2016 (Vietnam National Symphony Orchestra, Honna Tetsuji, conductor). Of ''Recollections'', Andrián Pertout wrote: "Highlights of the concert included Marc Battier's (France) ''Recollections'' for orchestra – a stunningly beautiful gestural work with an electroacoustic component that delicately layered the orchestra with a collection of subtle overtones".
* ''Proxima'', for vibraphone, percussions and electroacoustic sounds, Commission of the Musicacoustica Festival, Beijing, China, 2016. Thierry Miroglio, perc.
* ''Rainwater'', for orchestra, Commission of Asuza Pacific University Symphony Orchestra, Asuza (California), 2014 (Christopher Russell, conductor).
* ''7 metamorphoses'', percussion, poet and electroacoustic sounds on 8 channels, 26 minutes, INA-GRM commission, Paris, Maison de radio France, May 11, 2013. Poet: Zeno Bianu. Percussions: Thierry Miroglio. Beijing version, October 2013: ''4 metamorphoses''
* ''Constellations for guzheng'', guzheng and electroacoustic sounds, Liu Jing, guzheng, CCOM Concert Hall, Beijing, October 2012.
* ''Constellations for koto'', koto and electroacoustic sounds, Naoko Kikuchi, koto, St. Elisabeth-Kirche; "Nacht Klang" concert, Berlin, August 2012.
* ''I Gysin'', for pipa and electronic sounds, written for Min Xiao Fen, Boston, September 2012..
* ''Constellation Sketches'', for koto (13 strings) and electroacoustic sounds, Yoko Nomura, koto, Kaze no Hall, Nagakute, Japan, July 2012.
* ''Dans l'Atelier du Peintre'', 8-channel tape, commission of
DAAD for
Technische Universität Berlin
The Technical University of Berlin (official name both in English and german: link=no, Technische Universität Berlin, also known as TU Berlin and Berlin Institute of Technology) is a public research university located in Berlin, Germany. It was ...
, January 2012, Berlin.
* ''Double suns'', for violin and electronic sounds, written for Mari Kimura, Beijing, 2011.
* ''Conversaciones'', for guqin, poet, laptop and electronic sounds (Musicacoustica festival, Beijing, 2010)
* ''Mist on a Hill'', for pipa and electronic sounds (Musicacoustica festival, Beijing, 2009); on ''Mist on Hill'', see:
* ''Audioscans'', on nine paintings by
Roberto Matta
Roberto Sebastián Antonio Matta Echaurren (; November 11, 1911 – November 23, 2002), better known as Roberto Matta, was one of Chile's best-known painters and a seminal figure in 20th century abstract expressionist and surrealist art.
Bio ...
, CD and booklet, foreword by Jean-Yves Bosseur, original poems by , MAAT 011, 2009.
* ''Bird of the capital (Miyako dori),'' for shakuhachi, voice and processed voice, (
INA-GRM commission, Paris, 2008).
References
Sources
*
*
*
External links
"Marc Battier" Composer Profiles, Kalvos & Damian
*
CV Sorbonne UniversityMusiquecontemporaine.frMarc Battier's biographyon Cdmc website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Battier, Marc
French classical composers
French male classical composers
Living people
1947 births
20th-century classical composers
21st-century classical composers
People from Brive-la-Gaillarde
Academic staff of Paris-Sorbonne University
Academic staff of Paris 8 University Vincennes-Saint-Denis
University of California, San Diego faculty
University of California, Irvine faculty
20th-century French composers
21st-century French composers
20th-century French male musicians
21st-century French male musicians