Loutro (island)
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Loutro ( el, Λουτρό) is a rocky islet in the gulf of Loutro on the southwest coast of
Crete Crete ( el, Κρήτη, translit=, Modern: , Ancient: ) is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands, the 88th largest island in the world and the fifth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after Sicily, Sardinia, Cyprus, ...
in the
Libyan Sea The Libyan Sea ( Greek , Latin ''Libycum Mare'', Arabic البحر الليبي) is the portion of the Mediterranean Sea north of the African coast of ancient ''Libya'', i.e. Cyrenaica, and Marmarica (the coast of what is now eastern Libya ...
. The islet can be found close to the end of the Mouri cape. Administratively, it is part of the municipality of
Sfakia Sfakiá ( el, Σφακιά) is a mountainous area in the southwestern part of the island of Crete, in the Chania regional unit. It is considered to be one of the few places in Greece that have never been fully occupied by foreign powers. With a ...
. The coastal village of Loutro is approximately south of
Chania Chania ( el, Χανιά ; vec, La Canea), also spelled Hania, is a city in Greece and the capital of the Chania regional unit. It lies along the north west coast of the island Crete, about west of Rethymno and west of Heraklion. The muni ...
. The gulf of Loutro was once used for shipbuilding and by merchant ships.


Ancient Foinikas

Loutro is believed to be part of ancient Foinikas and the port of ancient Anopolis. It became the winter harbour of Sfakia. The gulf and the islet make a natural harbour where ships can be safe even in the worst of weather.


Shipbuilding

The gulf of Loutro was once used for shipbuilding by the people of
Sfakia Sfakiá ( el, Σφακιά) is a mountainous area in the southwestern part of the island of Crete, in the Chania regional unit. It is considered to be one of the few places in Greece that have never been fully occupied by foreign powers. With a ...
and the local sailors used to travel throughout the Mediterranean, and as far away as Russia, from Loutro. Shipbuilding, sailing, and navigation contributed to the local economy.Detorakis, Turkish rule in Crete, p. 355 One of the successful shipbuilders and shipowners was Ioannis Vlachos, who was better known as
Daskalogiannis Ioannis Vlachos (), better known as Daskalogiannis (; 1722/30 – 17 June 1771) was a wealthy shipbuilder and shipowner who led a Cretan revolt against Ottoman rule in the 18th century.Detorakis, Turkish rule in Crete, p. 357 Life and career ...
. He was a wealthy shipbuilder with four large three-mast ships that sailed between the ports of the Mediterranean.Detorakis, Turkish rule in Crete, p. 356


See also

*
List of islands of Greece Greece has many islands, with estimates ranging from somewhere around 1,200 to 6,000, depending on the minimum size to take into account. The number of inhabited islands is variously cited as between 166 and 227. The largest Greek island by ...


References


Sources

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Loutro (Island) Landforms of Chania (regional unit) Uninhabited islands of Crete Mediterranean islands Islands of Greece