Lithoglyphidae is a

family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...

of small

freshwater snail Freshwater snails are gastropod mollusks which live in fresh water. There are many different families. They are found throughout the world in various habitats, ranging from ephemeral pools to the largest lakes, and from small seeps and springs ...

s with

gills A gill () is a respiratory organ that many aquatic organisms use to extract dissolved oxygen from water and to excrete carbon dioxide. The gills of some species, such as hermit crabs, have adapted to allow respiration on land provided they are ...

and an operculum, aquatic

gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...

mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...

s. This family is in the superfamily

Truncatelloidea Truncatelloidea is a superfamily of snails, gastropod mollusks in the clade Caenogastropoda.Bouchet, P. (2013). ''Truncatelloidea''. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=72 ...

and in the clade

Littorinimorpha Littorinimorpha is a large order of snails, gastropods, consisting primarily of sea snails ( marine species), but also including some freshwater snails ( aquatic species) and land snails (terrestrial species).Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (Ed.); Fr� ...

(according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).

Taxonomy

Taylor (1966), Ponder & Warén (1988) and Kabat & Hershler (1993)Kabat A. R. & Hershler R. (1993). "The prosobranch snail family Hydrobiidae (Gastropoda: Rissooidea): review of classification and supraspecific taxa". ''

Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology The Smithsonian Contributions and Studies Series is a collection of serial periodical publications produced by the Smithsonian Institution, detailing advances in various scientific and societal fields to which the Smithsonian Institution has made c ...

'' 547: 1-94
PDF
considered this taxon as a subfamily Lithoglyphinae within

Hydrobiidae Hydrobiidae, commonly known as mud snails, is a large cosmopolitan family of very small freshwater and brackish water snails with an operculum; they are in the order Littorinimorpha. Distribution Hydrobiidae are found in much of the world, ...

. Radoman (1983) considered Lithoglyphidae as a separate family. Bernasconi (1992) considered this taxon as a tribe Lithoglyphini in the Hydrobiinae within Hydrobiidae.

2005 taxonomy

The family Lithoglyphidae consists of 2 subfamilies according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005. It follows Wilke et al. (2001), Hausdorf et al. (2003) and includes Lepyriidae according to Thompson (1984).Thompson F. G. (1984). "North American freshwater snail genera of the hydrobiid subfamily Lithoglyphinae". ''

Malacologia ''Malacologia'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal in the field of malacology, the study of mollusks. The journal publishes articles in the fields of molluscan systematics, ecology, population ecology, genetics, molecular genetics, evolution, an ...

'' 25(1)
109
141. * subfamily Lithoglyphinae Tryon, 1866 - synonyms: Fluminicolinae Clessin, 1880; Lepyriidae Pilsbry & Olsson, 1951 * subfamily Benedictiinae Clessin, 1880 Clessin S. (1880). "Studien über die Familie der Paludinen". ''

Malakozoologische Blätter Malakozoologische Blätter was a German-language journal for malacology. It was published from 1854 to 1891 as a continuation of '' Zeitschrift für Malakozoologie'' (which was published 1844–1853). Karl Theodor Menke and Ludwig Karl Georg Pfeiff ...

'' (ser. 2)2: 161-196. page 194.

Genera

*Subfamily Benedictiinae **''

Benedictia ''Benedictia'' is a genus of freshwater snails with an operculum, aquatic gastropod molluscs or micromolluscs in the family Lithoglyphidae. ''Benedictia'' is the type genus In biological taxonomy, the type genus is the genus which define ...

'' W. Dybowski, 1875 ***''Benedictia (Baicalocochlea)'' Lindholm, 1927 ***''Benedictia (Benedictia)'' W. Dybowski, 1875 **'' Kobeltocochlea'' Lindholm, 1909 **'' Pseudobenedictia'' Sitnikova, 1987 **'' Yaroslawiella'' Sitnikova, 2001Ситникова Т. Я. itnikova T. Ya.(2001). "Новый род и вид байкальского эндемичного моллюска ''Yaroslawiella eximia'' (Caenogastropoda, Hydrobioidea)". A new genus and species of Baikalian endemic mollusc ''Yaroslawiella eximia'' (Caenogastropoda, Hydrobioidea)" ''

Zoologicheskii Zhurnal ''Zoologicheskii Zhurnal'' (russian: Зоологический Журнал, ''Zoological Journal'') is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published in Russian covering research in zoology.Antrorbis ''Antrorbis breweri'', common name Manitou cavesnail, is a species of freshwater snail with gills and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Lithoglyphidae. ''Antrorbis breweri'' is the only species in the genus ''Antrorbis ...

'' Hershler & Thompson, 1990Hershler, R. & Thompson, F. (1990). ''Antrorbis breweri'', a new genus and species of hydrobiid cavesnail (Gastropoda) from Coosa River Basin, northeastern Alabama. ''Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington'', 103(1), 197–204. **'' Clappia'' Walker, 1909 **'' Dabriana'' Radoman, 1974 **'' Fluminicola'' Stimpson, 1865, synonymised with: ***''Fluminicola (Gillia)'' Stimpson, 1865 ***''Heathilla'' Hannibal, 1912 **''

Gillia ''Gillia altilis'', common name the Buffalo pebblesnail, is a species of freshwater snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusk with an operculum in the family Lithoglyphidae.Thompson F. G. (1984). "North American freshwater snail genera of the hyd ...

'' Stimpson, 1865 **'' Holsingeria'' Hershler, 1989 **''

Lepyrium The flat pebblesnail (''Lepyrium showalteri'') is a species of freshwater snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Lithoglyphidae. This species is endemic to the United States. This snail has been listed as endangered on the United ...

'' Dall, 1896 **'' Lithoglyphus'' C. Pfeiffer, 1828 **'' Phreatodrobia'' Hershler & Longley, 1986 **'' Pristinicola'' Hershler, Frest, Johannes, Bowler & F. G. Thompson, 1994 **'' Pterides'' Pilsbry, 1909 **''

Somatogyrus ''Somatogyrus'' is a genus of very small freshwater and brackish water snails that have an operculum, aquatic gastropod micromolluscs in the family Lithoglyphidae. Species Species within the genus ''Somatogyrus'' include: * Reverse pebblesnai ...

'' Gill, 1863 **'' Taylorconcha'' Hershler, Frest, Johannes, Bowler & F. G. Thompson, 1994

References

External links

* {{Taxonbar, from=Q6648010 Gastropod families