List of hispanophones
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This is a list of some notable Spanish-speaking people. In alphabetical order within categories.


Actors

* Victoria Abril (born 1959) * Norma Aleandro (born 1936) * Héctor Alterio (born 1929) * Elena Anaya (born 1975) * Imperio Argentina (1906–2003) * Moises Arias (born 1994) * Pedro Armendáriz (1912–1963) * Pedro Armendáriz Jr. (born 1940) * Antonio Banderas (born 1960) * Javier Bardem (born 1969) * Juan Diego Botto (born 1975) *
Cantinflas Mario Fortino Alfonso Moreno Reyes (12 August 1911 – 20 April 1993), known by the stage name Cantinflas (), was a Mexican comedian, actor, and filmmaker. He is considered to have been the most widely-accomplished Mexican comedian and is cele ...
(1911–1993) * Nestor Carbonell (born 1968) * Verónica Castro (born 1952) * Penélope Cruz (born 1974) * Carla Diaz (born 1990) * Chico Díaz (born 1959) * Fernando Fernán Gómez (born 1921) * Andy García (born 1956) * Gael García Bernal (born 1978) * Sancho Gracia (born 1936) * Salma Hayek (born 1966) * Pedro Infante (1917–1957) * Raúl Juliá (1940–1994) * Katy Jurado (1924–2002) * Libertad Lamarque (1908–2000) * John Leguizamo (born 1964) * George Lopez (born 1961) * Eva Longoria (born 1975) * Diego Luna (born 1979) * Federico Luppi (born 1936) * Cheech Marin (born 1946) * Eva Mendes (born 1974) * Jordi Mollá (born 1968) * Ricardo Montalbán (1921–2009) * Sara Montiel (born 1928) * Paul Naschy (born 1934) * Jorge Negrete (1911–1953) * Elizabeth Peña (1961–2014) * Francisco Rabal (1926–2001) * Fernando Rey (1917–1994) * Jean Reno (born 1948) * Dolores del Río (1904–1983) * Michelle Rodríguez (born 1978) * Benicio del Toro (born 1967) * Leonor Varela (born 1972) * Paz Vega (born 1976) * Natalia Verbeke (born 1975) * Zoe Saldana (born 1978)


Authors

:''See also
List of Spanish language authors This is a list of Spanish-language authors, organized by country. Argentina * Roberto Arlt (1900–1942) *Adolfo Bioy Casares (1914–1999) *Jorge Luis Borges (1899–1986) * Sergio Chejfec (born 1956) * Julio Cortázar (1914–1 ...
(by country).''


A-D

* Juan Ruiz de Alarcón (c. 1581–1639), dramatist. * Rafael Alberti (1902–1999), poet,
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (1983). * Vicente Aleixandre (1888–1984), poet,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; sv, Nobelpriset ; no, Nobelprisen ) are five separate prizes that, according to Alfred Nobel's will of 1895, are awarded to "those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind." Alfr ...
Laureate (1977). * Isabel Allende (born 1942), best selling novelist. * Dámaso Alonso (1898–1990), poet,
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (1978). * José María Arguedas (1911–1969), novelist. * Roberto Arlt (1900–1942), short-story writer, novelist, and playwright. * Miguel Ángel Asturias (1899–1974),
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; sv, Nobelpriset ; no, Nobelprisen ) are five separate prizes that, according to Alfred Nobel's will of 1895, are awarded to "those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind." Alfr ...
Laureate (1967). * Juan Tomás Ávila Laurel (born 1966), writer and dissident. * Francisco Ayala (1906–2009), novelist,
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (1991). * Azorín (José Martínez Ruiz) (1863–1967), journalist, poet, novelist and essayist. * Jesús Balmori (1887–1948), journalist, poet, novelist. * Pío Baroja (1872–1956), novelist. * Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer (1836–1870), romantic poet and tale writer. * Andrés Bello (1781–1865), humanist, poet, lawmaker, philosopher and educator. * Jacinto Benavente (1866–1954), dramatist,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; sv, Nobelpriset ; no, Nobelprisen ) are five separate prizes that, according to Alfred Nobel's will of 1895, are awarded to "those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind." Alfr ...
Laureate (1922). * Mario Benedetti (born 1920), novelist and poet. * Adolfo Bioy Casares (1914–1999), novelist,
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (1990). * Vicente Blasco Ibáñez (1867–1928), best-selling novelist, wrote '' The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse'' (1916). * Roberto Bolaño (1953–2003), novelist,
Rómulo Gallegos Prize The Rómulo Gallegos International Novel Prize ( es, Premio internacional de novela Rómulo Gallegos) was created on 6 August 1964 by a presidential decree enacted by Venezuelan president Raúl Leoni, in honor of the Venezuelan politician and Pres ...
Laureate (1999). * Jorge Luis Borges (1899–1986),
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (1979). * Alfredo Bryce Echenique (born 1939), novelist and short stories writer. * Antonio Buero Vallejo (1916–2000), playwright. * Mario Bunge (born 1919), philosopher, author of the ''Treatise on Basic Philosophy'' (8 volumes, 1974–1989). * Guillermo Cabrera Infante (1929–2005), novelist, essayist, translator, and critic,
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (1997). * Pedro Calderón de la Barca (1600–1681), playwright and poet. * Miguel Antonio Caro (1843–1909), humanist. * Alejo Carpentier (1904–1980), novelist and essay writer,
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (1977). * Camilo José Cela (1916–2002), novelist,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; sv, Nobelpriset ; no, Nobelprisen ) are five separate prizes that, according to Alfred Nobel's will of 1895, are awarded to "those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind." Alfr ...
(1989) and
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (1995). * Miguel de Cervantes (1547–1616), novelist, playwright and poet, author of ''
Don Quixote is a Spanish epic novel by Miguel de Cervantes. Originally published in two parts, in 1605 and 1615, its full title is ''The Ingenious Gentleman Don Quixote of La Mancha'' or, in Spanish, (changing in Part 2 to ). A founding work of Wester ...
'' (1605 and 1615). * Julio Cortázar (1914–1984), novelist and
short stories A short story is a piece of prose fiction that typically can be read in one sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a single effect or mood. The short story is one of the oldest t ...
writer. * Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz (1648/1651–1695), poet and dramatist. * Rubén Darío (1867–1916),
modernist Modernism is both a philosophical and arts movement that arose from broad transformations in Western society during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The movement reflected a desire for the creation of new forms of art, philosophy, an ...
poet. * Virgilio Dávila (1869–1943), poet. * Miguel Delibes (born 1920), novelist,
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (1993). * Nelson Denis (born 1954), screenwriter, novelist. * Gerardo Diego (1896–1987), poet,
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (1979).


E-H

* José Echegaray (1832–1916), dramatist,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; sv, Nobelpriset ; no, Nobelprisen ) are five separate prizes that, according to Alfred Nobel's will of 1895, are awarded to "those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind." Alfr ...
Laureate (1904). * Jorge Edwards (born 1931),
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (1999). * Laura Esquivel (born 1950), novelist. * Leandro Fernández de Moratín (1760–1828), dramatist and neoclassical poet. * Rosario Ferré (born 1938), poet and essayist. * Carlos Fuentes (1928-2012), novelist and essayist,
Rómulo Gallegos Rómulo Ángel del Monte Carmelo Gallegos Freire (2 August 1884 – 5 April 1969) was a Venezuelan novelist and politician. For a period of nine months during 1948, he governed as the first freely elected president in Venezuela's history. He was ...
(1977),
Cervantes Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (; 29 September 1547 (assumed) – 22 April 1616 Old Style and New Style dates, NS) was an Early Modern Spanish writer widely regarded as the greatest writer in the Spanish language and one of the world's pre-emin ...
(1987) and
Prince of Asturias Prince or Princess of Asturias ( es, link=no, Príncipe/Princesa de Asturias; ast, Príncipe d'Asturies) is the main substantive title used by the heir apparent or heir presumptive to the monarchy of Spain, throne of Spain. According to the Sp ...
(1994) awards Laureate. * Benito Pérez Galdós (1843–1920), novelist. * Rómulo Gallegos (1884–1969), novelist. * Federico García Lorca (1898–1936), poet and dramatist. * Gabriel García Márquez (1928-2014), novelist and journalist,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; sv, Nobelpriset ; no, Nobelprisen ) are five separate prizes that, according to Alfred Nobel's will of 1895, are awarded to "those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind." Alfr ...
Laureate (1982). * Luis de Góngora (1561–1627), lyric poet. * Baltasar Gracián (1601–1658), author of ''El Criticón'', influenced European philosophers such as
Schopenhauer Arthur Schopenhauer ( , ; 22 February 1788 – 21 September 1860) was a German philosopher. He is best known for his 1818 work ''The World as Will and Representation'' (expanded in 1844), which characterizes the phenomenal world as the prod ...
. * Jorge Guillén (1893–1984), poet,
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (1976). * Nicolás Guillén (1902–1989), poet. * José Hernández (1834–1886), poet and journalist, author of the
epic poem An epic poem, or simply an epic, is a lengthy narrative poem typically about the extraordinary deeds of extraordinary characters who, in dealings with gods or other superhuman forces, gave shape to the mortal universe for their descendants. ...
''
Martín Fierro ''Martín Fierro'', also known as ''El Gaucho Martín Fierro'', is a 2,316-line epic poem by the Argentine writer José Hernández. The poem was originally published in two parts, ''El Gaucho Martín Fierro'' (1872) and ''La Vuelta de Martín F ...
''. * Vicente Huidobro (1893–1948), poet, initiator of the ''
Creacionismo Creationism ( es, creacionismo) was a literary movement initiated by Chilean poet Vicente Huidobro around 1912. Creationism is based on the idea of a poem as a truly ''new'' thing, created by the author for the sake of itself—that is, not t ...
'' movement.


I-L

* Juan Ramón Jiménez (1881–1958), poet,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; sv, Nobelpriset ; no, Nobelprisen ) are five separate prizes that, according to Alfred Nobel's will of 1895, are awarded to "those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind." Alfr ...
Laureate (1956). *
John of the Cross John of the Cross, OCD ( es, link=no, Juan de la Cruz; la, Ioannes a Cruce; born Juan de Yepes y Álvarez; 24 June 1542 – 14 December 1591) was a Spanish Catholic priest, mystic, and a Carmelite friar of converso origin. He is a major fi ...
(1542–1591), mystic poet. * Demetrio Korsi (1899–1957), poet, diplomatic, journalist. * Enrique Krauze (born 1947), historian, political and social essayist and publisher. * Mariano José de Larra (1809–1837), literary journalist. * José Lezama Lima (1910–1976), novelist. * Luis Lloréns Torres (1878–1944), poet. * Luis López Nieves (born 1950),
best-selling A bestseller is a book or other media noted for its top selling status, with bestseller lists published by newspapers, magazines, and book store chains. Some lists are broken down into classifications and specialties (novel, nonfiction book, cookb ...
novelist and tale writer. * Dulce María Loynaz (1902–1997), poet,
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (1992). * Leopoldo Lugones (1874–1938), poet. * Fray Luis de León (1527–1591), poet of the
Spanish Golden Age The Spanish Golden Age ( es, Siglo de Oro, links=no , "Golden Century") is a period of flourishing in arts and literature in Spain, coinciding with the political rise of the Spanish Empire under the Catholic Monarchs of Spain and the Spanish H ...
.


M-P

* Antonio Machado (1875–1939), poet. * Julián Marías (1914–2005), philosopher and essayist. * Javier Marías (born 1951), novelist and translator,
Rómulo Gallegos Prize The Rómulo Gallegos International Novel Prize ( es, Premio internacional de novela Rómulo Gallegos) was created on 6 August 1964 by a presidential decree enacted by Venezuelan president Raúl Leoni, in honor of the Venezuelan politician and Pres ...
Laureate (1995). * José Martí (1853–1895), poet and essayist. * Gabriela Mistral (1889–1957), poet,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; sv, Nobelpriset ; no, Nobelprisen ) are five separate prizes that, according to Alfred Nobel's will of 1895, are awarded to "those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind." Alfr ...
Laureate (1945). * Augusto Monterroso (1921–2003),
short stories A short story is a piece of prose fiction that typically can be read in one sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a single effect or mood. The short story is one of the oldest t ...
writer,
Prince of Asturias Award The Princess of Asturias Awards ( es, Premios Princesa de Asturias, links=no, ast, Premios Princesa d'Asturies, links=no), formerly the Prince of Asturias Awards from 1981 to 2014 ( es, Premios Príncipe de Asturias, links=no), are a series of a ...
Laureate (2000). * Agustín Moreto y Cavana (1618–1661), dramatist and playwright. * Manuel Mujica Láinez (1910–1984), novelist, essayist, journalist and short stories writer; author of ''
Bomarzo Bomarzo is a town and '' comune'' of the province of Viterbo ( Lazio, Central Italy), in the lower valley of the Tiber. It is located east-northeast of Viterbo and north-northwest of Rome. History The city's current name is a derivation o ...
'' (1962). * Álvaro Mutis (born 1923),
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
(2001) and
Prince of Asturias Awards The Princess of Asturias Awards ( es, Premios Princesa de Asturias, links=no, ast, Premios Princesa d'Asturies, links=no), formerly the Prince of Asturias Awards from 1981 to 2014 ( es, Premios Príncipe de Asturias, links=no), are a series of a ...
Laureate (1997). * Pablo Neruda (1904–1973), poet,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; sv, Nobelpriset ; no, Nobelprisen ) are five separate prizes that, according to Alfred Nobel's will of 1895, are awarded to "those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind." Alfr ...
Laureate (1971). * Amado Nervo (1870–1919),
modernist Modernism is both a philosophical and arts movement that arose from broad transformations in Western society during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The movement reflected a desire for the creation of new forms of art, philosophy, an ...
poet. * Juan Carlos Onetti (1909–1994), novelist and short-story writer,
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (1980). * José Ortega y Gasset (1883–1955), philosopher and essayist. * Fernando del Paso (born 1935), novelist, essayist and poet,
Rómulo Gallegos Prize The Rómulo Gallegos International Novel Prize ( es, Premio internacional de novela Rómulo Gallegos) was created on 6 August 1964 by a presidential decree enacted by Venezuelan president Raúl Leoni, in honor of the Venezuelan politician and Pres ...
Laureate (1982). * Octavio Paz (1914–1998),
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
(1981) and
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; sv, Nobelpriset ; no, Nobelprisen ) are five separate prizes that, according to Alfred Nobel's will of 1895, are awarded to "those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind." Alfr ...
(1990) Laureate. * Arturo Pérez-Reverte (born 1952),
best-selling A bestseller is a book or other media noted for its top selling status, with bestseller lists published by newspapers, magazines, and book store chains. Some lists are broken down into classifications and specialties (novel, nonfiction book, cookb ...
novelist and journalist. * Sergio Pitol (born 1933), novelist, short stories writer and translator,
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (2005). * Elena Poniatowska (born 1932), novelist. * Manuel Puig (1932–1990), novelist, author of '' The Kiss of the Spider Woman'' (1976).


Q-T

* Francisco de Quevedo (1580–1645), novelist, essayist and poet, master of Conceptism. * Horacio Quiroga (1878–1937), short story writer. * José Eustasio Rivera (1888–1928), poet and novelist. * José Rizal (1861–1896), poet, novelist and essayist. * Augusto Roa Bastos (1917–2005), novelist,
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (1989). * Fernando de Rojas (1465–1541), novelist, author of ''
La Celestina ''The Tragicomedy of Calisto and Melibea'' ( es, Tragicomedia de Calisto y Melibea), known in Spain as ''La Celestina'' is a work entirely in dialogue published in 1499. It is attributed to Fernando de Rojas, a descendant of converted Jews, w ...
'' (1499). * Gonzalo Rojas (born 1917), poet,
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (2003). * Juan Ruiz (c. 1283 – c. 1350), author of the
epic poem An epic poem, or simply an epic, is a lengthy narrative poem typically about the extraordinary deeds of extraordinary characters who, in dealings with gods or other superhuman forces, gave shape to the mortal universe for their descendants. ...
'' Book of Good Love''. * Juan Rulfo (1917–1986), novelist,
Prince of Asturias Award The Princess of Asturias Awards ( es, Premios Princesa de Asturias, links=no, ast, Premios Princesa d'Asturies, links=no), formerly the Prince of Asturias Awards from 1981 to 2014 ( es, Premios Príncipe de Asturias, links=no), are a series of a ...
Laureate (1983). * Ernesto Sabato (born 1911), novelist and essay writer,
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (1984). * Jaime Sabines (1926–1999), poet. * Pedro Salinas (1891–1951), poet. * Alfonsina Storni (1892–1938),
postmodernist Postmodernism is an intellectual stance or mode of discourseNuyen, A.T., 1992. The Role of Rhetorical Devices in Postmodernist Discourse. Philosophy & Rhetoric, pp.183–194. characterized by skepticism toward the " grand narratives" of moderni ...
poet. * Saint Teresa of Avila (1515–1582), mystic poet. *
Tirso de Molina Gabriel Téllez ( 24 March 1583 20 February 1648), better known as Tirso de Molina, was a Spanish Baroque dramatist, poet and Roman Catholic monk. He is primarily known for writing '' The Trickster of Seville and the Stone Guest'', the play from ...
(1571–1648), playwright.


U-Z

* Francisco Umbral (born 1935), novelist, biographer and essayist,
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (2000). * Miguel de Unamuno (1864–1931), existentialist author and essayist. * Arturo Uslar-Pietri (1906–2001), novelist,
Prince of Asturias Award The Princess of Asturias Awards ( es, Premios Princesa de Asturias, links=no, ast, Premios Princesa d'Asturies, links=no), formerly the Prince of Asturias Awards from 1981 to 2014 ( es, Premios Príncipe de Asturias, links=no), are a series of a ...
Laureate (1990). * Ramón María del Valle-Inclán (1866–1936), dramatist, novelist and member of the
Generation of 98 The Generation of '98 ( es, Generación del 98), also called Generation of 1898 ( es, Generación de 1898, links=no), was a group of novelists, poets, essayists, and philosophers active in Spain at the time of the Spanish–American War (1898), comm ...
. * César Vallejo (1892–1938), poet. * Fernando Vallejo (born 1942), novelist,
Rómulo Gallegos Prize The Rómulo Gallegos International Novel Prize ( es, Premio internacional de novela Rómulo Gallegos) was created on 6 August 1964 by a presidential decree enacted by Venezuelan president Raúl Leoni, in honor of the Venezuelan politician and Pres ...
Laureate (2003). * Mario Vargas Llosa (born 1936), novelist and essayist,
Cervantes Prize The Miguel de Cervantes Prize ( es, Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language. History The prize was established in 1975 ...
Laureate (1994). * José Vasconcelos (1882–1959), thinker, educator and essayist. * Garcilaso de la Vega (1501–1536), poet. * "''El Inca''" Garcilaso de la Vega (1539–1616), first ''
mestizo (; ; fem. ) is a term used for racial classification to refer to a person of mixed Ethnic groups in Europe, European and Indigenous peoples of the Americas, Indigenous American ancestry. In certain regions such as Latin America, it may also r ...
'' author in Spanish language. * Félix Lope de Vega (1562–1635), poet and playwright. * Xavier Villaurrutia (1903–1950), poet. * Gabriel Zaid (born 1934), poet and essayist. * María de Zayas y Sotomayor (1590–1660), novelist. * José Zorrilla y Moral (1817–1893), poet and dramatist, author of ''
Don Juan Tenorio ''Don Juan Tenorio: Drama religioso-fantástico en dos partes'' (Don Juan Tenorio: Religious-Fantasy Drama in Two Parts) is a play written in 1844 by José Zorrilla. It is the more romantic of the two principal Spanish-language literary interpr ...
'' (1844).


Film directors

* Pedro Almodóvar (born 1949) * Alejandro Amenábar (born 1972) * Alfonso Arau (born 1932) * Adolfo Aristarain (born 1943) * Icíar Bollaín (born 1967) * Luis Buñuel (1900–1983) * Alfonso Cuarón (born 1961) * José Luis Cuerda (born 1947) * Nelson Denis (born 1954) * Juan Downey (born 1947) * Víctor Erice (born 1940) * José Luis Garci (born 1944) * Luis García Berlanga (born 1921) * Alejandro González Iñárritu (born 1963) * Alexandro Jodorowsky (born 1929) * León Klimovsky (1906–1996) * Bigas Luna (1946–2013) * Julio Médem (born 1958) * Paul Naschy (born 1934) * Franco de Peña (born 1966) * Arturo Ripstein (born 1943) * Carlos Saura (born 1932) * Guillermo del Toro (born 1964)


Journalists

* Enrique Gratas,
television Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of television transmission. Television is a mass medium for advertisin ...
journalist A journalist is an individual that collects/gathers information in form of text, audio, or pictures, processes them into a news-worthy form, and disseminates it to the public. The act or process mainly done by the journalist is called journalism ...
. * Jorge L. Ramos (born 1950), television journalist; three-time
Emmy Award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the calendar year, each with the ...
winner. * Jacobo Zabludovsky (born 1928), television journalist.


Linguists

* Andrés Bello (1781–1865),
philologist Philology () is the study of language in oral and written historical sources; it is the intersection of textual criticism, literary criticism, history, and linguistics (with especially strong ties to etymology). Philology is also defined as th ...
. * Miguel Antonio Caro (1843–1909),
linguist Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure. Linguis ...
. * Rufino José Cuervo (1844–1911), philologist and linguist. * María Moliner (1900–1981),
lexicographer Lexicography is the study of lexicons, and is divided into two separate academic disciplines. It is the art of compiling dictionaries. * Practical lexicography is the art or craft of compiling, writing and editing dictionaries. * Theoreti ...
. * Antonio de Nebrija (1441–1522), scholar, published the first grammar of the
Spanish language Spanish ( or , Castilian) is a Romance languages, Romance language of the Indo-European language family that evolved from colloquial Latin spoken on the Iberian peninsula. Today, it is a world language, global language with more than 500 millio ...
('' Gramática Castellana'', 1492), which was the first grammar produced of any
Romance language The Romance languages, sometimes referred to as Latin languages or Neo-Latin languages, are the various modern languages that evolved from Vulgar Latin. They are the only extant subgroup of the Italic languages in the Indo-European languages, I ...
.


Singers and songwriters

:''See also Spanish language rock and roll (by country).'' * Lucecita Benitez (born 1940), singer-songwriter. * Nydia Caro (born 1955), singer. * Pilita Corrales (born 1939), singer. * Celia Cruz (1926–2003),
salsa Salsa most often refers to: * Salsa (Mexican cuisine), a variety of sauces used as condiments * Salsa music, a popular style of Latin American music * Salsa (dance), a Latin dance associated with Salsa music Salsa or SALSA may also refer to: A ...
singer. * Gloria Estefan (born 1957), singer-songwriter. * José Feliciano (born 1945), singer-songwriter. * Luis Fonsi (born 1978), singer. * Juan Gabriel (born 1950), ''
ranchera Ranchera () or canción ranchera is a genre of traditional music of Mexico. It dates to before the years of the Mexican Revolution. Rancheras today are played in virtually all regional Mexican music styles. Drawing on rural traditional folk music ...
'' and
ballad A ballad is a form of verse, often a narrative set to music. Ballads derive from the medieval French ''chanson balladée'' or ''ballade'', which were originally "dance songs". Ballads were particularly characteristic of the popular poetry and ...
singer-songwriter. * Manolo García (born 1955), singer-songwriter. * Carlos Gardel (1890–1935),
tango Tango is a partner dance and social dance that originated in the 1880s along the Río de la Plata, the natural border between Argentina and Uruguay. The tango was born in the impoverished port areas of these countries as the result of a combina ...
singer born in France, raised in Argentina. * Juan Luis Guerra (born 1957), merengue and bachata singer. * Julio Iglesias (born 1943), pop singer. * Pedro Infante (1917–1957) * Víctor Jara (1932–1973), singer-songwriter. * José Alfredo Jiménez (1926–1973), singer-songwriter. *
Juanes file:Juanes ZMF 2015 jm49108.jpg, Juanes at the Zelt Musik Festival 2015 in Freiburg, Germany file:Juanes ZMF 2015 jm49211.jpg, Juanes at the Zelt Musik Festival 2015 in Freiburg, Germany Juan Esteban Aristizábal Vásquez (born 9 August 19 ...
(born 1972), singer-songwriter. * Agustín Lara (1900–1970), singer and songwriter. * Laura Pausini (born 1974), singer and songwriter. * Ernesto Lecuona (1896–1963), songwriter. *
Marc Anthony Marco Antonio Muñiz Rivera (born September 16, 1968), known professionally as Marc Anthony, is an American singer, songwriter, and actor. He is the top selling tropical salsa artist of all time. A three-time Grammy Award and six-time Latin Gra ...
(born 1969), singer-songwriter. * Ednita Nazario (born 1955) * Jorge Negrete (1911–1953) *
Pitbull Pit bull is a term used in the United States for a type of dog descended from bulldogs and terriers, while in other countries such as the United Kingdom the term is used as an abbreviation of the American Pit Bull Terrier breed. The term was f ...
(born 1981), pop singer. * Jose Alfredo Jimenez (1926–1973) *
Nino Bravo Luis Manuel Ferri Llopis (3 August 1944 – 16 April 1973), better known by his stage name Nino Bravo, was a Spanish baroque pop and ballad singer. Early life Ferri Llopis was born in Aielo de Malferit (Valencia), Spain. His father, Luis Manu ...
(1944–1973) *
Raphael Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino, better known as Raphael (; or ; March 28 or April 6, 1483April 6, 1520), was an Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance. List of works by Raphael, His work is admired for its clarity of form, ease of ...
(born 1943), pop singer. * Joaquín Sabina (born 1949), singer-songwriter. * Alejandro Sanz (born 1968), pop/
ballad A ballad is a form of verse, often a narrative set to music. Ballads derive from the medieval French ''chanson balladée'' or ''ballade'', which were originally "dance songs". Ballads were particularly characteristic of the popular poetry and ...
singer. *
Selena Selena Quintanilla Pérez (; April 16, 1971 – March 31, 1995), known mononymously as Selena, was an American Tejano singer. Called the " Queen of Tejano music", her contributions to music and fashion made her one of the most celebrated Mex ...
(1971–1995), pop singer. * Joan Manuel Serrat, Joan Manuel Serrat (born 1943), singer-songwriter. * Shakira (born 1977), Latin Pop singer and songwriter. * Enrique Urquijo, Enrique Urquijo (1960–1999), New wave music singer. * Atahualpa Yupanqui, Atahualpa Yupanqui (1908–1992), folk musician.


See also

*List of arabophones *List of people by nationality {{DEFAULTSORT:Hispanophones Lists of people by language Spanish-language lists Hispanidad