Les Charlots
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Les Charlots, known as The Crazy Boys in the English-speaking world, was a group of
French French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents ** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
musicians, singers, comedians and film actors, who were popular in the 1960s, 1970s, and early 1980s. The group was active first from 1965 to 1966 as ''"Les Problèmes"'', under which name they made an album with the French singer
Antoine Antoine is a French given name (from the Latin '' Antonius'' meaning 'highly praise-worthy') that is a variant of Danton, Titouan, D'Anton and Antonin. The name is used in France, Switzerland, Belgium, Canada, West Greenland, Haiti, French Guia ...
. They renamed themselves ''Les Charlots'' and remained active from 1966 to 1997, then again briefly from 2008 to 2011 (as a duo). ''Charlots'' is slang for ''"clowns" or "idiots"'' rather than being a direct reference to
Charlie Chaplin Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin Jr. (16 April 188925 December 1977) was an English comic actor, filmmaker, and composer who rose to fame in the era of silent film. He became a worldwide icon through his screen persona, the Tramp, and is conside ...
, who was generally called
Charlot Charlot (; ) is a fictionalized form of Charles the Younger (c. 772 – December 4, 811), son of Charlemagne, in the tradition of the Matter of France. His legend may also incorporate elements of Charlemagne's great-grandson Charles the Child. ...
in France. Their light-hearted comedy style was influenced by the style of popular Italian group Brutos and by the anarchist humor of the
Marx Brothers The Marx Brothers were an American family comedy act that was successful in vaudeville, on Broadway, and in motion pictures from 1905 to 1949. Five of the Marx Brothers' thirteen feature films were selected by the American Film Institute (AFI) ...
. The five members were
Gérard Rinaldi Gérard Rinaldi (February 17, 1943 – March 2, 2012) was a French actor, musician, lyricist, artistic director and singer with Les Charlots. Career Death Rinaldi died of lymphoma on March 2, 2012. He was 69. A few days later, holding back ...
(vocals / saxophone / accordion), Jean Sarrus (bass / backing vocals),
Gérard Filippelli Gérard Filippelli (14 December 1942 Paris – 30 March 2021 Argenteuil) was a French actor, composer, and singer. Biography In 1964, Filippelli bought an amp from an American soldier in Châteauroux for 500 francs. In 1966, he performed at the ...
, a.k.a. "Phil" (guitar / backing vocals),
Luis Rego Luis Rego (born 30 May 1943) is a French actor, comedian, writer and director, of Portuguese origins. He was a founding member of music/comedy group Les Charlots which he left after a few years. Theater Filmography References Extern ...
(rhythm guitar / piano / backing vocals) and Jean-Guy Fechner (drums / backing vocals). Filippelli was nicknamed "Phil" as there were two "Gérards" in the group.


Creation of Les Problèmes

Rinaldi and Sarrus were musicians in various short-lived groups ("Les Rebelles" and "Les Tarés", for Sarrus) and they first met in 1963. They became friends and decided to form a rock band, even though at the time, Rinaldi was more into jazz than rock. In 1964, they were joined by
Luis Rego Luis Rego (born 30 May 1943) is a French actor, comedian, writer and director, of Portuguese origins. He was a founding member of music/comedy group Les Charlots which he left after a few years. Theater Filmography References Extern ...
, then in 1965 by
Gérard Filippelli Gérard Filippelli (14 December 1942 Paris – 30 March 2021 Argenteuil) was a French actor, composer, and singer. Biography In 1964, Filippelli bought an amp from an American soldier in Châteauroux for 500 francs. In 1966, he performed at the ...
and Donald Rieubon on drums. In 1965, they became the backing band for singer
Antoine Antoine is a French given name (from the Latin '' Antonius'' meaning 'highly praise-worthy') that is a variant of Danton, Titouan, D'Anton and Antonin. The name is used in France, Switzerland, Belgium, Canada, West Greenland, Haiti, French Guia ...
under the name of "Les Problèmes" ("The Problems") or sometimes "Antoine et les Problèmes" ("Antoine and the Problems"). They backed him on two his greatest hits, ''"Les Elucubrations d'Antoine"'' and ''"Je Dis ce que je pense, je vis comme je veux"''. In 1965, while he was vacationing in Portugal (his home country), Luis Rego was imprisoned for a few months under the Salazar regime, for desertion and rebellion. During Luis' incarceration, Rinaldi wrote ''"Ballade à Luis Rego, Prisonnier Politique"'' ''("Ballad to Luis Rego, Political Prisoner"),'' a popular song that the group often played on stage. He was replaced on stage and in the studio by guitarist Jacques Dautriche (also a singer under the alias ''Sullivan''). Rego rejoined the band as soon as he was released. In 1966, drummer Rieubon was called up for military service and left the band. He was replaced by William Ollivier until the band became ''Les Charlots''.


Success as Les Charlots

After a spoof of Antoine's ''"Je Dis ce que je pense, je vis comme je veux"'' released under the alias "Les Charlots" became a novelty hit, their manager convinced them to stick to comedy and switch names for good. Except for drummer Ollivier who chose to stay with Antoine. He was replaced by Jean-Guy Fechner, brother of the group's manager Christian Fechner. For their first tour they hired Dautriche and Ollivier as back-up musicians. They became instantly extremely popular for their humoristic / parodic songs like ''"Si tu ne veux pas payer d'impôts",'' ''"Merci Patron"'', ''"On n'est Pas là Pour se Faire Engueuler",'' ''"Paulette la Reine des Paupiettes",'' ''"Berrystock",'' ''"Sois Erotique"'' (a parody of
Serge Gainsbourg Serge Gainsbourg (; born Lucien Ginsburg; 2 April 1928 – 2 March 1991) was a French musician, singer-songwriter, actor, author and filmmaker. Regarded as one of the most important figures in French pop, he was renowned for often provoc ...
's ''"Je t'aime Moi Non Plus"''), ''"Je Suis Trop Beau"'' (a parody of Jacques Dutronc), ''"Berry Blues"'', ''"Albert le Contractuel",'', ''"Cet été c'était toi"'', ''"Ouvre la Fenêtre", "Pétronille Tu Sens la Menthe",'' ''"Elle Avait du Poil au Ventre"'', ''"Hey Max"'' (a parody of
Johnny Halliday Jean-Philippe Léo Smet (; 15 June 1943 – 5 December 2017), better known by his stage name Johnny Hallyday, was a French rock and roll and pop singer and actor, credited for having brought rock and roll to France. During a career spanning 57 ...
's cover of ''"
Hey Joe "Hey Joe" is an American song from the 1960s that has become a rock standard and has been performed in many musical styles by hundreds of different artists. The lyrics tell of a man who is on the run and planning to head to Mexico after shooti ...
"''), ''"Elle a Gagné le Yoyo en Bois du Japon (avec la Ficelle du Même Métal)",'' ''"Le Trou de Mon Quai",'' ''"La Biguine au Biniou",'' ''"Le Chou Farci",'' ''"Histoire Merveilleuse"'', ''"Chagrin d'labour"'', ''"C'est trop, c'est trop", "Ah Viens!",'' ''"Derrière Chez Moi"'' and ''"L'Apérobic".'' Most of the songs were written by Rinaldi, Sarrus or Rego. Rinaldi was the main singer and the four others sang backing vocals. After they left Antoine, they toured a lot from 1966 to 1970, first as the opening act of prestigious artists like Johnny Hallyday,
Françoise Hardy Françoise Madeleine Hardy (; born 17 January 1944) is a French former singer and songwriter. Mainly known for singing melancholic sentimental ballads, Hardy has been an important figure in French pop music since her debut, spanning a career o ...
,
Sylvie Vartan Sylvie Vartan (; born Sylvie Georges Vartanian; hy, Սիլվի Ժորժ Վարդանյան. on 15 August 1944) is an Armenian-Bulgarian-French singer and actress. She is known as one of the most productive and tough-sounding yé-yé artists. ...
,
Claude François Claude Antoine Marie François (; 1 February 1939 – 11 March 1978), also known by the nickname Cloclo, was a French pop singer, composer, songwriter, record producer, drummer and dancer. François co-wrote the lyrics of " Comme d'habitude" ( ...
and even
The Rolling Stones The Rolling Stones are an English rock band formed in London in 1962. Active for six decades, they are one of the most popular and enduring bands of the rock era. In the early 1960s, the Rolling Stones pioneered the gritty, rhythmically dr ...
. One day, as The Rolling Stones were late for their gig, Les Charlots started playing "Satisfaction". Later in the evening, Sarrus said to Mick Jagger that, if they wanted, the Rolling Stones could play "Paulette la Reine des Paupiettes". Jagger politely refused. In the late '60s, Les Charlots began to appear in comedy sketches on French television, most notably in an episode of satirical television cartoon Les Shadoks, with
Jean Yanne Jean may refer to: People * Jean (female given name) * Jean (male given name) * Jean (surname) Fictional characters * Jean Grey, a Marvel Comics character * Jean Valjean, fictional character in novel ''Les Misérables'' and its adaptations * Jea ...
and popular sitcom Les Saintes Chéries. In 1968, Rolling Stone magazine named them the best French rock musicians. In 1969, they recorded a cover album of songs by
Boris Vian Boris Vian (; 10 March 1920 – 23 June 1959) was a French polymath: writer, poet, musician, singer, translator, critic, actor, inventor and engineer who is primarily remembered for his novels. Those published under the pseudonym Vernon Sull ...
.


Film career

With their increasing popularity as a genuine rock / comedy group, they received many offers to appear in films. Producer Michel Ardan hired them for their first film ''"because his children had seen them on television and found them very funny..."'' Their first film, released in 1970, was La Grande Java with comedian
Francis Blanche François Jean Blanche, known as "Francis Blanche" (20 July 1921 – 6 July 1974) was a French actor, singer, humorist and author. He was a very popular figure on stage, radio and in films, during the 1950s and 1960s. Early life Blanche was ...
. They played five members of a rugby team whose manager stole the money. The film wasn't very good, mostly due to the fact that Les Charlots weren't actors and didn't get along with director
Philippe Clair Prosper Charles Bensoussan professionally known as Philippe Clair (14 September 1930 – 28 November 2020) was a Moroccan-French actor, director, producer, screenwriter, and popular humorist. Along with fellow French directors Max Pécas and Ri ...
(often considered to be one of the worst French directors ever). But surprisingly, La Grande Java was a hit with teen audiences. On the set, Les Charlots met a first AD named
Claude Zidi Claude Zidi (born 25 July 1934) is a French film director and screenwriter noted for his mainstream burlesque comedies. Born in Paris, he started as a cameraman and then a cinematographer, and he made his directorial and screenwriting debut in 1 ...
, who later directed them in their best films. The following films,
Les Bidasses en folie ''Les Bidasses en folie'' is a French comedy film directed by Claude Zidi released in 1971. Plot Five catastrophe-prone friends—Gérard, Phil, Jean-Guy, Jean and Luis—decide to leave home and start a rock band. They find a supporter in Cr ...
(1971),
Les Fous du Stade ''Les Fous du Stade'' ( en, Crazy boys of the game / Stadium Nuts) is a 1972 French comedy film directed by Claude Zidi. Plot The foursome (Gérard Rinaldi, Jean Sarrus, Gérard Filipelli, Jean-Guy Fechner) are on a holiday. The Little Olympic fla ...
(1972), Les Charlots Font l'Espagne (1972),
Le Grand Bazar ''The Big Store'' (french: Le Grand Bazar) is a 1973 French comedy film directed by Claude Zidi. Plot Four friends (Les Charlots) are fired from work due to their incompetence. They then decide to help a small shopkeeper who is struggling to compe ...
(1973), Les Bidasses s'en vont en Guerre (1974) were all superior and very funny comedies. All their films from 1971 to 1976 (8 films) became phenomenal hits in
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
and all around the world (especially in India) thanks to the fact that (according to Rinaldi) ''"you didn't need to speak french to understand the plots!"...'' About their films, Les Charlots have often said that their only criteria were the glamorous locations, warm weather and good food. None of them originally intended to become actors and they didn't think their movie career would last. They just started out of curiosity, with no ambition to become actors whatsoever. Acting in films was just the icing on the cake. But they had this youthful energy that young people of the time connected to, and after their first film became a hit, they caught the acting bug. Years after their acting debuts with Les Charlots,
Gérard Rinaldi Gérard Rinaldi (February 17, 1943 – March 2, 2012) was a French actor, musician, lyricist, artistic director and singer with Les Charlots. Career Death Rinaldi died of lymphoma on March 2, 2012. He was 69. A few days later, holding back ...
and
Luis Rego Luis Rego (born 30 May 1943) is a French actor, comedian, writer and director, of Portuguese origins. He was a founding member of music/comedy group Les Charlots which he left after a few years. Theater Filmography References Extern ...
pursued successful solo acting careers outside of the band. They continued to appear on stage and record albums but movies became their main activity in the '70s. Les Charlots wrote and performed the songs and music for most of their films. The films focused on the group's anti-authoritarian lifestyle and free-spirited youthfulness, their friendship, freedom, love of music and pretty girls, their laziness towards work, their numerous blunders and their hatred of authority figures like the army. The films depicted the members in absurd situations and visual gags. In
Les Bidasses en Folie ''Les Bidasses en folie'' is a French comedy film directed by Claude Zidi released in 1971. Plot Five catastrophe-prone friends—Gérard, Phil, Jean-Guy, Jean and Luis—decide to leave home and start a rock band. They find a supporter in Cr ...
(1971) and sequel Les Bidasses s'en vont en Guerre (1974), they played young musicians drafted in the army, trying their best to be sent to the regiment jail rather than taking part in the manoeuvres. Their nemesis was a bald and severe sergeant named Bellec (played by character actor
Jacques Seiler Jacques Seiler (1928–2004) was a French actor. Selected filmography * '' On Foot, on Horse, and on Wheels'' (1957) - Le garçon sortant du 'Bean's' (uncredited) * '' Ces dames préfèrent le mambo'' (1957) - Henri Bates - le steward * ''Le sep ...
) who had to endure his new recruits' blunders and was ultimately always ridiculed by the boys. In their biggest hit,
Les Fous du Stade ''Les Fous du Stade'' ( en, Crazy boys of the game / Stadium Nuts) is a 1972 French comedy film directed by Claude Zidi. Plot The foursome (Gérard Rinaldi, Jean Sarrus, Gérard Filipelli, Jean-Guy Fechner) are on a holiday. The Little Olympic fla ...
(1972) they played reluctant athletes in the Olympics. In
Le Grand Bazar ''The Big Store'' (french: Le Grand Bazar) is a 1973 French comedy film directed by Claude Zidi. Plot Four friends (Les Charlots) are fired from work due to their incompetence. They then decide to help a small shopkeeper who is struggling to compe ...
(1973), they were factory workers, helping their shopkeeper friend Emile (
Michel Galabru Michel Louis Edmond Galabru (27 October 19224 January 2016) was a French actor. Career Galabru appeared in more than 250 films and worked with directors such as Bertrand Blier, Costa-Gavras, Luc Besson (for '' Subway''), and Jean-Luc Godard. ...
) fight against a brand new modern supermarket. In the big budget parody From Hong Kong with Love (1975), they reluctantly replaced a recently deceased 007 when
Queen Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 1926 – 8 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until Death and state funeral of Elizabeth II, her death in 2022. She was queen ...
is abducted by villain
Mickey Rooney Mickey Rooney (born Joseph Yule Jr.; other pseudonym Mickey Maguire; September 23, 1920 – April 6, 2014) was an American actor. In a career spanning nine decades, he appeared in more than 300 films and was among the last surviving stars of the ...
... For the occasion, actors
Bernard Lee John Bernard Lee (10 January 190816 January 1981) was an English actor, best known for his role as M in the first eleven Eon-produced James Bond films. Lee's film career spanned the years 1934 to 1979, though he had appeared on stage from t ...
and
Lois Maxwell Lois Ruth Maxwell (born Lois Ruth Hooker; 14 February 1927 – 29 September 2007) was a Canadian actress who portrayed Miss Moneypenny in the first fourteen Eon-produced ''James Bond'' films (1962–1985). She was the first actress to play the ...
, cameoed in their roles from the 007 franchise as M and
Miss Moneypenny Miss Moneypenny, later assigned the first names of Eve or Jane, is a fictional character in the James Bond novels and films. She is secretary to M (James Bond), M, who is Bond's superior officer and head of the British Secret Intelligence Serv ...
respectively. In Les Charlots Contre Dracula (1980), they became vampire hunters. Rinaldi usually played the straight good-looking guy and the others were his goofy, faithful friends. Supporting actors like
Jacques Seiler Jacques Seiler (1928–2004) was a French actor. Selected filmography * '' On Foot, on Horse, and on Wheels'' (1957) - Le garçon sortant du 'Bean's' (uncredited) * '' Ces dames préfèrent le mambo'' (1957) - Henri Bates - le steward * ''Le sep ...
,
Pierre Gualdi Pierre is a masculine given name. It is a French form of the name Peter. Pierre originally meant "rock" or "stone" in French (derived from the Greek word πέτρος (''petros'') meaning "stone, rock", via Latin "petra"). It is a translation ...
,
André Badin André — sometimes transliterated as Andre — is the French and Portuguese form of the name Andrew, and is now also used in the English-speaking world. It used in France, Quebec, Canada and other French-speaking countries. It is a variation o ...
,
Paul Préboist Paul Préboist (21 February 1927 – 4 March 1997) was a French actor. He appeared in more than hundred films, mostly in supporting roles, and is best known as a comic actor. Filmography Theater References External links *Paul Préboist ...
, Roger Carel,
Gérard Croce Gérard ( French: ) is a French masculine given name and surname of Germanic origin, variations of which exist in many Germanic and Romance languages. Like many other early Germanic names, it is dithematic, consisting of two meaningful constitu ...
and renowned accordionist Aimable appeared in many of their films. They were directed four times by
Claude Zidi Claude Zidi (born 25 July 1934) is a French film director and screenwriter noted for his mainstream burlesque comedies. Born in Paris, he started as a cameraman and then a cinematographer, and he made his directorial and screenwriting debut in 1 ...
who started his directing career with them. They usually kept their real-life first names (Gérard, Jean, Phil, Luis and Jean-Guy) in the movies, except in the big-budget musketeers parody Les Quatre Charlots-Mousquetaires (1974) and sequel Les Charlots en Folie : A Nous Quatre Cardinal! (1974) in which they played the famous musketeers' valets, who were revealed to be the true heroes of the classic Alexandre Dumas story.


Departures of Rego and Fechner

At the height of their success, Rego left the band in 1971, just before the release of their second film,
Les Bidasses en Folie ''Les Bidasses en folie'' is a French comedy film directed by Claude Zidi released in 1971. Plot Five catastrophe-prone friends—Gérard, Phil, Jean-Guy, Jean and Luis—decide to leave home and start a rock band. They find a supporter in Cr ...
to focus on a (successful) solo career as an actor. The split was amicable and Rego later rejoined his friends for two movies : Le Retour des Bidasses en Folie (1983) and Le Retour des Charlots (1992). Years later, Rego said he regretted his decision because the following Charlots films were extremely successful. His main reason for leaving was that he felt the scripts for their films or for their sketches on television worked better with a four men team than with five and he sometimes felt a little lost or underappreciated in the middle of the others. He appeared in massive hit
Les Bronzés ''French Fried Vacation'' (french: Les Bronzés, link=no, ) is a cult French comedy film directed by Patrice Leconte. The film satirizes life resorts such as Club Med. It is one of many films by the French comedy group Le Splendid. Josiane Bala ...
in 1978. Jean-Guy Fechner left the band in June 1976, a few months after the release of the expensive Bond parody From Hong Kong with Love. Following a dispute about unpaid royalties and disagreements about artistic choices, Les Charlots decided not to renew their contract with producer / manager Christian Fechner (Jean-Guy's brother). Les Charlots wanted to star in a satirical film written for them by auteur Bertrand Blier, named "Charlots, Charlottes", but Christian Fechner bought the rights to the script and threw it in the trash. Jean-Guy was torn between staying in the band or loyalty to his brother. He ultimately left the band. At the time of the split with Fechner, Les Charlots were supposed to appear alongside comedy legend
Louis De Funès Louis Germain David de Funès de Galarza (; 31 July 1914 – 27 January 1983) was a French actor and comedian. He is France's favourite actor, according to a series of polls conducted since the late 1960s, having played over 150 roles in fil ...
in another film by
Claude Zidi Claude Zidi (born 25 July 1934) is a French film director and screenwriter noted for his mainstream burlesque comedies. Born in Paris, he started as a cameraman and then a cinematographer, and he made his directorial and screenwriting debut in 1 ...
. The project was to be called "Merci Patron", after their hit song of the same name. Following their acrimonious split with Christian Fechner, the film was rewritten for emerging comedian
Coluche Michel Gérard Joseph Colucci (, ; 28 October 1944 – 19 June 1986), better known under his stage name Coluche (), was a French stage comedian and cinema actor. He adopted ''Coluche'' as a stage name at age 26, when he began his entertainment c ...
(who had appeared with them in a small part in
Le Grand Bazar ''The Big Store'' (french: Le Grand Bazar) is a 1973 French comedy film directed by Claude Zidi. Plot Four friends (Les Charlots) are fired from work due to their incompetence. They then decide to help a small shopkeeper who is struggling to compe ...
), renamed L'Aile ou la Cuisse and became a huge hit, launching Coluche's film career. With no producer and their legal issues with Christian Fechner unresolved, the band went on hiatus until 1978 and the release of their first film as a trio, the mediocre Et Vive la Liberté!


Les Charlots as a trio

Rinaldi, Sarrus and Filippelli went on as a trio from 1976 to 1986, but their five subsequent films, with the lack of a decent producer, lesser budgets, mediocre scripts and directors, were less successful. Only the mediocre Et Vive la Liberté! (1978) and the camp vampire parody Les Charlots Contre Dracula (1980) were minor hits. Les Charlots Contre Dracula is the only film of the band that they wrote themselves. All of their other films as a trio misfired. In 1983, former member Rego joined his former bandmates in a supporting part in Le Retour des Bidasses en Folie, a very bad film that tried to capitalize on their 1971 hit film
Les Bidasses en Folie ''Les Bidasses en folie'' is a French comedy film directed by Claude Zidi released in 1971. Plot Five catastrophe-prone friends—Gérard, Phil, Jean-Guy, Jean and Luis—decide to leave home and start a rock band. They find a supporter in Cr ...
, but where they played different characters. Years later, Filippelli acknowledged that ''"if you're a fan of Les Charlots, it's best that you don't watch our last films..."'' In 1979, the trio appeared in their first theatre play, ''"La Cuisine des Anges"'', a very successful experience. In the late seventies and early eighties, the three remaining Charlots focused on new songs and albums, releasing ''"Fesse en Rut Majeur"'' (1985), an album composed of dirty lyrics, and also some of their biggest hits : ''"Chagrin d'labour"'', ''"La Bouche Camembert"'' and the very popular ''"L'Apérobic"''. They still made a lot of television appearances and despite the lesser success of their films, the trio was still very popular.


Rinaldi's departure

Two years after the release and lack of success of their 14th film, Charlots Connection (1984), Rinaldi decided to leave the band to focus on his solo acting career in films, TV and on stage. Rinaldi achieved great success with sitcom Marc & Sophie from 1987 to 1991. Sarrus and Rinaldi didn't speak to each other for twenty years after Rinaldi left the band. Sarrus and Filipelli were the only two remaining members.


The Richard Bonnot era : the beginning of the end

For Les Charlots, 1986 was the beginning of the end. After a hiatus following Rinaldi's departure, he was replaced in 1987 by a friend of Sarrus, small-time singer / comedian Richard Bonnot, who had been the opening act for the band a few times in the early '80s. In the following years, the three of them recorded a few more songs (including ''"Pour pas qu'l'amour Capote",'' written for an AIDS awareness campaign) but not enough material to produce a new album. They toured very sporadically in smaller venues with little or no success, playing their old hits. But without Rinaldi's immediately recognizable voice (replaced by Bonnot's), they almost sounded like a cover band. In 1988, their old friend Antoine invited Sarrus, Filippelli, Rego and drummer Donald Rieubon to play on his latest album, Antoine Retrouve Les Problèmes (Antoine and The Problems Back Together) and on stage to promote it. It marked the first time that Les Charlots performed under the name ''Les Problèmes'' since 1966. Rinaldi was also invited but he was filming his hit TV series and couldn't appear on the album. In 1992, the reformed trio (Sarrus, Filippelli and Richard Bonnot) appeared in the group's fifteenth and final film, the embarrassing Le Retour des Charlots, reluctantly directed by Sarrus himself because they couldn't find another director. Once again, the trio was joined by former member
Luis Rego Luis Rego (born 30 May 1943) is a French actor, comedian, writer and director, of Portuguese origins. He was a founding member of music/comedy group Les Charlots which he left after a few years. Theater Filmography References Extern ...
in a supporting part. It was their first film in eight years. Years later, Filippelli jokingly declared that ''"that last film with Richard Bonnot was a joke, it was nothing more than an opportunity for us to go on a paid vacation."'' (The film was shot in Portugal.) On the poster, Richard Bonnot's face was intentionally blurred to create a confusion with the more popular Rinaldi, who wasn't in the film. With almost no press and a limited release, Le Retour des Charlots was a critical and box office failure. At that time, Sarrus and Rinaldi were not on speaking terms. Jean-Guy Fechner was asked to appear in the film but a scheduling conflict prevented the reunion. The film was sunk by Rinaldi's absence, lame gags and a mediocre script. Now much too old to play young dreamers, burdened with the presence of Richard Bonnot who couldn't act or sing to save his life, the band split shortly after that. Having appeared in the least successful of all their films and barely remembered for his contributions on the last songs, Bonnot is not considered by fans of Les Charlots as a true member of the band. After the group officially split in 1997 (but with almost no noticeable activities between 1992 and 1997), he made a few appearances as a comedian on television but his career remains pretty obscure. Jean Sarrus and Gérard Filippelli are the only members who appeared in every one of the band's 15 films. Gérard Rinaldi appeared in 14 of them, Jean-Guy Fechner in 9 and Luis Rego in 4.


Reunions and reformation as a duo

The five original members (Rinaldi, Sarrus, Filipelli, Rego and Fechner) reunited on television in
Michel Drucker's Michel may refer to: * Michel (name), a given name or surname of French origin (and list of people with the name) * Míchel (nickname), a nickname (a list of people with the nickname, mainly Spanish footballers) * Míchel (footballer, born 1963), ...
show, Vivement Dimanche in 2009. They spoke at length about their career. It was the first time since Rego's departure in 1971, that they got together in the same room. From 2008 to 2011, at the initiative of Jean Sarrus (who's always tried to keep the spirit of the band alive), Rinaldi and Sarrus reunited and toured as Les Charlots, singing medleys of the group's biggest hits for the nostalgia tour ''"Age Tendre et Têtes de Bois",'' featuring other French artists from the '60s and '70s. On that tour and the album that followed, Rinaldi and Sarrus didn't play any instruments, they only sang. They released an album of covers from their hits from the '60s and '70s named ( Les Charlots 2008). Gérard Rinaldi died of Hodgkin's disease on March 2, 2012. He was 69. Starting in 2013, Jean Sarrus, Jean-Guy Fechner and Richard Bonnot started touring as Les Charlots again in various festivals, but very sporadically. Fechner hadn't performed on stage since 1976.


After Les Charlots

*
Gérard Rinaldi Gérard Rinaldi (February 17, 1943 – March 2, 2012) was a French actor, musician, lyricist, artistic director and singer with Les Charlots. Career Death Rinaldi died of lymphoma on March 2, 2012. He was 69. A few days later, holding back ...
achieved great success with French sitcom
Marc et Sophie Marc or MARC may refer to: People * Marc (given name), people with the first name * Marc (surname), people with the family name Acronyms * MARC standards, a data format used for library cataloging, * MARC Train, a regional commuter rail system o ...
, from 1987 to 1991. He continued to appear in films and television (more than 50 TV movies) and dubbed many cartoons for cinema and television, most notably the French version of
The Simpsons ''The Simpsons'' is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company. The series is a satirical depiction of American life, epitomized by the Simpson family, which consists of Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa, ...
. He was the French voice of Krusty the Clown, Chief Wiggum and Mr. Burns. He was also the French voice of various actors like Steve Martin, Ben Kingsley, John Malkovich, Kelsey Grammer, Burt Reynolds, Dustin Hoffman and Pete Postlethwaite. At the time of his death, Rinaldi was working on ''"Un P'tit Air de Crooner",'' a solo album with covers of popular French songs. The album was released posthumously on July 23, 2012. A few days after Rinaldi's death, holding back his tears Jean Sarrus paid homage to his friend and had this to say about him : ''"Gérard was the soul of Les Charlots. He excelled in everything he did : he had this wonderful singing voice, but he saw himself mostly as a writer, that's what he liked to do above everything else : writing songs. I admired his great sense of humor and his ability to laugh about everything, all the time. As he was dying, he even made me laugh about his illness. I saw him on his hospital bed a few days before he died, and he just tried to make me laugh in spite of the morphine kicking in. I'm going to miss him a lot."'' Jean-Guy Fechner called him ''"a most charming and talented man"''. Luis Rego also reacted to his friend's death, saying that he was very sad and had a lot of admiration for Gérard Rinaldi : ''"he was so gifted that he would have had a great career even without the rest of the us".'' * After a lot of financial problems in the 80s and 90s, Jean Sarrus briefly became a TV host (most notably as the host of a show about country music in the 90's), wrote and directed Les Charlots' last film in 1992 (basically as a late replacement because they found no other director to do it) and published ''"100% Charlots",'' a biography of the group in 2007. He appeared in
Josiane Balasko Josiane Balasko (born Josiane Balašković; 15 April 1950) is a French actress, writer, and director. She has been nominated seven times for César Awards, and won twice. Career One of Balasko's most recognized roles among English speakers is ...
's
Un Grand Cri d'Amour ''Un grand cri d'amour'' (''A great cry of love'') is a 1998 French comedy film directed by Josiane Balasko. It was first seen as a play, which premièred in 1996 at the Théâtre de la Michodière with Josiane Balasko and Richard Berry in the ...
in 1998 and in a few television films. He reunited with Rinaldi from 2008 to 2011. In 2012, after Rinaldi's death, he published a revised version of "100% Charlots" called "Définitivement Charlots". *
Gérard Filippelli Gérard Filippelli (14 December 1942 Paris – 30 March 2021 Argenteuil) was a French actor, composer, and singer. Biography In 1964, Filippelli bought an amp from an American soldier in Châteauroux for 500 francs. In 1966, he performed at the ...
retired from public life in 1997 but was still a musician and a philanthropist. He was working with underprivileged kids, teaching them music. He often jammed with his friend Luis Rego on the weekends. In 2011, at 68, he created and headlined a new rock'n' roll band called
King Biz King is the title given to a male monarch in a variety of contexts. The female equivalent is queen, which title is also given to the consort of a king. *In the context of prehistory, antiquity and contemporary indigenous peoples, the tit ...
. He died on March 30, 2021 aged 78. * Jean-Guy Fechner never acted again but worked as a publicist for his late brother Christian Fechner, one of France's most prominent producer. He worked on the releases of many important films such as Les Bronzés 3 in 2006, supervising trailers, posters and marketing campaigns. He appeared (in cameos only) in films produced by his brother or by his son, Sébastien Fechner who is also a producer / screenwriter. His brother Christian died in 2008. Jean-Guy owns an impressive drums collection. *
Luis Rego Luis Rego (born 30 May 1943) is a French actor, comedian, writer and director, of Portuguese origins. He was a founding member of music/comedy group Les Charlots which he left after a few years. Theater Filmography References Extern ...
is a popular and respected character actor and playwright, appearing in huge hit
Les Bronzés ''French Fried Vacation'' (french: Les Bronzés, link=no, ) is a cult French comedy film directed by Patrice Leconte. The film satirizes life resorts such as Club Med. It is one of many films by the French comedy group Le Splendid. Josiane Bala ...
in 1978 and with comedian
Pierre Desproges Pierre Desproges (9 May 1939 – 18 April 1988) was a French humorist. He was born in Pantin, Seine-Saint-Denis. According to himself, he made no significant achievements before the age of 30. From 1967 to 1970, he worked as: life insurance sal ...
in Le Tribunal des Flagrants Délires on television. In 1987, he directed his first and only film,
Poule et Frites Molof (Ampas, Poule, Powle-Ma) is a poorly documented Papuan languages, Papuan language spoken by about 200 people in :id:Molof, Senggi, Keerom, Molof village, Senggi District, Keerom Regency. Classification Stephen Wurm, Wurm (1975) placed it a ...
. After his departure from the group in 1971, he rejoined Les Charlots for two more films in 1983 ( Le Retour des Bidasses en Folie) and 1992 ( Le Retour des Charlots), in supporting parts. Recently, he appeared in Bertrand Bonello's Nocturama (2016).


Band members

* Jean Sarrus (born in 1945) – bass,
backing vocals A backing vocalist is a singer who provides vocal harmony with the lead vocalist or other backing vocalists. A backing vocalist may also sing alone as a lead-in to the main vocalist's entry or to sing a counter-melody. Backing vocalists are use ...
, (1966–1997, 2008–2011, 2013 - ) * Jean-Guy Fechner (born in 1947) –
drums A drum kit (also called a drum set, trap set, or simply drums) is a collection of drums, cymbals, and other Percussion instrument, auxiliary percussion instruments set up to be played by one person. The player (drummer) typically holds a pair o ...
,
backing vocals A backing vocalist is a singer who provides vocal harmony with the lead vocalist or other backing vocalists. A backing vocalist may also sing alone as a lead-in to the main vocalist's entry or to sing a counter-melody. Backing vocalists are use ...
(1966–1976, 2013 - ) * Richard Bonnot (born in 1957) –
vocals Singing is the act of creating musical sounds with the voice. A person who sings is called a singer, artist or vocalist (in jazz and/or popular music). Singers perform music (arias, recitatives, songs, etc.) that can be sung with or without ...
(1987–1997, 2013 - )


Former members

*
Gérard Rinaldi Gérard Rinaldi (February 17, 1943 – March 2, 2012) was a French actor, musician, lyricist, artistic director and singer with Les Charlots. Career Death Rinaldi died of lymphoma on March 2, 2012. He was 69. A few days later, holding back ...
(1943-2012) –
lead vocals The lead vocalist in popular music is typically the member of a group or band whose voice is the most prominent melody in a performance where multiple voices may be heard. The lead singer sets their voice against the accompaniment parts of t ...
,
saxophone The saxophone (often referred to colloquially as the sax) is a type of single-reed woodwind instrument with a conical body, usually made of brass. As with all single-reed instruments, sound is produced when a reed on a mouthpiece vibrates to pr ...
, (1966–1986, 2008–2011, died in 2012) *
Gérard Filippelli Gérard Filippelli (14 December 1942 Paris – 30 March 2021 Argenteuil) was a French actor, composer, and singer. Biography In 1964, Filippelli bought an amp from an American soldier in Châteauroux for 500 francs. In 1966, he performed at the ...
, a.k.a. "Phil" (1942-2021) –
guitar The guitar is a fretted musical instrument that typically has six strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming or plucking the strings with the dominant hand, while simultaneously pressing selected stri ...
,
backing vocals A backing vocalist is a singer who provides vocal harmony with the lead vocalist or other backing vocalists. A backing vocalist may also sing alone as a lead-in to the main vocalist's entry or to sing a counter-melody. Backing vocalists are use ...
, (1966–1997) *
Luis Rego Luis Rego (born 30 May 1943) is a French actor, comedian, writer and director, of Portuguese origins. He was a founding member of music/comedy group Les Charlots which he left after a few years. Theater Filmography References Extern ...
(born in 1943) –
rhythm guitar In music performances, rhythm guitar is a technique and role that performs a combination of two functions: to provide all or part of the rhythmic pulse in conjunction with other instruments from the rhythm section (e.g., drum kit, bass guitar ...
,
piano The piano is a stringed keyboard instrument in which the strings are struck by wooden hammers that are coated with a softer material (modern hammers are covered with dense wool felt; some early pianos used leather). It is played using a keyboa ...
,
backing vocals A backing vocalist is a singer who provides vocal harmony with the lead vocalist or other backing vocalists. A backing vocalist may also sing alone as a lead-in to the main vocalist's entry or to sing a counter-melody. Backing vocalists are use ...
, (1966–1971)


Timeline

ImageSize = width:1000 height:250 PlotArea = left:100 bottom:60 top:0 right:50 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1966 till:31/12/2016 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy Colors = id:vocals value:red legend:Chant id:drums value:blue legend:Batterie id:lguitar value:purple legend:Guitare_Rythmique id:guitar value:orange legend:Guitare id:bass value:green legend:Basse id:Lines value:black legend:Albums id:Lines2 value:gray(0.75) legend:Films id:Lines3 value:gray(0.95) legend:Vivement_Dimanche Legend = orientation:horizontal position:bottom ScaleMajor = increment:2 start:1966 ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1967 BarData = bar:Jean text:"Jean Sarrus" bar:Phil text:"Gérard Filippelli" bar:Gérard text:"Gérard Rinaldi" bar:Jean-Guy text:"Jean-Guy Fechner" bar:Luis text:"Luis Rego" bar:Richard text:"Richard Bonnot" PlotData= width:10 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(10,-4) bar:Gérard from:01/01/1966 till:01/01/1986 color:vocals bar:Richard from:01/01/1987 till:01/01/1997 color:vocals bar:Gérard from:01/04/2008 till:01/05/2012 color:vocals bar:Richard from:01/02/2013 till:31/12/2016 color:vocals bar:Jean from:01/01/1966 till:01/01/1997 color:bass bar:Jean from:01/04/2008 till:31/12/2012 color:bass bar:Jean from:01/02/2013 till:31/12/2016 color:bass bar:Jean from:01/01/1966 till:01/01/1997 color:vocals width:3 bar:Jean from:01/04/2008 till:31/12/2012 color:vocals width:3 bar:Jean from:01/02/2013 till:31/12/2016 color:vocals width:3 bar:Phil from:01/01/1966 till:01/01/1997 color:guitar bar:Phil from:01/04/2008 till:01/05/2008 color:guitar bar:Phil from:01/04/2008 till:01/05/2008 color:vocals width:3 bar:Jean-Guy from:01/01/1966 till:01/01/1976 color:drums bar:Jean-Guy from:01/04/2008 till:01/05/2008 color:drums bar:Jean-Guy from:01/04/2008 till:01/05/2008 color:vocals width:3 bar:Jean-Guy from:01/02/2013 till:31/12/2016 color:drums bar:Jean-Guy from:01/02/2013 till:31/12/2016 color:vocals width:3 bar:Luis from:01/01/1966 till:01/01/1971 color:lguitar bar:Luis from:01/12/1973 till:15/12/1973 color:lguitar bar:Luis from:01/01/1983 till:01/02/1983 color:lguitar bar:Luis from:01/01/1992 till:01/02/1992 color:lguitar bar:Luis from:01/04/2008 till:01/05/2008 color:lguitar bar:Luis from:01/04/2008 till:01/05/2008 color:vocals width:3 LineData = at:01/01/1967 color:black layer:back at:01/01/1968 color:black layer:back at:01/01/1969 color:black layer:back at:01/01/1970 color:black layer:back at:01/08/1970 color:lines2 layer:back at:01/01/1971 color:black layer:back at:01/12/1971 color:lines2 layer:back at:01/01/1972 color:black layer:back at:22/09/1972 color:lines2 layer:back at:13/12/1972 color:lines2 layer:back at:06/09/1973 color:lines2 layer:back at:06/12/1973 color:lines2 layer:back at:13/02/1974 color:lines2 layer:back at:13/03/1974 color:lines2 layer:back at:11/12/1974 color:lines2 layer:back at:01/01/1975 color:black layer:back at:04/06/1975 color:lines2 layer:back at:17/12/1975 color:lines2 layer:back at:01/01/1976 color:black layer:back at:01/01/1977 color:black layer:back at:01/02/1978 color:lines2 layer:back at:24/10/1979 color:lines2 layer:back at:17/12/1980 color:lines2 layer:back at:02/02/1983 color:lines2 layer:back at:08/02/1984 color:lines2 layer:back at:01/01/1985 color:black layer:back at:01/01/1986 color:black layer:back at:06/01/1992 color:lines2 layer:back at:06/04/2008 color:lines3 layer:back


Discography

Original albums * 1966 Antoine Rencontre les Problèmes ''(as "Les Problèmes")'' * 1967 Charlow'up * 1967 Les Charlots à l'Olympia ''(Live)'' * 1968 Caf'Conc'Charlots * 1969 Les Charlots Chantent Boris Vian * 1969 Les Charlots - Il Etait une Fois à l'Olympia ''(Live)'' * 1969 Charlotissimo * 1971 Charloteries * 1972 Les Charlots en Vadrouille * 1972 Les Charlots à l'Olympia '72 ''(Live)'' * 1973 Au Pays des Pesetas * 1974
La Révolution Française ''La Révolution Française'' is a French rock opera by Claude-Michel Schönberg and Raymond Jeannot, book by Alain Boublil and Jean-Max Rivière, created in 1973. The show premiered at the Palais des Sports de Paris. Synopsis With the Frenc ...
''(collaboration with other artists)'' * 1975 Les Charlots - Youpie, c'est la Vie! * 1976 Nouvelle Cuvée * 1977 Et Ta Soeur * 1983 C'est Trop, c'est Trop * 1985 Fesses en Rut Majeur * 1986 Parod'Hit Parade * 1988
Antoine Retrouve Les Problèmes (Elucubrations 88) Antoine is a French given name (from the Latin ''Antonius'' meaning 'highly praise-worthy') that is a variant of Danton, Titouan, D'Anton and Antonin. The name is used in France, Switzerland, Belgium, Canada, West Greenland, Haiti, French Guian ...
''(as "Les Problèmes")'' * 2008 Les Charlots 2008 Compilations * 1972 Les Grands Succès * 1973 12 Succès des Charlots * 1974 Les Charlots Super Longue Durée * 1977 Le Double Disque d'Or * 1984 Nouvelle Edition * 1985 Les Charlots - Programme Plus * 1992 Plein Succès * 1994 Les Bons Morceaux - Tout Doit Disparaître * 1999 Collection Ambiance * 1999 Les Charlots - Anthologie, Volume 1 * 2000 Les Charlots - Anthologie, Volume 2 * 2000 Y'a de la Joie * 2002 Paulette, Merci Patron... * 2003 Les Essentiels * 2003 Les Charlots Interdits * 2011 Les Charlots - La Compilation


Filmography

* 1970 '' La Grande Java'', directed by Philippe Clair, with Gérard Rinaldi, Jean Sarrus, Gérard Filippelli, Luis Rego and Jean-Guy Fechner. * 1971 ''
Les Bidasses en Folie ''Les Bidasses en folie'' is a French comedy film directed by Claude Zidi released in 1971. Plot Five catastrophe-prone friends—Gérard, Phil, Jean-Guy, Jean and Luis—decide to leave home and start a rock band. They find a supporter in Cr ...
'', directed by Claude Zidi, with Gérard Rinaldi, Jean Sarrus, Gérard Filippelli, Luis Rego and Jean-Guy Fechner. * 1972 ''
Les Fous du Stade ''Les Fous du Stade'' ( en, Crazy boys of the game / Stadium Nuts) is a 1972 French comedy film directed by Claude Zidi. Plot The foursome (Gérard Rinaldi, Jean Sarrus, Gérard Filipelli, Jean-Guy Fechner) are on a holiday. The Little Olympic fla ...
'', directed by Claude Zidi, with Gérard Rinaldi, Jean Sarrus, Gérard Filippelli and Jean-Guy Fechner. * 1972 '' Les Charlots Font l'Espagne'', directed by Jean Girault, with Gérard Rinaldi, Jean Sarrus, Gérard Filippelli and Jean-Guy Fechner. * 1973 ''
Le Grand Bazar ''The Big Store'' (french: Le Grand Bazar) is a 1973 French comedy film directed by Claude Zidi. Plot Four friends (Les Charlots) are fired from work due to their incompetence. They then decide to help a small shopkeeper who is struggling to compe ...
'', directed by Claude Zidi, with Gérard Rinaldi, Jean Sarrus, Gérard Filippelli and Jean-Guy Fechner. * 1974 '' Les Quatre Charlots Mousquetaires'', directed by André Hunebelle, with Gérard Rinaldi, Jean Sarrus, Gérard Filippelli and Jean-Guy Fechner. * 1974 '' Les Charlots en Folie : A Nous Quatre Cardinal !'', directed by André Hunebelle, with Gérard Rinaldi, Jean Sarrus, Gérard Filippelli and Jean-Guy Fechner. * 1974 '' Les Bidasses s'en vont en Guerre,'' directed by Claude Zidi, with Gérard Rinaldi, Jean Sarrus, Gérard Filippelli and Jean-Guy Fechner. * 1975 ''
Bons Baisers de Hong Kong ''Bons Baisers de Hong Kong'' (also known as ''From Hong Kong with Love'') is a 1975 French spy comedy film directed by Yvan Chiffre. It is a parody and spin-off of the ''James Bond'' film series starring Les Charlots, with Mickey Rooney portra ...
'' (''From Hong Kong with Love''), directed by Yvan Chiffre, with Gérard Rinaldi, Jean Sarrus, Gérard Filippelli and Jean-Guy Fechner. * 1978 '' Et Vive la Liberté!'', directed by Serge Korber, with Gérard Rinaldi, Jean Sarrus and Gérard Filippelli. * 1979 '' Les Charlots en Délire'', directed by Alain Basnier, with Gérard Rinaldi, Jean Sarrus and Gérard Filippelli. * 1980 '' Les Charlots Contre Dracula'', directed by Jean-Pierre Desagnat & Jean-Pierre Vergne, with Gérard Rinaldi, Jean Sarrus and Gérard Filippelli. * 1983 '' Le Retour des Bidasses en Folie'', directed by Michel Vocoret, with Gérard Rinaldi, Jean Sarrus, Gérard Filippelli and Luis Rego. * 1984 '' Charlots Connection'', directed by Jean Couturier, with Gérard Rinaldi, Jean Sarrus and Gérard Filippelli. * 1992 '' Le Retour des Charlots'', directed by Jean Sarrus, with Jean Sarrus, Gérard Filippelli, Luis Rego and Richard Bonnot.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Charlots, Les 1966 establishments in France 2011 disestablishments in France French comedians French comedy musicians French parodists Quintets French musical groups Parody musicians Musical groups established in 1966 Musical groups disestablished in 2011