The Long Valley of
Utah
Utah ( , ) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. Utah is a landlocked U.S. state bordered to its east by Colorado, to its northeast by Wyoming, to its north by Idaho, to its south by Arizona, and to it ...
is a long
[Utah DeLorme Atlas & Gazetteer, p. 58.] valley located in western
Kane County. The valley is located in source water regions of waters flowing north, south, and southwest, in the west of the ''
High Plateaus section'' of the
Colorado Plateau; the High Plateaus section also extends into northern Arizona, the region north of the
Grand Canyon.
Long Valley is on the east border of
Kolob Terrace; the forested
Markagunt and
Paunsaugunt Plateaus border northwest, and northeast. East is a mountain region water divide, and the south-flowing
Kanab Creek in its narrow river valley, (a north tributary to the
Colorado River
The Colorado River ( es, Río Colorado) is one of the principal rivers (along with the Rio Grande) in the Southwestern United States and northern Mexico. The river drains an expansive, arid watershed that encompasses parts of seven U.S. s ...
). The northern half of Long Valley and the two plateaus lie in the
Dixie National Forest
Dixie National Forest is a United States National Forest in Utah with headquarters in Cedar City. It occupies almost two million acres (8,000 km²) and stretches for about across southern Utah. The largest national forest in Utah, it st ...
.
Glendale, Utah is located at the south end of the valley, on the East Fork
Virgin River
The Virgin River is a tributary of the Colorado River in the U.S. states of Utah, Nevada, and Arizona. The river is about long.Calculated with Google Maps and Google Earth It was designated Utah's first wild and scenic river in 2009, during the ...
.
U.S. Route 89
U.S. Route 89 (US 89) is a north–south United States Numbered Highway with two sections, and one former section. The southern section runs for from Flagstaff, Arizona, to the southern entrance of Yellowstone National Park. The northern section ...
(US&8209;89) follows the East Fork river valley through the south half of Long Valley; the East Fork strikes east, (Stout Canyon, and feeder canyons and streams lie in the valley's northwest), and US&8209;89 exits the valley north-northeast at
Long Valley Junction on the
water divide-(
Great Basin Divide
The Great Basin Divide in the western United States is the ridgeline that separates the Great Basin from the Pacific Ocean watershed, which completely surrounds it.
The Great Basin is the largest set of contiguous endorheic watersheds of N ...
), at the source waters of the north-flowing
Sevier River
The Sevier River (pronounced "severe") is a -long river in the Great Basin of southwestern Utah in the United States. Originating west of Bryce Canyon National Park, the river flows north through a chain of high farming valleys and steep canyons ...
.
The East Fork Virgin River flows due-south, from near the valley center, then just south of Glendale, the river starts its southwesterly course. The sourcewaters are in the valley's northeast terminus region in the Long Valley Junction area.
Description
Long Valley is mostly a rivercourse valley of the East Fork Virgin River. The north contains a parallel valley in the northwest, which collects long
[Utah DeLorme Atlas, p. 58.] streams flowing southeasterly off the water divide at the south-southeast of the
Markagunt Plateau
Markagunt Plateau is a volcanic field in southern Utah, United States. Formed in a region of older volcanics, it consists of several cinder cones and associated lava flows. Some of the lava flows feature lava tubes such as Mammoth Cave, while oth ...
; the other side of the divide contains northeast-flowing Swains Creek.
3 river sources
The east perimeter of Long Valley is a minor mountain peak section and water divide; east of the divide is the
Alton Amphitheater, and
Kanab Creek flows southerly to meet the Colorado River, in the Grand Canyon. The source of Kanab Creek is on the southwest of the
Paunsaugunt Plateau; at the source region, east, Upper Kanab Creek flows northeast, as a southwest tributary to the north-flowing ''East
Sevier River
The Sevier River (pronounced "severe") is a -long river in the Great Basin of southwestern Utah in the United States. Originating west of Bryce Canyon National Park, the river flows north through a chain of high farming valleys and steep canyons ...
''.
West of the Kanab Creek source is the source of East Fork Virgin River, in the region at Long Valley Junction. The junction lies just northwest of Alton, and the Alton Amphitheater. The East Fork Virgin River flows south through Long Valley, then southwest to meet the
Virgin River
The Virgin River is a tributary of the Colorado River in the U.S. states of Utah, Nevada, and Arizona. The river is about long.Calculated with Google Maps and Google Earth It was designated Utah's first wild and scenic river in 2009, during the ...
, which is a northeast tributary to
Lake Mead
Lake Mead is a reservoir formed by the Hoover Dam on the Colorado River in the Southwestern United States. It is located in the states of Nevada and Arizona, east of Las Vegas. It is the largest reservoir in the US in terms of water capacity. L ...
.
Access, and valley routes
US&8209;89 is the major access to the valley, from
Mount Carmel-
Orderville, southwest of Glendale. Another paved route enters the valley, and Glendale from the east, ("Lower Kanab Creek to Alton Rd"); the route is from US&8209;89, east of
Kanab
Kanab ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Kane County, Utah, United States.[Find a County]
". ''N ...
, and traverses north, then northeast to Long Valley, after going through west perimeter areas of the
Grand Staircase–Escalante National Monument
The Grand Staircase–Escalante National Monument (GSENM) is a United States national monument protecting the Grand Staircase, the Kaiparowits Plateau, and the Canyons of the Escalante ( Escalante River) in southern Utah. It was established in ...
.
Alton Road enters northeast Long Valley from
Alton, Utah, and the
Alton Amphitheater which lies east. The Alton Amphitheater is at a section of the
Pink Cliffs, and the source region of south-flowing (to the
Colorado River
The Colorado River ( es, Río Colorado) is one of the principal rivers (along with the Rio Grande) in the Southwestern United States and northern Mexico. The river drains an expansive, arid watershed that encompasses parts of seven U.S. s ...
),
Kanab Creek, which lies adjacent to the north-northeast.
The northwest of the valley contains Stout Canyon Road, through Stout Canyon, a paved route to
Utah State Route 14 on the water divide, (
Great Basin Divide
The Great Basin Divide in the western United States is the ridgeline that separates the Great Basin from the Pacific Ocean watershed, which completely surrounds it.
The Great Basin is the largest set of contiguous endorheic watersheds of N ...
), west of Long Valley Junction. The south end of the Stout Canyon Road connects to Long Valley's center region, US&8209;89, just west of Spencer Bench. Another route exits west and northwest off Stout Canyon Road; it connects to Swains Creek Road, a northeast-flowing stream, at the northeast of
Kolob Terrace, and on the south perimeter of the
Markagunt Plateau
Markagunt Plateau is a volcanic field in southern Utah, United States. Formed in a region of older volcanics, it consists of several cinder cones and associated lava flows. Some of the lava flows feature lava tubes such as Mammoth Cave, while oth ...
.
A partially paved route exits US&8209;89 at valley center to reach Black Mountain, , and then continues southeasterly on an unimproved route extension to Buck Knoll, , about 9-mi
total distance from Long Valley center.
References
External links
Spencer Bench, (approx. valley center), lat-long.com (coordinates)
{{Authority control
Geography of Kane County, Utah
Dixie National Forest
Valleys of Utah
Drainage divides