The Maldon – Dombarton railway line is a partially constructed railway line in
New South Wales, Australia. Construction commenced in December 1983 with the project being cancelled in June 1988. A number of feasibility studies have since been conducted, but none have found the project to be viable.
Route
The proposed 34.9-kilometre line diverged from the
Main South line at
Maldon
Maldon (, locally ) is a town and civil parish on the River Blackwater, Essex, Blackwater estuary in Essex, England. It is the seat of the Maldon District and starting point of the Chelmer and Blackwater Navigation. It is known for Maldon Sea ...
via a triangular junction and headed in a south-easterly direction over the
Nepean River before crossing beneath the
Hume Highway
Hume Highway, inclusive of the sections now known as Hume Freeway and Hume Motorway, is one of Australia's major inter-city national highways, running for between Melbourne in the southwest and Sydney in the northeast. Upgrading of the route ...
and
Picton Road
Picton Road is a rural road that links Picton and Wollongong through the Macarthur region of New South Wales. It provides an important link between the Hume and Princes Motorways.
Route
Picton Road starts with from the intersection with Old ...
. It would then proceed to
Wilton, over the
Cordeaux River
The Cordeaux River, a perennial river of the Hawkesbury-Nepean catchment, is located in the Southern Highlands and Macarthur regions of New South Wales, Australia.
Course
The Cordeaux River rises on the western slopes of the Illawarra escarpm ...
and through a four kilometre long tunnel which was to be the longest rail tunnel in Australia before joining the
Moss Vale - Unanderra line at
Dombarton
Dombarton is a rural locality north west of Dapto in the Wollongong LGA, in the Illawarra region of New South Wales, Australia, located on the western side of Lake Illawarra
Lake Illawarra ( Aboriginal Tharawal language: various adaptions o ...
. The line was to be single track throughout with passing loops at Wilton, Cordeaux and Avon.
["Maldon - Dombarton" '' Railway Digest'' July 1985 page 192]
History
The origins of the line can be traced back to a late 1970s proposal to construct a line from the
Lithgow and
Picton area coalfields to a new export coal loader at
Port Kembla. Plans advanced to the stage of the
Public Transport Commission calling for expressions of interest in constructing the new line's major engineering feature, the 12 kilometre Cordeaux tunnel in December 1977 before the plan lapsed.
[
Following completion of the coal loader at Port Kembla in 1982, the idea of a rail link was revived and in September 1983, the Wran ]State Government
A state government is the government that controls a subdivision of a country in a federal form of government, which shares political power with the federal or national government. A state government may have some level of political autonomy, or ...
announced the Maldon to Dombarton line would be constructed with completion expected in 1986. The line was to be electrified, but with 25 kV AC
Railway electrification systems using alternating current (AC) at are used worldwide, especially for high-speed rail. It is usually supplied at the standard utility frequency (typically 50 or 60Hz), which simplifies traction substations. The d ...
rather than the 1.5 kV DC system used on other New South Wales lines. The electrification would extend up the Main South line from Maldon
Maldon (, locally ) is a town and civil parish on the River Blackwater, Essex, Blackwater estuary in Essex, England. It is the seat of the Maldon District and starting point of the Chelmer and Blackwater Navigation. It is known for Maldon Sea ...
to Glenlee Junction where the existing electrified network from Sydney
Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
ended and at Coniston Junction it would join the Illawarra line
The South Coast Railway (also known as the Illawarra Railway) is a commuter and goods railway line from Sydney to Wollongong and Bomaderry in New South Wales, Australia. Beginning at the Illawarra Junction, the line services the Illawarra a ...
from Sydney that was in the process of being electrified. Construction commenced in December 1983.[
In June 1988, the incoming Greiner State Government cancelled the project, despite having committed to completing the line in the March 1988 election. It cited a massive cost blowout and that the 1990 southern and western coal exports were now being forecast at one-third of that forecast in 1982, although chose to ignore the increased tonnages that would result from the impending closure of the Balmain coal loader and ]Glebe Island
Glebe Island was a major port facility in Sydney Harbour and, in association with the adjacent White Bay facility, was the primary receiving venue for imported cars and dry bulk goods in the region until 2008. It is surrounded by White, Johnston ...
grain terminal.["Maldon - Dombarton Abandoned" ''Railway Digest'' October 1988 page 370]
In 2009, the Port Kembla Port Corporation released a pre-feasibility study into constructing the line. In 2011, the Federal Government
A federation (also known as a federal state) is a political entity characterized by a union of partially self-governing provinces, states, or other regions under a central federal government (federalism). In a federation, the self-governin ...
published a feasibility study into constructing the line. This resulted in the Federal Government announcing that pre-construction activities would commence with contracts awarded in December 2012. Prior to winning the 2013 election, then Opposition Leader Tony Abbott, indicated that there was unlikely to be any further Federal Government funding for the freight line.
In July 2014, Transport for NSW completed the planning and pre-construction design work, making the project ready to go ahead pending market interest and planning approval.
On 24 September 2014, the State Government announced it would undertake a Registration of Interest process to test if there is private sector interest in designing, constructing, operating and maintaining the Maldon to Dombarton Railway on a commercially sustainable basis, without government funding. Submissions closed on 10 April 2015.
Transport for NSW ran an extensive evaluation process for the Registration of Interest that included seeking advice from independent experts. No respondent was found to be capable of constructing, operating and maintaining the proposed railway line on a commercially sustainable basis, without NSW Government funding. The NSW Government will use information obtained from the Registration of Interest to inform the future procurement process and the funding options available for implementing the Maldon to Dombarton Railway project.
Legacy
When the project was suspended, some parts had already been completed.Dombarton - Maldon line
NSWrail.net The following aspects were completed prior to suspension of works in 1988:
*Earthworks and track work required for the junctions with the Main South Line and the Moss Vale to Unanderra Line at Maldon and Dombarton respectively
*25 kilometres (approximately 70%) of earthworks and drainage for the rail formation, and ballast in some sections
*Approach spans and abutments for the Nepean River bridge
*Tunnel portals at the eastern and western ends of the Avon tunnel
*Acquisition of land
Duplication of the existing Moss Vale - Unanderra line from Dombarton
Dombarton is a rural locality north west of Dapto in the Wollongong LGA, in the Illawarra region of New South Wales, Australia, located on the western side of Lake Illawarra
Lake Illawarra ( Aboriginal Tharawal language: various adaptions o ...
to Coniston Junction as well as a bridge built to take the line over the old Princes Highway
Princes Highway is a major road in Australia, extending from Sydney via Melbourne to Adelaide through the states of New South Wales, Victoria (Australia), Victoria and South Australia. It has a length of (along Highway 1) or via the former ...
at Unanderra
Unanderra ( ) is a suburb of Wollongong in New South Wales, Australia. It is located approximately 6 km south-west of the Wollongong CBD. It is bordered to the west by Farmborough, Cordeaux Heights and Farmborough Heights in the Mount Kembla ...
eliminating a level crossing had been brought into use. Electrification masts had also been erected and those between Unanderra
Unanderra ( ) is a suburb of Wollongong in New South Wales, Australia. It is located approximately 6 km south-west of the Wollongong CBD. It is bordered to the west by Farmborough, Cordeaux Heights and Farmborough Heights in the Mount Kembla ...
and Coniston Junction were used when the Ilawarra line was electrified to Dapto in January 1993.
See also
*Sandy Hollow - Gulgong railway line
Sandy may refer to:
People and fictional characters
*Sandy (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters
* Sandy (surname), a list of people
*Sandy (singer), Brazilian singer and actress Sandy Leah Lima (born 1983)
*(Sandy) A ...
- railway project in the state's north with a drawn out construction
* Eastern Suburbs railway line - railway project in Sydney with a drawn out construction
References
External links
Barry Moore gallery
Wongm's gallery
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maldon - Dombarton railway line
Cancelled projects in Australia
Proposed railway lines in Australia