Lushun South Road
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Lüshun South Road () is one of the three highways connecting the Naval Port in
Lüshunkou District Lüshunkou District (also Lyushunkou District; ) is a district of Dalian, Liaoning province, China. Also formerly called Lüshun City () or literally Lüshun Port (), it was formerly known as both Port Arthur (russian: Порт-Артур, transli ...
of Dalian, Liaoning, China, with the city's downtown core. It is the last part of
China National Highway 202 China National Highway 202 (G202) runs from Heihe in Heilongjiang to Lushunkou in Liaoning. It is 1,818 kilometres in length and runs south from Heihe, going via Harbin and Shenyang. Route and distance See also * China National Highways ...
, which runs from
Hegang Hegang (, also known as Heli and Xingshan), is a prefecture-level city in Heilongjiang province of the People's Republic of China, situated in the southeastern section of the Lesser Khingan Range, facing Jiamusi across the Songhua River to the s ...
to Lüshun via
Jiamusi Jiamusi (Manchu: ; formerly Kiamusze) is a prefecture-level city in eastern Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China. Located along the middle and lower reaches of the Songhua River, it faces Russia's Khabarovsk Krai across the Ussuri R ...
,
Tonghua Tonghua () is a prefecture-level city in the south of Jilin province, People's Republic of China. It borders North Korea's Chagang Province to the south and southeast, Baishan to the east, Jilin City to the north, Liaoyuan to the northwest, and ...
and Dandong, and is about 32 kilometers long.


General

During the time when the southern half of the present-day administrative region of Dalian was Japan's leased territory, three strategic highways were developed between Lushun and downtown Dalian: * Lushun North Road :From Lushun to the north, via
Shuishiying Shuishiying () were the camp sites or office buildings of the Naval Forces () during the later days of the Qing Dynasty of China. The most famous Shuishiying was in Lüshunkou District, Dalian, Liaoning, where the ceasefire treaty of the Battle ...
, then heading east, parallel to the
Bohai Sea The Bohai Sea () is a marginal sea approximately in area on the east coast of Mainland China. It is the northwestern and innermost extension of the Yellow Sea, to which it connects to the east via the Bohai Strait. It has a mean depth of ...
coast, via Dalian Zhoushuizi International Airport to downtown Dalian * Lushun Middle Road :From Lushun to the northeast, through the mountains, via Huanghe Road to downtown Dalian * Lushun South Road :From Lushun, via Baiyin Mountain Tunnel, along the
Yellow Sea The Yellow Sea is a marginal sea of the Western Pacific Ocean located between mainland China and the Korean Peninsula, and can be considered the northwestern part of the East China Sea. It is one of four seas named after common colour ter ...
coast, to downtown Dalian Lushun South Road is the most beautiful highway of the three, and passes through the livelier area of the city. It is about 32 kilometers long, and is the past part of
China National Highway 202 China National Highway 202 (G202) runs from Heihe in Heilongjiang to Lushunkou in Liaoning. It is 1,818 kilometres in length and runs south from Heihe, going via Harbin and Shenyang. Route and distance See also * China National Highways ...
.


Tunnels

On Lushun South Road, there are two tunnels. The tunnels to the direction of Lushun were completed during the Japanese period as one lane roads, while the tunnels to the direction of Dalian were made in the 21st century as two lane roads. * Huangnichuan Tunnel (1,330 meters, in the direction of Dalian) * Baiyin Mountain Tunnel (390 meters, in the direction of Dalian)


Along the road from Dalian to Lushun

* Heishiqiao *
Dongbei University of Finance and Economics Dongbei University of Finance & Economics (DUFE; ; ''Dongbei'' means Northeast) is a public university in Dalian, Liaoning province, Northeast China. Home to over 20,000 students, it is one of the oldest and largest modern universities in Dali ...
and Xueyuan Square (turning to left here will come to
Dalian Software Park Dalian Software Park (), also called DLSP, is an industrial zone, created in 1998 in the western suburbs of Dalian City, Liaoning Province, China, where many of the world's large and medium-sized IT-related companies have set up shop to do soft ...
) * Dalian Maritime University *
Dalian Hi-Tech Zone Dalian Hi-tech Zone ( or ) or DHZ (variant officially used spellings include Dalian High-tech Zone) is an industrial district in the western suburbs of Dalian, Liaoning, China. It extends about 30 kilometres along Lüshun South Road and Guoshui ...
* Hekou Village and Xiaopingdao * Dalian Software Park Phase 2 (Ascendas IT Park,
Neusoft Group Neusoft Corporation is a Chinese multinational provider of software engineering services, Information Technology services, product engineering services, IT education and medical equipment headquartered in Shenyang, China. "Neusoft" is a ...
International Park and Dalian Tiandi Software Park) * Huangnichuan Village * Huangnichuan Dam and Huangnichuan Tunnel * Longwangtang Subdistrict (turning to left here will come to Longwangtang Cherry Blossom Park, famous for its cherry trees that come into full bloom in late April) * Guojia Village, Tahewan Beach and Blue Bay Resort (turning right here and going on Guoshui Highway, will come to
Shuishiying Shuishiying () were the camp sites or office buildings of the Naval Forces () during the later days of the Qing Dynasty of China. The most famous Shuishiying was in Lüshunkou District, Dalian, Liaoning, where the ceasefire treaty of the Battle ...
) *
Dalian Medical University Dalian Medical University () is a university in Dalian, Liaoning, China under the provincial government. It was founded in 1947. In October 2007, it moved to the new campus in Lushunkou District, Dalian, which is across Lushun South Road from ...
and
Dalian University of Foreign Languages Dalian University of Foreign Languages (DLUFL; ) is a public university in Dalian, Liaoning, China and one of the top foreign language institutes in China. Formerly known as Dalian School of Japanese Language, DLUFL was founded in 1964 with t ...
* Baiyin Mountain Tunnel * Downtown Lushun and Baiyu Hill The Modern Photo Album: File:Dongbei_University_of_Finance_&_Economy.jpg,
Dongbei University of Finance and Economics Dongbei University of Finance & Economics (DUFE; ; ''Dongbei'' means Northeast) is a public university in Dalian, Liaoning province, Northeast China. Home to over 20,000 students, it is one of the oldest and largest modern universities in Dali ...
File:Lushun_South_Road_-_Xueyuan_Square.jpg, Academic Square (学苑广场) File:Dalian_Maritime_Univ-Old_Gate.jpg, Dalian Maritime University's Old Gate File:Dalian-AscendasNew.jpg, Ascendas IT Park of
Dalian Software Park Dalian Software Park (), also called DLSP, is an industrial zone, created in 1998 in the western suburbs of Dalian City, Liaoning Province, China, where many of the world's large and medium-sized IT-related companies have set up shop to do soft ...
File:Longwangtang Cherry Blossom Park.JPG, Longwangtang Cherry Blossom Park File:Dalian_Univ_of_Foreign_Languages-Lushun 1.jpg,
Dalian University of Foreign Languages Dalian University of Foreign Languages (DLUFL; ) is a public university in Dalian, Liaoning, China and one of the top foreign language institutes in China. Formerly known as Dalian School of Japanese Language, DLUFL was founded in 1964 with t ...
' Lushun Campus File:Dalian_Medical_Univ_1.jpg,
Dalian Medical University Dalian Medical University () is a university in Dalian, Liaoning, China under the provincial government. It was founded in 1947. In October 2007, it moved to the new campus in Lushunkou District, Dalian, which is across Lushun South Road from ...
, Lushun


Eight Picturesque Points

From the time of the leased territory, the " Eight Picturesque Points of Lushun and Dalian" (in Chinese and Japanese: 旅大八景) along Lushun South Road have been known.The 100th Anniversary Issue of the Lushun Middle School Records (2008) * Star Beach (Star and Sea Park, now) * Heishijiao * Lingshui Temple (near Dalian Maritime University, now) * Xiaopingdao * Caidaling * Longwangtang (near Longwangtang Cherry Blossom Park) * Pebble Beach (Tahewan & Lanwan, now) * Baiyin Mountain


References

{{reflist


See also

* Dalian * Lushun *
Eight Views The Eight Views (in ; ja, 八景, hakkei and Korean: ) is an East Asian term used to allude to the most beautiful or otherwise significant scenes of a certain area. It is a term often used in East Asia. Historically, various series of eight view ...
Transport in Dalian