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Lolita Tizol was an early twentieth-century Puerto Rican violinist and music educator from Ponce.


Early years

Dolores "Lolita" Tizol Laguardia was born in
Ponce, Puerto Rico Ponce (, , , ) is both a city and a municipality on the southern coast of Puerto Rico. The city is the seat of the municipal government. Ponce, Puerto Rico's most populated city outside the San Juan metropolitan area, was founded on 12 August 1 ...
on 19 June 1890. Her parents were Cosme Tizol and Saturnina Laguardia. She started her elementary education in Ponce, under the direction of Emilia Ribié de Christian in the Colegio Hermanas de la Caridad and in the American Free School. When she was 10 years old she started taking music classes with his father who, seeing her musical aptitude, taught her to play the violin. She subsequently studied with Domingo Cruz ("Cocolía") and Aberrano Colón. She also studied under Brindis de Salas, the Cuban musician, while Salas was staying in Puerto Rico. As her musical abilities were further recognized, Lolita was offered a scholarship to study music in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
. Her father, however, counseled her that in Puerto Rico music was not given the recognition that it deserved, and sent her to
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to study education and prepare her as a teacher. She married Jose Ortiz Lacodet, an attorney and poet.


Teaching career

Tizol Laguardia graduated with a degree in Education and a specialization in
Home Economics Home economics, also called domestic science or family and consumer sciences, is a subject concerning human development, personal and family finances, consumer issues, housing and interior design, nutrition and food preparation, as well as texti ...
. Returning to Puerto Rico five years after leaving to Alabama, Tizol took the necessary Puerto Rico teachers' exam and started teaching in barrio Semil in
Juana Diaz Juana is a Spanish female first name. It is the feminine form of Juan (English John), and thus corresponds to the English names Jane, Janet, Jean, Joan, and Joanna. Juanita is a common variant. The name Juana may refer to: People * Juana I ...
in 1909. A year later she taught in
Coamo Coamo (, ) is a town and municipality founded in 1579 in the south-central region of Puerto Rico, located north of Santa Isabel; south of Orocovis and Barranquitas; east of Villalba and Juana Díaz; and west of Aibonito and Salinas. Coamo ...
at Roman Baldorioty de Castro school and subsequently at the Segundo Ruiz Belvis school in
Barrio Playa Barrio Playa, also known as Playa de Ponce, Ponce Playa, or La Playa, is one of the thirty-one barrios that comprise the municipality of Ponce, Puerto Rico. Along with Bucaná, Canas, Vayas, and Capitanejo, Playa is one of the municipality's ...
, Ponce. She was also principal at the Segundo Ruiz Belvis, Horace Mann, and Rafael Pujals schools, all in Ponce. Tizol spent her life educating children at a time when most people in Ponce, as most of Puerto Rico, did not know how to read and write, and when teachers were paid only $50
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per month, even in the large cities. Under these circumstances, Tizol, overcoming all challenges, gave of herself to help others.


School principal

In Ponce she also became school principal at the Rafael Pujals school. Tizol Laguardia was the first principal to institute a school lunch program and, later, a breakfast program for undernourished children.


Other activities

Tizol Laguardia was also a member of the Ponce Symphony Orchestra. She also toured the island giving concerts.


Honors

For her dedication and talent, a statue named Ponce Honra A Su Maestra: Lolita Tizol was erected in her memory adjacent to the Tricentennial Park in Ponce, with a plaque that reads: '' Ponce Honra A Su Maestra: Lolita Tizol'' (Ponce Honors its Teacher: Lolita Tizol). She died in Ponce on 25 April 1933, at age 42.


Legacy

* There is a street in the
Ponce Historic Zone The Ponce Historic Zone (''La Zona Histórica de Ponce'') is a historic district in downtown Ponce, Puerto Rico, consisting of buildings and structures with architecture that date to the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The zone go ...
named after her. * In Ponce there is also a full-body statue of Tizol with two pupils. * Also in Ponce, she is recognized at the Park for the Illustrious Ponce Citizens.''Education.'' Travel Ponce.
Accessed and retrieved 22 February 2011.


See also

* List of Puerto Ricans * Ponce Honra A Su Maestra: Lolita Tizol (statue)


References


Further reading

* Fay Fowlie de Flores. ''Ponce, Perla del Sur: Una Bibliográfica Anotada.'' Second Edition. 1997. Ponce, Puerto Rico: Universidad de Puerto Rico en Ponce. p. 275. Item 1376. * "Una artista notable: Lolita Tizol." ''Puerto Rico Ilustrado.'' 20 May 1933. p. 21. (Colegio Universitario Tecnológico de Ponce, CUTPO). {{DEFAULTSORT:Tizol, Lolita 1890 births 1933 deaths Educators from Ponce Violinists American women violinists Puerto Rican music educators Puerto Rican women music educators