List Of Volcanoes In Argentina
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This is a list of active and extinct
volcano A volcano is a rupture in the crust of a planetary-mass object, such as Earth, that allows hot lava, volcanic ash, and gases to escape from a magma chamber below the surface. On Earth, volcanoes are most often found where tectonic plates are ...
es in
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
.


Volcanoes

{, class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right;" , - style="text-align:center;" ! rowspan="2" , Name ! rowspan="2" , Type ! colspan="2" , Elevation ! Location ! rowspan="2" , Last eruption , - style="text-align:center;" ! meters ! feet !
Coordinates In geometry, a coordinate system is a system that uses one or more numbers, or coordinates, to uniquely determine the position of the points or other geometric elements on a manifold such as Euclidean space. The order of the coordinates is sig ...
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Agua Poca Agua Poca is a monogenetic volcano in the Puelén Department of Argentina. The volcano has the form of a cinder cone and has been active in the Pleistocene. Accessibility The volcano is situated southwest of Puelén and it can be reached from ...
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Cinder Cone A cinder cone (or scoria cone) is a steep conical hill of loose pyroclastic fragments, such as volcanic clinkers, volcanic ash, or scoria that has been built around a volcanic vent. The pyroclastic fragments are formed by explosive eruptions o ...
, , 657 , , 2,156 , , , , 600,000 years ago , - , align="left" ,
Aguas Calientes Agua Caliente, Aguas Calientes or Aguascalientes (Spanish for 'hot/warm water(s)' or 'hot spring(s)') may refer to: Places Central America * Agua Caliente, El Salvador * San Antonio Aguas Calientes, Guatemala Mexico * Aguascalientes, a state in M ...
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Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , 4,473 , , 14,675 , , , , 200,000 years ago , - , align="left" , Aguiliri , ,
Lava Dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions on ...
Complex , , , , , , , , 12.7 mya , - , align="left" , Antilla , ,
Complex volcano A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , , , , , , , 4.67 mya , - , align="left" ,
Antofagasta de la Sierra Antofagasta de la Sierra is a volcanic field in Argentina. The main type of volcanic edifice in the area are scoria cones, it is formed by the La Laguna, Jote and Alumbrera volcanoes. The first and last of these form a sub-group which is bett ...
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Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , 4,000 , , 13,123 , , , , Unknown , - , align="left" ,
Antofalla Antofalla is a Miocene-Pliocene volcano in Argentina's Catamarca Province. It is part of the volcanic segment of the Andes in Argentina, and it is considered to be part of the Central Volcanic Zone, one of the volcanic zones of the Andes. Anto ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 6,440 , , 20,013 , , , , Unknown , - , align="left" , Aracar , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 6,082 , , 19,954 , , , , 1993 , - , align="left" , Arizaro volcanic field , ,
Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , , , , , , , 80,000 ± 60,000 years before present , - , align="left" , Barro Negro , ,
Cinder Cone A cinder cone (or scoria cone) is a steep conical hill of loose pyroclastic fragments, such as volcanic clinkers, volcanic ash, or scoria that has been built around a volcanic vent. The pyroclastic fragments are formed by explosive eruptions o ...
, , , , , , , , >6.6 mya , - , align="left" , Cerro Beltrán , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , , , , , , , 14 mya , - , align="left" ,
Caldera del Atuel Caldera del Atuel is a caldera in Argentina. It is the source of the Rio Atuel and has dimensions of . Sosneado, Cerro Sosneado is a volcano (best volume estimate ) located outside of the Atuel caldera, Volcan Overo (best volume estimate ) and L ...
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Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , 5,189 , , 17,024 , , , , Unknown , - , align="left" ,
Casa Colorada Casa Colorada (English: ''Red House'') is a colonial house built located in Santiago, Chile. It was built in 1769, by Joseph de la Vega for Mateo de Toro y Zambrano, and currently houses the Museo de Santiago (English: ''Museum of Santiago''). Th ...
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Lava Dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions on ...
, , , , , , , , 17 mya , - , align="left" , Cerro Archibarca , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , , , , , , , 11 mya , - , align="left" ,
Cerro Bayo Cerro Bayo is a mountain of the Andes range located 9 km from the town Villa La Angostura, Neuquén Province, Argentina, within the Valdivian temperate rain forests, in an area with numerous lakes. The mountain hosts a ski area with 25 ru ...
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Complex volcano A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , 5,401 , , 17,720 , , , , Holocene , - , align="left" ,
Cerro Blanco Cerro Blanco is a hill and historical landmark in the city of Santiago, Chile. This geographic feature rises above the surrounding terrain and covers a surface area of . It is bordered by Recoleta Avenue on the east, Santos Dumont Avenue on ...
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Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , 4,400 , , 14,436 , , , , Holocene , - , align="left" ,
Cerro Bitiche Cerro Bitiche is a volcanic field in Argentina. It is located east of the Central Volcanic Zone away from the volcanic arc within the Altiplano-Puna volcanic complex (APVC), close to Zapaleri volcano. The field is formed by seven scoria cones ...
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Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , , , , , , , Miocene-Pliocene , - , align="left" ,
Cerro de los Chenques Cerro de los Chenques is a monogenetic volcano in the Chubut Province, Argentina, which was considered to be of Holocene age but was later re-dated to be of lower Pleistocene age. The volcano developed on a basement formed by Mesoproterozoic and Ne ...
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Monogenetic volcano A monogenetic volcanic field is a type of volcanic field consisting of a group of small monogenetic volcanoes, each of which erupts only once, as opposed to polygenetic volcanoes, which erupt repeatedly over a period of time. The small monogenetic ...
, , , , , , , , Holocene , - , align="left" ,
Cerro El Cóndor Cerro El Cóndor is a stratovolcano in Argentina. Cerro El Cóndor is a remote peak in the Argentine Puna de Atacama. As such it was probably the last major 6000m+ peak in the Andes to be climbed, with the summit reaching a height of . The vol ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 6,532 , , 21,430 , , , , Holocene , - , align="left" , Cerro Escorial , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 5,447 , , 17,871 , , , , Holocene , - , align="left" ,
Cerro Morado Cerro Morado is a monogenetic volcanic field, in Argentina. It is part of a group of mafic volcanic centres in the Altiplano-Puna region, which is dominated by silicic rocks such as dacitic - rhyolitic rocks. The field was formed during eruptions ...
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Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , , , , , , , Miocene , - , align="left" ,
Cerro Panizos Panizos is a Late Miocene caldera in the Potosí Department of Bolivia and the Jujuy Province of Argentina. It is part of the Altiplano-Puna volcanic complex of the Central Volcanic Zone in the Andes. 50 volcanoes active in recent times are found ...
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Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , +5,000 , , +16,000 , , , , Miocene , - , align="left" , Cerro Ratones , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , , , , , , , 7 mya , - , align="left" , Cerro Redondo , ,
Lava Dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions on ...
complex , , , , , , , , Miocene , - , align="left" ,
Cerros Negros de Jama Cerros Negros de Jama is a monogenetic volcanic field, monogenetic volcanic group in the Andes, Jujuy Province, Argentina. The group is formed by about four well preserved scoria cones (between high and wide at the basis, subcircular to elliptic) ...
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Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , , , , , , , , - , align="left" ,
Tronador Tronador ( es, Cerro Tronador) is an extinct stratovolcano in the southern Andes, located along the border between Argentina and Chile, near the Argentine city of Bariloche. The mountain was named ''Tronador'' (Spanish for "Thunderer") by locals ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 3,478 , , 11410.76 , , , , , - , align="left" , Cerro Torta , ,
Lava dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions on ...
, , 5,460 , , 17,910 , , {{{coord, 26.753, S, 68.140, W, type:mountain, name=Cerro Torta , , 430,000 years , - , align="left" ,
Cerro Tuzgle Cerro Tuzgle is a dormant stratovolcano in the Susques Department of Jujuy Province in northwestern Argentina. Tuzgle is a prominent volcano of the Back-arc basin, back-arc of the Andes and lies about east of the main volcanic arc. Part of the ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 5,500 , , 18,044 , , {{coord, 24, 03, S, 66, 28.8, W, type:mountain, name=Cerro Tuzgle , , Holocene , - , align="left" , Cerro Volcánico , ,
Cinder Cone A cinder cone (or scoria cone) is a steep conical hill of loose pyroclastic fragments, such as volcanic clinkers, volcanic ash, or scoria that has been built around a volcanic vent. The pyroclastic fragments are formed by explosive eruptions o ...
, , 1,930 , , 6,332 , , {{coord, 41, 16.8, S, 71, 39, W, type:mountain, name=Cerro Volcánico , , Holocene , - , align="left" , Chimpa , , Volcanic complex , , 4,856 , , 4,796 , , {{coord, 24, 00, S, 66, 08, W, type:mountain, name=Chimpa , , 12 mya , - , align="left" ,
Chinchillas Chinchillas are either of two species (''Chinchilla chinchilla'' and ''Chinchilla lanigera'') of crepuscular rodents of the parvorder Caviomorpha. They are slightly larger and more robust than ground squirrels, and are native to the Andes mount ...
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Lava Dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions on ...
Complex , , , , , , {{coord, 22, 30, S, 66, 15, W, type:mountain, name=Chinchillas , , 13±1 mya , - , align="left" ,
Chivinar Chivinar is a high Late Miocene volcano in Northwest Argentina. The volcano is noted for having erupted rhyolites containing topaz in its early stage of evolution, the only known occurrence of such in South America. This topaz did form during t ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 5,125 , , 16,814 , , {{coord, 24, 14, S, 67, 27, W, type:mountain_region:AR-SA, name=Chivinar , , 9 mya , - , align="left" ,
Cochiquito Volcanic Group The Cochiquito Volcanic Group is a small volcanic group of volcanoes north of the town of Buta Ranquil in Argentina. The main peak is Volcán Cochiquito, a stratovolcano of estimated Pleistocene–Holocene age. There are eight satellite cones in ...
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Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , 1,435 , , 4,708 , , {{coord, 36, 46.2, S, 69, 49.2, W, type:mountain, name=Cochiquito Volcanic Group , , Unknown , - , align="left" ,
Copahue Copahue () is a stratovolcano in the Andes on the border of Bío Bío Region, Chile and Neuquén Province, Argentina. There are nine volcanic craters along a line, the easternmost of which is historically the most active, and contains a 300&nbs ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 2,997 , , 9,833 , , {{coord, 37, 51, 0, S, 71, 10, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Copahue , , 2016 CE , - , align="left" , Coranzulí , ,
Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 25, 20, 0, S, 68, 31, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Coranzulí , , Unknown , - , align="left" , Cordón del Azufre , ,
Complex volcano A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , 5,463 , , 17,923 , , {{coord, 25, 20, 0, S, 68, 31, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Cordón del Azufre , , Unknown , - , align="left" , Corrida de Cori , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
Complex, , , , , , {{coord, 25, 06, S, 68, 20, W, type:mountain, name=Corrida de Cori , , Holocene? , - , align="left" , Crater Basalt volcanic field , ,
Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , 1,344 , , 4,409 , , {{coord, 42.02, S, 70.18, W, type:mountain, name=Crater Basalt volcanic field , , Holocene? , - , align="left" , Cueros de Purulla , ,
Lava dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions on ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 26, 33, S, 67, 49, W, type:mountain, name=Cueros de Purulla , , 7820 BP , - , align="left" ,
Domuyo The Domuyo Volcano is a stratovolcano located in the Argentine province of Neuquén. With a height of , it is the highest mountain in Patagonia and is sometimes called the "Roof of Patagonia" (''"El Techo de la Patagonia"'' in Spanish). The volc ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 4,709 , , 15,449 , , {{coord, 36, 35, 0, S, 70, 25, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Domuyo , , Unknown , - , align="left" , El Toro volcanic field , ,
Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 23, 05, S, 66, 42, W, type:mountain, name=El Toro volcanic field , , Unknown , - , align="left" ,
Falso Azufre Falso Azufre is a complex volcano at the border of Argentina and Chile. Falso Azufre is elongated in east–west direction and contains craters and lava domes; most craters have diameters of with the exception of the main crater, which is wi ...
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Complex volcano A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , 5,890 , , 19,324 , , {{coord, 26, 48, 0, S, 68, 22, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Falso Azufre , , Holocene , - , align="left" , Farallon Negro , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 27, 15, S, 66, 33, W, type:mountain, name=Farallon Negro , , ~6 mya , - , align="left" ,
Galán Cerro Galán is a caldera in the Catamarca Province of Argentina. It is one of the largest exposed calderas in the world and forms part of the Central Volcanic Zone of the Andes, one of the three volcanic belts found in South America. One of ...
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Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , 6,100 , , 20,013 , , {{coord, 25, 55, 0, S, 66, 52, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Galán , , 2.2 mya , - , align="left" , Huanquihue Group , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
Complex , , 1,400? , , 4,593 , , {{coord, 39, 52, 0, S, 71, 33, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Huanquihue Group , , 1750±100 CE , - , align="left" ,
Incahuasi Incahuasi (; possibly from Quechua: ''inka'' Inca, ''wasi'' house) is a volcanic mountain in the Andes of South America. It lies on the border of the Catamarca Province of Argentina and the Atacama Region of Chile. Incahuasi has a summit elevat ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 6,621 , , 21,722 , , {{coord, 27, 2, 30, S, 68, 17, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Incahuasi , , Unknown , - , align="left" , Incapillo , ,
Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , 5,750 , , 18,860 , , {{coord, 27, 53, 24, S, 68, 49, 12, W, type:mountain, name=Incapillo , , 500,000 years ago , - , align="left" , Infiernillo , ,
Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 35.142, S, 69.83, W, type:mountain, name=Infiernillo , , 6890±40
BCE Common Era (CE) and Before the Common Era (BCE) are year notations for the Gregorian calendar (and its predecessor, the Julian calendar), the world's most widely used calendar era. Common Era and Before the Common Era are alternatives to the or ...
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Laguna Amarga Laguna Amarga is a caldera and associated ignimbrite in the Andes of northwestern Argentina. Laguna Amarga is part of the southern Central Volcanic Zone and one among several Miocene-Pliocene-Pleistocene volcanic centres of this volcanic region. ...
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Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , , , , , , , 4 mya , - , align="left" , Laguna Escondida , ,
Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 26.7, S, 68.5, W, type:mountain, name=Laguna Escondida , , 3 mya , - , align="left" , La Hoyada , ,
Volcanic complex A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 26.85, S, 67.74, W, type:mountain, name=La Hoyada , , 4.42 mya , - , align="left" ,
Lanín Lanín is an ice-clad, cone-shaped stratovolcano on the border of Argentina and Chile. It forms part of two national parks: Lanín in Argentina and Villarrica in Chile. It is a symbol of the Argentine province of Neuquén, being part of its f ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 3,747 , , 12,293 , , {{coord, 39, 37, 58, S, 71, 29, 59, W, type:mountain, name=Lanin , , 560±150 CE , - , align="left" , Las Lozas volcanics , , , , , , , , , , 320 mya , - , align="left" ,
Lastarria Lastarria is a high stratovolcano that lies on the border between Chile and Argentina. It is remote and the surroundings are uninhabited but can be reached through an unpaved road. The volcano is part of the Central Volcanic Zone, one of the fou ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 5,697 , , 18,691 , , {{coord, 25, 10, 0, S, 68, 30, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Lastarria , , Holocene , - , align="left" ,
Leon Muerto Leon Muerto is a high volcano in Chile. The Central Chilean Andes have an arid climate since the Miocene. Thus, a number of volcanic centres going back as far as 25 million years are well preserved. Geologically, this area belongs to the Centra ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 4,799 , , 15,745 , , {{coord, 25, 57, S, 68, 28, W, type:mountain, name=Leon Muerto , , 19.9±0.8 mya , - , align="left" ,
Llullaillaco Llullaillaco () is a dormant stratovolcano at the border of Argentina (Salta Province) and Chile (Antofagasta Region). It lies in the Puna de Atacama, a region of tall volcanic peaks on a high plateau close to the Atacama Desert, one of the dri ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 6,739 , , 22,109 , , {{coord, 24, 43, 0, S, 68, 32, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Llullaillaco , , 1877 CE , - , align="left" , Los Gemelos-El Saladillo , ,
Monogenetic volcano A monogenetic volcanic field is a type of volcanic field consisting of a group of small monogenetic volcanoes, each of which erupts only once, as opposed to polygenetic volcanoes, which erupt repeatedly over a period of time. The small monogenetic ...
es , , , , , , , , 35,000 years ago , - , align="left" , Luingo , ,
Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 26, 10, 0, S, 63, 30, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Luingo , , Miocene , - , align="left" , Maipo , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 5,264 , , 17,270 , , {{coord, 34, 9, 38, S, 69, 49, 58, W, type:mountain, name=Maipo , , 1912 CE , - , align="left" , Minuyoc , ,
Lava Dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions on ...
Complex , , , , , , {{coord, 22, 32, S, 66, 14, W, type:mountain, name=Minuyoc , , Unknown , - , align="left" , Negra Muerta , ,
Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 24, 27, 30, S, 66, 12, 30, W, type:mountain, name=Negra Muerta volcanic complex , , 7-6 mya , - , align="left" , Negro de Chorrillos , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 24, 16, S, 66, 24, W, type:mountain, name=Negro de Chorrillos , , 200,000 ± 150,000 years ago, 450,000 years ago, or 200,000 ± 80,000 years ago , - , align="left" ,
Ojos del Salado Nevado Ojos del Salado is a dormant complex volcano in the Andes on the Argentina–Chile border. It is the highest volcano on Earth and the highest peak in Chile. The upper reaches of Ojos del Salado consist of several overlapping lava domes, ...
, ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 6,887 , , 22,595 , , {{coord, 27, 7, 0, S, 68, 33, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Ojos del Salado , , Unknown , - , align="left" , Pairique volcanic complex , ,
Volcanic complex A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 22, 55, S, 66, 50, W, type:mountain, name=Pairique volcanic complex , , Between 11.5 and 10.3 mya , - , align="left" ,
Pali-Aike Volcanic Field The Pali-Aike volcanic field is a volcanic field along the Argentina–Chile border. It is part of a family of back-arc volcanoes in Patagonia, which formed from processes involving the collision of the Chile Ridge with the Peru–Chile Trench. ...
, ,
Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , 282 , , 925 , , {{coord, 52, 0, 0, S, 70, 0, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Palei-Aike Volcanic Field , , 5550±1000
BCE Common Era (CE) and Before the Common Era (BCE) are year notations for the Gregorian calendar (and its predecessor, the Julian calendar), the world's most widely used calendar era. Common Era and Before the Common Era are alternatives to the or ...
, - , align="left" , Pan de Azúcar , ,
Lava Dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions on ...
Complex , , , , , , {{coord, 22, 36, S, 66, 03, W, type:mountain, name=Pan de Azúcar (dome) , , , - , align="left" ,
Pasto Ventura Pasto Ventura is an area in the Catamarca Province of Argentina. It features about 14 small Pleistocene volcanoes, mostly cinder cones with associated lava flows but also lava domes, tuff rings and two maars. The volcanoes are accompanied by pyr ...
, ,
Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 26, 50, 00, S, 67, 17, 30, W, type:mountain, name=Pasto Ventura , , 270,000 ± 40,000 years , - , align="left" , Payún Matrú , ,
Shield Volcano A shield volcano is a type of volcano named for its low profile, resembling a warrior's shield lying on the ground. It is formed by the eruption of highly fluid (low viscosity) lava, which travels farther and forms thinner flows than the more v ...
, , 3,680 , , 12,073 , , {{coord, 36, 25, 0, S, 69, 12, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Payun Matru , , Holocene , - , align="left" , Peinado , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 5,740 , , 18,832 , , {{coord, 26, 37, 0, S, 68, 9, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Peinado , , Holocene , - , align="left" ,
Pirurayo Pirurayo is a volcano in the Pirurayo range, Jujuy Province of Argentina. It is formed by several sequences of block and ash flows with subordinate lava flows which reach thicknesses of . They were erupted from possibly two vents, although the int ...
, ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 22, 21, S, 65, 52, W, type:mountain, name=Pirurayo , , 28±3 and 20±2 mya , - , align="left" ,
Planchón-Peteroa Planchón-Peteroa is a complex volcano extending in a north–south direction along the border between Argentina and Chile. It consists of volcanoes of various ages with several overlapping calderas. Those include Volcán Planchón, Volcán Pe ...
, ,
Complex volcano A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , 4,107 , , 13,471 , , {{coord, 35, 14, 24, S, 70, 34, 12, W, type:mountain, name=Planchón-Peteroa , , 2011 CE , - , align="left" , Pocho volcanic field , , , , , , , , , , 4.7 +- 0.3 million years ago , - , align="left" , Puesto Cortaderas , ,
Volcanic cone Volcanic cones are among the simplest volcanic landforms. They are built by ejecta from a volcanic vent, piling up around the vent in the shape of a cone with a central crater. Volcanic cones are of different types, depending upon the nature and ...
, , 970 , , 3,182 , , {{coord, 37, 33, 0, S, 69, 37, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Puesto Cortaderas , , Holocene , - , align="left" , Ramadas Volcanic Centre , ,
Volcanic complex A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , 3,800 , , 12,500 , , {{coord, 24, 08, 3, S, 66, 20, 57.1, W, type:mountain, name=La Pava-Ramadas , , 8.73±0.25 mya , - , align="left" ,
Rincon volcanic complex Rincon volcanic complex is a volcano in Argentina. This volcanic complex is formed by a southwest–northeast trending long series of volcanoes that contain amphitheatres. The volcanoes are formed mainly by lava flows; pyroclastic material has onl ...
, ,
Volcanic complex A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 24, 05, S, 67, 20, W, type:mountain, name=Rincon volcanic complex , ,
Miocene The Miocene ( ) is the first geological epoch of the Neogene Period and extends from about (Ma). The Miocene was named by Scottish geologist Charles Lyell; the name comes from the Greek words (', "less") and (', "new") and means "less recen ...
, - , align="left" , Risco Plateado , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 4,999 , , 16,401 , , {{coord, 34, 56, 0, S, 70, 0, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Risco Plateado , , Unknown , - , align="left" , San Jerónimo , ,
Cinder Cone A cinder cone (or scoria cone) is a steep conical hill of loose pyroclastic fragments, such as volcanic clinkers, volcanic ash, or scoria that has been built around a volcanic vent. The pyroclastic fragments are formed by explosive eruptions o ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 24, 14, S, 66, 30, W, type:mountain, name=San Jerónimo volcano , , 780,000±100,000 years ago , - , align="left" ,
Sierra Nevada de Lagunas Bravas Sierra (Spanish for "mountain range" and "saw", from Latin '' serra'') may refer to the following: Places Mountains and mountain ranges * Sierra de Juárez, a mountain range in Baja California, Mexico * Sierra de las Nieves, a mountain range i ...
, ,
Lava Dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions on ...
Complex, , 6,127 , , 20,101 , , {{coord, 26, 28.8, S, 68, 34.8, W, type:mountain, name=Sierra Nevada de Lagunas Bravas , , Unknown , - , align="left" ,
Socompa Socompa is a large stratovolcano at the border of Argentina and Chile with an elevation of metres. Part of the Chilean and Argentine Andean Volcanic Belt (AVB), it is part of the Central Volcanic Zone, one of the various segments of the AVB. Th ...
, ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 6,051 , , 19,852 , , {{coord, 24, 24, 0, S, 68, 15, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Socompa , , 5250
BCE Common Era (CE) and Before the Common Era (BCE) are year notations for the Gregorian calendar (and its predecessor, the Julian calendar), the world's most widely used calendar era. Common Era and Before the Common Era are alternatives to the or ...
, - , align="left" , Tastil volcanic complex , , , , , , , , {{coord, 24, 45, S, 65, 53, W, type:mountain, name=Tastil volcanic complex , , Miocene , - , align="left" , Tebenquicho , ,
Complex volcano A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 25.33333, S, 67.68333, W, type:mountain, name=Tebenquicho , , Miocene , - , align="left" , Tipas , ,
Complex volcano A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , 6,660 , , 21,850 , , {{coord, 27, 12, 0, S, 68, 33, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Tipas , , Holocene , - , align="left" ,
Tocomar Tocomar is a Pleistocene volcano in the Jujuy Province, Argentina. It is part of the Andean Volcanic Belt, more specifically to its sub-belt the Central Volcanic Zone. The Central Volcanic Zone consists of about 44 active volcanoes and large cald ...
, , , , 4,388 , , 14,396 , , {{coord, 24, 10, S, 66, 34, W, type:mountain, name=Tocomar , , Pleistocene , - , align="left" ,
Trocon Trocon is a lava dome complex in Argentina. It has two summit craters and a pyroclastic cone. It is of estimated Pleistocene-Holocene age. The complex rises from an altitude of and has two summit craters. The volume of the edifice is ill-defin ...
, ,
Lava Dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions on ...
Complex , , 2,500 , , 8,200 , , {{coord, 37, 45, 0, S, 69, 53, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Trocon , , Unknown , - , align="left" ,
Tromen Tromen is a stratovolcano in western Argentina. It rises above the older caldera of the Volcán Negro del Tromen. See also * List of volcanoes in Argentina This is a list of active and extinct volcanoes in Argentina. Volcanoes {, cla ...
, ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
, , 3,978 , , 13,051 , , {{coord, 37, 8, 30, S, 70, 2, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Tromen , , 1822 CE , - , align="left" ,
TulTul, Del Medio and Pocitos TulTul, Del Medio and Pocitos are three volcanoes in Argentina. Small Inka shrines have been found on their summits. Since the Jurassic, subduction off the western margin of South America has generated volcanism, which after starting in the Cord ...
, ,
Stratovolcanoes A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 24, 10, S, 67, 03, W, type:mountain, name=TulTul, Del Medio and Pocitos , , 8-6 million years ago , - , align="left" , Vicuña Pampa , ,
Volcanic complex A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 26, 50, S, 67, 00, W, type:mountain, name=Vicuña Pampa , ,
Miocene The Miocene ( ) is the first geological epoch of the Neogene Period and extends from about (Ma). The Miocene was named by Scottish geologist Charles Lyell; the name comes from the Greek words (', "less") and (', "new") and means "less recen ...
, - , align="left" , Viedma , , Subglacial volcano, , 1,500 , , 4,921 , , {{coord, 49, 21, 30, S, 73, 17, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Viedma , , 1988 CE , - , align="left" , Vilama , , Supervolcano , , , , , , {{coord, 22, 24, S, 66, 57, W, type:mountain, name=Vilama , , Miocene-Pleistocene


References

{{Reflist {{Global Volcanism Program {{South America topic, state=uncollapsed, List of volcanoes in {{Andean volcanoes, state=collapsed
Volcanoes A volcano is a rupture in the crust of a planetary-mass object, such as Earth, that allows hot lava, volcanic ash, and gases to escape from a magma chamber below the surface. On Earth, volcanoes are most often found where tectonic plates are ...
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
.