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''Maoritomella'' is a genus of
sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s,
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusks in the family
Borsoniidae Borsoniidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea.Bouchet, P. (2011). Borsoniidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.or ...
.Rosenberg, G.; Bouchet, P. (2012). Maoritomella. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=432499 on 2012-06-28


Description

The small shell seldom exceeds 10 mm and has usually a fusiform-biconical shape. The axial riblets in the bluntly domed
protoconch A protoconch (meaning first or earliest or original shell) is an embryonic or larval shell which occurs in some classes of molluscs, e.g., the initial chamber of an ammonite or the larval shell of a gastropod. In older texts it is also called ...
are absent or restricted to the terminal half-whorl. The sculpture consists of strong spiral lirae or cords with fine collabral threads crossing spiral lirae. It often contains a peripheral keel but never a conspicuous shoulder angle. The
siphonal canal The siphonal canal is an anatomical feature of the shells of certain groups of sea snails within the clade Neogastropoda. Some sea marine gastropods have a soft tubular anterior extension of the mantle called a siphon through which water is ...
is not or feebly indented. There is an anal sinus on the shoulder slope. An operculum is present. The marginal teeth of the
radula The radula (, ; plural radulae or radulas) is an anatomical structure used by molluscs for feeding, sometimes compared to a tongue. It is a minutely toothed, chitinous ribbon, which is typically used for scraping or cutting food before the food ...
are rather short, straight and awl-likeR.N. Kilburn, ''Turridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of southern Africa and Mozambique. Part 3. Subfamily Borsoniinae''; Annals of the Natal Museum, 1986


Distribution

This marine genus occurs off Indonesia, South Africa, Zanzibar, New Zealand and
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
( New South Wales, Queensland and South Australia).


Species

Species within the genus ''Maoritomella'' include: * ''
Maoritomella albula ''Maoritomella albula'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.Rosenberg, G. (2015). Maoritomella albula. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marine ...
'' (Hutton, 1873) * ''
Maoritomella clupeispina ''Maoritomella clupeispina'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family (biology), family Borsoniidae. Maoritomella clupeispina.Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php ...
'' Kilburn, 1986 * ''
Maoritomella densecostulata ''Maoritomella densecostulata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae Borsoniidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Cono ...
'' Kilburn, 1986 * ''
Maoritomella eva ''Maoritomella eva'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae Borsoniidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea.Bouche ...
'' (Thiele, 1925) * ''
Maoritomella foliacea ''Maoritomella foliacea'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae Borsoniidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea.B ...
'' Laseron, 1954 * ''
Maoritomella granilirata ''Maoritomella granilirata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae Borsoniidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoide ...
'' Kilburn, 1986 * ''
Maoritomella ischna ''Maoritomella ischna'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae Borsoniidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea.Bou ...
'' (Watson, 1881) * ''
Maoritomella leptopleura ''Maoritomella leptopleura'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae Borsoniidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoide ...
'' Kilburn, 1986 * ''
Maoritomella megalacme ''Maoritomella megalacme'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae Borsoniidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea. ...
'' Kilburn, 1986 *† ''
Maoritomella moderata ''Maoritomella moderata'' is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.Marshall, B. (2015). Maoritomella moderata (Marwick, 1965) †. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Mar ...
'' (Marwick, 1965) * ''
Maoritomella multiplex ''Maoritomella multiplex'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.Marshall, B.; Rosenberg, G. (2015). Maoritomella multiplex. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species ...
'' (Webster, 1906) * ''
Maoritomella orientalis ''Maoritomella orientalis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae Borsoniidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea ...
'' Dell, 1956 * † '' Maoritomella pagodula'' Powell, 1942 * '' Maoritomella pleonastica'' (Barnard, 1958) * † '' Maoritomella robusta'' Powell, 1942 * † ''
Maoritomella studiosorum ''Maoritomella studiosorum'' is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.Marshall, B. (2015). Maoritomella studiosorum. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at ...
'' (L. C. King, 1933) * † '' Maoritomella subalbula'' (R. Murdoch, 1900) * '' Maoritomella tarrhion'' Kilburn, 1986 * † '' Maoritomella torquatella'' (Marwick, 1931) ; Species brought into synonymy: * ''Maoritomella batjanensis'' (Schepman, 1913): synonym of '' Otitoma batjanensis'' (Schepman, 1913) * ''Maoritomella thola'' Laseron, 1954: synonym of '' Tomopleura thola'' (Laseron, 1954)


References

* Powell, 1942 ulletin of the Auckland Institute and Museum, 2: 113* Laseron, C. 1954. ''Revision of the New South Wales Turridae (Mollusca).'' Australian Zoological Handbook. Sydney : Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales 1-56, pls 1-12.


External links


Bouchet P., Kantor Yu.I., Sysoev A. & Puillandre N. (2011) A new operational classification of the Conoidea. Journal of Molluscan Studies 77: 273-308
* {{Taxonbar, from=Q6753687