Louis Crews
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Louis C. Crews (c. 1918 – January 20, 2005) was an American athlete and sports coach. He was best known for his time as head
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word ''football'' normally means the form of football that is the most popular where the word is used. Sports commonly c ...
coach at Alabama A&M University, a position he held from 1960 to 1975. He also was head baseball and
women's basketball Women's basketball is the team sport of basketball played by women. It began being played in 1892, one year after men's basketball, at Smith College in Massachusetts. It spread across the United States, in large part via women's college compet ...
coach at Alcorn Agricultural and Mechanical College (now known as
Alcorn State University Alcorn State University (Alcorn State, ASU or Alcorn) is a public historically black land-grant university adjacent to Lorman, Mississippi. It was founded in 1871 and was the first black land grant college established in the United States. O ...
), head baseball coach at Alabama A&M, and served as head football and men's basketball coach at Jarvis Christian College. He is the all-time winningest head coach of the Alabama A&M Bulldogs football program. The team plays home games at Louis Crews Stadium, named in his honor.


Early life and education

Crews was born in
Bessemer, Alabama Bessemer is a southwestern suburb of Birmingham in Jefferson County, Alabama, United States. The population was 26,019 at the 2020 census. It is within the Birmingham- Hoover, AL Metropolitan Statistical Area, of which Jefferson County is the ...
, in c. 1918. He attended Dunbar High School and graduated in 1936, later playing
college football College football (french: Football universitaire) refers to gridiron football played by teams of student athletes. It was through college football play that American football rules first gained popularity in the United States. Unlike most ...
for the
Alabama A&M Bulldogs The Alabama A&M Bulldogs and Lady Bulldogs are the athletic teams that represent Alabama Agricultural and Mechanical University. The program features 15 varsity sports teams. They participate in the National Collegiate Athletic Association's Div ...
from 1937 to 1940. Playing quarterback and running back, he scored the Bulldogs' first-ever touchdown in the Magic City Classic. He graduated in 1941, being part of the first four-year graduating class at the school. Afterwards, he joined the United States Armed Forces and served four years, also playing football during this time. Upon finishing his duty, Crews enrolled at Ohio State University, at which he received a Bachelor of Science degree in physical education. He later earned a Master of Science and director's degree from Indiana University, and received a diploma from Yale University.


Coaching career

Crews began his coaching career at Wilberforce University in 1946, serving until 1947 as a physical education teacher and coach. According to '' The Huntsville Times'', after this he served with Bishop College. Crews began serving as a coach and physical education teacher at Alcorn Agricultural and Mechanical College (now known as
Alcorn State University Alcorn State University (Alcorn State, ASU or Alcorn) is a public historically black land-grant university adjacent to Lorman, Mississippi. It was founded in 1871 and was the first black land grant college established in the United States. O ...
) in 1950, and was the head baseball coach, head
women's basketball Women's basketball is the team sport of basketball played by women. It began being played in 1892, one year after men's basketball, at Smith College in Massachusetts. It spread across the United States, in large part via women's college compet ...
coach, and assistant football coach, serving with the backfield. He was in these roles through 1957, and led the women's basketball team to two South Central Athletic Conference (SCAC) championships (1951 and 1952) and the
baseball team Baseball is a bat-and-ball sport played between two teams of nine players each, taking turns batting and fielding. The game occurs over the course of several plays, with each play generally beginning when a player on the fielding te ...
to a SCAC title in 1953. Crews served as athletic director, head football coach and head men's basketball coach at Jarvis Christian College (now known as
Jarvis Christian University Jarvis Christian University (JCU) is a private historically black Christian college in Wood County, Texas. It was founded in 1912. It had a total undergraduate enrollment of 867 in the fall of 2019. History Although formal instructional progr ...
) from 1957 to 1960. He went 14–12 as football coach and 40–16 in basketball. He also returned to Alcorn A&M in 1959 to coach the baseball team, leading them to a 7–7 record, according to the school's media guide. In 1960, Crews was appointed head football coach at Alabama Agricultural and Mechanical College (now known as Alabama A&M University), succeeding George H. Hobson. He went on to serve 16 years in the position, and is widely credited with "setting the tone" for the football program. The Bulldogs had won just one game in the last season, and had scored more than 20 points in a game only ten times in the previous decade. In his first year, he led them to a 7–1 record and was named the conference coach of the year. By his fourth year, he had led them to an overall mark of 31–4 and in 1963 they went undefeated. At the 1963 Birmingham Grid Forecasters' banquet, he was named the "College Football Coach of the Year." His football teams won five Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (SIAC) championships and compiled a record of 94–52–3 by the time he left the school following the 1975 season, making him Alabama A&M's all-time winningest football coach. He also coached their
baseball team Baseball is a bat-and-ball sport played between two teams of nine players each, taking turns batting and fielding. The game occurs over the course of several plays, with each play generally beginning when a player on the fielding te ...
and led them to their only conference championship in history. In football, Crews was considered a great offensive coach and used tactics that were ahead of his time. He was known for his tendency for using passing and trap plays. Crews often used a plan called third man out, which involved a running back doing a route in addition to the
ends End, END, Ending, or variation, may refer to: End *In mathematics: **End (category theory) **End (topology) **End (graph theory) ** End (group theory) (a subcase of the previous) **End (endomorphism) *In sports and games **End (gridiron football) ...
, a play that was almost unheard of during that time. He also developed a set of plays which he described as the "L offense," in which the "
fullback Fullback or Full back may refer to: Sports * A position in various kinds of football, including: ** Full-back (association football), in association football (soccer), a defender playing in a wide position ** Fullback (gridiron football), in Americ ...
and tailback lined up behind tackle and a wingback and split end set to the opposite side of the formation." His offenses were high scoring, with the team averaging over 32 points-per-game one year, when in the decade prior to his arrival they had scored more than 20 in a single game only ten times.


Later life and death

Crews died on January 20, 2005, at the age of 87, in Huntsville, Alabama. Crews was inducted into both the Alcorn State Athletic Hall of Fame and the Alabama A&M Athletic Hall of Fame. He was also inducted into the SIAC Hall of Fame, and Alabama A&M named their stadium in his honor. The Louis Crews Classic, Alabama A&M's first home game of each season, was named in his honor.


Head coaching record


Football


References


Notes


Citations

{{DEFAULTSORT:Crews, Louis 1910s births 2005 deaths American football quarterbacks American football running backs Alabama A&M Bulldogs baseball coaches Alabama A&M Bulldogs football coaches Alabama A&M Bulldogs football players Alcorn State Braves football coaches Alcorn State Braves baseball coaches Alcorn State Lady Braves basketball coaches Jarvis Christian Bulldogs athletic directors Jarvis Christian Bulldogs football coaches Indiana University alumni Ohio State University alumni People from Bessemer, Alabama Coaches of American football from Alabama Players of American football from Alabama Baseball coaches from Alabama Basketball coaches from Alabama African-American coaches of American football African-American players of American football African-American baseball coaches African-American basketball coaches 20th-century African-American sportspeople College basketball coaches in the United States Yale University alumni