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Maharaj Kumari Binodini Devi (6 February 1922 - 17 January 2011) was an Indian novelist, short story writer, playwright, lyricist and member of the royal family of Manipur. She published books under the name ''Binodini''. She was best known for her 1976 novel ''
Boro Saheb Ongbi Sanatombi ''Boro Saheb Ongbi Sanatombi'' is the first novel written by M. K. Binodini Devi. The book was published in 1976 and printed by Lamyanba Printers. The novel follows the romance between the writer's rebellious aunt ''Sanatombi'', a Meitei princes ...
''. In 2014, she was conferred with the Best Story award at the 9th Manipur State Film Awards for the movie '' Nangna Kappa Pakchade''. The award was given posthumously.


Life

She was born to Sir Maharaj Churachand Singh, the king of Manipur and Maharani Dhanamanjuri on 6 February 1922 and was known by the name ''Wangolsana'' or ''Sana Wangol'' in the royal palace. She was the first woman graduate of Manipur. ''Binodini'' married Dr. Laifungbam Nandalal Roy with whom she had two sons.


Her life as a writer

She began writing at age 17 with a short story titled ''Imaton''. Her first book ''was Nunggairakta Chandramukhi'', a collection of 16 short stories published in 1965, for which she received the Jamini Sundar Guha Gold Medal. She received a
Sahitya Akademi Award The Sahitya Akademi Award is a literary honour in India, which the Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, annually confers on writers of the most outstanding books of literary merit published in any of the 22 languages of the ...
in 1979 for her magnum opus ''
Boro Saheb Ongbi Sanatombi ''Boro Saheb Ongbi Sanatombi'' is the first novel written by M. K. Binodini Devi. The book was published in 1976 and printed by Lamyanba Printers. The novel follows the romance between the writer's rebellious aunt ''Sanatombi'', a Meitei princes ...
''. The novel is about her aunt Sanatombi and Manipur. She wrote the play ''
Ashangba Nongjabi ''Ashangba Nongjabi'' (English: ''Crimson Rainclouds'') is a 2003 Indian Meitei language film written by M. K. Binodini Devi. It is produced and directed by Aribam Syam Sharma. Bhogen, Lingjelthoibi and Ningthoujam Rina played lead roles in th ...
'' (''English'': Crimson Rainclouds), and translated a play by Badal Sircar as ''Amasung Indrajit'', which was later performed by artistes of the Manipur Dramatic Union (MDU), Imphal. She wrote lyrics for a song in the first Manipuri feature film ''
Matamgi Manipur ''Matamgi Manipur'' ( mni, ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ; English: ''The Times of Manipur'') is the first full-length Manipuri feature film released in the year 1972. The movie is directed by Debkumar Bose and produced by Karam Monomohan, ...
'' titled ''Lapna Lotna Leiyu''. She also wrote scripts for Manipuri films like ''
Olangthagee Wangmadasoo ''Olangthagee Wangmadasoo'' (English: ''Even Beyond the Summer Horizon'') is a 1980 Manipuri film written by M. K. Binodini Devi, produced by G. Narayan Sharma and directed by Aribam Syam Sharma. The film features Kangabam Tomba, Yengkhom Roma a ...
'', '' Imagi Ningthem'', ''
Paokhum Ama ''Paokhum Ama'' (English: ''The Only Answer'') is the first Manipuri colour film released in the year 1983. The film is directed by Aribam Syam Sharma and written by M. K. Binodini Devi. It stars Kangabam Tomba and Yengkhom Roma in the lead r ...
'', ''
Ishanou ''Ishanou'' (English: ''The Chosen One'') is a 1990 Manipuri film written by M. K. Binodini Devi and directed by Aribam Syam Sharma. The movie stars Anoubam Kiranmala and Kangabam Tomba in the lead roles. It was screened in the Un Certain Regar ...
'', '' Sanabi'', ''
Mayophygee Macha ''Mayophygee Macha'' (English: ''Mayophy's Son''; also written as ''Mayophy Gee Macha'') is a 1994 Indian Meitei language film written by M. K. Binodini Devi and directed by Oken Amakcham. R.S. Joycee and Makhonmani Mongsaba were cast in the l ...
'', ''Thengmallabara Radha-Manbi'' and '' Nangna Kappa Pakchade''. She also scripted '' Orchids of Manipur'', ''Sangai: The Dancing Deer of Manipur'', '' Rajarshri Bhagyachandra of Manipur'' and ''Laa'', which are non-feature films. Her play ''
Ashangba Nongjabi ''Ashangba Nongjabi'' (English: ''Crimson Rainclouds'') is a 2003 Indian Meitei language film written by M. K. Binodini Devi. It is produced and directed by Aribam Syam Sharma. Bhogen, Lingjelthoibi and Ningthoujam Rina played lead roles in th ...
'' was later produced into a feature film. Her last novel ''Maharaj Churachandgi Imung'' was published in 2008. Her short story ''
Ngaihak Lambida ''Ngaihak Lambida'' (English: ''Along The Way'') is a 2006 non-feature Indian Meitei language film directed by Haobam Paban Kumar. It is produced by Satyajit Ray Film and Television Institute. The film was selected in the non-feature section of ...
'' was made into a non-feature film by
Haobam Paban Kumar Haobam Paban Kumar is an Indian filmmaker from state of Manipur. Kumar's films and documentaries have been screened in several places across the globe. Kumar's debut feature film ''Loktak Lairembee'' (Lady of the Lake) won the National Film Awa ...
. In October 2001, she founded ''Leikol'', a collective of women writers, bringing together women academicians, intellectuals and authors on a common platform where they can share various ideas and thoughts.


In popular culture

In 2002 and 2003, two non-feature films titled ''M.K. Binodini'' and ''Binodini: A Writer's Life'' respectively, documenting her life was made by
Aribam Syam Sharma Aribam Syam Sharma is an Indian filmmaker and composer from Manipur. He debuted in the first Manipuri film '' Matamgi Manipur'' as an actor. In 1974, he directed his first movie '' Lamja Parshuram''. It became the first Manipuri film to run for 1 ...
.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Binodini Devi, M. K. 1922 births 2011 deaths 20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights Indian women novelists Indian women dramatists and playwrights 20th-century Indian women 20th-century Indian people Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in Meitei