Lo Espejo is a
commune
A commune is an alternative term for an intentional community. Commune or comună or comune or other derivations may also refer to:
Administrative-territorial entities
* Commune (administrative division), a municipality or township
** Communes of ...
of
Chile
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...
located in
Santiago Province,
Santiago Metropolitan Region
Santiago Metropolitan Region ( es, link=no, Región Metropolitana de Santiago) is one of Chile's 16 first-order administrative divisions. It is the country's only landlocked administrative region and contains the nation's capital, Santiago. Mos ...
. It has the country's largest
population density
Population density (in agriculture: Stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geographical ...
.
Demographics
According to the 1999
census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses in ...
of the
National Statistics Institute National Institute of Statistics may refer to:
*National Institute of Statistics of Bolivia
*National Institute of Statistics of Cambodia
*National Institute of Statistics and Census of Costa Rica
*National Institute of Statistics and Census of Nica ...
, Lo Espejo spans an area of and has 112,800 inhabitants (55,478 men and 57,322 women), and the commune is an entirely
urban area
An urban area, built-up area or urban agglomeration is a human settlement with a high population density and infrastructure of built environment. Urban areas are created through urbanization and are categorized by urban morphology as cities ...
. The population fell by 6.1% (7,275 persons) between the 1990 and 1999 censuses.
The 2006 population was projected at 106,819 persons, a 5.3% decline.
Stats
*Average annual household income: US$23,881 (
PPP, 2006)
*Population below poverty line: 20.1% (2006)
*Regional quality of life index: 71.90, mid-low, 36 out of 52 (2005)
*
Human Development Index
The Human Development Index (HDI) is a statistic composite index of life expectancy, education (mean years of schooling completed and expected years of schooling upon entering the education system), and per capita income indicators, wh ...
: 0.657, 226 out of 341 (2003)
Administration
As a commune, Lo Espejo is a third-level
administrative division of Chile administered by a
municipal council
A municipal council is the legislative body of a municipality or local government area. Depending on the location and classification of the municipality it may be known as a city council, town council, town board, community council, rural counc ...
, headed by an
alcalde who is directly elected every four years. The 2021-2024 alcaldesa is
Javiera Reyes Jara (
PC). The communal council has the following members:
* Lorena Galleguillos Oliva
* Javiera López Layana
* Francisca Ganga Zúñiga
* Sandrino Salinas Cortés
* Carolina Mena Muñoz
* Carolina Sagredo Ugarte
* Roberto Canales Muñoz
* Luis Salinas Matalón
Within the
electoral divisions of Chile, Lo Espejo is represented in the
Chamber of Deputies by Pedro Browne (
RN) and Guillermo Teillier (
PC) as part of the 28th electoral district (together with
Pedro Aguirre Cerda
Pedro Abelino Aguirre Cerda (; February 6, 1879 – November 25, 1941) was a Chilean political figure, educator, and lawyer who served as the 22nd president of Chile from 1938 until his death in 1941. A member of the Radical Party since 1906, ...
and
San Miguel). The commune is represented in the
Senate by
Soledad Alvear
María Soledad Alvear Valenzuela (born September 17, 1950), is a Chilean lawyer and Christian Democrat politician, who was a cabinet member of the Aylwin, Frei and Lagos administrations. She was president of the Christian Democrat Party (PDC) fro ...
(PDC) and
Pablo Longueira
Juan Pablo Longueira Montes (born August 12, 1958) is a Chilean right-wing politician and industrial civil engineer who served as Minister of Economy, Development and Tourism of Chile from 2011 to 2013. He was a founding member of the Independent ...
(
UDI) as part of the 8th senatorial constituency (Santiago-East).
References
External links
*
Municipality of Lo Espejo
{{Communes in Santiago Metropolitan Region
Populated places in Santiago Province, Chile
Communes of Chile
Geography of Santiago, Chile