MV Catriona
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MV ''Catriona'' ( gd, Catrìona) is a diesel electric hybrid passenger and vehicle roll-on, roll-off ferry built for Caledonian MacBrayne for the
Claonaig Claonaig ( gd, Claonaig, ) is a hamlet on the east coast of the Kintyre peninsula in western Scotland, linked to Lochranza on the Isle of Arran by the CalMac ferry in the summer months. Claonaig is a hamlet south of Skipness and the locati ...
Lochranza Lochranza ( gd, Loch Raonasa) is a village located on the Isle of Arran in the Firth of Clyde, Scotland. The population, somewhat in decline, is around 200 people. Geography Lochranza is the northernmost of Arran's villages and is located in t ...
crossing. She is the third hybrid ferry commissioned and owned by Caledonian Maritime Assets, one of three such ferries in the world to incorporate a low-carbon hybrid system of diesel electric and lithium-ion battery power. The ferries are sea-going and are nearly long, accommodating 150 passengers, 23 cars or two HGVs.


History

''Catriona'' was launched on 11 December 2015 at Ferguson Marine Engineering in
Port Glasgow Port Glasgow ( gd, Port Ghlaschu, ) is the second-largest town in the Inverclyde council area of Scotland. The population according to the 1991 census for Port Glasgow was 19,426 persons and in the 2001 census was 16,617 persons. The most recen ...
by Mrs Anna Østergaard, wife of CMAL chairman Erik Østergaard. ''Catriona'' is the first ship to be built at the Ferguson yard following its purchase by
Clyde Blowers Capital Clyde Blowers Capital is a Scotland, Scottish industrial investment company which owns several engineering companies. Its products include shipbuilding, hydraulics, pumps and electrical machines. It is led by Jim McColl. Subsidiary companies Re ...
. The ships in the hybrid fleet are named after Scottish literature. The first, , entered service on the
Sconser Sconser ( gd, Sgonnsair) is a small crofting township on the island of Skye, in Scotland, situated on the south shore of Loch Sligachan. The main A87 road of Skye passes through Sconser and the ferry to Raasay departs from the pier. Less than ...
to Raasay route in October 2013. The second, entered service on the
Tarbert Tarbert ( gd, An Tairbeart) is a place name in Scotland and Ireland. Places named Tarbert are characterised by a narrow strip of land, or isthmus. This can be where two lochs nearly meet, or a causeway out to an island. Etymology All placenames ...
to
Portavadie Portavadie ( gd, Port a' Mhadaidh) is a village on the shores of Loch Fyne on the west coast of the Cowal peninsula in Argyll and Bute, Scottish Highlands. The Portavadie complex was built by the then Scottish Office for the purpose of construc ...
route in 2014.
Catriona Catriona (pronounced "ka-TREE-nah" is a feminine given name in the English language. It is an Anglicisation of the Irish language, Irish Caitríona or Scottish Gaelic Catrìona, which are forms of the English Katherine (given name), Katherine. ...
is a novel written by Robert Louis Stevenson in 1893. ''Catriona'' was awarded ‘Electric & Hybrid Propulsion System of the Year’ in 2016.


Layout

''Catriona'' can accommodate 150 passengers, 23 cars or 2 HGVs. She has a service speed of and is powered by small diesel generator sets, feeding power to a 400-volt switchboard, which supplies power to electric propulsion motors that turn the propulsion units. In addition, two lithium-ion battery banks with a total of 700 kWh are also available to supply power to the units. The battery banks will be charged overnight from the mains. It is anticipated that
renewable energy Renewable energy is energy that is collected from renewable resources that are naturally replenished on a human timescale. It includes sources such as sunlight, wind, the movement of water, and geothermal heat. Although most renewable energy ...
sources will be used to charge the batteries in future, further reducing the
carbon footprint A carbon footprint is the total greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions caused by an individual, event, organization, service, place or product, expressed as carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e). Greenhouse gases, including the carbon-containing gases carbo ...
. Experience has shown that hybrid vessels can reduce fuel consumption by up to 38% compared with a conventionally powered vessel of the same size. This will result in a decrease in CO2 emissions in excess of 5,500 tonnes per vessel over their lifetime, with a similar decrease in sulphur and nitrogen oxide emissions.


Service

CalMac's hybrid ferries are designed to operate on many of the short crossing routes around the Clyde and Hebrides. ''Catriona'' displaced on the
Claonaig Claonaig ( gd, Claonaig, ) is a hamlet on the east coast of the Kintyre peninsula in western Scotland, linked to Lochranza on the Isle of Arran by the CalMac ferry in the summer months. Claonaig is a hamlet south of Skipness and the locati ...
-
Lochranza Lochranza ( gd, Loch Raonasa) is a village located on the Isle of Arran in the Firth of Clyde, Scotland. The population, somewhat in decline, is around 200 people. Geography Lochranza is the northernmost of Arran's villages and is located in t ...
crossing to meet increasing demand on this route in 2016. In June 2017, provided additional sailings on the Claonaig-Lochranza route alongside ''Catriona'' while was away at James Watt Dock for emergency repairs. In January 2018, ''Catriona'' was the relief vessel on the Largs-Cumbrae ferry crossing while went for overhaul. In March 2019, ''Catriona'' operated a shuttle service on the Claonaig-Lochranza crossing after sustained damage to her bow visor as a result of ramming the pier at Brodick. In November 2023, ''Catriona'' relieved ''Lochinvar'' on the service between
Lochaline Lochaline ( gd, Loch Àlainn) is the main village in the Morvern area of Highland, Scotland. The coastal village is situated at the mouth of Loch Aline, on the northern shore of the Sound of Mull. A ferry operates regularly over to Fishnish on ...
and
Fishnish Fishnish ( gd, Finnsinis) is a ferry terminal on the Isle of Mull, roughly halfway between Tobermory, Mull, Tobermory and Craignure. It is owned and operated by Caledonian MacBrayne. It is served by the ferry that crosses the Sound of Mull to and ...
,
Isle of Mull The Isle of Mull ( gd, An t-Eilean Muileach ) or just Mull (; gd, Muile, links=no ) is the second-largest island of the Inner Hebrides (after Skye) and lies off the west coast of Scotland in the Council areas of Scotland, council area of Arg ...
. In February and March 2024, ''Catriona'' operated an enhanced timetable between Lochranza and Claonaig rather than the timetabled daily return from Tarbert to Lochranza. This was due to capacity issues on the Ardrossan to Brodick service owing to the removal from service of ''Caledonian Isles'' and her replacement with the smaller ''Isle of Arran''.


References


External links


MV Catriona
on calmac.co.uk {{DEFAULTSORT:Catriona Caledonian MacBrayne 2015 ships Ships built on the River Clyde Ferries of Scotland