Louis H. Watson
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Louis Henry Watson (September 27, 1906 – February 14, 1936) was a highly ranked American
contract bridge Contract bridge, or simply bridge, is a trick-taking card game using a standard 52-card deck. In its basic format, it is played by four players in two competing partnerships, with partners sitting opposite each other around a table. Millions ...
player and writer who rose to prominence in the 1930s. A popular personality and one of the most brilliant of the younger generation of contract bridge players, he was considered by
Ely Culbertson Elie Almon Culbertson (July 22, 1891 – December 27, 1955), known as Ely Culbertson, was an American contract bridge entrepreneur and personality dominant during the 1930s. He played a major role in the popularization of the new game and was wide ...
to be his most likely successor, but died of a sudden heart attack before his 30th birthday.


Biography

Watson was born in 1906 in
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, the son of stockbroker and railroad executive Louis Thompson Watson (1863–1925). He was educated at
Phillips Academy Andover ("Not for Self") la, Finis Origine Pendet ("The End Depends Upon the Beginning") Youth From Every Quarter Knowledge and Goodness , address = 180 Main Street , city = Andover , state = Ma ...
and
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
. At Columbia, he played alongside fellow students
Sam Fry Sam, SAM or variants may refer to: Places * Sam, Benin * Sam, Boulkiemdé, Burkina Faso * Sam, Bourzanga, Burkina Faso * Sam, Kongoussi, Burkina Faso * Sam, Iran * Sam, Teton County, Idaho, United States, a populated place People and fictio ...
and
Oswald Jacoby Oswald "Ozzie", "Jake" Jacoby (December 8, 1902 – June 27, 1984) was an American contract bridge player and author, considered one of the greatest bridge players of all time and a key innovator in the game, having helped popularize widely used bi ...
. In 1926, while still at Columbia, he and Catherine Potter of Simsbury, Connecticut eloped in
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, getting married at 1 a.m. at the home of the justice of the peace. They had originally driven to
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but discovered they could not get a wedding license, so came back over the state line into
Westchester County Westchester County is located in the U.S. state of New York. It is the seventh most populous county in the State of New York and the most populous north of New York City. According to the 2020 United States Census, the county had a population ...
. They had to wake up both the town clerk and justice of the peace for the ceremony. The following day, they were married again at Saint Thomas Episcopal Church on Fifth Avenue. The mother of the bride gave her away, and the new Mrs. Watson told ''
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'' her family "thoroughly approved" of the marriage. After graduating in 1927, Watson initially began working on Wall Street but within a few years left a career in finance to play bridge full-time. His promising career was short-lived, however. Watson died suddenly at age 29 of a heart attack. On Valentine's Day 1936, he began suffering chest pain after lunch, summoned a doctor and was advised to lie down. Within three hours, he died in bed at his home on 192 East 75th Street. He had not shown any previous signs of illness or heart problems. He was survived by his wife and their adopted son, Louis Thompson Watson (1935–2003), and his sister. His death was two weeks prior to the Eastern championships, then the largest annual bridge meet, and he was the incumbent winner of the Mueller trophy for its best overall performance. According to Morehead, "There was no one in the world of bridge more popular personally than Mr. Watson; he alone of the five or six nationally known authorities had no known enemies." Watson was a contributing editor of ''The Bridge World'' and bridge columnist for the ''
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''. His book ''Watson on the Play of the Hand at Contract Bridge'', published in 1934, was enlarged and modernized by Sam Fry, Jr. in 1958 as ''Watson's Classic Book on the Play of the Hand at Bridge''. As such it is still considered a classic by experts and other bridge readers of today. In 2012 the
American Contract Bridge League The American Contract Bridge League (ACBL) is a governing body for contract bridge in the United States, Canada, Mexico, and Bermuda. It is the largest such organization in North America having the stated mission ''"to promote, grow and sustain th ...
(ACBL) named Watson number 52 of the 52 most influential personalities in the organization's history for his playing expertise and writings on bridge.


Bridge accomplishments

* First, American Bridge League (ABL) National Challenge Team-of-Four Championship, 1932 and 1935 ( Asbury Park Trophy, prior to the ACBL Spingold) * First, ABL Mixed Team-of-Four, 1935 (see
Chicago Mixed Board-a-Match The Mixed Board-a-Match Teams is a bridge competition held at the summer American Contract Bridge League The American Contract Bridge League (ACBL) is a governing body for contract bridge in the United States, Canada, Mexico, and Bermuda. It ...
) * First, Cavendish Club Invitational, 1933. * First, American Whist League All American Pair and All American Team-of-Four, 1933 and 1934. * First, Georgia State South-eastern Sectional Team-of-Four, 1931. * Second, ABL Pair, 1931 and 1932 (
Fall National Open Pairs The National Open Pairs was the first national bridge championship for open pairs and was held at the fall American Contract Bridge League (ACBL) North American Bridge Championship (NABC) as a four-session matchpoint (MP) pairs event. History In ...
); Eastern Pair 1930; Eastern Team-of-Four 1933; (ABL) National Team-of-Four 1933 (Asbury Park Trophy);
Vanderbilt Trophy The trophy is awarded for the Vanderbilt Knockout Teams national bridge championship held at the spring American Contract Bridge League (ACBL) North American Bridge Championship (NABC). The Vanderbilt is a knock-out team event. The event typicall ...
Team-of-Four, 1933 and 1935; ABL Men's Pair, 1935.


Publications

* 492 pp. : Reprint with index (Bronx: Ishi Press, 2008). * ———; Bloom, Isaac H. (1935). ''Culbertson System Self-Teacher''. Contract Bridge Pub. (Pittsburgh). 80 pp."Culbertson system self-teacher"
Library of Congress Catalog Record. Retrieved 2014-05-22.
* 333 pp. * "Edited and modernized by Sam Fry." 475 pp. ;Pamphlets * ''Pocket Guide of Modern Leads'' (New York: Bard Bridge Bureau, 193?)


References


External links

* (including 1 "from old catalog") {{DEFAULTSORT:Watson, Louis H. 1906 births 1936 deaths Writers from New York City Phillips Academy alumni Columbia University alumni American contract bridge players Contract bridge writers