Loris Gréaud
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Loris Gréaud (born February 7, 1979 in
Eaubonne Eaubonne () is a commune in the Val-d'Oise department, in the northern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the center of Paris. Population Twin towns It is twinned with Matlock, Derbyshire, England; Budenheim, Germany and Vălenii ...
, France) is a conceptual installation artist, as well as a
filmmaker Filmmaking (film production) is the process by which a motion picture is produced. Filmmaking involves a number of complex and discrete stages, starting with an initial story, idea, or commission. It then continues through screenwriting, castin ...
and
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.


Biography

He is seen in the media and recognized by international critics as one of the most important and influential artists of his generation. However, since the beginning of his career, the artist has refused to allow his biography to be published. Most of the biographies available are therefore knowingly incorrect or incomplete. His work is organized into ''projects'' rather than exhibitions. His first, ''Silence goes more quickly when played backwards'', took place in 2005 at the Plateau/Frac île-de-France (
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
). This was the project that rocketed him onto the international art scene. In 2008, he became the first artist to be granted full use of the
Palais de Tokyo The Palais de Tokyo (''Tokyo Palace'') is a building dedicated to modern and contemporary art, located at 13 avenue du Président-Wilson, facing the Trocadéro, in the 16th arrondissement of Paris. The eastern wing of the building belongs to ...
in Paris for his project ''Cellar Door''. He developed and continued this project at the ICA in
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
, th
Kunsthalle Sankt Gallen
(
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
), the museum La Conservera de Murcia (
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
) and finally at the Vienna Kunsthalle (Austria), ending at
Art Basel Art Basel is a for-profit, privately owned and managed, international art fair staged annually in Basel, Switzerland; Miami Beach; Hong Kong and from 2022, Paris. Art Basel works in collaboration with the host city's local institutions to help ...
alongside the publication of a catalogue by
JRP Ringier JRP may refer to: Arts, media, and entertainment * '' Journal of Research Practice'', a biannual open-access academic journal Businesses and organizations * Japan Renewal Party, a former Japanese political party * Japan Restoration Party, a for ...
that charted the entire project. Although international collectors and museums have made some important acquisitions of his work, Greaud chooses to appear only occasionally in galleries and markets. He has had only one double exhibition in the galleries that represent him. ''The Unplayed Notes'' was presented at the
Pace Gallery The Pace Gallery is an American contemporary and modern art gallery with 9 locations worldwide. It was founded in Boston by Arne Glimcher in 1960. His son, Marc Glimcher, is now president and CEO. Pace Gallery operates in New York, London, Hong ...
in
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and then at the
Yvon Lambert Yvon Pierre Lambert (born May 20, 1950) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey forward. Lambert was born in Drummondville, Quebec. Although drafted in 1970 by the Detroit Red Wings, Lambert started his National Hockey League (NHL) caree ...
Gallery in Paris in 2012. In 2013, he was the first artist to be invited to exhibit jointly by the
Louvre The Louvre ( ), or the Louvre Museum ( ), is the world's most-visited museum, and an historic landmark in Paris, France. It is the home of some of the best-known works of art, including the ''Mona Lisa'' and the ''Venus de Milo''. A central l ...
and the
Pompidou Center The Centre Pompidou (), more fully the Centre national d'art et de culture Georges-Pompidou ( en, National Georges Pompidou Centre of Art and Culture), also known as the Pompidou Centre in English, is a complex building in the Beaubourg area of ...
in Paris. The double exhibition, ''Loris Gréaud /nowiki>'' was free to the public and took place in the museums’ courtyards, purposefully avoiding the usual exhibition spaces of the two institutions. In 2014, he was appointed as a Knight in the Order of Arts and Letters (
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres The ''Ordre des Arts et des Lettres'' (Order of Arts and Letters) is an order of France established on 2 May 1957 by the Minister of Culture. Its supplementary status to the was confirmed by President Charles de Gaulle in 1963. Its purpose is ...
). In 2015, for his project ''The Unplayed Notes Museum'', he became the first artist to take over the entire space of the
Dallas Contemporary Dallas Contemporary, founded in 1978, is a contemporary art museum located in the Design District of Dallas, Texas. Description Dallas Contemporary is a non-collecting art museum presenting new and challenging ideas from regional, national and in ...
(USA). In 2016, he produces the ''Sculpt'' project specifically for the LACMA in Los Angeles, his first exhibition on the West Coast of the United States. In 2017, he attracted the attention of the 57th Venice Biennale with his project ''The Unplayed Notes Factory'' in Murano (Italy) In 2019, the Tel Aviv Museum of Art hosts the monographic project: ''Sculpt: Grumpy Bear, the Great Spinoff,'' as a continuation of its first exhibition at LACMA in 2016. Recently, the exhibition ''The Original, The Translation'' shed light on the artist's entire publishing activity at the Bibliothèque Kandinsky I Centre Georges Pompidou after all the works produced by the artist were added to its holdings and documentary collections. After acquiring the work ''MACHINE'' in 2018, the Musée d'Art Moderne de Paris invited Gréaud to design a specific exhibition, as part of the permanent collections, entitled ''Glorius Read''. In 2020, after several years of development with the Casa Wabi Foundation, Gréaud will inaugurate a perennial project entitled ''The Underground Sculpture Park''. The artist has chosen some twenty works emblematic of his production, which will be buried for eternity in the gardens of Alberto Kalach, which are an extension of the architecture designed by Tadao Ando. Since 2010, the artist has rarely participated in group shows, preferring to concentrate his resources on developing personal projects. The artist sees "the trajectory of the work through time as a sculpture in its own right."


Artistic approach

Gréaud's method is characterized by prioritizing the project’s idea over the exhibition. He believes that only the idea and the project itself should be its governing principles, defining in particular the conditions of appearance, display, distribution, and even the length of time and cost. Productivity and efficiency based in the reality of his projects are the focal point of his practice. He also pays special attention to systematically erasing the limits between the spaces of fiction and reality. One of the common characteristics of Greaud's projects is their scale. By producing work of this magnitude with a global vision, he aims to overwhelm the space and time of the "exhibition".


Discussions, collaborations

Gréaud has on several occasions engaged in "specific discussions ", an essential element in his practice, with professionals from all fields, in an attempt to provide productive answers to his aesthetic questions : Since 2004, with David Lynch, on the occasion of the conception of his work ''Eye of The Duck,'' then in 2012 for his project ''The Snorks: a concert for creatures.'' In 2009, with Lee Ranaldo, for the conception of the work Think Loud, then for his film ''The Unplayed Notes'' in 2012. In 2011-12, with M.I.T. of Boston, and the ANTARES station, as well as with Pr Michel André's LAB for his project ''The Snorks: a concert for creatures''. On the same occasion, with the hip-hop abstract group
Anti-Pop Consortium Antipop Consortium is an American alternative hip hop group. The group formed in 1997, when Beans, High Priest, M. Sayyid, and producer Earl Blaize met at a poetry slam in New York City. They are notable for their stream-of-consciousness lyric ...
. In 2012, with the CNRS for the production of his film ''The Unplayed Notes''. With
NASA The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA ) is an independent agency of the US federal government responsible for the civil space program, aeronautics research, and space research. NASA was established in 1958, succeeding t ...
and more specifically the Stennis Space Center, for his film Sculpt and the subsequent spinoff ''Grumpy Bear'', in 2016. Between 2014 and 2016, with Claude Parent, who also appears, notably in his film ''Sculpt''. In 2016 with the CENIR of the ICM, again for his film ''Sculpt.'' As well as with the Voodoo Priestess Myriam Chamani and
The Residents The Residents are an American art collective and art rock band best known for their avant-garde music and multimedia works. Since their first official release, ''Meet the Residents'' (1974), they have released over 60 albums, numerous music vi ...
, always for the ''Sculpt'' project. He has also been fortunate to be able to call upon film icons for his audiovisual productions:
Charlotte Rampling Tessa Charlotte Rampling (born 5 February 1946) is an English actress, known for her work in European arthouse films in English, French, and Italian. An icon of the Swinging Sixties, she began her career as a model. She was cast in the role ...
and
Willem Dafoe Willem James Dafoe (; born July 22, 1955) is an American actor. He is the recipient of List of awards and nominations received by Willem Dafoe, various accolades, including the Volpi Cup for Best Actor, in addition to receiving nominations for ...
among others.


Monographs

*(en) Loris Gréaud, Galerie Max Hetzler Paris et Berlin, Musée d'Art Moderne de Paris, Holzwarth Publications, 2019 () *(en + he) Ruth Direktor, Loris Gréaud, Charlotte Rampling, ''Sculpt, Grumpy Bear: The Great Spinoff, vol.2,'' Gréaudstudio Editions, 2019 *(en) Loris Gréaud, ''Sculpt: A potential Continuity Editing,'' Vol. 1, Gréaudstudio Editions, 2016 *(fr+en) Loris Gréaud, Jannink Editions, 2015 * (fr+en), Dis voir, 2015 * (fr+en) Christophe Ono-Di-Biot, Gréaudstudio Éditions, 2013 * (fr+en) Alain Seban, Marie-Laure Bernadac, Michel Gauthier, Jean-Luc Martinez, Louvre éditions, Centre Pompidou, 2013 * (fr+en) Loris Gréaud, Gréaudstudio Éditions, 2011 * (fr+en+es) Pascal Rousseau, Gréaudstudio Éditions - JRP Ringier, 2011 * (fr+pl) Loris Gréaud, Poznan Arts Stations Foundation, 2010 * (fr+es) Daniel Birnbaum, 2009 * (fr+en) Raimundas Malasauskas, Aaron Shuster, Loris Gréaud, JRP Ringier, 2008 * (fr+en), Onestar Press, 2007 * (fr+en), HYX, 2006


Public collections

* Frac île de France, (Fond Régional d'Art Contemporain d'île de France), France. * Frac Auvergne, (Fond Régional d'Art Contemporain Auvergne), France. * Fnac, (Fond National d'Art Contemporain), France. * Fond Municipal de la Ville de Paris, France. * Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris, France. * LVMH, Collection Bernard Arnault, Paris, France. * Collection François Pinault, Venise, Italy. * Goetz Collection, Munich, Germany. * Elysee Museum, Lausanne, Switzerland. * Kadist Foundation, Paris and San Francisco, United States. * LACMA, Los Angeles, United States. * Rubell Family Art Collection, Miami, United States. * Marguiles Collection, Miami, United States. * Israel Museum, Israel. *
Nam June Paik Art Center Nam June Paik Art Center is an art gallery in Giheung-gu, Yongin, in the Seoul Capital Area, South Korea. It opened in 2008 and hosts both permanent and temporary exhibitions. It is named after the Korean American artist Nam June Paik, whose work ...
, Korea.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Greaud, Loris 21st-century French artists 21st-century French architects 1979 births Living people Chevaliers of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres People from Val-d'Oise