Little Persia, Los Angeles, California
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Tehrangeles ( fa, تهرانجلس) (or Little Persia) is a portmanteau deriving from the combination of '' Tehran'', the capital of Iran, and '' Los Angeles''. A Persian community developed in Westwood, Los Angeles after the Islamic Revolution of 1979 prompted thousands of Iranians to flee to the United States. It is a shopping, eating and gathering place for the large number (estimates range from 500,000 to 600,000) of
Iranian-Americans Iranian Americans are United States citizens or nationals who are of Iranian ancestry or who hold Iranian citizenship. Iranian Americans are among the most highly educated people in the United States. They have historically excelled in busine ...
and their descendants residing in the Los Angeles metropolitan area which is the largest such population outside Iran. The intersection of
Westwood Boulevard Westwood Boulevard is a street in Los Angeles that runs through the heart of Westwood Village and further south in West Los Angeles. Route Westwood Boulevard begins south of Sunset Boulevard in the campus of UCLA as Westwood Plaza. After exitin ...
and Wilkins Avenue was recognized by the City of Los Angeles as Persian Square.


Origin

A Persian community originally centered in the Westwood neighborhood of the Westside in the 1960s. Immigration to the area increased several-fold due to the events surrounding the 1979 Revolution in Iran. Westwood Boulevard became known for its many Persian shops and restaurants including being a gathering place for men in restaurants and tea shops. The Iranian expatriate community of Los Angeles entered a wide variety of media including magazines, newspapers, radio, and television stations and contributed greatly to production of modern global Iranian culture while in
diaspora A diaspora ( ) is a population that is scattered across regions which are separate from its geographic place of origin. Historically, the word was used first in reference to the dispersion of Greeks in the Hellenic world, and later Jews after ...
.


Distribution

As the population has grown, Iranians and their American-born children have settled in neighborhoods throughout Los Angeles, including Tarzana, Woodland Hills, Encino, and Beverly Hills, as well as the cities of
Irvine Irvine may refer to: Places On Earth Antarctica *Irvine Glacier *Mount Irvine (Antarctica) Australia *Irvine Island *Mount Irvine, New South Wales Canada *Irvine, Alberta * Irvine Inlet, Nunavut United Kingdom *Irvine, North Ayrshire, Scotla ...
, Huntington Beach and elsewhere in Orange County. They have also made their homes in San Diego and the Palm Springs area of the
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.


Economy

The economy of Tehrangeles demonstrates key features of ethnic enclave economics, providing a wider range of employment opportunities than the general market by virtue of its cultural (Iranian) specificity, and as such provides a feasible method for Iranian immigrants to find employment and economic integration. Tehrangeles is home to a sizable community of Iranian immigrant entrepreneurs who own their own businesses. Business signs are commonly in Persian, which is also spoken in the shops. Iranian-owned businesses are particularly prevalent on Westwood Boulevard between Wilshire Boulevard in Westwood to Pico Boulevard.


In popular culture

In 2012, Bravo began broadcasting the series '' Shahs of Sunset'', set in the Iranian community in LA. In 2018 the novel ''Tehrangeles'', a romantic comedy set in the community, was published.


See also

* History of the Iranian Americans in Los Angeles * Iranian American * Iranian diaspora *
Freedom Sculpture ''The Freedom Sculpture'' or ''Freedom: A Shared Dream'', is a stainless steel, gold, and silver public art sculpture in Century City, Los Angeles, California, by artist and architect Cecil Balmond. Balmond applied both titles to this sculptur ...


References


External links

* *Yara Elmjouie
''Being an Iranian American - Al Jazeera travels to Los Angeles' 'Tehrangeles' to explore the complexities of being an Iranian American''
Al Jazeera English, May 2018 {{Coord, 34, 03, 21, N, 118, 25, 54, W, display=title, region:US-CA_type:landmark_source:dewiki Ethnic enclaves in California Iranian emigrants to the United States Iranian-American culture in Los Angeles Persian communities outside Iran Neighborhoods in Los Angeles Westside (Los Angeles County)