Lloyd Kahn (born April 28, 1935)
is an American publisher, editor, author, photographer, carpenter, and self-taught architect. He is the founding editor-in-chief of Shelter Publications, Inc., and is the former Shelter editor of the ''
Whole Earth Catalog
The ''Whole Earth Catalog'' (WEC) was an American counterculture magazine and product catalog published by Stewart Brand several times a year between 1968 and 1972, and occasionally thereafter, until 1998. The magazine featured essays and articl ...
''. He is a pioneer of the
green building
Green building (also known as green construction or sustainable building) refers to both a structure and the application of processes that are environmentally responsible and resource-efficient throughout a building's life-cycle: from planni ...
and
green architecture
Sustainable architecture is architecture that seeks to minimize the negative environmental impact of buildings through improved efficiency and moderation in the use of materials, energy, development space and the ecosystem at large. Sustainable ...
movements. His book ''Shelter'' (1973) about DIY architecture, has sold more than 250,000 copies.
He lives and works in
Bolinas
Bolinas is an unincorporated coastal community and census-designated place in Marin County, California, United States. As of the 2020 census it had a population of 1,483. It is located on the California coast, approximately (straight line dist ...
,
Marin County
Marin County is a county located in the northwestern part of the San Francisco Bay Area of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 262,231. Its county seat and largest city is San Rafael. Marin County is acros ...
,
California
California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the m ...
.
Early life
Kahn became interested in construction at age 12 when working on his family's house in
Central Valley.
He earned a B.A. degree (1957) from
Stanford University
Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is conside ...
.
During the late 1950s, while serving in the
United States Air Force
The United States Air Force (USAF) is the air service branch of the United States Armed Forces, and is one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Originally created on 1 August 1907, as a part of the United States Army Si ...
in Germany, Kahn ran the USAF newspaper for two years. He returned to California in 1960 to work as an insurance broker and in 1965 quit his insurance job and began work as a carpenter, eventually building four houses.
Career in carpentry and construction
Kahn's first project was a sod-roof studio in
Mill Valley, with succulents planted on the roof. The second project was a used-wood, timber-frame Japanese and
Bernard Maybeck
Bernard Ralph Maybeck (February 7, 1862 – October 3, 1957) was an American architect in the Arts and Crafts Movement of the early 20th century. He was an instructor at University of California, Berkeley. Most of his major buildings were in ...
-influenced design: a
post-and-beam
Timber framing (german: Holzfachwerk) and "post-and-beam" construction are traditional methods of building with heavy timbers, creating structures using squared-off and carefully fitted and joined timbers with joints secured by large woode ...
frame, with several -high poured concrete walls.
Before these two jobs, he'd had little building experience, but quickly learned on the job. This is where he discovered the owner/builder perspective in learning to build. He tried to maintain this outlook throughout his publishing career, so he could explain building techniques to novice builders. He next got a job in
Big Sur
Big Sur () is a rugged and mountainous section of the Central Coast of California between Carmel and San Simeon, where the Santa Lucia Mountains rise abruptly from the Pacific Ocean. It is frequently praised for its dramatic scenery. Big Sur ...
as foreman building a large post and beam house out of bridge timbers from a dismantled bridge; the main structural members were 30' long, 8' X 22" redwood beams. He then built his own home out of used lumber and hand-split shakes in Big Sur, developed a water supply, and terraced a hillside for small-scale farming.
Influenced by
Buckminster Fuller
Richard Buckminster Fuller (; July 12, 1895 – July 1, 1983) was an American architect, systems theorist, writer, designer, inventor, philosopher, and futurist. He styled his name as R. Buckminster Fuller in his writings, publishing ...
, in 1968 he started building
geodesic domes
A geodesic dome is a hemispherical thin-shell structure (lattice-shell) based on a geodesic polyhedron. The triangular elements of the dome are structurally rigid and distribute the structural stress throughout the structure, making geodesic ...
.
This resulted in a job coordinating with
Jay Baldwin the building of 17 domes at Pacific High School, an
alternative school
An alternative school is an educational establishment with a curriculum and methods that are nontraditional. Such schools offer a wide range of philosophies and teaching methods; some have strong political, scholarly, or philosophical orientati ...
in the Santa Cruz mountains.
Experimenting with geodesic domes made from plywood, aluminum, sprayed foam, and vinyl, the children built their own domes and lived in them.
Jay Baldwin built a dome covered with vinyl pillows. When Buckminster Fuller visited the school in 1970, he commissioned Baldwin to build a replica of the dome on his property in Maine. The school received media attention.
Work in editing and publishing
Kahn next worked for
Stewart Brand
Stewart Brand (born December 14, 1938) is an American writer, best known as editor of the ''Whole Earth Catalog''. He founded a number of organizations, including The WELL, the Global Business Network, and the Long Now Foundation. He is the auth ...
as Shelter editor for the ''
Whole Earth Catalog
The ''Whole Earth Catalog'' (WEC) was an American counterculture magazine and product catalog published by Stewart Brand several times a year between 1968 and 1972, and occasionally thereafter, until 1998. The magazine featured essays and articl ...
''. In 1970 Kahn published his first book, ''Domebook One'', followed the next year with ''Domebook 2'', which sold 165,000 copies. In 1971, he bought a half-acre lot in
Bolinas
Bolinas is an unincorporated coastal community and census-designated place in Marin County, California, United States. As of the 2020 census it had a population of 1,483. It is located on the California coast, approximately (straight line dist ...
, California, and built a shake-covered geodesic dome (later featured in ''
Life
Life is a quality that distinguishes matter that has biological processes, such as Cell signaling, signaling and self-sustaining processes, from that which does not, and is defined by the capacity for Cell growth, growth, reaction to Stimu ...
'' magazine). After living in his dome for a year, Kahn decided domes did not work well: he stopped the printing of ''Domebook 2'' and disassembled and sold his dome.
He then went in search of other (non-dome) ways to build – across the U.S.A., Ireland, and England, and the book ''Shelter'' (1973) was the result.
During the next two decades, Shelter Publications produced a series of fitness books, including Bob Anderson's ''Stretching'' (which has sold three million copies and is in 31 languages), ''Galloway's Book on Running'' by Olympian
Jeff Galloway
Jeff Galloway (born July 12, 1945 in Raleigh, North Carolina) is an American Olympian and the author of ''Galloway's Book on Running.''
A lifetime runner, Galloway was an All-American collegiate athlete and a member of the 1972 US Olympic Team i ...
, and ''Getting Stronger'' by legendary bodybuilder
Bill Pearl
William Arnold Pearl (October 31, 1930 – September 14, 2022) was an American professional bodybuilder and athlete. During the 1950s and 60s, he won many titles and awards, including winning the Mr. Universe contest five times, and was named ...
. From 1997 to 2015, Shelter Publishing also produced StretchWare, software by Bob Anderson that reminds you to stretch at your computer.
In 2004, Kahn published ''Home Work: Handbuilt Shelter''.
''Home Work'' summarizes the best of his work over the past 30 years photographing buildings and interviewing builders, and includes numerous buildings directly inspired by the book ''Shelter''.
''The Septic Systems Owner's Manual'', first published in 2000, was extensively revised in 2007. In 2008 Shelter Publications published the first English translation of Brazilian architect
Johan van Lengen The Instituto de Tecnologia Intuitiva e Bioarquitetura (English: Institute of Intuitive Technology and Bio-Architecture), or TIBÁ, is an eco-centre located in the coastal jungle of Brazil (Mata Atlântica), dedicated to demonstrating and teaching ...
's ''The Barefoot Architect: A Manual on Green Building''. Also in 2008, Kahn authored ''Builders of the Pacific Coast''. Kahn authored a photo book about tiny houses, titled ''Tiny Homes: Simple Shelter'' published January 2012. Kahn's newest book is ''Tiny Homes on the Move'' published in April, 2014.
In keeping with his fitness theme, Kahn, at the age of 76, continued to surf, paddle board, and skateboard (
longboard).
Photography
In 2016, Kahn had a solo exhibition of his photography, ''Lloyd Kahn: Driftwood Shelters'', curated by Jennifer Gately at the Bolinas Museum.
Publications
As author
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As editor
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As publisher
*''Stretching'' (publisher, 1980)
*''Galloway's Book on Running'' (publisher, 1984)
*''Getting Stronger'' (publisher, 1985)
*''Getting in Shape'' (publisher, 1995)
*''Marathon: You Can Do It!'' (publisher, 2001)
See also
*
Mickey Muennig
Mickey Muennig (née George Kaye Muennig; 1935–2021) was an American architect. He was known for this organic architecture in Big Sur, along the California coast.
Early life and education
George Kaye Muennig was born on April 20, 1935 in Jo ...
References
External links
Lloyd's Blog!-- http://lloydkahn-ongoing.blogspot.com -->
*https://www.shelterpub.com/
*
Whole Earth Catalog
The ''Whole Earth Catalog'' (WEC) was an American counterculture magazine and product catalog published by Stewart Brand several times a year between 1968 and 1972, and occasionally thereafter, until 1998. The magazine featured essays and articl ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kahn, Lloyd
Living people
1935 births
American male writers
Stanford University alumni
American publishers (people)
DIY culture
Photographers from California