Lomatium Donnellii
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''Lomatium donnellii'' (Donnell's biscuitroot or glaucous desert parsley) is a
perennial A perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives more than two years. The term ('' per-'' + '' -ennial'', "through the years") is often used to differentiate a plant from shorter-lived annuals and biennials. The term is also wide ...
herb In general use, herbs are a widely distributed and widespread group of plants, excluding vegetables and other plants consumed for macronutrients, with savory or aromatic properties that are used for flavoring and garnishing food, for medicinal ...
of the family
Apiaceae Apiaceae or Umbelliferae is a family of mostly aromatic flowering plants named after the type genus ''Apium'' and commonly known as the celery, carrot or parsley family, or simply as umbellifers. It is the 16th-largest family of flowering plants ...
, in the
Western United States The Western United States (also called the American West, the Far West, and the West) is the region comprising the westernmost states of the United States. As American settlement in the U.S. expanded westward, the meaning of the term ''the Wes ...
.


Taxonomy

''Lomatium donnellii'' was first described in 1888 by
John Merle Coulter John Merle Coulter, Ph. D. (November 20, 1851 – December 23, 1928) was an American botanist and educator. In his career in education administration, Coulter is notable for serving as the president of Indiana University and Lake Forest College a ...
and
Joseph Nelson Rose Joseph Nelson Rose (January 11, 1862 – May 4, 1928) was an American botanist. He was born in Union County, Indiana. His father died serving during the Civil War when Joseph Rose was a young boy. He later graduated from high school in Liberty, ...
as ''Peucedanum donnellii''. In 1900, they transferred it to ''
Lomatium ''Lomatium'' is a genus in the family Apiaceae. It consists of about 100 species native to western Northern America and northern Mexico. Its common names include biscuitroot, Indian parsley, and desert parsley. It is in the family Apiaceae and t ...
''. In 1889, they described ''Peucedanum plummerae'', which they also transferred to ''Lomatium'' in 1900. ,
Plants of the World Online Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. It was launched in March 2017 with the ultimate aim being "to enable users to access information on all the world's known seed-bearing plants by ...
considers ''Lomatium plummerae'' and its variety ''helleri'' to be synonyms of ''Lomatium donnellii''. In addition, the
Jepson eFlora ''The Jepson Manual'' is a flora of the vascular plants that are either native to or naturalized in California. Botanists often refer to the book simply as ''Jepson''. It is produced by the University and Jepson Herbaria, of the University of Cali ...
considers ''L. plummerae'' var. ''austiniae'' and var. ''sonnei'' to be synonyms of ''Lomatium donnellii'', whereas Plants of the World Online considers them synonyms of ''
Lomatium austiniae ''Lomatium austiniae'' (Austin's desertparsley or Sonne's desert parsley) is a perennial plant in the carrot family (Apiaceae) occurring in a limited area of Nevada Nevada ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, Western r ...
''.


References


External links


USDA Plants Profile for ''Lomatium donnellii'' (Donnell's biscuitroot)
donnellii Endemic flora of the United States Flora of California Flora of Nevada Flora of Oregon Flora of the Northwestern United States Flora of the Great Basin Flora of the Sierra Nevada (United States) Taxa named by John Merle Coulter Flora without expected TNC conservation status {{Apiaceae-stub