Malcolmiella
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''Malcolmiella'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
of lichenized
fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ...
in the family Pilocarpaceae.


Taxonomy

The genus was
circumscribed In geometry, the circumscribed circle or circumcircle of a polygon is a circle that passes through all the vertices of the polygon. The center of this circle is called the circumcenter and its radius is called the circumradius. Not every polyg ...
by Czech lichenologist Antonín Vězda 1997, with ''Malcolmiella cinereovirens'' as the type, and only species. The generic name honours William McLagan Malcolm (born 1936), a New Zealand-born American botanist and botanical illustrator who specialised in
cryptogam A cryptogam (scientific name Cryptogamae) is a plant (in the wide sense of the word) or a plant-like organism that reproduces by spores, without flowers or seeds. The name ''Cryptogamae'' () means "hidden reproduction", referring to the fact ...
s. '' M. interversa'' was added as a second species in 2021 (transferred from genus ''
Lecidea ''Lecidea'' is a genus of crustose lichens with a carbon black ring or outer margin ( exciple) around the fruiting body disc (apothecium), usually (or always) found growing on (saxicolous) or in (endolithic An endolith or endolithic is an or ...
'').


References

Pilocarpaceae Lichen genera Lecanorales genera Taxa named by Antonín Vězda Taxa described in 1997 {{Lecanorales-stub