Literato
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Literato (foaled 18 January 2004) is a French Thoroughbred
racehorse Horse racing is an equestrian performance sport, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competition. It is one of the most ancient of all sports, as its basic pr ...
and sire. After being undefeated in five relatively minor races as a two-year-old he emerged as one of the best colts of his generation in Europe in 2007, winning the
Prix La Force The Prix La Force is a Group 3 flat horse race in France open to three-year-old thoroughbreds. It is run over a distance of 2,000 metres (about 1¼ miles) at Longchamp in April. History ...
, Prix Guillaume d'Ornano and
Prix du Prince d'Orange The Prix du Prince d'Orange is a group-3 flat horse race in France open to three-year-old thoroughbreds. It is run at Longchamp over a distance of 2,000 metres (about 1¼ miles), and it is scheduled to ...
in France before recording his biggest win when sent to England for the
Champion Stakes The Champion Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 1 mile and 2 furlong ...
. He ran poorly in two races as a four-year-old and was retired to stud.


Background

Literato is a small grey horse standing 15.2
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high bred in France by B S H of Administrativa. He was sired by Kendor, whose wins included the
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and the Poule d'Essai des Poulains before being retired to stud where his other winners included the Lockinge Stakes winner Keltos. In August 2005 the yearling
colt Colt(s) or COLT may refer to: *Colt (horse), an intact (uncastrated) male horse under four years of age People * Colt (given name) *Colt (surname) Places *Colt, Arkansas, United States *Colt, Louisiana, an unincorporated community, United States ...
was consigned by the Haras de la Reboursiere to the Deauville sale where he was bought for €40,000 by the trainer Jean-Claude Rouget. The horse entered the ownership of Hervé Morin and was trained by Rouget at Pau.


Racing career


2006: two-year-old season

As a two-year-old Literato was unbeaten in five races, although he competed mainly at minor tracks in the French provinces. After dead-heating over 1100 metres on his debut at Tarbes on 1 May he won over 1400 metres at Vichy in July and then won over 1600 metres in a more competitive event at Deauville Racecourse in August. In the last-named event he won by two and a half
lengths Length is a measure of distance. In the International System of Quantities, length is a quantity with dimension distance. In most systems of measurement a base unit for length is chosen, from which all other units are derived. In the Intern ...
from
Thousand Stars 1000 or one thousand is the natural number following 999 and preceding 1001. In most English-speaking countries, it can be written with or without a comma or sometimes a period separating the thousands digit: 1,000. A group of one thousand thi ...
who went on to win two editions of the
Grande Course de Haies d'Auteuil The Grande Course de Haies d'Auteuil, sometimes referred to as the French Champion Hurdle, is a Group 1 hurdle race in France which is open to horses aged five years or older. It is run at Auteuil over a distance of ...
. In his last two races of the season Literato was moved up to Listed class. He won the Criterium de Lyon at Lyon-Parilly in September and the Criterium du Languedoc at Toulouse on 11 November.


2007: three-year-old season

In 2007, Literato was ridden in all of his races by Christophe Lemaire who had partnered him at Deauville in the previous season. He began his second season in the Listed
Prix Omnium II The Prix Omnium II is a Conditions races, Listed Flat racing, flat Horse racing, horse race in France open to three-year-old thoroughbred Colt (horse), colts and geldings. It is run over a distance of 1,600 metres (about 1 mile) at Saint ...
over 1600 metres at Saint-Cloud Racecourse on 23 March and finished second of the five runners, two lengths behind
Hurricane Fly Hurricane Fly (foaled 5 April 2004) is a retired Irish Thoroughbred racehorse best known for his performances in hurdle races when under the care of trainer Willie Mullins at Closutton in County Carlow in Ireland. He is a dual winner of the ...
and three lengths ahead of Spirit One (later to win the Arlington Million). He was then moved up in class and distance for the
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Prix La Force over 2000 metres at Longchamp Racecourse on 15 May and started 3/1 second favourite behind the Aidan O'Brien-trained Chinese Whisper. After being restrained at the back of the six-runner field before moving forward on the outside in the straight, taking the lead 100 metres from the finish and beating Chinese Whisper by three quarters of a length. After the race Rouget said that the winner "certainly appreciated this longer distance. He has a super action for such a little horse". On 3 June Literato started 9/1 fourth choice in the betting for 170th running of the Group One Prix du Jockey Club over 2100 metres at Chantilly Racecourse. The 4/1 joint-favourites were the Prix de Guiche winner Lawman and the British-trained colt Raincoat (runner-up to Authorized in the Dante Stakes) with the unbeaten Zambezi Sun third choice on 6/1. He was again held up by Lemaire before moving forward in the straight and made steady progress to finish second of the twenty runners, one and a half lengths behind Lawman. After a two and a half month break, Literato returned in the Group Two Prix Guillaume d'Ornano over 2000 metres at Deauville on 18 August and started favourite at odds of 6/5. As usual, Literato raced at the back of the field and was still ninth of the ten runners on the final turn. He made rapid progress in the straight and took the lead in the closing stages to win by half a length from Spirit One. Rouget called the winner "a super horse, a real phenomenon" whilst the Racing Post's correspondent called the colt's finishing run "spectacular". At Longchamp on 22 September, Literato started odds-on favourite for the Group Three Prix du Prince d'Orange despite conceding weight to his five opponents. Lemaire employed the customary tactics, holding the colt up in the early stages before producing a strong late run. Literato took the lead 200 metres out and won "comfortably" by three quarters of a length from Indian Choice. Four weeks later Literato was sent to England to contest the Group One Champion Stakes over ten furlongs at Newmarket Racecourse and started 7/2 second favourite behind
Notnowcato Notnowcato (25 March 2002 – 2019) was a thoroughbred racehorse and sire, bred and trained in the United Kingdom. He won several important races in a career which lasted from 2004 to 2007, and is best known for his victory in the 2007 Ecli ...
a four-year-old who had won the
Eclipse Stakes The Eclipse Stakes is a Group races, Group 1 Flat racing, flat Horse racing, horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Sandown P ...
and the Tattersalls Gold Cup. The other runners included Eagle Mountain (ridden by Johnny Murtagh),
Speciosa Speciosa (foaled 28 April 2003) is an Irish-bred, British-trained Thoroughbred racehorse. In a racing career which lasted from June 2005 and October 2007 she ran seventeen times and won four races. As a two-year-old, she won two of her six race ...
, Mount Nelson, Multidimensional (Prix Guillaume d'Ornano,
Rose of Lancaster Stakes The Rose of Lancaster Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Haydock Park over a distance of 1 mile, 2 furlongs and 100 yards (2,10 ...
), Creachadoir ( Tetrarch Stakes,
Joel Stakes The Joel Stakes is a Group 2 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres), and it is ...
), Doctor Dino ( Man o' War Stakes) and Maraahel (
Hardwicke Stakes The Hardwicke Stakes is a Group 2 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 1 mile 3 furlongs and 211 yards (2,406 metres), and ...
). Literato was held up as usual before making rapid progress in the last quarter mile and moved up to take the lead from Eagle Mountain in the final furlong. Eagle Mountain rallied in the final strides, but Literato maintained a narrow advantage to win by a short head, with a gap of three lengths back to Doctor Dino in third. After the race, Morin said "He is a very courageous horse, and he likes a battle. I would have liked to run him in the
Arc de Triomphe The Arc de Triomphe de l'Étoile (, , ; ) is one of the most famous monuments in Paris, France, standing at the western end of the Champs-Élysées at the centre of Place Charles de Gaulle, formerly named Place de l'Étoile—the ''étoile'' ...
, but Jean-Claude said 'No, we will win the Champion Stakes'." Lemaire commented "I feel great on this track and have had some nice victories. The horse travelled very well all the way. I know that my horse is a fighter – I thought I would win easier but Johnny's horse was very tough."


2008: four-year-old season

Before the start of the 2008 season, Literato was sold privately to Godolphin and joined the stable of Saeed bin Suroor. He failed to reproduce his best form for his new connections, finishing twelfth when favourite for the
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, and then running last of six behind Sageburg in the Prix d'Ispahan at Longchamp in May.


Assessment

In the 2007 World Thoroughbred Racehorse Rankings Literato was rated the thirteenth best racehorse in the world and the best three-year-old trained in France. He was rated 127 by the independent Timeform organisation.


Stud career

Literato was retired from racing to become a breeding stallion at the Haras de La Reboursiere et de Montaigu near
Nonant-le-Pin Nonant-le-Pin () is a commune in the Orne department in north-western France. See also *Communes of the Orne department Notable residents * Marie Duplessis Marie Duplessis (born Alphonsine Rose Plessis; 15 January 1824 – 3 February 1847) w ...
in Orne. By far the best of his progeny to date has been the filly Alterite who won the Grade I Garden City Stakes at
Belmont Park Belmont Park is a major thoroughbred horse racing facility in the northeastern United States, located in Elmont, New York, just east of the New York City limits. It was opened on May 4, 1905. It is operated by the non-profit New York Racin ...
in 2013.


Pedigree


References

{{reflist, 2 2004 racehorse births Racehorses bred in France Racehorses trained in France Thoroughbred family 16-a