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''Look to the Rainbow'' is a live album by
Al Jarreau Alwin Lopez Jarreau (March 12, 1940 – February 12, 2017) was an American singer and musician. His 1981 album '' Breakin' Away'' spent two years on the ''Billboard'' 200 and is considered one of the finest examples of the Los Angeles pop and R ...
, released on May 27, 1977, by Warner Bros. Records. It marked a breakthrough for his career in Europe and later also in the US. In
1978 Events January * January 1 – Air India Flight 855, a Boeing 747 passenger jet, crashes off the coast of Bombay, killing 213. * January 5 – Bülent Ecevit, of CHP, forms the new government of Turkey (42nd government). * January 6 – ...
it won the
Grammy Award The Grammy Awards (stylized as GRAMMY), or simply known as the Grammys, are awards presented by the Recording Academy of the United States to recognize "outstanding" achievements in the music industry. They are regarded by many as the most pre ...
for Best Jazz Vocal Performance.


Background

In 1976 Jarreau made his first live appearances in Europe, starting with concerts at the jazz festivals in
Montreux Montreux (, , ; frp, Montrolx) is a Swiss municipality and town on the shoreline of Lake Geneva at the foot of the Alps. It belongs to the district of Riviera-Pays-d'Enhaut in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland, and has a population of approxi ...
and Berlin. The following year he began his first tour through 16 cities in Europe starting with a gig at Onkel Pö's in Hamburg. ''Look to the Rainbow'' is a set of recordings from that tour. The title song "Look to the Rainbow" is from the musical ''
Finian's Rainbow ''Finian's Rainbow'' is a musical with a book by E. Y. Harburg and Fred Saidy, lyrics by Harburg, and music by Burton Lane, produced by Lee Sabinson. The original 1947 Broadway production ran for 725 performances, while a film version was ...
'', a Broadway production from the late 1940s. The most recognized song on this album is Jarreau's interpretation of Paul Desmond's classic jazz number "
Take Five "Take Five" is a jazz standard composed by saxophonist Paul Desmond and originally recorded by the Dave Brubeck Quartet for their album ''Time Out'' at Columbia Records' 30th Street Studios in New York City on July 1, 1959. Two years later it b ...
", which was also released as a single in an edited version in 1977. Both tour and album brought him enthusiastic reviews in Germany, where he immediately became a darling of the public, while his recognition in the US remained low until he received his first
Grammy The Grammy Awards (stylized as GRAMMY), or simply known as the Grammys, are awards presented by the Recording Academy of the United States to recognize "outstanding" achievements in the music industry. They are regarded by many as the most pres ...
in 1978.


Style

''Look to the Rainbow'' is a jazz-oriented album which is characterized by a unique light and open sound. With no guitar or brass instruments, accompanied by Tom Canning's
Fender Rhodes The Rhodes piano (also known as the Fender Rhodes piano) is an electric piano invented by Harold Rhodes, which became popular in the 1970s. Like a conventional piano, the Rhodes generates sound with keys and hammers, but instead of strings, th ...
(in some places supported by an
ARP String Ensemble The Solina String Ensemble, also marketed as the ARP String Ensemble, is a fully Polyphony, polyphonic multi-orchestral synthesizer with a 49-key keyboard, produced by Eminent BV (known for their ''Solina'' brand). It was distributed in the Unite ...
) and Lynn Blessing's vibraphone, Al Jarreau's voice is the main lead instrument and he uses it intensely as such.


Critical reception

AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the dat ...
states that of the albums from Jarreau's Warner Brothers period, this is "easily the most jazz-oriented". It further cites his abilities "as a brilliant
scat singer In vocal jazz, scat singing is vocal improvisation with wordless vocables, nonsense syllables or without words at all. In scat singing, the singer improvises melodies and rhythms using the voice as an instrument rather than a speaking medium. ...
(able to emulate practically any instrument)" and also a "superior ballad interpreter" as evident on this recording. Reviews in the UK's music press were mixed. ''
Melody Maker ''Melody Maker'' was a British weekly music magazine, one of the world's earliest music weeklies; according to its publisher, IPC Media, the earliest. It was founded in 1926, largely as a magazine for dance band musicians, by Leicester-born ...
'' was full of praise for the album, claiming that Jarreau "has taken the seemingly well-worn genre of the freely improvising jazz singer and conjured it, miraculously, back to life". The review observed that "like all the best artists, Jarreau does not work in a vacuum, but as the successor to a great tradition. When he performs, you can hear the expected echoes of King Pleasure and
Jon Hendricks John Carl Hendricks (September 16, 1921 – November 22, 2017), known professionally as Jon Hendricks, was an American jazz lyricist and singer. He is one of the originators of vocalese, which adds lyrics to existing instrumental songs and r ...
, upon whose foundation he is building so sensationally, and you can also hear a number of contemporary singers, mostly black, with whom he is so obviously in touch." It concluded, "There is not one second of the four sides that is not the purest magic... at last, arreauhas an album worthy of his monster talent". '' Sounds'' also gave the record a positive review, stating that "Al's always crisply precise: intense but not passionate up until the climax of, say, 'Take Five', when his scat shoots blind/wild, like a flock of demented starlings whizzing round a cage", and describing the album as "a great sophisticates' record, sensual petals of music unfold and furl again with
Cartier Cartier may refer to: People * Cartier (surname), a surname (including a list of people with the name) * Cartier Martin (born 1984), American basketball player Places * Cartier Island, an island north-west of Australia that is part of Australi ...
elegance". However, '' NME'' was less enthusiastic, saying that "''Look to the Rainbow'' is a good representation of Jarreau live. It's relaxed and intimate, the mood hardly varies throughout and the pace never gets more frantic than a light, funky backbeat that creeps in for some of the songs... The result is homogenous and patently easy to listen to. Therein lies the problem. If you weren't looking for a memento of Jarreau's concert ..there wouldn't be much here to attract attention. Jarreau's unusual voice is at first beguiling, but soon becomes gimmicky, like a hipper male version of Cleo Laine. When he gets funky (as on 'So Long Girl') there's little to complain about but on the slower songs the combination of his voice and the milky sentimentality becomes irritating... ''Look to the Rainbow'' is too close to MOR for comfort." In Germany '' Der Spiegel'' stated, "In einem Verwirrspiel der Phrasen und Silben werden Tonfiguren zu Sinnträgern, wandeln sich Wörter zu reinem Klang" ("In a deliberately confusing game of phrases and syllables tone-figures become meaning, words transform into pure sound"). ''
Die Zeit ''Die Zeit'' (, "The Time") is a German national weekly newspaper published in Hamburg in Germany. The newspaper is generally considered to be among the German newspapers of record and is known for its long and extensive articles. History Th ...
'' was also enthusiastic: "Es sollte nicht wundern, wenn hier der Sammy Davis jr. von morgen die Szene betreten hätte" ("It wouldn't surprise us if we've seen the new Sammy Davis Jr. arrive on the scene").


Track listing

Note : CD issues feature minor edits to tracks in relation to the original LP release. Official download releases restore the original full-length versions.


Personnel

*
Al Jarreau Alwin Lopez Jarreau (March 12, 1940 – February 12, 2017) was an American singer and musician. His 1981 album '' Breakin' Away'' spent two years on the ''Billboard'' 200 and is considered one of the finest examples of the Los Angeles pop and R ...
– vocals * Tom Canning – keyboards *
Abraham Laboriel Abraham Laboriel López Sr. (born July 17, 1947) is a Mexican-American bassist who has played on over 4,000 recordings and soundtracks. ''Guitar Player'' magazine called him "the most widely used session bassist of our time". Laboriel is the f ...
– bass * Joe Correro – drums, percussion * Lynn Blessing – vibraphone


Production

* Producers – Tommy LiPuma and
Al Schmitt Albert Harry Schmitt (April 17, 1930 – April 26, 2021) was an American recording engineer and record producer. He won twenty Grammy Awards for his work with Henry Mancini, Steely Dan, George Benson, Toto, Natalie Cole, Quincy Jones, and other ...
* Assistant Producer – Noel Newbolt * Recorded and Mixed by Al Schmitt * Assistant Engineers – Don Henderson, Doug Hopkins, Merryn and Tim Summerhayes. * Mix Assistant – Don Henderson * Recorded in Europe, January and February 1977. * Remote Recording by Rak Records Mobile. * Mixed at Capitol Recording Studios,
Hollywood Hollywood usually refers to: * Hollywood, Los Angeles, a neighborhood in California * Hollywood, a metonym for the cinema of the United States Hollywood may also refer to: Places United States * Hollywood District (disambiguation) * Hollywoo ...
, February and March 1977. * Mastered by Mike Reese at The Mastering Lab (Hollywood, California). * Art Direction – John Cabalka * Design – Eric Monson * Photography – Gesine Petter, Jim Rakete, Spiller and Valentine. * Management – Patrick Wm. Rains * Special Thanks to our Tour Manager, Jerry Levin. * Susan, Here's a Rainbow


Charts and awards

The album was certified gold by the
RIAA The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/ ...
on August 24, 2001. The single "Take Five" peaked at #91 R&B Singles in 1977. In 1978 Al Jarreau won the best Jazz performance
Grammy The Grammy Awards (stylized as GRAMMY), or simply known as the Grammys, are awards presented by the Recording Academy of the United States to recognize "outstanding" achievements in the music industry. They are regarded by many as the most pres ...
for ''Look to the Rainbow''.


Charting singles


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Look To The Rainbow (Album) 1977 live albums Al Jarreau albums Albums produced by Tommy LiPuma Albums produced by Al Schmitt Warner Records albums