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Manhar Modi (15 April 1937 – 23 February 2003) was a
Gujarati Gujarati may refer to: * something of, from, or related to Gujarat, a state of India * Gujarati people, the major ethnic group of Gujarat * Gujarati language, the Indo-Aryan language spoken by them * Gujarati languages, the Western Indo-Aryan sub- ...
poet from Gujarat, India. Born and educated in Ahmedabad, he taught Gujarati at various colleges and edited several magazines. He was experimental in his poetry.


Life

Modi was born on 15 April 1937 in
Ahmedabad Ahmedabad ( ; Gujarati: Amdavad ) is the most populous city in the Indian state of Gujarat. It is the administrative headquarters of the Ahmedabad district and the seat of the Gujarat High Court. Ahmedabad's population of 5,570,585 (per t ...
. He completed his school education in Ahmedabad. He completed BA in Economics and Arithmetic in 1962. He also completed BA in Gujarati and Sanskrit in 1964 and MA in the same subjects in 1966 from Gujarat University. He had joined various professions during his student life. He worked as a textile design salesman from 1956 to 1958. He also served as a senior clerk in
Western Railway Western Railway may refer to: * Western Railway (Austria) * Hanoverian Western Railway, Germany * Western Railway zone, on Indian Railways * Württemberg Western Railway, Germany See also * Westbahn (disambiguation) * Western Railroad (disambigua ...
from 1958 to 1966. He briefly served as a professor of Gujarati in Bhavan's College, Dakor in 1966. He later joined Bhakta Vallabh Dhola Arts and Commerce College, Ahmedabad as a professor of Gujarati and served till retirement. He served as an Editor-in-charge of ''Nirikshak'' magazine for eight years. He also served as the editor of ''Udgar'', a magazine owned by R. R. Sheth Co. He later founded publication house, Rannade Prakashan and started a family magazine, ''Olakh'' and served as its editor for sixteen years. He headed Gujarati Adhyapak Sangh for some years and edited its yearly, ''Adheet''. He briefly edited ''Parab'', a monthly of Gujarati Sahitya Parishad. He was the president of Asait Sahitya Sabha and the vice-president of Gujarati Sahitya Parishad. He died on 23 February 2003.


Works

He was associated with Re Math, a modernist literary movement of
Gujarati literature The history of Gujarati literature ( gu, ગુજરાતી સાહિત્ય) may be traced to 1000 AD, and this literature has flourished since then to the present. It is unique in having almost no patronage from a ruling dynasty, othe ...
from his early days. He was experimental in his poetry. ''Akruti'' (1963) is his first collection of poems followed by ''Om Tat Sat'' (1967) which has experimental poetry in which he takes poetry to extreme of meaninglessness. ''11 Dariya'' (1986) is his collection of
ghazal The ''ghazal'' ( ar, غَزَل, bn, গজল, Hindi-Urdu: /, fa, غزل, az, qəzəl, tr, gazel, tm, gazal, uz, gʻazal, gu, ગઝલ) is a form of amatory poem or ode, originating in Arabic poetry. A ghazal may be understood as a ...
s. ''Manhar ane Modi'' is his second ghazal collection. His other poetry collections are ''Hasumati ane Bija'' (1987), ''Ek Vadhrani Kshan'' (1993), ''Shrimukh Tadako ane Manhariyat''. He edited ''Gazal Usine Chhedi'' (1974) with other Re Math poets. He co-edited poetry with
Adil Mansuri Adil Farid Mohammed Ghulam Nabi Mansuri (18 May 1936 – 6 November 2008) was an Indian poet, playwright, and calligrapher, primarily responsible for the development of modern Gujarati ghazal poetry and plays. He wrote in several languages, namel ...
and
Chinu Modi Chinu Modi ( gu, ચિનુ મોદી ), (30 September 1939 – 19 March 2017), also known by his pen name Irshad (Gujarati: ઈર્શાદ), was a Gujarati language poet, novelist, short story writer and critic from Gujarat, India. Educ ...
in ''Gami Te Gazal'' (1976). He also co-edited ''Suresh Joshi: Mulyankan'', ''Gadyanu Kalaswarup'', ''Adhit'' (2010-11-12), ''Vivechanna Abhigamao'' and ''Gujaratina Adhyapakono Mahiti Kosh'' (1988).


Awards

He was awarded prizes by Gujarati Sahitya Parishad and Gujarati Sahitya Akademi for ''11 Dariya''. He also received prize of Gujarati Sahitya Akademi and
Kalapi Award The Kalapi Award (Gujarati:કલાપી ઍવોર્ડ) is an annual award given to Gujarati ghazal poets. It was founded by the INT Aditya Birla Centre for Performing Arts and Research. The award is named after Gujarati poet Kalapi. The ...
for ''Ek Vadharani Kshan'' in 2002. He was awarded
Dhanji Kanji Gandhi Suvarna Chandrak Dhanji Kanji Gandhi Suvarna Chandrak also known as Dhanji Kanji Gandhi Gold Medal, is a literary honour in Gujarat, India given by Gujarat Sahitya Sabha. Established in 1983, the award is conferred annually on the most outstanding literate for his ...
in 1998.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Modi, Manhar Gujarati-language writers Gujarati-language poets Poets from Gujarat 1937 births 2003 deaths Writers from Ahmedabad 20th-century Indian poets Indian male poets Indian editors 20th-century Indian novelists Indian literary critics 20th-century Indian male writers