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This is a list of
dynasties A dynasty is a sequence of rulers from the same family,''Oxford English Dictionary'', "dynasty, ''n''." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1897. usually in the context of a monarchical system, but sometimes also appearing in republics. A d ...
and dynastic regimes in the context of
monarchy A monarchy is a government#Forms, form of government in which a person, the monarch, is head of state for life or until abdication. The legitimacy (political)#monarchy, political legitimacy and authority of the monarch may vary from restric ...
, both sovereign and non-sovereign, organized by geographic region. Extant dynasties are rendered in bold and highlighted.


General information


Criteria for inclusion

This list includes defunct and extant monarchical dynasties of both sovereign and non-sovereign statuses. Monarchical regimes each ruled by a single family—that is, a dynasty, although not explicitly styled as such, like the
Golden Horde The Golden Horde, self-designated as Ulug Ulus, 'Great State' in Turkic, was originally a Mongol and later Turkicized khanate established in the 13th century and originating as the northwestern sector of the Mongol Empire. With the fragme ...
and the Qara Qoyunlu—are included. Where possible, rival claimants to thrones and descendants of overthrown dynasties are also listed. For instance, the House of Plantagenet laid claim to the Sicilian throne between AD 1254 and AD 1263, and is thus listed under the section on Italy. Likewise, the
Osmanoğlu family The Osmanoğlu family are the members of the historical House of Osman (the Ottoman dynasty), which was the namesake and sole ruling house of the Ottoman Empire from 1299 until the establishment of the Republic of Turkey in 1923. There were ...
is descended from the Ottoman dynasty, and is therefore included in the section on Turkey. Dynasties of
micronation A micronation is a political entity whose members claim that they belong to an independent nation or sovereign state, but which lacks legal recognition by world governments or major international organizations. Micronations are classified ...
s, like the Bertoleoni dynasty; dynasties of religious sects, like the
Nusaybah family The Nussaiba Clan, commonly spelt in English as Nuseibeh ( ar, عائلة نسيبة; also spelt ''Nusaibah'' and ''Nusseibeh'') is the oldest Muslim dynasty in Jerusalem. The Nussaiba family has a long history and tight bonds with the Holy Land, ...
and the Slonim dynasty;
political families Politics (from , ) is the set of activities that are associated with making decisions in groups, or other forms of power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of resources or status. The branch of social science that studies ...
, like the Roosevelt family and the Chiang family; and family dictatorships, like the Mount Paektu bloodline and the
Duvalier dynasty The Duvalier dynasty (french: Dynastie des Duvalier, ht, Dinasti Duvalier) was an autocratic family dictatorship in Haiti that lasted almost twenty-nine years, from 1957 until 1986, spanning the rule of the father-and-son duo François and Jean- ...
, are not included.


Nomenclature

A dynasty may be known by more than one name, either due to differences between its official and historiographical denominations, and/or due to the existence of multiple official and/or historiographical names. For example, the Amorian dynasty is also referred to as the "Phrygian dynasty". Due to variations in
romanization Romanization or romanisation, in linguistics, is the conversion of text from a different writing system to the Roman (Latin) script, or a system for doing so. Methods of romanization include transliteration, for representing written text, a ...
, the name of a dynasty may be rendered differently depending on the source. For instance, the
Qing dynasty The Qing dynasty ( ), officially the Great Qing,, was a Manchu-led imperial dynasty of China and the last orthodox dynasty in Chinese history. It emerged from the Later Jin dynasty founded by the Jianzhou Jurchens, a Tungusic-spea ...
is also written as "Ch῾ing dynasty" using the
Wade–Giles Wade–Giles () is a romanization system for Mandarin Chinese. It developed from a system produced by Thomas Francis Wade, during the mid-19th century, and was given completed form with Herbert A. Giles's '' Chinese–English Dictionary'' o ...
romanization. In layman and academic parlance, the name of a dynasty is often affixed before the common name of a state in reference to a state under the rule of a particular dynasty. For example, whereas the official name of the realm ruled by the Qajar dynasty was the "Sublime State of Iran", the domain is commonly known as "
Qajar Iran Qajar Iran (), also referred to as Qajar Persia, the Qajar Empire, '. Sublime State of Persia, officially the Sublime State of Iran ( fa, دولت علیّه ایران ') and also known then as the Guarded Domains of Iran ( fa, ممالک م ...
".


Period of rule

The year of establishment and/or the year of collapse of a dynasty may be unknown or remain contentious among scholars. In the latter cases, only an approximate time frame will be given. For example, the Deva dynasty is believed to have ruled during the 12th and 13th centuries AD, but the exact dates are disputed. The year of establishment and/or the year of collapse of a dynasty could differ from its period of rule over a particular realm and/or geographic region. In such cases, the year(s) provided indicate the period during which a dynasty was/is in power in a particular realm and/or geographic region. For instance, whereas the House of Savoy was founded in AD 1003 in the
County of Savoy The County of Savoy (, ) was a State of the Holy Roman Empire which emerged, along with the free communes of Switzerland, from the collapse of the Burgundian Kingdom in the 11th century. It was the cradle of the future Savoyard state. Histor ...
and maintained its rule until AD 1946 in the
Kingdom of Italy The Kingdom of Italy ( it, Regno d'Italia) was a state that existed from 1861, when Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia was proclaimed King of Italy, until 1946, when civil discontent led to an institutional referendum to abandon the monarchy and f ...
, it briefly held the Spanish throne from AD 1870 to AD 1873, and is thus reflected as such in the section on Spain.


Location of rule

This list is sorted by the territorial extent of dynasties. Listing a particular dynasty under a specific section need not necessarily denote affiliation—political, ethnic, cultural, or otherwise—between the historical dynasty and the contemporary polity/polities existing in the same region. Some dynasties appear more than once in this list, because: * more than one realm was/is ruled by a single dynasty; or * a single dynastic realm spanned/spans across more than one geographic region. For example, apart from previously ruling over the possessions of the
British Empire The British Empire was composed of the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. It began with the overseas possessions and trading posts e ...
and numerous sovereign states that later abolished the monarchy, the
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
remains the ruling dynasty of 15 sovereign states and their associated territories, and is therefore included in multiple sections. Likewise, although the
Tang dynasty The Tang dynasty (, ; zh, t= ), or Tang Empire, was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907 AD, with an interregnum between 690 and 705. It was preceded by the Sui dynasty and followed by the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdom ...
existed as a single realm, it had at various points in time ruled over
China proper China proper, Inner China, or the Eighteen Provinces is a term used by some Western writers in reference to the "core" regions of the Manchu-led Qing dynasty of China. This term is used to express a distinction between the "core" regions pop ...
,
Dzungaria Dzungaria (; from the Mongolian words , meaning 'left hand') is a geographical subregion in Northwest China that corresponds to the northern half of Xinjiang. It is thus also known as Beijiang, which means "Northern Xinjiang". Bounded by the ...
, the
Tarim Basin The Tarim Basin is an endorheic basin in Northwest China occupying an area of about and one of the largest basins in Northwest China.Chen, Yaning, et al. "Regional climate change and its effects on river runoff in the Tarim Basin, China." Hydr ...
, the
Mongolian Plateau The Mongolian Plateau is the part of the Central Asian Plateau lying between 37°46′-53°08′N and 87°40′-122°15′E and having an area of approximately . It is bounded by the Greater Hinggan Mountains in the east, the Yin Mountains to ...
, Inner Manchuria,
Outer Manchuria Outer Manchuria (russian: Приаму́рье, translit=Priamurye; zh, s=外满洲, t=外滿洲, p=Wài Mǎnzhōu), or Outer Northeast China ( zh, s=外东北, t=外東北, p=Wài Dōngběi), refers to a territory in Northeast Asia that is now ...
, as well as parts of
Central Asia Central Asia, also known as Middle Asia, is a subregion, region of Asia that stretches from the Caspian Sea in the west to western China and Mongolia in the east, and from Afghanistan and Iran in the south to Russia in the north. It includes t ...
, the
Korean Peninsula Korea ( ko, 한국, or , ) is a peninsular region in East Asia. Since 1945, it has been divided at or near the 38th parallel, with North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) comprising its northern half and South Korea (Republic o ...
,
Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i ...
,
Siberia Siberia ( ; rus, Сибирь, r=Sibir', p=sʲɪˈbʲirʲ, a=Ru-Сибирь.ogg) is an extensive region, geographical region, constituting all of North Asia, from the Ural Mountains in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the east. It has been a ...
and
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bordere ...
, and is thus listed under multiple sections.


Extant dynasties


List of extant dynasties ruling sovereign monarchies

There are 43 sovereign states with a
monarch A monarch is a head of stateWebster's II New College DictionarMonarch Houghton Mifflin. Boston. 2001. p. 707. for life or until abdication, and therefore the head of state of a monarchy. A monarch may exercise the highest authority and power i ...
as
head of state A head of state (or chief of state) is the public persona who officially embodies a state Foakes, pp. 110–11 " he head of statebeing an embodiment of the State itself or representatitve of its international persona." in its unity and l ...
, of which 41 are ruled by dynasties. There are currently 26 sovereign dynasties, two of which rule more than one sovereign state.


List of sovereign states and territories with extant non-sovereign dynasties

The following is a list of sovereign states and territories with existing dynasties ruling non-sovereign polities. Such dynasties usually possess and exercise authority over subnational divisions or people groups. Non-sovereign dynasties may be conferred official status through constitutional arrangement or government recognition, like the dynasties ruling the
Republic of Botswana Botswana (, ), officially the Republic of Botswana ( tn, Lefatshe la Botswana, label=Setswana, ), is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. Botswana is topographically flat, with approximately 70 percent of its territory being the Kalahar ...
's subnational chiefdoms. Alternatively, non-sovereign dynasties may exist without official recognition, such as the Te Wherowhero dynasty of the
Māori King Movement The Māori King Movement, called the in Māori, is a movement that arose among some of the Māori (tribes) of New Zealand in the central North Island in the 1850s, to establish a role similar in status to that of the monarch of the British c ...
in
New Zealand New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...
.


List of dynasties in Africa


Algeria

* Gaetuli *
Garamantes The Garamantes ( grc, Γαράμαντες, translit=Garámantes; la, Garamantes) were an ancient civilisation based primarily in present-day Libya. They most likely descended from Iron Age Berber tribes from the Sahara, although the earliest kn ...
*
Mauri Mauri (from which derives the English term "Moors") was the Latin designation for the Berber population of Mauretania, located in the part of North Africa west of Numidia, in present-day northern Morocco and northwestern Algeria. Name ''Mauri'' ...
*
Musulamii The Musulamii were a confederation of the Berber Gaetulian tribes, who inhabited the desert regions of what is today known as Chotts Regions in Tunisia and Algeria, as well as the Roman province of Mauretania Caesariensis, which was annexed to the ...
*
Quinquegentiani The Quinquegentiani were a Classical Age Berber tribal confederation inhabiting the lands between the cities of Saldae and Rusuccuru, a region which is now known as Kabylia. Their territory laid at the eastern border of the Roman province of Maur ...
*
Houara Hawwara (Berber: ''Ihuwwaren'', ), also spelled Huwwara, Howwara, Hewwara or Houara, is a large tribal confederation of Berbers and Arabized Berbers spread widely in the Maghreb, with descendants in Upper Egypt and Sudan. Hawwara are amongst the ...
*
Masaesyli The Masaesyli were a Berber tribe of western Numidia (present day Algeria) and the main antagonists of the Massylii in eastern Numidia. During the Second Punic War the Masaesyli initially supported the Roman Republic and were led by Syphax ag ...
*
Massylii The Massylii or Maesulians were a Berber federation in eastern Numidia, which was formed by an amalgamation of smaller tribes during the 4th century BC.Nigel Bagnall, The Punic Wars, p. 270. They were ruled by a king. On their loosely defined wester ...
* Numidia *
Bavares The Bavares (also Babares or Baveres) were a Berber tribe living in the Roman province of Mauretania Caesariensis between the 3rd and 5th centuries AD. They are known only from inscriptions. They are sometimes portrayed as nomads and other times ...
* Vandal Kingdom *
Mauro-Roman Kingdom The Mauro-Roman Kingdom (Latin: ''Regnum Maurorum et Romanorum'') was an independent Christian Berber kingdom centred in the capital city of Altava (present-day Algeria) which controlled much of the ancient Roman province of Mauretania Caesarien ...
*
Kingdom of the Aurès The Kingdom of the Aurès (Latin: ''Regnum Aurasium'') was an independent Christian Berber kingdom primarily located in the Aurès Mountains of present-day north-eastern Algeria. Established in the 480s by King Masties following a series of Berber ...
*
Kingdom of Altava The Kingdom of Altava was an independent Berber kingdom centered on the city of Altava in present-day northern Algeria. The Kingdom of Altava was a successor state of the previous Mauro-Roman Kingdom which had controlled much of the ancient Roman ...
* Kingdom of Capsus * Kingdom of Ouarsenis * Jarawa (Berber tribe) *
Banu Ifran The Banu Ifran ( ar, بنو يفرن, ''Banu Yafran'') or Ifranids, were a Zenata Berber tribe prominent in the history of pre-Islamic and early Islamic North Africa. In the 8th century, they established a kingdom in the central Maghreb, with ...
* Ifranid dynasty *
Muhallabids The Muhallabids () or the Muhallabid dynasty were an Arab family who became prominent in the middle Umayyad Caliphate and reached its greatest eminence during the early Abbasids, when members of the family ruled Basra and Ifriqiya. The founders of ...
(771–793) *
Rustamid dynasty The Rustamid dynasty () (or ''Rustumids'', ''Rostemids'') was a ruling house of Ibāḍī imāms of Persian descent centered in Algeria. The dynasty governed as a Muslim theocracy for a century and a half from its capital Tiaret (present day T ...
(777–909) *
Sanhaja The Sanhaja ( ber, Aẓnag, pl. Iẓnagen, and also Aẓnaj, pl. Iẓnajen; ar, صنهاجة, ''Ṣanhaja'' or زناگة ''Znaga'') were once one of the largest Berber tribal confederations, along with the Zanata and Masmuda confederations. Ma ...
*
Aghlabid dynasty The Aghlabids ( ar, الأغالبة) were an Arab dynasty of emirs from the Najdi tribe of Banu Tamim, who ruled Ifriqiya and parts of Southern Italy, Sicily, and possibly Sardinia, nominally on behalf of the Abbasid Caliph, for about a cent ...
(800–909) * Fatimid Caliphate *
Kutama The Kutama ( Berber: ''Ikutamen''; ar, كتامة) was a Berber tribe in northern Algeria classified among the Berber confederation of the Bavares. The Kutama are attested much earlier, in the form ''Koidamousii'' by the Greek geographer Ptolemy. ...
*
Maghrawa The Maghrawa or Meghrawa ( ar, المغراويون) were a large Zenata Berber tribal confederation whose cradle and seat of power was the territory located on the Chlef in the north-western part of today's Algeria, bounded by the Ouarsenis t ...
*
Miknasa The Miknasa (Berber: ''Imeknasen'') was a Zenata Berber tribe in Morocco and Algeria. The Miknasa Berbers historically populated the Aurès and are part of the Dharisa tribe belonging to Botr who descended from Madghis, coming from the Aures mount ...
*
Sulaymanid dynasty The Sulaymanid dynasty ( ar, السليمانيون ') was an Arab Muslim dynasty in present-day western Algeria, ruling from 814 to 922. The dynasty is named after the founder, Sulyaman I, who was the brother of Idris I, the founder of the Idr ...
(814–922) *
Zirid dynasty The Zirid dynasty ( ar, الزيريون, translit=az-zīriyyūn), Banu Ziri ( ar, بنو زيري, translit=banū zīrī), or the Zirid state ( ar, الدولة الزيرية, translit=ad-dawla az-zīriyya) was a Sanhaja Berber dynasty from m ...
(972–1148) * Awlad Mandil * Banu Khazrun (1001–1146) *
Hammadid dynasty The Hammadid dynasty () was a branch of the Sanhaja Berber dynasty that ruled an area roughly corresponding to north-eastern modern Algeria between 1008 and 1152. The state reached its peak under Nasir ibn Alnas during which it was briefly the m ...
(1014–1152) *
Banu Hilal The Banu Hilal ( ar, بنو هلال, translit=Banū Hilāl) was a confederation of Arabian tribes from the Hejaz and Najd regions of the Arabian Peninsula that emigrated to North Africa in the 11th century. Masters of the vast plateaux of t ...
*
Banu Kinanah The Kinana ( ar, كِنَاَنَة, Kināna) were an Arab tribe based around Mecca in the Tihama coastal area and the Hejaz mountains. The Quraysh of Mecca, the tribe of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, was an offshoot of the Kinana. A number of mod ...
* Banu Ghaniya *
Zenata The Zenata ( Berber language: Iznaten) are a group of Amazigh (Berber) tribes, historically one of the largest Berber confederations along with the Sanhaja and Masmuda. Their lifestyle was either nomadic or semi-nomadic. Etymology ''Iznaten ( ...
* Hafsid dynasty (1229–1574) *
Zayyanid dynasty The Zayyanid dynasty ( ar, زيانيون, ''Ziyānyūn'') or Abd al-Wadids ( ar, بنو عبد الواد, ''Bānu ʿabd āl-Wād'') was a Berber Zenata dynasty that ruled the Kingdom of Tlemcen, mainly in modern Algeria centered on the town of ...
(1236–1337, 1348–1352, 1359–1550) – * Ottoman dynasty (1515–1830) – *
Kingdom of Kuku The Kingdom of Kuku (''Kingdom of Koukou'') was a Kabyle Berber Berber or Berbers may refer to: Ethnic group * Berbers, an ethnic group native to Northern Africa * Berber languages, a family of Afro-Asiatic languages Places * Berber, Sudan, ...
*
Kingdom of Ait Abbas The Kingdom of the Ait Abbas or Sultanate of the Beni Abbas ( ber, translit=tagelda n At Ɛebbas, ⵜⴰⴳⴻⵍⴷⴰ ⵏ ⴰⵜ ⵄⴻⴱⴱⴰⵙ; ar, سلطنة بني عباس ''salṭanat Beni Ɛabbas'') was a Kabyle, Berber state of Nor ...
* Banu Djellab – *
Emirate of Abdelkader The Emirate of Mascara, Emirate of Abd al-Qadir, or the Resistance of Mascara, was founded by Abd al-Qadir al-Jazairi with the allegiance of the people of Algeria to resist the French conquest of Algeria with its first capital at Mascara the ...


Benin

* Aladaxonou dynasty (1600–1900) –


Cabo Verde (Cape Verde)

* House of Aviz (AD 1462–1580) – ** House of Aviz-Beja (AD 1495–1580) – ** House of Braganza (AD 1640–1910) – ***
House of Braganza-Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Braganza-Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (also known as the House of Saxe-Coburg-Braganza or the Constitutional Branch of the Braganzas) is a term used to categorize the last four rulers of the Kingdom of Portugal, and their families, from 1853 ...
(AD 1853–1910) – *
Philippine dynasty The Philippine dynasty ( pt, dinastia filipina), also known as the House of Habsburg in Portugal, was the third royal house of Portugal. It was named after the three Habsburg Spanish kings, all named Philip (; , ), who ruled Portugal between 1 ...
(AD 1581–1640) –


Central African Republic

* al-'Abbasi dynasty (AD 1501–1912) – *
House of Bokassa The House of Bokassa is an African former ruling imperial dynasty. Its founder, Jean-Bédel Bokassa, ruled as self-crowned emperor over the territories of the Central African Empire from 4 December 1976 until 21 September 1979, when he was overth ...
(c. AD 1976–1979) –


Chad

* Duguwa dynasty (c. AD 700–1086) – *
Sayfawa dynasty Sayfawa dynasty, Sefouwa, Sefawa, or Sefuwa dynasty is the name of the Muslim kings (or ''mai'', as they called themselves) of the Kanem–Bornu Empire, centered first in Kanem in western Chad, and then, after 1380, in Borno (today north-easter ...
(c. AD 1086–1846) – * Kenga dynasty (AD 1522–1897) – * al-'Abbasi dynasty (AD 1501–1912) –


Congo

* House of Kilukeni (AD 1390–1567) – *
Kingdom of Loango The Kingdom of Loango (also ''Lwããgu'') was a pre- colonial African state, during approximately the 16th to 19th centuries in what is now the western part of the Republic of the Congo, Southern Gabon and Cabinda. Situated to the north of the ...
(AD 1550–1883) *
Kwilu dynasty Kwilu, also known as the House of Kwilu (Portuguese: ''Coulo''), was a kanda or royal lineage of the Kingdom of Kongo. Origins Prior to the rise of the Kwilu kanda, the Kilukeni kanda or House of Lukeni had ruled Kongo since its inception around ...
(AD 1568–1622, AD 1626–1636) – *
Kingdom of Luba The Kingdom of Luba or Luba Empire (1585–1889) was a pre-colonial Central African state that arose in the marshy grasslands of the Upemba Depression in what is now southern Democratic Republic of Congo. Origins and foundation Archaeologic ...
(AD 1585–1889) * House of Nsundi (AD 1622–1626) – * Kingdom of Lunda (AD 1665–1887) * House of Kinlaza (AD 1665–1666, AD 1669–1716, AD 1743–1752, AD 1764–1787, AD 1842–1857, AD 1859–1891) – *
House of Kimpanzu The Kimpanzu were members of the Mpanzu kanda also known as the House of Kimpanzu, one of the lineages from which the kings of Kongo were chosen during the 17th century and following Kongo's reunification under Pedro IV. They are remembered in ...
(AD 1665, AD 1666–1669, AD 1669–1670, AD 1673–1715, AD 1718–1743, AD 1752–1758, AD 1763–1764, AD 1857–1859, AD 1891–1896) – * House of Água Rosada (AD 1688–1718, AD 1803–1842) – *
Anziku Kingdom The Anziku Kingdom, also called the Teke Kingdom, the Tyo Kingdom or Tio Kingdom, was a pre-colonial West Central African state of modern Republic of Congo, Gabon and Democratic Republic of Congo. Origins The word Anziku comes from the KiKongo ...
(AD 17th century–19th century) *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1885–1920) – **
House of Belgium A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...
(AD 1920–1960) –


Egypt

* Dynasty I of Egypt (c. 3100–2900 BC) * Dynasty II of Egypt (2890–2686 BC) * Dynasty III of Egypt (2686–2613 BC) – * Dynasty IV of Egypt (2613–2498 BC) – * Dynasty V of Egypt (2498–2345 BC) – * Dynasty VI of Egypt (2345–2181 BC) – * Dynasty VII of Egypt (c. 2181 BC) – * Dynasty VIII of Egypt (2181–2160 BC) * Dynasty IX of Egypt (2160–2130 BC) * Dynasty X of Egypt (2130–2040 BC) * Dynasty XI of Egypt (2130–1991 BC) – * Dynasty XII of Egypt (1991–1802 BC) – * Dynasty XIII of Egypt (1803–1649 BC) * Dynasty XIV of Egypt (1725–1650 BC) – * Abydos dynasty (1650–1600 BC) – * Dynasty XV of Egypt (1650–1550 BC) – * Dynasty XVI of Egypt (1649–1582 BC) * Dynasty XVII of Egypt (1580–1550 BC) * Dynasty XVIII of Egypt (1550–1292 BC) – * Dynasty XIX of Egypt (1292–1189 BC) – * Dynasty XX of Egypt (1189–1077 BC) – * Dynasty XXI of Egypt (1069–945 BC) * Dynasty XXII of Egypt (945–720 BC) – * Dynasty XXIII of Egypt (837–728 BC) – * Dynasty XXIV of Egypt (732–720 BC) * Dynasty XXV of Egypt (744–656 BC) – * Dynasty XXVI of Egypt (664–525 BC) * Dynasty XXVII of Egypt (525–404 BC) – * Dynasty XXVIII of Egypt (404–398 BC) * Dynasty XXIX of Egypt (398–380 BC) * Dynasty XXX of Egypt (380–343 BC) * Dynasty XXXI of Egypt (343–332 BC) – * Argead dynasty (332–309 BC) – * Ptolemaic dynasty (305–30 BC) – * Julio-Claudian dynasty (27 BC–AD 68) – *
Flavian dynasty The Flavian dynasty ruled the Roman Empire between AD 69 and 96, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96). The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known ...
(AD 69–96) – * Nervan-Antonian dynasty (AD 96–192) – *
Severan dynasty The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty that ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235, during the Roman imperial period. The dynasty was founded by the emperor Septimius Severus (), who rose to power after the Year of the Five Empero ...
(AD 193–235) – *
Gordian dynasty The Gordian dynasty, sometimes known as the Gordianic dynasty, was short-lived, ruling the Roman Empire from 238 to 244AD. The dynasty achieved the throne in 238AD, after Gordian I and his son Gordian II rose up against Emperor Maximinus Thrax a ...
(AD 238–244) – * Decian dynasty (AD 249–253) – * Valerian dynasty (AD 253–268) – *
Illyrian emperors The ''Illyriciani'' or Illyrian emperors were a group of Roman emperors during the Crisis of the Third Century who were of Illyrian origins and hailed from the region of Illyricum (in the western Balkans), and were raised chiefly from the ranks ...
(AD 268–270, AD 273–284) – * House of Odaenathus (AD 270–273) – * Caran dynasty (AD 282–285) – *
Constantinian dynasty The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire from Constantius Chlorus (died 306) to the death of Julian in 363. It is named after its most famous member, Constantine the Great, who became the sole rule ...
(AD 303–336) – *
Valentinianic dynasty The Valentinianic or Valentinian dynasty was a ruling house of five generations of dynasts, including five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, lasting nearly a hundred years from the mid fourth to the mid fifth century. They succeeded the ...
(AD 364–378) – *
Theodosian dynasty The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made ...
(AD 379–457) – *
Leonid dynasty The Leonid dynasty produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 457 to 518. The dynasty's patriarch was Leo I, who was made Roman emperor in 457. Leo's daughter Ariadne became empress and mother to an ...
(AD 457–518) – *
Justinian dynasty The Byzantine Empire had its first golden age under the Justinian dynasty, which began in 518 AD with the accession of Justin I. Under the Justinian dynasty, particularly the reign of Justinian I, the empire reached its greatest territorial exte ...
(AD 518–602) – *
Heraclian dynasty The Byzantine Empire was ruled by emperors of the dynasty of Heraclius between 610 and 711. The Heraclians presided over a period of cataclysmic events that were a watershed in the history of the Empire and the world. Heraclius, the founder ...
(AD 602–619, AD 628–641) – *
House of Sasan The Sasanian dynasty was the house that founded the Sasanian Empire, ruling this empire from 224 to 651 AD in Persia (modern-day Iran). It began with Ardashir I, who named the dynasty as ''Sasanian'' in honour of his grandfather (or father), Sasa ...
(AD 619–628) – *
Umayyad dynasty Umayyad dynasty ( ar, بَنُو أُمَيَّةَ, Banū Umayya, Sons of Umayya) or Umayyads ( ar, الأمويون, al-Umawiyyūn) were the ruling family of the Caliphate between 661 and 750 and later of Al-Andalus between 756 and 1031. In t ...
(AD 661–750) – * Abbasid dynasty (AD 750–935) – *
Tulunid dynasty The Tulunids (), were a Mamluk dynasty of Turkic origin who were the first independent dynasty to rule Egypt, as well as much of Syria, since the Ptolemaic dynasty. They were independent from 868, when they broke away from the central authority ...
(AD 868–905) *
Ikhshidid dynasty The Ikhshidid dynasty (, ) was a Turkic mamluk dynasty who ruled Egypt and the Levant from 935 to 969. Muhammad ibn Tughj al-Ikhshid, a Turkic mamluk soldier, was appointed governor by the Abbasid Caliph al-Radi. The dynasty carried the Arabic t ...
(AD 935–969) * Fatimid Caliphate (AD 969–1171) *
Banu Kanz Banu Kanz (), also known as Awlad Kanz, was a semi-nomadic Muslim dynasty of Arab descent that ruled the border region between Upper Egypt and Nubia between the 10th and 15th centuries. They were descended from the sons of sheikhs of the Arab Banu ...
(AD 1004–1412) * Awlad Mandil (AD 1160–1372) * Ayyubid dynasty (AD 1171–1250) * Bahri dynasty (AD 1250–1382) – * Burji dynasty (AD 1382–1517) – * Ottoman dynasty (AD 1517–1798, AD 1801–1867) – * Muhammad Ali dynasty (AD 1805–1953) –


Eswatini (Swaziland)

* (1745–present) *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(1906–1917) – **
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(1917–1968) –


Ethiopia

*
Solomonic dynasty The Solomonic dynasty, also known as the House of Solomon, was the ruling dynasty of the Ethiopian Empire formed in the thirteenth century. Its members claim lineal descent from the biblical King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba. Tradition asserts ...
(ሰለሞናዊው ሥርወ መንግሥት) (AD 100–940, AD 1270–1974) – ** Gondarine line (AD 1606–1769) ** Tewodros dynasty (AD 1855–1868) ** Tigrayan line (AD 1871–1889) ** Shewan line (AD 1889–1936, AD 1941–1975) *
Makhzumi dynasty The Makhzumi dynasty also known as Sultanate of Shewa or Shewa Sultanate, was a Muslim kingdom in present-day Ethiopia. Its capital Walale was situated in northern Hararghe in Harla country. Its territory extended possibly to some areas west of t ...
(AD 896–1286) *
Zagwe dynasty The Zagwe dynasty ( Ge'ez: ዛጔ ሥርወ መንግሥት) was an Agaw medieval dynasty that ruled the northern parts of Ethiopia and Eritrea, after the historical name of the Lasta province. Centered at Lalibela, it ruled large parts of the t ...
(c. AD 900–1270, AD 1868–1871) – *
Walashma dynasty The Walashma dynasty was a medieval Muslim dynasty of the Horn of Africa. Founded in 1285, it was centered in Zeila, and established bases around the Horn of Africa. It governed the Ifat and Adal Sultanates in what are present-day Somaliland, ...
(AD 1285–1577) *
Kingdom of Garo The Kingdom of Garo, also known as Bosha after its ruling dynasty, was an Oromo-Sidama kingdom in the Horn of Africa. Established by the Sidama people, it was situated on the periphery of the Gibe region of Ethiopia. Location The kingdom of Ga ...
(AD 1567–1883) * Gideons dynasty (?–AD 1627) – * Mudaito dynasty (AD 1734–1971) * House of Savoy (AD 1936–1947) –


Guinea

* Keita dynasty (c. 1200–1670) *
Wassoulou Empire The Wassoulou Empire, sometimes referred to as the Mandinka Empire, was a short-lived (1878–1898) empire of West Africa built from the conquests of Malinke ruler Samori Ture and destroyed by the French colonial army. In 1864, Toucouleu ...
(1878–1898)


Lesotho

* (1822–present)


Libya

* Gaetuli *
Garamantes The Garamantes ( grc, Γαράμαντες, translit=Garámantes; la, Garamantes) were an ancient civilisation based primarily in present-day Libya. They most likely descended from Iron Age Berber tribes from the Sahara, although the earliest kn ...
*
Psylli The Psylli (Seli) were a native Berber tribe inhabiting Ancient Libya. Historical accounts Pliny the Elder (Hist. Nat., vii 14) places the Psylli on the Syrtic coast above the Garamantes, and gives Psyllikos Kolpos as an early name of the Syrtic G ...
*
Libu The Libu ( egy, rbw; also transcribed Rebu, Lebu, Lbou, Libou) were an Ancient Libyan tribe of Berber origin, from which the name ''Libya'' derives. Early history Their occupation of Ancient Libya is first attested in Egyptian language texts ...
* Meshwesh *
Zenata The Zenata ( Berber language: Iznaten) are a group of Amazigh (Berber) tribes, historically one of the largest Berber confederations along with the Sanhaja and Masmuda. Their lifestyle was either nomadic or semi-nomadic. Etymology ''Iznaten ( ...
*
Houara Hawwara (Berber: ''Ihuwwaren'', ), also spelled Huwwara, Howwara, Hewwara or Houara, is a large tribal confederation of Berbers and Arabized Berbers spread widely in the Maghreb, with descendants in Upper Egypt and Sudan. Hawwara are amongst the ...
*
Twenty-second Dynasty of Egypt The Twenty-second Dynasty of Egypt is also known as the Bubastite Dynasty, since the pharaohs originally ruled from the city of Bubastis. It was founded by Shoshenq I. The Twenty-first, Twenty-second, Twenty-third, Twenty-fourth, and Twenty-f ...
*
Twenty-third Dynasty of Egypt The Twenty-third Dynasty of Egypt (notated Dynasty XXIII, alternatively 23rd Dynasty or Dynasty 23) is usually classified as the third dynasty of the ancient Egyptian Third Intermediate Period. This dynasty consisted of a number of Meshwesh ki ...
*
Nasamones The Nasamones ( grc, Νασαμῶνες) were a nomadic Berber tribe inhabiting southeast Libya. They were believed to be a Numidian people, along with the Garamantes. They took their name from Nasamon (Νασάμων), the son of Amphithemis an ...
*
Laguatan The Laguatan (Lawata, Lawati) was a Zenata Berber clan that inhabited the Cyrenaica area during the Roman period. They have been described as primarily raiders and nomadic, but others consider them a settled group who also raided. The Laguatan emer ...
* Jarawa (Berber tribe) *
Muhallabids The Muhallabids () or the Muhallabid dynasty were an Arab family who became prominent in the middle Umayyad Caliphate and reached its greatest eminence during the early Abbasids, when members of the family ruled Basra and Ifriqiya. The founders of ...
(771–793) *
Rustamid dynasty The Rustamid dynasty () (or ''Rustumids'', ''Rostemids'') was a ruling house of Ibāḍī imāms of Persian descent centered in Algeria. The dynasty governed as a Muslim theocracy for a century and a half from its capital Tiaret (present day T ...
(777–909) *
Aghlabid dynasty The Aghlabids ( ar, الأغالبة) were an Arab dynasty of emirs from the Najdi tribe of Banu Tamim, who ruled Ifriqiya and parts of Southern Italy, Sicily, and possibly Sardinia, nominally on behalf of the Abbasid Caliph, for about a cent ...
(800–909) * Banu Khazrun (1001–1046) * Banu Ghaniya (1126–1203) * Awlad Mandil (1160–1372) * Hafsid dynasty (1229–1574) *
Banu Hilal The Banu Hilal ( ar, بنو هلال, translit=Banū Hilāl) was a confederation of Arabian tribes from the Hejaz and Najd regions of the Arabian Peninsula that emigrated to North Africa in the 11th century. Masters of the vast plateaux of t ...
* Banu Sulaym * Banu Kinana * Banu Thabet * Bani-Nasr dynasty * Theocratic kingdoms of Kharijite sectarians * Awlad Suleiman dynasty in Murzuq *
Karamanli dynasty The Karamanli, Caramanli, Qaramanli, or al-Qaramanli dynasty was an early modern dynasty, independent or quasi-independent, which ruled from 1711 to 1835 in Ottoman Tripolitania. The territory comprised Tripoli and its surroundings in present- ...
(1711–1835) * House of Senussi (1951–1969) –


Madagascar

* Hova dynasty (1540–1897) –


Mali

* Keita dynasty (11th century–17th century) – *
Za dynasty The Za dynasty or Zuwa dynasty were rulers of a medieval kingdom based in the towns of Kukiya and Gao on the Niger River in what is today modern Mali. The Songhai people at large all descended from this kingdom. The most notable of them being the ...
* Sonni dynasty (14th century–1493) – *
Askiya dynasty The Askiya dynasty, also known as the Askia dynasty, ruled the Songhai Empire at the height of that state's power. It was founded in 1493 by Askia Mohammad I, a general of the Songhai Empire who usurped the Sonni dynasty. The Askiya ruled from Gao ...
(1493–1591) – * Coulibaly dynasty (1712–1862) – *
Toucouleur Empire The Tidjaniya Caliphate ( ar, الخلافة التجانية; also known as the Tijaniyya Jihad state or the Segu Tukulor or the Toucouleur Empire) (1861–1890) was founded in the mid-nineteenth century by Elhadj Oumar Foutiyou Tall of the T ...
(1848–1893)


Mauritius

*
House of Bourbon-Vendôme A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...
(AD 1715–1792) – * House of Bonaparte (AD 1804–1810) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1810–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – **
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1917–1992) –


Morocco (+ Mauritania)

* Gaetuli *
Garamantes The Garamantes ( grc, Γαράμαντες, translit=Garámantes; la, Garamantes) were an ancient civilisation based primarily in present-day Libya. They most likely descended from Iron Age Berber tribes from the Sahara, although the earliest kn ...
*
Mauri Mauri (from which derives the English term "Moors") was the Latin designation for the Berber population of Mauretania, located in the part of North Africa west of Numidia, in present-day northern Morocco and northwestern Algeria. Name ''Mauri'' ...
*
Houara Hawwara (Berber: ''Ihuwwaren'', ), also spelled Huwwara, Howwara, Hewwara or Houara, is a large tribal confederation of Berbers and Arabized Berbers spread widely in the Maghreb, with descendants in Upper Egypt and Sudan. Hawwara are amongst the ...
* Mauretania * Jarawa (Berber tribe) * Emirate of Sijilmasa *
Kingdom of Nekor The Emirate of Nekor ( ar, إمارة بني صالح ''ʾImārat Banī Ṣāliḥ'') was an emirate centered in the Rif area of present-day Morocco. Its capital was initially located at Temsaman, and then moved to Nekor. The dynasty was of Hi ...
(710–1019) * Barghawata (744–1058) *
Midrarid dynasty The Midrarid dynasty () was a Berber dynasty that ruled the Sijilmasa region in Morocco from their capital of Sijilmasa, starting in the late 8th or early 9th century to 976/7. History The exact origin or date of foundation of the Midrarid dyna ...
(757–976) *
Idrisid dynasty The Idrisid dynasty or Idrisids ( ar, الأدارسة ') were an Arab Muslim dynasty from 788 to 974, ruling most of present-day Morocco and parts of present-day western Algeria. Named after the founder, Idris I, the Idrisids were an Alid an ...
(789–974) * Banu Isam *
Reguibat tribe The Reguibat ( ar, الرقيبات; variously transliterated ''Reguibate'', ''Rguibat'', ''R'gaybat'', ''R'gibat'', ''Erguibat'', ''Ergaybat'') is a Sahrawi people, Sahrawi tribe of Sanhaja-Berbers, Berber origins. The Reguibat speak Hassaniya Ar ...
*
Tajakant The Tajakant (also Tadjakant) is a Sahrawi tribe of Berber Sanhaja origins. They speak Hassaniya Arabic. The Tajakant mainly live in Mauritania, Morocco, Western Sahara, Algeria, and Mali. They are Muslims, adhering to the Maliki school of Sunni I ...
*
Miknasa The Miknasa (Berber: ''Imeknasen'') was a Zenata Berber tribe in Morocco and Algeria. The Miknasa Berbers historically populated the Aurès and are part of the Dharisa tribe belonging to Botr who descended from Madghis, coming from the Aures mount ...
*
Godala The Godala or Gudāla is a Berber tribe in Western Africa that lived along the Atlantic coast in present-day Mauritania and participated in the Saharan salt trade and the salt mines of Ijiil. The Godala may be linked to or the same as the ancien ...
*
Masmuda The Masmuda ( ar, المصمودة, Berber: ⵉⵎⵙⵎⵓⴷⵏ) is a Berber tribal confederation of Morocco and one of the largest in the Maghreb, along with the Zanata and the Sanhaja. They were composed of several sub-tribes: Berghouat ...
*
Ghomaras The Ghomara (, ''Ighmarn'') are a group of tribes in northern Morocco of about 12,000 people, living between the rivers Oued Laou and Ouringa, east of Chefchaouen and south of Tetouan, in the Western Rif. The river Tiguisas runs through their t ...
*
Sanhaja The Sanhaja ( ber, Aẓnag, pl. Iẓnagen, and also Aẓnaj, pl. Iẓnajen; ar, صنهاجة, ''Ṣanhaja'' or زناگة ''Znaga'') were once one of the largest Berber tribal confederations, along with the Zanata and Masmuda confederations. Ma ...
* Lamtuna *
Hammudid dynasty The Hammudid dynasty () was a Berberized Arab Muslim family that briefly ruled the Caliphate of CórdobaLane-Poole (1894), p.21 and the taifas of Málaga and Algeciras and nominal control in Ceuta. The dynasty The dynasty is named after their an ...
* Taifa of Ceuta *
Almoravid dynasty The Almoravid dynasty ( ar, المرابطون, translit=Al-Murābiṭūn, lit=those from the ribats) was an imperial Berber Muslim dynasty centered in the territory of present-day Morocco. It established an empire in the 11th century tha ...
(1060–1147) *
Maqil The Banu Ma'qil ( ar, بنو معقل) was an Arab nomadic tribe that originated in South Arabia. The tribe emigrated to the Maghreb region of North Africa with the Banu Hilal and Banu Sulaym tribes in the 11th century. They mainly settled in and ...
*
Beni Ḥassān Beni Ḥassan ( ar, بني حسان "Children of Ḥassān") is a nomadic group of Arabian origin, one of the four sub-tribes of the Maqil Arab tribes who emigrated in the 10th century to the Maghreb with the Bani Hilal and Banu Sulaym tribes. ...
*
Banu Kinanah The Kinana ( ar, كِنَاَنَة, Kināna) were an Arab tribe based around Mecca in the Tihama coastal area and the Hejaz mountains. The Quraysh of Mecca, the tribe of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, was an offshoot of the Kinana. A number of mod ...
*
Tinmel Tinmel (Berber: Tin Mel or Tin Mal, ar, تينمل) is a small mountain village in the High Atlas 100 km from Marrakesh, Morocco. Tinmel was the cradle of the Berber Almohad empire, from where the Almohads started their military campaigns a ...
*
Almohad dynasty The Almohad Caliphate (; ar, خِلَافَةُ ٱلْمُوَحِّدِينَ or or from ar, ٱلْمُوَحِّدُونَ, translit=al-Muwaḥḥidūn, lit=those who profess the unity of God) was a North African Berber Muslim empire fou ...
(1147–1258) * Awlad Mandil *
Zenata The Zenata ( Berber language: Iznaten) are a group of Amazigh (Berber) tribes, historically one of the largest Berber confederations along with the Sanhaja and Masmuda. Their lifestyle was either nomadic or semi-nomadic. Etymology ''Iznaten ( ...
* Marinid dynasty (1258–1465) *
Wattasid dynasty The Wattasid dynasty ( ber, Iweṭṭasen; ar, الوطاسيون, ''al-waṭṭāsīyūn'') was a ruling dynasty of Morocco. Like the Marinid dynasty, its rulers were of Zenata Berber descent. The two families were related, and the Marinids re ...
(1472–1554) *
Kunta (tribe) The Kountas or Kuntas (singular: ''Elkentawi'' or ''Alkanata'') are described originally as Arabs, descendants of Uqba ibn Nafi,. The Kunta tribe are also considered to have roots to Sidi Ahmad al-Bakkay, the founder, who died in the early 16th ...
* Bled es-Siba * Ouartajin dynasty (1430–1563) – * Ait Yafelman *
Aït Atta The Ait Atta (Berber language: Ayt Ɛeṭṭa, ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⵟⵟⴰ) are a large Berber tribal confederation of South eastern Morocco, estimated to number about 330,000 as of 1960. They are divided into "five fifths" (''khams khmas''), all said t ...
* Ait Saghrouchen *
Tekna The Tekna () is a semi-nomadic Sahrawi tribal confederation of Lamta Sanhaja Berber and Arab Hassani origins. Its constituents today inhabit southern Morocco and northern Western Sahara, but traditionally with wider migration routes. Nowadays, i ...
*
Zaouia of Dila The Zawiya Dila'iya (, ) or Zawiya of Dila was a Sufi brotherhood, centred in the Middle Atlas range of Morocco. Origin There were originally two zawiyas referred to as Dila'. The first zawiya was founded by Abu Bakr ibn Muhammad al-Majjati a ...
*
Saadi dynasty The Saadi Sultanate (also rendered in English as Sa'di, Sa'did, Sa'dian, or Saadian; ar, السعديون, translit=as-saʿdiyyūn) was a state which ruled present-day Morocco and parts of West Africa in the 16th and 17th centuries. It was l ...
(1554–1659) * Kingdom of Fez * Kingdom of Sus * Kingdom of Marrakesh *
Hintata The Hintata or Hin Tata were a Berber tribal confederation belonging to the tribal group Masmuda of the High Atlas, Morocco. They were historically known for their political power in the region of Marrakesh between the twelfth century and sixtee ...
* Kingdom of Tafilalt * (1666–present)


Niger

* Sonni dynasty (14th century–1493) – *
Askiya dynasty The Askiya dynasty, also known as the Askia dynasty, ruled the Songhai Empire at the height of that state's power. It was founded in 1493 by Askia Mohammad I, a general of the Songhai Empire who usurped the Sonni dynasty. The Askiya ruled from Gao ...
(1493–1901) –


Nigeria

* Eri dynasty of the Igbo and Igala peoples *
Hausa Kingdoms The Hausa Kingdoms, also known as Hausa Kingdom or Hausaland, was a collection of states started by the Hausa people, situated between the Niger River and Lake Chad (modern day northern Nigeria). Hausaland lay between the Western Sudanic kingdom ...
** Banza Bakwai **
Hausa Bakwai The Hausa Kingdoms, also known as Hausa Kingdom or Hausaland, was a collection of states started by the Hausa people, situated between the Niger River and Lake Chad (modern day northern Nigeria). Hausaland lay between the Western Sudanic kingdoms ...
* Ibn Fodio dynasty of Sokoto and Gwandu * Jaja dynasty of Opobu * Modibo Adama dynasty of Adamawa * el-Kanemi dynasty of Bornu * Ooduan dynasty of Ife, Egba, Ketu, Sabe, Oyo, Ijero and the Ilas ** Omoremilekun Asodeboyede dynasty of Akure (a cadet branch of the Ooduan dynasty) *** Ado dynasty of Lagos (a cadet branch of the Ooduan dynasty) **** Eweka dynasty of Benin (a cadet branch of the Ooduan dynasty) * Sayfawa dynasty of Bornu * (1498–present) – * Sokoto Caliphate (1804–1903)


São Tomé and Príncipe

* House of Aviz (AD 1470–1580) – ** House of Aviz-Beja (AD 1495–1580) – ** House of Braganza (AD 1640–1910) – ***
House of Braganza-Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Braganza-Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (also known as the House of Saxe-Coburg-Braganza or the Constitutional Branch of the Braganzas) is a term used to categorize the last four rulers of the Kingdom of Portugal, and their families, from 1853 ...
(AD 1853–1910) – *
Philippine dynasty The Philippine dynasty ( pt, dinastia filipina), also known as the House of Habsburg in Portugal, was the third royal house of Portugal. It was named after the three Habsburg Spanish kings, all named Philip (; , ), who ruled Portugal between 1 ...
(AD 1581–1640) –


Senegambia

* '' Lamanic period'' **
Joof family Joof (English spelling in the Gambia) or Diouf (French spelling in Senegal and Mauritania) is a surname that is typically Serer. This surname is also spelt Juuf or Juf (in the Serer language). They are the same people. The differences in spel ...
*** House of Boureh Gnilane Joof *** House of Jogo Siga Joof *** House of Semou Njekeh Joof **** Guelowar dynasty (1350–1969) * Joos dynasty (1367–1855) * Denianke dynasty (1512–1776) –


Seychelles

*
House of Bourbon-Vendôme A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...
(AD 1756–1792) – * House of Bonaparte (AD 1804–1810) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1810–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – **
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1917–1976) –


Somalia

* Macrobia Kingdom – * House of Garen (AD 9th century–17th century) – * Gobroon dynasty (AD 17th century–1910) – *
Majeerteen Sultanate The Majeerteen Sultanate ( so, Suldanadda Majeerteen 𐒈𐒚𐒐𐒆𐒖𐒒𐒖𐒆𐒆𐒖 𐒑𐒖𐒃𐒜𐒇𐒂𐒜𐒒, lit=Boqortooyada Majerteen, ar, سلطنة مجرتين), also known as Majeerteen Kingdom or Majeerteenia and Migiu ...
(Saldanadii Majeerteen) (c. AD 1800–1924) *
Sultanate of Hobyo The Sultanate of Hobyo ( so, Saldanadda Hobyo, ar, سلطنة هوبيو), also known as the Sultanate of Obbia,''New International Encyclopedia'', Volume 21, (Dodd, Mead: 1916), p.283. was a 19th-century Somali kingdom in present-day northeaste ...
(Saldanadii Hobyo) (AD 1878–1925) * House of Savoy (AD 1889–1946) –


Somaliland

* Macrobia Kingdom – * Adal Kingdom (AD 9th century–13th century) *
Walashma dynasty The Walashma dynasty was a medieval Muslim dynasty of the Horn of Africa. Founded in 1285, it was centered in Zeila, and established bases around the Horn of Africa. It governed the Ifat and Adal Sultanates in what are present-day Somaliland, ...
(Boqortooyadii Walashma) (AD 1285–1577) – *
Guled dynasty House of Guled ( so, Reer Guuleed, Wadaad writing: ) was the ruling house of the Isaaq Sultanate from 1750 to 1884 and is also a subclan in its own right. The family are descendants of the Eidagale sub division of the wider Garhajis and in exte ...
(AD 1750–1884) – *
Habr Yunis Sultanate The Habr Yunis Sultanate ( so, Saldanadda Habar Yoonis, ar, سلطنة هبر يونس) was a Somali people, Somali kingdom that ruled parts of the Horn of Africa during the 18th century. It spanned the territories of the Garhajis#Habr Yunis, Ha ...
(Saldanadii Habar Yoonis) (c. AD late 18th century-1884) *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1884–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – **
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1917–1940, AD 1941–1960) –


South Africa

* – * – * – * –


Sudan

* Daju dynasty (12th century–15th century) – * Tunjur dynasty (15th century–1650) – *
Keira dynasty The Keira dynasty were the rulers of the Sultanate of Darfur from the seventeenth century until 1916. Originally the Keira clan were perhaps regional rulers in the Tunjur state, with Sulayman traditionally seen as the founder of the Darfur state. ...
(1603–1874) – * Muhammad Ali dynasty (1821–1885) – * House of al-Mahdi (1845–1945)


Tunisia

* Gaetuli *
Garamantes The Garamantes ( grc, Γαράμαντες, translit=Garámantes; la, Garamantes) were an ancient civilisation based primarily in present-day Libya. They most likely descended from Iron Age Berber tribes from the Sahara, although the earliest kn ...
*
Musulamii The Musulamii were a confederation of the Berber Gaetulian tribes, who inhabited the desert regions of what is today known as Chotts Regions in Tunisia and Algeria, as well as the Roman province of Mauretania Caesariensis, which was annexed to the ...
*
Zenata The Zenata ( Berber language: Iznaten) are a group of Amazigh (Berber) tribes, historically one of the largest Berber confederations along with the Sanhaja and Masmuda. Their lifestyle was either nomadic or semi-nomadic. Etymology ''Iznaten ( ...
*
Houara Hawwara (Berber: ''Ihuwwaren'', ), also spelled Huwwara, Howwara, Hewwara or Houara, is a large tribal confederation of Berbers and Arabized Berbers spread widely in the Maghreb, with descendants in Upper Egypt and Sudan. Hawwara are amongst the ...
*
Ancient Carthage Carthage () was a settlement in modern Tunisia that later became a city-state and then an empire. Founded by the Phoenicians in the ninth century BC, Carthage reached its height in the fourth century BC as one of the largest metropolises in t ...
*
Massylii The Massylii or Maesulians were a Berber federation in eastern Numidia, which was formed by an amalgamation of smaller tribes during the 4th century BC.Nigel Bagnall, The Punic Wars, p. 270. They were ruled by a king. On their loosely defined wester ...
* Kingdom of Capsus * Vandal Kingdom * Jarawa (Berber tribe) *
Sanhaja The Sanhaja ( ber, Aẓnag, pl. Iẓnagen, and also Aẓnaj, pl. Iẓnajen; ar, صنهاجة, ''Ṣanhaja'' or زناگة ''Znaga'') were once one of the largest Berber tribal confederations, along with the Zanata and Masmuda confederations. Ma ...
*
Aghlabid dynasty The Aghlabids ( ar, الأغالبة) were an Arab dynasty of emirs from the Najdi tribe of Banu Tamim, who ruled Ifriqiya and parts of Southern Italy, Sicily, and possibly Sardinia, nominally on behalf of the Abbasid Caliph, for about a cent ...
* Fatimid Caliphate *
Muhallabids The Muhallabids () or the Muhallabid dynasty were an Arab family who became prominent in the middle Umayyad Caliphate and reached its greatest eminence during the early Abbasids, when members of the family ruled Basra and Ifriqiya. The founders of ...
(771–793) *
Zirid dynasty The Zirid dynasty ( ar, الزيريون, translit=az-zīriyyūn), Banu Ziri ( ar, بنو زيري, translit=banū zīrī), or the Zirid state ( ar, الدولة الزيرية, translit=ad-dawla az-zīriyya) was a Sanhaja Berber dynasty from m ...
(972–1148) * Awlad Mandil *
Banu Hilal The Banu Hilal ( ar, بنو هلال, translit=Banū Hilāl) was a confederation of Arabian tribes from the Hejaz and Najd regions of the Arabian Peninsula that emigrated to North Africa in the 11th century. Masters of the vast plateaux of t ...
* Banu Ghaniya *
Banu Kinanah The Kinana ( ar, كِنَاَنَة, Kināna) were an Arab tribe based around Mecca in the Tihama coastal area and the Hejaz mountains. The Quraysh of Mecca, the tribe of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, was an offshoot of the Kinana. A number of mod ...
* Khurasanid dynasty (1059–1158) *
Kingdom of Africa The Kingdom of Africa was an extension of the frontier zone of the Siculo-Norman state in the former Roman province of Africa (''Ifrīqiya'' in Arabic), corresponding to Tunisia and parts of Algeria and Libya today. The main primary sources f ...
* Hafsid dynasty (1229–1574) *
Hintata The Hintata or Hin Tata were a Berber tribal confederation belonging to the tribal group Masmuda of the High Atlas, Morocco. They were historically known for their political power in the region of Marrakesh between the twelfth century and sixtee ...
*
Husainid dynasty The Husainid dynasty or Husaynid dynasty ( ar, الحسينيون) was a ruling dynasty of the Beylik of Tunis, which was of Greek origin from the island of Crete. It came to power under al-Husayn I ibn Ali in 1705, succeeding the Muradid dynast ...


Western Sahara

*
House of Bourbon-Anjou The Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, their children (Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofía of Spain), and Felipe's parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía. The royal family lives at Zarzuela Palace ...
(AD 1884–1931, AD 1975–1976) – * (AD 1976–present) –


Zimbabwe

* House of Changamire (1660–1889) –


List of dynasties in Asia


Afghanistan

* Median Kingdom (678–550 BC) * Achaemenid dynasty (550–330 BC) – * Seleucid dynasty (330–150 BC) * Maurya Empire (305–180 BC) * House of Diodotus (255–223 BC) – *
Arsacid dynasty The Parthian Empire (), also known as the Arsacid Empire (), was a major Iranian political and cultural power in ancient Iran from 247 BC to 224 AD. Its latter name comes from its founder, Arsaces I, who led the Parni tribe in conque ...
(247 BC–AD 224) *
Euthydemid dynasty The Euthydemid dynasty was a Hellenistic dynasty founded by Euthydemus I in 230 BC which ruled the Greco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek kingdoms throughout the Hellenistic period from 230 BC to 10 AD, upon the death of its last ruler, Strato III in Ga ...
(230 BC–AD 10) – * House of Eucratides (170–130 BC) – *
House of Suren House of Suren or Surenas.. ( Parthian: 𐭎𐭅𐭓𐭉𐭍 Surēn, Middle Persian: 𐭮𐭥𐭫𐭩𐭭) is one of two Parthian noble families explicitly mentioned by name in sources dateable to the Arsacid period.. History The head of Sure ...
(12 BC–AD 130) – * Kushan Empire (AD 30–375) *
Sasanian dynasty The Sasanian dynasty was the house that founded the Sasanian Empire, ruling this empire from 224 to 651 AD in Persia (modern-day Iran). It began with Ardashir I, who named the dynasty as ''Sasanian'' in honour of his grandfather (or father), S ...
(AD 230–651) – * Kidarites (AD 320–465) *
Alchon Huns The Alchon Huns, ( Bactrian: αλχον(ν)ο ''Alchon(n)o'') also known as the Alchono, Alxon, Alkhon, Alkhan, Alakhana and Walxon, were a nomadic people who established states in Central Asia and South Asia during the 4th and 6th centuries C ...
(AD 370–670) * Hephthalite Empire (AD 440–710) *
Nezak Huns The Nezak Huns ( Pahlavi: 𐭭𐭩𐭰𐭪𐭩 ''nycky''), also Nezak Shahs, formed a major principality in the south of the Hindu Kush region, active from circa 484 to 665 CE. Despite being traditionally identified as the last of the Hunnic stat ...
(AD 484–665) * Tokhara Yabghus (AD 625–758) *
Tang dynasty The Tang dynasty (, ; zh, t= ), or Tang Empire, was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907 AD, with an interregnum between 690 and 705. It was preceded by the Sui dynasty and followed by the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdom ...
(AD 657–670) – *
Umayyad dynasty Umayyad dynasty ( ar, بَنُو أُمَيَّةَ, Banū Umayya, Sons of Umayya) or Umayyads ( ar, الأمويون, al-Umawiyyūn) were the ruling family of the Caliphate between 661 and 750 and later of Al-Andalus between 756 and 1031. In t ...
(AD 661–750) – *
Kabul Shahi Kabul Shahi is a term used to denote two former non-Muslim dynasties in Kabul: *Turk Shahis (665–850 CE) *Hindu Shahi The Hindu Shahis (also known as Odi Shahis, Uḍi Śāhis, or Brahman Shahis, 822–1026 CE) were a dynasty that held sway ...
(AD 665–1026) **
Turk Shahis The Turk Shahis or Kabul Shahis were a dynasty of Western Turk, or mixed Turko- Hephthalite, origin, that ruled from Kabul and Kapisa to Gandhara in the 7th to 9th centuries AD. They may have been of Khalaj ethnicity."The new rulers of Kabu ...
(AD 665–850) ** Hindu Shahis (AD 850–1026) *
Zunbils Zunbil, also written as Zhunbil, or Rutbils of Zabulistan, was a royal dynasty south of the Hindu Kush in present southern Afghanistan region. They ruled from circa 680 AD until the Saffarid conquest in 870 AD. The Zunbil dynasty was founded by R ...
(AD 680–870) *
Abbasid Caliphate The Abbasid Caliphate ( or ; ar, الْخِلَافَةُ الْعَبَّاسِيَّة, ') was the third caliphate to succeed the Islamic prophet Muhammad. It was founded by a dynasty descended from Muhammad's uncle, Abbas ibn Abdul-Muttalib ...
(AD 750–821) *
Tahirid dynasty The Tahirid dynasty ( fa, طاهریان, Tâheriyân, ) was a culturally Arabized Sunni Muslim dynasty of Persian dehqan origin, that ruled as governors of Khorasan from 821 to 873 as well as serving as military and security commanders in A ...
(AD 821–873) *
Saffarid dynasty The Saffarid dynasty ( fa, صفاریان, safaryan) was a Persianate dynasty of eastern Iranian origin that ruled over parts of Persia, Greater Khorasan, and eastern Makran from 861 to 1003. One of the first indigenous Persian dynasties to eme ...
(AD 863–900) *
Samanid Empire The Samanid Empire ( fa, سامانیان, Sāmāniyān) also known as the Samanian Empire, Samanid dynasty, Samanid amirate, or simply as the Samanids) was a Persianate Sunni Muslim empire, of Iranian dehqan origin. The empire was centred in ...
(AD 875–999) *
Ghurid dynasty The Ghurid dynasty (also spelled Ghorids; fa, دودمان غوریان, translit=Dudmân-e Ğurīyân; self-designation: , ''Šansabānī'') was a Persianate dynasty and a clan of presumably eastern Iranian Tajik origin, which ruled from th ...
(AD 879–1215) *
Farighunids The Farighunids were an Iranian dynasty that ruled Guzgan (modern-day northern Afghanistan) in the late 9th, 10th and early 11th centuries. They were ultimately deposed by the ruler of the Ghaznavid Empire, Sultan Mahmud (). Background Accordi ...
(AD 9th century–1010) *
Ghaznavid dynasty The Ghaznavid dynasty ( fa, غزنویان ''Ġaznaviyān'') was a culturally Persianate, Sunni Muslim dynasty of Turkic ''mamluk'' origin, ruling, at its greatest extent, large parts of Persia, Khorasan, much of Transoxiana and the northwest ...
(AD 977–1186) * Seljuq dynasty (AD 1037–1194) *
Anushtegin dynasty The Anushtegin dynasty or Anushteginids (English: , fa, ), also known as the Khwarazmian dynasty ( fa, ) was a Persianate C. E. BosworthKhwarazmshahs i. Descendants of the line of Anuštigin In Encyclopaedia Iranica, online ed., 2009: ''"Li ...
(AD 1215–1231) – * Qarlughid dynasty (AD 1224–1266) *
Chagatai Khanate The Chagatai Khanate, or Chagatai Ulus ( xng, , translit=Čaɣatay-yin Ulus; mn, Цагаадайн улс, translit=Tsagaadain Uls; chg, , translit=Čağatāy Ulusi; fa, , translit=Xânât-e Joghatây) was a Mongol and later Turkicized kh ...
(AD 1225–1370) *
Kart dynasty The Kart dynasty, also known as the Kartids ( fa, آل کرت), was a Sunni Muslim dynasty of Tajik origin closely related to the Ghurids, that ruled over a large part of Khorasan during the 13th and 14th centuries. Ruling from their capital ...
(AD 1244–1381) *
Ilkhanate The Ilkhanate, also spelled Il-khanate ( fa, ایل خانان, ''Ilxānān''), known to the Mongols as ''Hülegü Ulus'' (, ''Qulug-un Ulus''), was a khanate established from the southwestern sector of the Mongol Empire. The Ilkhanid realm ...
(AD 1256–1353) * Khalji dynasty (AD 1290–1320) *
Samma dynasty The Samma dynasty ( sd, سمن جو راڄ, ) was a medieval Sindhi dynasty in the Indian subcontinent, that ruled Sindh, as well as parts of Kutch, Punjab and Balochistan from 1351 to 1524 CE, with their capital at Thatta known as Sa ...
(AD 1351–1524) *
Timurid dynasty The Timurid dynasty ( chg, , fa, ), self-designated as Gurkani ( chg, , translit=Küregen, fa, , translit=Gūrkāniyān), was a Sunni Muslim dynasty or clan of Turco-Mongol originB.F. Manz, ''"Tīmūr Lang"'', in Encyclopaedia of Islam, Onl ...
(AD 1370–1738) – * Safavid dynasty (AD 1510–1709) * Arghun dynasty (AD 1520–1554) *
Tarkhan dynasty The Tarkhan dynasty ( sd, ترخان گهراڻو), was established by the a Tarkhan and ruled Sindh, Pakistan from 1554 to 1591 AD. General Mirza Isa Beg founded the Tarkhan dynasty in Sindh after the death of Shah Husayn Arghun of the Arg ...
(AD 1554–1591) *
Katoor dynasty The Katoor dynasty (also spelled Katur and Kator) was a dynasty, which along with its collateral branches ruled the sovereign, later princely state of Chitral and its neighbours in the eastern Hindu Kush region for over 450 years, from around ...
(AD 1570–1947) *
Hotak dynasty The Hotak dynasty ( ps, fa, ) was an Afghan monarchy founded by Ghilji Pashtuns that briefly ruled portions of Iran and Afghanistan during the 1720s. It was established in April 1709 by Mirwais Hotak, who led a successful revolution against t ...
(AD 1709–1738) *
Afsharid dynasty The Afsharid dynasty ( fa, افشاریان) was an Iranian dynasty founded by Nader Shah () of the Qirqlu clan of the Turkoman Afshar tribe Afshar ( az, Əfşar افشار; tr, Avşar, ''Afşar''; tk, Owşar; fa, اَفشار, Āfshār) ...
(AD 1738–1747) *
Durrani dynasty The Durrani dynasty ( fa, سلسله درانیان; ps, د درانيانو کورنۍ) was founded in 1747 by Ahmad Shah Durrani at Kandahar, Afghanistan. He united the different Pashtun tribes and created the Durrani Empire. which at it ...
(AD 1747–1826, AD 1839–1842) – *
Barakzai dynasty The two branches of the Barakzai dynasty (, "sons of Barak") ruled modern day Afghanistan from 1823 to 1973 when the monarchy ended under Musahiban Mohammed Zahir Shah. The Barakzai dynasty was established by Dost Mohammad Khan after the Dur ...
(AD 1823–1839, AD 1842–1973) – **
Musahiban The Musahiban (mus-hi-been; the name derives from Persian ''Muṣāḥib'', meaning "courtier" or "aide de camp") are a Mohammadzai family who founded the Afghan Barakzai dynasty, and members of the royal lineage that ruled Afghanistan as emir, k ...
(AD 1929–1973)


Armenia

*
Orontid dynasty The Orontid dynasty, also known as the Eruandids or Eruandunis, ruled the Satrapy of Armenia until 330 BC and the Kingdom of Armenia from 321 BC to 200 BC. The Orontids ruled first as client kings or satraps of the Achaemenid Empire and after t ...
** Artaxiad dynasty or the Artashesi Dynasty (189 BC-12 AD) * Arsacid dynasty of Armenia or the Arshakuni Dynasty (54–428) *
Siunia dynasty The Siuni or Siwni dynasty () was an ancient Armenian princely () dynasty which ruled the province of Siwnikʻ, with which the dynasty shared its name. They were one of the most important and powerful princely houses in antique and early medieval A ...
**
House of Hasan-Jalalyan The House of Hasan-Jalalyan ( hy, Հասան-Ջալալյաններ) was an Armenian dynasty that ruled the region of Khachen (Greater Artsakh) from 1214 onwards in what are now the regions of lower Karabakh, Nagorno-Karabakh and small part o ...
*
Bagratuni dynasty The Bagratuni or Bagratid dynasty ( hy, Բագրատունի, ) was an Armenian royal dynasty which ruled the medieval Kingdom of Armenia from c. 885 until 1045. Originating as vassals of the Kingdom of Armenia of antiquity, they rose to beco ...
or the Bagratid Dynasty of Armenia (885–1045) * Rubenid dynasty of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (1080–1225) *
House of Lusignan The House of Lusignan ( ; ) was a royal house of French origin, which at various times ruled several principalities in Europe and the Levant, including the kingdoms of Jerusalem, Cyprus, and Armenia, from the 12th through the 15th centuries duri ...
, the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (1342–1467) *
Kara Koyunlu The Qara Qoyunlu or Kara Koyunlu ( az, Qaraqoyunlular , fa, قره قویونلو), also known as the Black Sheep Turkomans, were a culturally Persianate, Muslim Turkoman "Kara Koyunlu, also spelled Qara Qoyunlu, Turkish Karakoyunlular, En ...
(1374–1468) * Javanshir clan (1748–1822) – *
House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov The House of Romanov (also transcribed Romanoff; rus, Романовы, Románovy, rɐˈmanəvɨ) was the reigning imperial house of Russia from 1613 to 1917. They achieved prominence after the Tsarina, Anastasia Romanova, was married to ...
(1828–1917) –


Azerbaijan

* Arsacid dynasty of Caucasian Albania – *
Mihranids The Mihranids were an Iranian family which ruled several regions of Caucasus from 330 to 821. They claimed to be of Sasanian Persian descent but were of Parthian origin. History The dynasty was founded when a certain Mihran, a distant relative o ...
*
Mazyadid dynasty The Mazyadids, named after their ancestor Mazyad al-Shaybani (also Shaybanids after their original tribe of Shayban or Yazidids after Mazyad's son Yazid), was an Arab family what came to rule over the region of Shirvan (in Azerbaijan) in the mid ...
*
Shaddadids The Shaddadids were a Kurdish Sunni Muslim dynasty. who ruled in various parts of Armenia and Arran from 951 to 1199 AD. They were established in Dvin. Through their long tenure in Armenia, they often intermarried with the Bagratuni royal fami ...
* Seljuq dynasty *
Eldiguzids The Ildegizids, EldiguzidsC.E. Bosworth, "Ildenizids or Eldiguzids", Encyclopaedia of Islam, Edited by P.J. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs et al., Encyclopædia of Islam, 2nd Edition., 12 vols. with index ...
* Javanshir clan (1748–1822) – * House of Black Monk – *
Khanates of the Caucasus The khanates of the Caucasus, also known as the Azerbaijani khanates, Persian khanates, or Iranian khanates, were various provinces and principalities established by Persia (Iran) on their territories in the Caucasus (modern-day Azerbaijan Repub ...
*
House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov The House of Romanov (also transcribed Romanoff; rus, Романовы, Románovy, rɐˈmanəvɨ) was the reigning imperial house of Russia from 1613 to 1917. They achieved prominence after the Tsarina, Anastasia Romanova, was married to ...
(1813–1917) –


Bahrain

* Achaemenid dynasty (550–330 BC) *
Arsacid dynasty The Parthian Empire (), also known as the Arsacid Empire (), was a major Iranian political and cultural power in ancient Iran from 247 BC to 224 AD. Its latter name comes from its founder, Arsaces I, who led the Parni tribe in conque ...
(247 BC–AD 224) *
House of Sasan The Sasanian dynasty was the house that founded the Sasanian Empire, ruling this empire from 224 to 651 AD in Persia (modern-day Iran). It began with Ardashir I, who named the dynasty as ''Sasanian'' in honour of his grandfather (or father), Sasa ...
(AD 224–590, AD 591–651) *
House of Mihran The House of Mihrān or House of Mehrān (Middle Persian: 𐭬𐭨𐭥𐭠𐭭; new Persian: مهران), was a leading Iranian noble family (''šahrdārān''), one of the Seven Great Houses of the Sassanid Persian Empire which claimed descent f ...
(AD 590–591, AD 629) *
House of Ispahbudhan The House of Ispahbudhan or the House of Aspahbadh was one of the seven Parthian clans of the Sasanian Empire. Like the Sasanians, they claimed descent from the Achaemenid dynasty. They also claimed descent from the legendary Kayanid figure Isfa ...
(AD 591–596, AD 630–631) *
Umayyad dynasty Umayyad dynasty ( ar, بَنُو أُمَيَّةَ, Banū Umayya, Sons of Umayya) or Umayyads ( ar, الأمويون, al-Umawiyyūn) were the ruling family of the Caliphate between 661 and 750 and later of Al-Andalus between 756 and 1031. In t ...
(AD 661–750) *
Abbasid Caliphate The Abbasid Caliphate ( or ; ar, الْخِلَافَةُ الْعَبَّاسِيَّة, ') was the third caliphate to succeed the Islamic prophet Muhammad. It was founded by a dynasty descended from Muhammad's uncle, Abbas ibn Abdul-Muttalib ...
(AD 750–899) *
Uyunid dynasty The Uyunid dynasty ( ar, العيونيون, al-ʿUyūnīyūn) were an Arab dynasty that ruled Eastern Arabia for 163 years, from the 11th to the 13th centuries. Their sect is disputed; some sources mention they were Shia, others Sunni. They we ...
(AD 1076–1253) *
Usfurids The Usfurids ( ar, آل عصفور, Al ʿUṣfūr) were an Arab dynasty that in 1253 gained control of Eastern Arabia, including the islands of Bahrain. They were a branch of Uqaylids who re-migrated to Arabia after the fall of their rule in Syr ...
(AD 1253–1320) *
Jarwanid dynasty The Jarwanid dynasty () was an Arab dynasty that ruled Eastern Arabia in the 14th century. History The Jarwanids belonged to the clan of Bani Malik. It is disputed whether they belonged to the Banu Uqayl—the tribe of their predecessors the Usf ...
(AD 14th century–15th century) *
Jabrids The Jabrids ( ar, الجبريون, al-Jabrīyūn) or Banu Jabr were an Arab dynasty that ruled all of Arabia except for Hejaz and Yemen, and expanded into Iran's southern coast, controlling the Strait of Hormuz Prominence Their most prominent ru ...
(AD 15th century–16th century) * House of Aviz-Beja (AD 1521–1580) – *
Philippine dynasty The Philippine dynasty ( pt, dinastia filipina), also known as the House of Habsburg in Portugal, was the third royal house of Portugal. It was named after the three Habsburg Spanish kings, all named Philip (; , ), who ruled Portugal between 1 ...
(AD 1581–1602) – * Safavid dynasty (AD 1602–1717) *
Afsharid dynasty The Afsharid dynasty ( fa, افشاریان) was an Iranian dynasty founded by Nader Shah () of the Qirqlu clan of the Turkoman Afshar tribe Afshar ( az, Əfşar افشار; tr, Avşar, ''Afşar''; tk, Owşar; fa, اَفشار, Āfshār) ...
(AD 1736–1753) * (AD 1783–present)


Bhutan

* (དབང་ཕྱུག་རྒྱལ་བརྒྱུད་) (1907–present)


Brunei

* (1368–present)


Cambodia

* (13th century–present) ** () (1860–1904, 1941–1970, 1993–present) **
House of Sisowath The House of Sisowath ( km, រាជវង្សស៊ីសុវត្ថិ) is one of the two royal houses of Cambodia, alongside its counterpart, the House of Norodom. Both it and its sister house have a claim to the throne as descendants o ...
() (1904–1941) * Imperial House of Japan (1941–1945) –


Central Asia

* House of Diodotus (255–223 BC) – *
Euthydemid dynasty The Euthydemid dynasty was a Hellenistic dynasty founded by Euthydemus I in 230 BC which ruled the Greco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek kingdoms throughout the Hellenistic period from 230 BC to 10 AD, upon the death of its last ruler, Strato III in Ga ...
(230 BC–AD 10) – * Luandi clan (209 BC–AD 93) – * House of Eucratides (170–130 BC) – *
Xianbei state The Xianbei state or Xianbei confederation was a nomadic empire which existed in modern-day Mongolia, Inner Mongolia, northern Xinjiang, Northeast China, Gansu, Buryatia, Zabaykalsky Krai, Irkutsk Oblast, Tuva, Altai Republic and eastern Kaza ...
(c. AD 93–234) *
Sasanian dynasty The Sasanian dynasty was the house that founded the Sasanian Empire, ruling this empire from 224 to 651 AD in Persia (modern-day Iran). It began with Ardashir I, who named the dynasty as ''Sasanian'' in honour of his grandfather (or father), S ...
(AD 224–651) – *
Afrighid dynasty The Afrighids ( Khwarazmian: ''ʾfryḡ'') were a native Khwarezmian IranianClifford Edmund Bosworth, The New Islamic Dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual, Columbia University, 1996. dynasty who ruled over the ancient kingdom of Kh ...
(AD 305–995) * Kidarites (AD 320–500) *
Ashina tribe The Ashina (; Middle Chinese: ( Guangyun) ), were a Turkic speaking tribe and the ruling dynasty of the Göktürks. This clan rose to prominence in the mid-6th century when the leader, Bumin Qaghan, revolted against the Rouran Khaganate. The tw ...
(AD 552–657) – * Tokhara Yabghus (AD 625–758) *
Tang dynasty The Tang dynasty (, ; zh, t= ), or Tang Empire, was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907 AD, with an interregnum between 690 and 705. It was preceded by the Sui dynasty and followed by the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdom ...
(AD 640–690, AD 705–790) – **
Wu Zhou Wu may refer to: States and regions on modern China's territory *Wu (state) (; och, *, italic=yes, links=no), a kingdom during the Spring and Autumn Period 771–476 BCE ** Suzhou or Wu (), its eponymous capital ** Wu County (), a former county ...
(AD 690–705) – * Bukhar Khudahs (AD 681–890) *
Principality of Chaghaniyan The Principality of Chaghaniyan, known in Arabic sources as al-Saghaniyan, was a part of the Hephthalite Confederation from the 5th to the 7th century CE. After this, it was ruled by a local, presumably Iranian dynasty, which governed the Chagha ...
(AD 7th century–8th century) *
Principality of Khuttal The Principality of Khuttal, (also spelled ''Khatlan'' and ''Khotlan''), was a local Iranian dynasty, which ruled the Khuttal region from the early 7th century to 750. The rulers of the region were known by their titles of “Khuttalan Shah” (k ...
(AD 7th century–750) *
Principality of Farghana The Principality of Farghana (also spelled ''Ferghana'', ''Fergana'', and ''Fargana''), was a local Iranian dynasty of Sogdian origin, which ruled the Farghana region from an unknown date to 819. The rulers of the region were known by their title ...
(AD 8th century–819) * Karluk Yabghu State (AD 756–840) * Oghuz Yabgu State (AD 766–1055) *
Samanid Empire The Samanid Empire ( fa, سامانیان, Sāmāniyān) also known as the Samanian Empire, Samanid dynasty, Samanid amirate, or simply as the Samanids) was a Persianate Sunni Muslim empire, of Iranian dehqan origin. The empire was centred in ...
(AD 819–999) *
Yenisei Kyrgyz Khaganate The Yenisei Kyrgyz Khaganate ( ky, Улуу Кыргыз Дөөлөтү, Uluu Kyrgyz Döölötü; ) was a Turkic empire that existed for about a century between the early 9th and 10th centuries. It ruled over the Yenisei Kyrgyz people, who had bee ...
(AD 840–1207) *
Kara-Khanid Khanate The Kara-Khanid Khanate (; ), also known as the Karakhanids, Qarakhanids, Ilek Khanids or the Afrasiabids (), was a Turkic khanate that ruled Central Asia in the 9th through the early 13th century. The dynastic names of Karakhanids and Ilek K ...
(AD 840–1212) ** Eastern Kara-Khanid (AD 1032–1210) ** Western Kara-Khanid (AD 1041–1212) * Banijurids (AD 848–908) *
Ghurid dynasty The Ghurid dynasty (also spelled Ghorids; fa, دودمان غوریان, translit=Dudmân-e Ğurīyân; self-designation: , ''Šansabānī'') was a Persianate dynasty and a clan of presumably eastern Iranian Tajik origin, which ruled from th ...
(c. AD 879–1215) *
Principality of Ushrusana The Principality of Ushrusana (also spelled ''Usrushana'', ''Osrushana'' or ''Ustrushana'') was a local dynasty ruling the Ushrusana region, in the northern area of modern Tajikistan, from an unknown date to 892 CE. Ushrusana, just like Ferghana, ...
(?–AD 892) *
Ghaznavid dynasty The Ghaznavid dynasty ( fa, غزنویان ''Ġaznaviyān'') was a culturally Persianate, Sunni Muslim dynasty of Turkic ''mamluk'' origin, ruling, at its greatest extent, large parts of Persia, Khorasan, much of Transoxiana and the northwest ...
(AD 977–1186) *
Ma'munid dynasty The Maʾmunids ( fa, مأمونیان) were an independent dynasty of Iranian rulers in Khwarazm. Their reign was short-lived (995–1017), and they were in turn replaced by the expansionist Ghaznavids. History The ancient Iranian kingdom of Kh ...
(AD 995–1017) *
Muhtajids The Al-i Muhtaj () or Muhtajids (also known as the Chaghanids) was an Iranian or Iranicized Arab ruling family of the small principality of Chaghaniyan. They ruled during the 10th and early 11th centuries. Early history The origin of the Muhtajids ...
(AD 10th century–11th century) * Seljuq dynasty (AD 1037–1194) – *
Anushtegin dynasty The Anushtegin dynasty or Anushteginids (English: , fa, ), also known as the Khwarazmian dynasty ( fa, ) was a Persianate C. E. BosworthKhwarazmshahs i. Descendants of the line of Anuštigin In Encyclopaedia Iranica, online ed., 2009: ''"Li ...
(AD 1077–1231) – * Western Liao dynasty (AD 1124–1218) – * Mongol Empire (AD 1207–1368) **
House of Ögedei The House of Ögedei, sometimes called the Ögedeids, was an influential Mongol family and a branch of the Borjigin clan from the 12th to 14th centuries. They were descended from Ögedei (c. 1186–1241), a son of Genghis Khan who succeeded his ...
(AD 1225–1309) **
Chagatai Khanate The Chagatai Khanate, or Chagatai Ulus ( xng, , translit=Čaɣatay-yin Ulus; mn, Цагаадайн улс, translit=Tsagaadain Uls; chg, , translit=Čağatāy Ulusi; fa, , translit=Xânât-e Joghatây) was a Mongol and later Turkicized kh ...
(AD 1225–1346) *** Western Chagatai Khanate (AD 1346–1402) ***
Moghulistan Moghulistan (from fa, , ''Moghulestân'', mn, Моголистан), also called the Moghul Khanate or the Eastern Chagatai Khanate (), was a Mongol breakaway khanate of the Chagatai Khanate and a historical geographic area north of the Ten ...
(AD 1347–1680) ****
Yarkent Khanate The Yarkent Khanate, also known as the Yarkand Khanate and the Kashghar Khanate, was a Sunni Muslim Turkic state ruled by the Mongol descendants of Chagatai Khan. It was founded by Sultan Said Khan in 1514 as a western offshoot of Moghulistan, ...
(AD 1514–1705) **
Golden Horde The Golden Horde, self-designated as Ulug Ulus, 'Great State' in Turkic, was originally a Mongol and later Turkicized khanate established in the 13th century and originating as the northwestern sector of the Mongol Empire. With the fragme ...
(AD 1242–1502) ***
Shaybanid dynasty The Shibanids or Shaybanids ( fa, سلسله شیبانیان) or more accurately the Abu'l-Khayrid-Shibanids were a Persianized''Introduction: The Turko-Persian tradition'', Robert L. Canfield, Turko-Persia in Historical Perspective, ed. Robert L. ...
(AD 1428–1883) ****
Manghit dynasty The Mangghud, or Manghud ( mn, Мангуд, ''Mangud''), were a Mongol tribe of the Urud-Manghud federation. They established the Nogai Horde in the 14th century and the Manghit dynasty to rule the Emirate of Bukhara in 1785. They took the Isl ...
(AD 1785–1920) – *****
Nogai Horde The Nogai Horde was a confederation founded by the Nogais that occupied the Pontic–Caspian steppe from about 1500 until they were pushed west by the Kalmyks and south by the Russians in the 17th century. The Mongol tribe called the Manghuds co ...
(AD 1440s–1634) *** Kazakh Khanate (AD 1465–1848) **
Ilkhanate The Ilkhanate, also spelled Il-khanate ( fa, ایل خانان, ''Ilxānān''), known to the Mongols as ''Hülegü Ulus'' (, ''Qulug-un Ulus''), was a khanate established from the southwestern sector of the Mongol Empire. The Ilkhanid realm ...
(AD 1256–1353) *
Kart dynasty The Kart dynasty, also known as the Kartids ( fa, آل کرت), was a Sunni Muslim dynasty of Tajik origin closely related to the Ghurids, that ruled over a large part of Khorasan during the 13th and 14th centuries. Ruling from their capital ...
(AD 1244–1381) * Sufi dynasty (AD 1361–1379) *
Timurid dynasty The Timurid dynasty ( chg, , fa, ), self-designated as Gurkani ( chg, , translit=Küregen, fa, , translit=Gūrkāniyān), was a Sunni Muslim dynasty or clan of Turco-Mongol originB.F. Manz, ''"Tīmūr Lang"'', in Encyclopaedia of Islam, Onl ...
(AD 1370–1507) – * Khanate of Khiva (AD 1511–1920) * Janid dynasty (AD 1599–1747) *
Hotak dynasty The Hotak dynasty ( ps, fa, ) was an Afghan monarchy founded by Ghilji Pashtuns that briefly ruled portions of Iran and Afghanistan during the 1720s. It was established in April 1709 by Mirwais Hotak, who led a successful revolution against t ...
(AD 1709–1738) *
Khanate of Kokand The Khanate of Kokand ( fa, ; ''Khānneshin-e Khoqand'', chg, ''Khoqand Khānligi'') was a Central Asian polity in the Fergana Valley centred on the city of Kokand between 1709 and 1876. Its territory is today divided between Uzbekistan, Kyr ...
(AD 1709–1876) *
Durrani dynasty The Durrani dynasty ( fa, سلسله درانیان; ps, د درانيانو کورنۍ) was founded in 1747 by Ahmad Shah Durrani at Kandahar, Afghanistan. He united the different Pashtun tribes and created the Durrani Empire. which at it ...
(AD 1747–1826) – *
Qing dynasty The Qing dynasty ( ), officially the Great Qing,, was a Manchu-led imperial dynasty of China and the last orthodox dynasty in Chinese history. It emerged from the Later Jin dynasty founded by the Jianzhou Jurchens, a Tungusic-spea ...
(AD 1759–1912) – *
House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov The House of Romanov (also transcribed Romanoff; rus, Романовы, Románovy, rɐˈmanəvɨ) was the reigning imperial house of Russia from 1613 to 1917. They achieved prominence after the Tsarina, Anastasia Romanova, was married to ...
(AD 1867–1917) –


Chagos Archipelago

*
House of Bourbon-Vendôme A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...
(AD 1715–1792) – * House of Bonaparte (AD 1804–1814) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1814–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – ** (AD 1917–present) –


Champa

* 1st dynasty (192–336) * 2nd dynasty (336–420) * 3rd dynasty (420–529) * 4th dynasty (529–758) * 5th dynasty (758–854) * 6th dynasty (854–989) * 7th dynasty (989–1044) * 8th dynasty (1044–1074) * 9th dynasty (1074–1139) * 10th dynasty (1139–1145) * 11th dynasty (1145–1190) * 12th dynasty (1190–1318) * 13th dynasty (1318–1390) * 14th dynasty (1390–1458) * 15th dynasty (1458–1471) * Dynasty of Po Saktiraidaputih (1695–1822)


China

* Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors () (?–2070 BC) – ** Taotang-shi () (?–?) – **
Youyu-shi Youyu-shi (), also called Youyu clan or the Yu dynasty (), is a proposed dynasty of China that could have existed prior to the Xia dynasty. The territory controlled by the Yu dynasty is hypothesized to have been located southwest of Pinglu County, ...
() (?–?) – *
Xia dynasty The Xia dynasty () is the first dynasty in traditional Chinese historiography. According to tradition, the Xia dynasty was established by the legendary Yu the Great, after Shun, the last of the Five Emperors, gave the throne to him. In tradit ...
() (2070–1600 BC) – *
Shang dynasty The Shang dynasty (), also known as the Yin dynasty (), was a Chinese royal dynasty founded by Tang of Shang (Cheng Tang) that ruled in the Yellow River valley in the second millennium BC, traditionally succeeding the Xia dynasty and ...
() (1600–1046 BC) – * Jizi Chaoxian () (1120–194 BC) – *
Zhou dynasty The Zhou dynasty ( ; Old Chinese ( B&S): *''tiw'') was a royal dynasty of China that followed the Shang dynasty. Having lasted 789 years, the Zhou dynasty was the longest dynastic regime in Chinese history. The military control of China by ...
() (1046–256 BC) – **
Western Zhou The Western Zhou ( zh, c=, p=Xīzhōu; c. 1045 BC – 771 BC) was a royal dynasty of China and the first half of the Zhou dynasty. It began when King Wu of Zhou overthrew the Shang dynasty at the Battle of Muye and ended when the Quanrong n ...
() (1046–771 BC) **
Eastern Zhou The Eastern Zhou (; zh, c=, p=Dōngzhōu, w=Tung1-chou1, t= ; 771–256 BC) was a royal dynasty of China and the second half of the Zhou dynasty. It was divided into two periods: the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States. History In 770 ...
() (770–256 BC) *
Zhangzhung Zhangzhung or Shangshung was an ancient culture and kingdom in western and northwestern Tibet, which pre-dates the culture of Tibetan Buddhism in Tibet. Zhangzhung culture is associated with the Bon religion, which has influenced the philosophie ...
() (500 BC–AD 625) *
Minyue Minyue () was an ancient kingdom in what is now the Fujian province in southern China. It was a contemporary of the Han dynasty, and was later annexed by the Han empire as the dynasty expanded southward. The kingdom existed approximately from ...
() (334–111 BC) – *
Dian Kingdom Dian () was an ancient kingdom established by the Dian people, a non-Han Chinese metalworking civilization that inhabited around the Dian Lake plateau of central northern Yunnan, China from the late Spring and Autumn period until the Eastern Han d ...
() (278–109 BC) * Fuyu () (239 BC–AD 494) ** Northern Fuyu () (239–58 BC) *** Zuben Fuyu () (86–37 BC) *** Eastern Fuyu () (86 BC–AD 22) **** Later Fuyu () (AD 22–494) * '' Pre-Qin dynastic fiefs'' () (?–221 BC) ** Shu () (2500–316 BC) *** Cancong dynasty () (2500 BC–?) *** Boguan dynasty () (?–1700 BC) *** Yufu dynasty () (1700–1200 BC) *** Duyu dynasty () (1200–600 BC) *** Kaiming dynasty () (600–316 BC) ** Yue () (2032–222 BC) – ** Mixu () (21st century–10th century BC) – ** Dong () (21st century–7th century BC) – **
Guzhu Guzhu () was a vassal state of the Shang Dynasty, Shang and Zhou Dynasty, Zhou dynasties located in the vicinity of modern Tangshan, Hebei province. It was a Dongyi state and had close relations with King Tang of Shang. During the Western Zhou dyna ...
() (1600–660 BC) – ** Qi () (16th century–445 BC) – **
Deng Deng may refer to: * Deng (company), is a Danish engineering, electrical, solar power and sales company in Accra, Ghana * Deng (state), an ancient Chinese state * Deng (Chinese surname), originated from the state ** Deng Xiaoping, paramount leader ...
() (1200–678 BC) – ** Xi () (1122–680 BC) – ** E () (12th century–863 BC) – **
Quan Quán is the Pinyin romanization of the Chinese family names / and , as well as a customary spelling of (pinyin: Guān). All written forms of the name are rare enough that they do not appear in the list of the 100 most common Chinese surnames. ...
() (12th century–704 BC) – ** Wu () (1096–473 BC) – ** Bei () (?–1059 BC) – **
Guan Guan may refer to: * Guan (surname), several similar Chinese surnames ** Guān, Chinese surname * Guan (state), ancient Chinese city-state * Guan (bird), any of a number of bird species of the family Cracidae, of South and Central America * Guan ( ...
() (1046–1039 BC) – ** Feng () (1046–1023 BC) – ** Jiao () (1046–775 BC) – ** Zhu () (1046–768 BC) – **
Eastern Guo Eastern Guo () was a Chinese vassal state of the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046–770 BCE). According to transmitted ancient texts, after King Wu of Zhou destroyed the Shang Dynasty in 1046 BCE, his two uncles received grants of land. One, known ...
() (1046–767 BC) – ** Su () (1046–684 BC) – **
Tan Tan or TAN may refer to: Businesses and organisations * Black and Tans, a nickname for British special constables during the Irish War of Independence. By extension "Tans" can now also colloquially refer to English or British people in general, es ...
() (1046–684 BC) – ** Huo () (1046–661 BC) – ** Shu () (1046–657 BC) – ** Yu () (1046–655 BC) – **
Western Guo Western Guo () was a vassal state in China during the Zhou Dynasty. "Guo" was a kinship group that held at least five pieces of territory within the Zhou realm at various times. After King Wu of Zhou destroyed the Shang Dynasty in 1046 BCE, his u ...
() (1046–655 BC) – *** Northern Guo () (?–?) *** Southern Guo () (?–?) ** Wen () (1046–650 BC) – ** Ying () (1046–646 BC) – ** Yuan () (1046–635 BC) – ** Lu () (1046–622 BC) – ** Shuliao () (1046–601 BC) – ** Genmou () (1046–600 BC) – ** Xun () (1046–7th century BC) – ** Shuyong () (1046–574 BC) – ** Shujiu () (1046–548 BC) – ** Mao () (1046–516 BC) – ** Pan () (1046–504 BC) – ** Dun () (1046–496 BC) – **
Cao Cao or CAO may refer to: Mythology *Cao (bull), a legendary bull in Meitei mythology Companies or organizations * Air China Cargo, ICAO airline designator CAO *CA Oradea, Romanian football club *CA Osasuna, Spanish football club *Canadian Assoc ...
() (1046–487 BC) – ** Cai () (1046–447 BC) – ** Ju () (1046–431 BC) – ** Cheng () (1046–408 BC) – ** Xu () (1046–375 BC) – ** Ba () (1046–316 BC) – **
Teng Teng may refer to: *Teng (surname) (滕), a Chinese surname *Teng (state), an ancient Chinese state *Teng (mythology), a flying dragon in Chinese mythology *Teng County Teng County or Tengxian (; za, Dwngz Yen) is a county of eastern Guangxi, C ...
() (1046–297 BC) – ** Zou () (1046–281 BC) – **
Yan Yan may refer to: Chinese states * Yan (state) (11th century – 222 BC), a major state in northern China during the Zhou dynasty * Yan (Han dynasty kingdom), first appearing in 206 BC * Yan (Three Kingdoms kingdom), officially claimed indepe ...
() (1046–222 BC) – ** Qi () (1046–221 BC) *** Jiang Qi () (1046–386 BC) – *** Tian Qi () (386–221 BC) – ** Zhou () (?–1046 BC) – ** Shao () (1046 BC–?) – ** Bi () (1046 BC–?) – ** Zhou () (1046 BC–?) – ** Rong () (1046 BC–?) – ** Yong () (1046 BC–?) – ** Rui () (1046 BC–?) – *** Northern Rui () (1046–640 BC) *** Southern Rui () (806 BC–?) ** Han () (1046 BC–?) ** Ji () (1046 BC–?) – ** Chunyu () (1046 BC–?) – ** Gao () (1046 BC–?) – ** Mao () (1046 BC–?) – ** Shulong () (1046 BC–?) – ** Shugong () (1046 BC–?) – ** Shubao () (1046 BC–?) – ** Wan () (1046 BC–?) – ** Lu () (1046 BC–?) ** Chen () (1045–478 BC) – ** Lu () (1043–249 BC) – ** Ji () (1040–750 BC) – **
Xing XING is a Hamburg-based career-oriented social networking site, operated by New Work SE (until mid-2019 ''XING SE''). The site is primarily focused on the German-speaking market, alongside XING Spain, and competes with the American platform Li ...
() (1040–635 BC) – ** Jiang () (1040–623 BC) – ** Jiang () (1040–617 BC) – ** Shen () (1040–506 BC) – **
Song A song is a musical composition intended to be performed by the human voice. This is often done at distinct and fixed pitches (melodies) using patterns of sound and silence. Songs contain various forms, such as those including the repetit ...
() (1040–286 BC) – ** Wei () (1040–209 BC) – ** Zuo () (1040 BC–?) – ** Dan () (1040 BC–?) – ** Pugu () (?–1039 BC) ** Jin () (1033–376 BC) – *** Yi () (745–679 BC) *** Quwo () (745–679 BC) **
Ying Ying may refer to: People * Yíng (嬴), a Chinese surname, the ancestral name of Qin Shi Huang, first Emperor of China in the Qin Dynasty, and some contemporary rival royal families such as the Zhaos * Yīng (应), a Chinese surname from the Z ...
() (1030–646 BC) – ** Chu () (1030–223 BC) – *** Yuezhang () (880 BC–?) *** Later Chu () (208–206 BC) ** Yin () (1027–1024 BC) – **
Yang Yang may refer to: * Yang, in yin and yang, one half of the two symbolic polarities in Chinese philosophy * Korean yang, former unit of currency of Korea from 1892 to 1902 * YANG, a data modeling language for the NETCONF network configuration ...
() (1020–677 BC) – ** Nuo () (11th century–704 BC) – **
Luo Luo may refer to: Luo peoples and languages *Luo peoples, an ethno-linguistic group of eastern and central Africa **Luo people of Kenya and Tanzania or Joluo, an ethnic group in western Kenya, eastern Uganda, and northern Tanzania. *** Luoland, th ...
() (11th century–690 BC) – ** Jia () (11th century–678 BC) – ** Hao () (11th century–7th century BC) – ** Ji () (11th century–7th century BC) – ** Lai () (11th century–538 BC) – ** Wei () (11th century BC–?) – ** Pi () (11th century BC–?) – **
Qin Qin may refer to: Dynasties and states * Qin (state) (秦), a major state during the Zhou Dynasty of ancient China * Qin dynasty (秦), founded by the Qin state in 221 BC and ended in 206 BC * Daqin (大秦), ancient Chinese name for the Roman Emp ...
() (905–207 BC) – ** Sui () (10th century BC–?) – ** Xie () (?–841 BC) – ** Shen () (841 BC–?) – ** Zhan () (827 BC–?) – **
Zheng Zheng may refer to: *Zheng (surname), Chinese surname (鄭, 郑, ''Zhèng'') *Zheng County, former name of Zhengzhou, capital of Henan, China *Guzheng (), a Chinese zither with bridges *Qin Shi Huang (259 BC – 210 BC), emperor of the Qin Dynasty, ...
() (806–375 BC) – ** Daluo () (?–9th century BC) – ** Lan () (781–521 BC) – ** Yin () (770–513 BC) – ** Kuai () (?–769 BC) – ** Liang () (768–641 BC) – ** Hu () (?–763 BC) – **
Han Han may refer to: Ethnic groups * Han Chinese, or Han People (): the name for the largest ethnic group in China, which also constitutes the world's largest ethnic group. ** Han Taiwanese (): the name for the ethnic group of the Taiwanese p ...
() (?–757 BC) – ** Ji () (?–721 BC) – ** Xiang () (?–721 BC) – ** Yiqu () (720–272 BC) – ** Fan () (?–716 BC) – ** Dai () (?–713 BC) – ** Jiao () (?–700 BC) – ** Gu () (?–8th century BC) – **
Zhongli Locations * Zhongli District (), Taoyuan, Taiwan * Zhongli Township (), Gangbei District, Guigang, Guangxi, China People * Zhongli Quan () * Zhongli Mo () Other uses * Zhongli (state) (), ancient state in China *" Growing Pears" (), a shor ...
() (8th century–601 BC) – ** Ni () (8th century–335 BC) – *** Xiaozhu () (653–335 BC) ** Yuyuqiu () (?–692 BC) ** Ji () (?–690 BC) – ** Lu () (?–690 BC) – ** Lesser Guo () (?–687 BC) – ** Sui () (?–681 BC) – ** Xiao () (681–597 BC) – ** Guo () (?–670 BC) ** Lirong () (?–666 BC) – ** Zhang () (?–664 BC) – ** Lingzhi () (?–664 BC) ** Geng () (?–661 BC) – ** Wei () (?–661 BC) – ** Gong () (?–660 BC) – ** Yang () (?–660 BC) – **
Xian Xi'an ( , ; ; Chinese: ), frequently spelled as Xian and also known by other names, is the capital of Shaanxi Province. A sub-provincial city on the Guanzhong Plain, the city is the third most populous city in Western China, after Chongqin ...
() (?–655 BC) – ** Guang () (?–650 BC) – ** Huang () (?–648 BC) – ** Xiang () (?–643 BC) ** Bai () (?–640 BC) – ** Fan () (?–635 BC) – ** Kui () (?–634 BC) – **
Hua Hua or HUA may refer to: China * Hua, as in Huaxia and Zhonghua, a name of China ** Hoa people, Chinese people in Vietnam * Hua (state), a state in ancient China, destroyed by Qin * Hua (surname), a Chinese surname * Hua County, in Anyang, Hena ...
() (?–627 BC) – ** Liao () (?–622 BC) – ** Xuqu () (?–620 BC) – ** Yu () (?–612 BC) – ** Yong () (?–611 BC) ** Jun () (?–611 BC) ** Li () (?–604 BC) – ** Lushi () (604–594 BC) – ** Western Huang () (?–7th century BC) ** Liu () (592–488 BC) – ** Qianggaoru () (?–588 BC) – ** Zhuan () (?–585 BC) ** Zeng () (?–567 BC) – ** Lai () (?–567 BC) – ** Biyang () (?–563 BC) – ** Wangshu () (?–563 BC) – ** Shi () (?–560 BC) – ** Yin () (?–532 BC) ** Fei () (?–530 BC) – ** Fang () (?–529 BC) – **
Zhoulai Zhoulai () was a small state of the Spring and Autumn period that ruled a crucial part of the middle Huai River valley. Its capital, known by the same name, was located in modern-day Fengtai County in Huainan. Due to its strategic location, Zhoul ...
() (?–529 BC) – ** Yang () (?–528 BC) – ** Gu () (?–520 BC) – ** Chao () (?–518 BC) – ** Gong () (?–516 BC) – ** Xu () (?–512 BC) – **
Zhongshan Zhongshan (; ) is a prefecture-level city in the south of the Pearl River Delta in Guangdong province, China. As of the 2020 census, the whole city with 4,418,060 inhabitants is now part of the Guangzhou–Shenzhen conurbation with 65,565,622 ...
() (507–406 BC, 380–296 BC) – ** Xianyu () (?–506 BC) – ** Tang () (?–505 BC) – ** Hu () (?–496 BC) – **
Gumie Gumie () was a small state during the Zhou dynasty and Spring and Autumn period (722–479 BCE) running from southwest of Yue, in China's modern day southwestern Zhejiang province, around the cities of Jinhua and Quzhou, to Yushan in northern J ...
() (?–480 BC) ** Zhongwu () (?–471 BC) **
Western Zhou The Western Zhou ( zh, c=, p=Xīzhōu; c. 1045 BC – 771 BC) was a royal dynasty of China and the first half of the Zhou dynasty. It began when King Wu of Zhou overthrew the Shang dynasty at the Battle of Muye and ended when the Quanrong n ...
() (440–256 BC) – ** Tan () (?–414 BC) – **
Han Han may refer to: Ethnic groups * Han Chinese, or Han People (): the name for the largest ethnic group in China, which also constitutes the world's largest ethnic group. ** Han Taiwanese (): the name for the ethnic group of the Taiwanese p ...
() (403–230 BC) – ** Wei () (403–225 BC) – ** Zhao () (403–222 BC) – **
Zeng Zeng (, ) is a Chinese family name. In Cantonese, it is Tsang; In Wade-Giles, such as those in Taiwan, Tseng or Tzeng; in Malaysia and Singapore, Chen or Cheng; in the Philippines, Chan; in Indonesia, Tjan; in Vietnam, Tăng. The surname Zeng is ...
() (?–5th century BC) – ** Chouyou () (?–5th century BC) ** Mianzhu () (?–395 BC) ** Ju () (368–316 BC) **
Eastern Zhou The Eastern Zhou (; zh, c=, p=Dōngzhōu, w=Tung1-chou1, t= ; 771–256 BC) was a royal dynasty of China and the second half of the Zhou dynasty. It was divided into two periods: the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States. History In 770 ...
() (367–249 BC) – ** Xue () (?–298 BC) – ** Dai () (228–222 BC) – ** Shangfang () (?–?) – ** Zifang () (?–?) ** Tufang () (?–?) ** Hongfang () (?–?) **
Guifang Guifang () was an ancient ethnonym for a northern people that fought against the Shang Dynasty (1600-1046 BCE). Chinese historical tradition identified the Guifang with the Rong, Di,Old Text Bamboo Annals"Wu Yi"quote: "三十五年，周王季伐 ...
() (?–?) ** Kufang () (?–?) ** Longfang () (?–?) ** Mafang () (?–?) ** Shufang () (?–?) ** Yufang () (?–?) ** Eastern Yufang () (?–?) ** Western Yufang () (?–?) ** Qiangfang () (?–?) ** Zhafang () (?–?) ** Peifang () (?–?) ** Erbangfang () (?–?) ** Renfang () (?–?) ** Tangfang () (?–?) ** Linfang () (?–?) ** Xingfang () (?–?) ** Shifang () (?–?) ** Weifang () (?–?) ** Pangfang () (?–?) ** Gefang () (?–?) ** Mufang () (?–?) ** Zhoufang () (?–?) ** Genfang () (?–?) ** Jifang () (?–?) ** Yafang () (?–?) ** Shifang () (?–?) ** Zhaofang () (?–?) ** Jianfang () (?–?) ** Yinfang () (?–?) ** Jifang () (?–?) ** Hufang () (?–?) ** Weifang () (?–?) ** Bufang () (?–?) ** Xifang () (?–?) ** Diefang () (?–?) ** Zhifang () (?–?) ** Yinfang () (?–?) ** Zengfang () (?–?) ** Zhufang () (?–?) ** Nongfang () (?–?) ** Chuifang () (?–?) ** Chefang () (?–?) ** Quefang () (?–?) ** Shifang () (?–?) ** Yufang () (?–?) ** Xiufang () (?–?) ** Beifang () (?–?) ** Cangfang () (?–?) ** Yangfang () (?–?) ** Foufang () (?–?) ** Pengfang () (?–?) ** Songfang () (?–?) ** Danfang () (?–?) ** Xiangfang () (?–?) ** Youmin-shi () (?–?) – ** Youshi-shi () (?–?) ** Zhenxun-shi () (?–?) – ** Youhu-shi () (?–?) – ** Younan-shi () (?–?) – ** Tongcheng-shi () (?–?) – ** Zhenguan-shi () (?–?) – ** Youxin-shi () (?–?) – ** Bao-shi () (?–?) ** Fei-shi () (?–?) ** Qi-shi () (?–?) ** Zeng-shi () (?–?) ** Xin-shi () (?–?) ** Ming-shi () (?–?) ** Ge-shi () (?–?) ** Youqiong-shi () (?–?) ** Youge-shi () (?–?) ** Boming-shi () (?–?) – ** Ji () (?–?) ** Ji () (?–?) ** You () (?–?) – ** Ji () (?–?) ** Shen () (?–?) ** Gao () (?–?) ** Er () (?–?) ** Feng () (?–?) ** Bao () (?–?) ** Shu () (?–?) ** Zhu () (?–?) ** Dun () (?–?) ** Tui () (?–?) ** Ke () (?–?) ** Chou () (?–?) ** Gu () (?–?) ** Er () (?–?) ** Mao () (?–?) ** Feng () (?–?) ** He () (?–?) ** Bing () (?–?) ** Xian () (?–?) ** Hao () (?–?) ** Li () (?–?) ** Nuo () (?–?) ** Gu () (?–?) – ** Lu () (?–?) ** Jian () (?–?) **
Quanrong The Quanrong () or Dog Rong were an ethnic group, classified by the ancient Chinese as " Qiang", active in the northwestern part of China during and after the Zhou dynasty (1046–221 BCE). Their language or languages are considered to have been me ...
() (?–?) ** Jiangrong () (?–?) – ** Lu () (?–?) ** Jiuyuan () (?–?) ** Shangsi () (?–?) ** Xiawei () (?–?) ** Northern Qi () (?–?) – ** Zhi () (?–?) ** Lü () (?–?) – ** Southern Yan () (?–?) – ** Ge () (?–?) – ** Shan () (?–?) – ** Gan () (?–?) – ** Bi () (?–?) – ** Mi () (?–?) – ** Yu () (?–?) – ** Du () (?–?) – ** Bulang () (?–?) – *** Eastern Bulang () (?–?) *** Western Bulang () (?–?) **
Dao Dao, Dão or DAO may refer to: * Tao (Chinese: "The Way" 道), a philosophical concept * Dao (Chinese sword) (刀), a type of Chinese sword * Dao (Naga sword), a weapon and a tool of Naga people People and language * Yao people, a minority ethni ...
() (?–?) ** Chong () (?–?) ** Di () (?–?) – ** Ji () (?–?) – ** Yan () (?–?) ** Chou () (?–?) – ** Shen () (?–?) – ** Si () (?–?) – ** Ru () (?–?) – ** Huang () (?–?) **
Peng Peng may refer to: * Peng (surname) (彭), a Chinese name * Peng (state) (大彭), a state during the late Shang dynasty * Peng (mythology) (鵬), a legendary Chinese creature * ''Peng!'', 1992 album by Stereolab * ''PENG!'', a 2005 comic * P.Eng. ...
() (?–?) ** Guan () (?–?) ** Jiafu () (?–?) ** Zhu () (?–?) – ** Ba () (?–?) – ** Nie () (?–?) – ** Yu () (?–?) – ** Jue () (?–?) ** Ren () (?–?) – ** Mou () (?–?) ** Guan () (?–?) – ** Han () (?–?) ** Zong () (?–?) – ** Yan () (?–?) ** Pang () (?–?) ** Yi () (?–?) – ** Quegong () (?–?) ** Zhuanyu () (?–?) – ** Fei () (?–?) – ** Ruo () (?–?) *** Lower Ruo () (?–622 BC) *** Upper Ruo () (622 BC–?) ** Zhi () (?–?) – ** Zhu () (?–?) – ** Jie () (?–?) – ** Kan () (?–?) ** You () (?–?) – ** Zong () (?–?) – ** Guo () (?–?) – ** Rong of Ji clan () (?–?) – ** Zhen () (?–?) – ** Yun () (?–?) – ** Dai () (?–?) – ** Fengfu () (?–?) – ** Anling () (?–?) ** Mie () (?–?) ** Er () (?–?) ** Zhou () (?–?) – ** Tong () (?–?) – ** Peng () (?–?) ** Wuzhong () (?–?) *
Qin dynasty The Qin dynasty ( ; zh, c=秦朝, p=Qín cháo, w=), or Ch'in dynasty in Wade–Giles romanization ( zh, c=, p=, w=Ch'in ch'ao), was the first dynasty of Imperial China. Named for its heartland in Qin state (modern Gansu and Shaanxi), ...
() (221–207 BC) – * Zhang Chu () (209–208 BC) – * Xiongnu confederation () (209 BC–AD 48) – **
Northern Xiongnu The Xiongnu (, ) were a tribal confederation of nomads, nomadic peoples who, according to ancient Chinese historiography, Chinese sources, inhabited the eastern Eurasian Steppe from the 3rd century BC to the late 1st century AD. Modu Chanyu, ...
() (AD 48–155) **
Southern Xiongnu The Xiongnu (, ) were a tribal confederation of nomadic peoples who, according to ancient Chinese sources, inhabited the eastern Eurasian Steppe from the 3rd century BC to the late 1st century AD. Modu Chanyu, the supreme leader after 209& ...
() (AD 48–216) * Western Chu () (206–202 BC) – * ''
Eighteen Kingdoms The historiographical term "Eighteen Kingdoms" ( zh, t=十八國), also translated to as "Eighteen States", refers to the eighteen '' fengjian'' states in China created by military leader Xiang Yu in 206 BCE, after the collapse of the Qin dynasty. ...
'' () (206–200 BC) ** Sai () (206 BC) – ** Di () (206 BC) – ** Liaodong () (206 BC) – ** Jiaodong () (206 BC) – ** Qi () (206 BC) – ** Jibei () (206 BC) – ** Yong () (206–205 BC) – ** Western Wei () (206–205 BC) – ** Henan () (206–205 BC) – ** Yin () (206–205 BC) – ** Changshan () (206–205 BC) – ** Dai () (206–205 BC) ** Linjiang () (206–203 BC) – ** Jiujiang () (206–203 BC) – **
Han Han may refer to: Ethnic groups * Han Chinese, or Han People (): the name for the largest ethnic group in China, which also constitutes the world's largest ethnic group. ** Han Taiwanese (): the name for the ethnic group of the Taiwanese p ...
() (206–202 BC) – ** Hengshan () (206–202 BC) – ** Yan () (206–202 BC) – ** Han () (206–200 BC) – *
Nanyue Nanyue (), was an ancient kingdom ruled by Chinese monarchs of the Zhao family that covered the modern Chinese subdivisions of Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Hong Kong, Macau, southern Fujian and central to northern Vietnam. Nanyue was establis ...
() (204–111 BC) – *
Han dynasty The Han dynasty (, ; ) was an imperial dynasty of China (202 BC – 9 AD, 25–220 AD), established by Liu Bang (Emperor Gao) and ruled by the House of Liu. The dynasty was preceded by the short-lived Qin dynasty (221–207 BC) and a warr ...
() (202 BC–AD 9, AD 23–220) – **
Western Han The Han dynasty (, ; ) was an imperial dynasty of China (202 BC – 9 AD, 25–220 AD), established by Liu Bang (Emperor Gao) and ruled by the House of Liu. The dynasty was preceded by the short-lived Qin dynasty (221–207 BC) and a war ...
() (202 BC–AD 9) ** Xuan Han () (AD 23–25) ** Chimei Han () (AD 25–27) **
Eastern Han The Han dynasty (, ; ) was an imperial dynasty of China (202 BC – 9 AD, 25–220 AD), established by Liu Bang (Emperor Gao) and ruled by the House of Liu. The dynasty was preceded by the short-lived Qin dynasty (221–207 BC) and a warr ...
() (AD 25–220) *
Yelang Yelang, also Zangke, was an ancient political entity first described in the 3rd century BC in what is now western Guizhou province, China. It was active for over 200 years. The state is known to modern Chinese from the idiom, "Yelang thinks too ...
() (3rd century–27 BC) * Ailao () (3rd century BC–AD 76) * Nanhai () (195–174 BC) * Weiman Chaoxian () (194–108 BC) – *
Dong'ou Dong'ou () also known as Ouyue (), was an ancient kingdom in modern Wenzhou and Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, China. The realm of Dong'ou was given to Zou Yao by Emperor Gaozu of Han in 192 BC. During the Han campaigns against Minyue in 138 BC, ...
() (191–138 BC) – * Yarlung dynasty () (127 BC–AD 618) – *
Wusun The Wusun (; Eastern Han Chinese *''ʔɑ-suən'' <
Old Chinese
(140 BCE < 436 BCE): *''Ɂâ-sûn'') were an ancient semi-
() (117 BC–?) * Gouding () (111 BC–AD 316) * Gaogouli () (37 BC–AD 668) – *
Xin dynasty The Xin dynasty (; ), also known as Xin Mang () in Chinese historiography, was a short-lived Chinese imperial dynasty which lasted from 9 to 23 AD, established by the Han dynasty consort kin Wang Mang, who usurped the throne of the Emperor Pin ...
() (AD 9–23) – *
Chengjia Chengjia (; 25–36 AD), also called the Cheng dynasty or Great Cheng, was a self-proclaimed empire established by Gongsun Shu in 25 AD after the collapse of the Xin dynasty of Chinese history, rivalling the Eastern Han dynasty founded by ...
() (AD 25–36) – *
Xianbei state The Xianbei state or Xianbei confederation was a nomadic empire which existed in modern-day Mongolia, Inner Mongolia, northern Xinjiang, Northeast China, Gansu, Buryatia, Zabaykalsky Krai, Irkutsk Oblast, Tuva, Altai Republic and eastern Kaza ...
() (AD 93–234) * Zhongjia () (AD 197–199) – * ''
Three Kingdoms The Three Kingdoms () from 220 to 280 AD was the tripartite division of China among the dynastic states of Cao Wei, Shu Han, and Eastern Wu. The Three Kingdoms period was preceded by the Eastern Han dynasty and was followed by the West ...
'' () (AD 220–280) **
Cao Wei Wei ( Hanzi: 魏; pinyin: ''Wèi'' < Middle Chinese: *''ŋjweiC'' <
Shu Han () (AD 221–263) – ** Eastern Wu () (AD 222–280) – *
Yan Yan may refer to: Chinese states * Yan (state) (11th century – 222 BC), a major state in northern China during the Zhou dynasty * Yan (Han dynasty kingdom), first appearing in 206 BC * Yan (Three Kingdoms kingdom), officially claimed indepe ...
() (AD 237–238) – * Jin dynasty () (AD 266–420) – **
Western Jin Western may refer to: Places *Western, Nebraska, a village in the US *Western, New York, a town in the US * Western Creek, Tasmania, a locality in Australia *Western Junction, Tasmania, a locality in Australia *Western world, countries that i ...
() (AD 266–316) **
Eastern Jin Eastern may refer to: Transportation *China Eastern Airlines, a current Chinese airline based in Shanghai *Eastern Air, former name of Zambia Skyways *Eastern Air Lines, a defunct American airline that operated from 1926 to 1991 *Eastern Air Li ...
() (AD 317–420) *
Tuyuhun Tuyuhun (; LHC: *''tʰɑʔ-jok-guənʔ''; Wade-Giles: ''T'u-yühun''), also known as Henan () and Azha (; ), was a dynastic kingdom established by the nomadic peoples related to the Xianbei in the Qilian Mountains and upper Yellow River valle ...
() (AD 284–670) – * Qiuchi () (AD 296–371, AD 385–442, AD 443–477, AD 478–580) – ** Former Qiuchi () (AD 296–371) ** Later Qiuchi () (AD 385–442) ** Wudu Kingdom () (AD 443–477) ** Wuxing Kingdom () (AD 478–506, AD 529–553) ** Yinping Kingdom () (AD 479–580) *
Mu'ege Mu'ege ( Nasu: ; ) was a Nasu Yi chiefdom in modern Guizhou that existed from 300 to 1698. Since 1279, Mu'ege was conquered by the Yuan dynasty and became Chiefdom of Shuixi () under the Chinese ''tusi'' system. Shuixi was one of the most po ...
() (AD 300–1698) – ** Chiefdom of Shuixi () (AD 1279–1698) * '' Sixteen Kingdoms'' () (AD 304–439) **
Han Zhao The Han Zhao (; 304–329 AD), or Former Zhao (), was a dynastic state of China ruled by the Xiongnu people during the Sixteen Kingdoms period of Chinese history. In Chinese historiography, it was given two conditional state titles, the Northern ...
() (AD 304–329) – *** Northern Han () (AD 304–319) *** Former Zhao () (AD 319–329) **
Cheng Han Cheng Han (; 303 or 304 – 347) was a dynastic state of China listed as one of the Sixteen Kingdoms in Chinese historiography. Ruled by the Di people, its territory was based in what is modern-day Sichuan Province, China. Cheng and Han It ...
() (AD 304–347) – *** Cheng () (AD 304–338) *** Han () (AD 338–347) ** Later Zhao () (AD 319–351) – *** Wei () (AD 350) **
Former Liang The Former Liang (; 320–376) was a dynastic state, one of the Sixteen Kingdoms, in Chinese history. It was founded by the Zhang family of the Han ethnicity. Its territories included present-day Gansu and parts of Ningxia, Shaanxi, Qinghai and ...
() (AD 320–376) – ** Former Yan () (AD 337–370) – ** Former Qin () (AD 351–394) – **
Later Yan Yan, known in historiography as the Later Yan (; 384 – 407 or 409) was a dynastic state of China ruled by the Xianbei people, located in modern-day northeast China, during the era of Sixteen Kingdoms. All rulers of the Later Yan declared them ...
() (AD 384–409) – **
Later Qin The Later Qin (; 384–417), also known as Yao Qin (), was a state ruled by the Qiang ethnicity of the Sixteen Kingdoms during the Jin dynasty (266–420) in China. The Later Qin is entirely distinct from the Qin dynasty, the Former Qin and the W ...
() (AD 384–417) – **
Western Qin The Western Qin (; 385–400, 409–431) was a dynastic state of China ruled by the Xianbei ethnicity during the era of Sixteen Kingdoms. All rulers of the Western Qin declared themselves "''wang''", translatable as either "king" or "prince." The ...
() (AD 385–400, AD 409–431) – ** Later Liang () (AD 386–403) – ** Southern Liang () (AD 397–404, AD 408–414) – ** Northern Liang () (AD 397–439) – *** Northern Liang of Gaochang () (AD 442–460) ** Southern Yan () (AD 398–410) – ** Western Liang () (AD 400–421) – *** Later Western Liang () (AD 422–442) **
Hu Xia Hu Xia (; English name: Fox Hu; born 1 March 1990) is a Chinese singer, actor. He won the sixth season of Taiwan's ''One Million Star'' in 2010 and released his debut album ''Hu Love Xia'' later the year. Apart from his albums, he has sung a ...
() (AD 407–431) – ** Northern Yan () (AD 407–436) – * Dai () (AD 310–376) – * Liaoxi () (AD 313–338) – * Rouran Khaganate () (AD 330–555) – * Cuan-shi () (AD 330–580) – ** Western Cuan () (AD 580–786) ** Eastern Cuan () (AD 672–748) * Ran Wei () (AD 350–352) – *
Duan Qi Duan Qi was a kingdom located in Shandong peninsula of northern China during the Sixteen Kingdoms period. It was founded by Duan Kan, a member from the Duan tribe of Xianbei people. In 350, Ran Min overthrew the Later Zhao kingdom and caused cha ...
() (AD 350–356) – * Western Yan () (AD 384–394) – * Xianyu Zhao () (AD 385) – * ''
Northern and Southern dynasties The Northern and Southern dynasties () was a period of political division in the history of China that lasted from 420 to 589, following the tumultuous era of the Sixteen Kingdoms and the Eastern Jin dynasty. It is sometimes considered a ...
'' () (AD 386–589) ** ''
Northern dynasties The Northern and Southern dynasties () was a period of political division in the history of China that lasted from 420 to 589, following the tumultuous era of the Sixteen Kingdoms and the Eastern Jin dynasty. It is sometimes considered as ...
'' () (AD 386–581) *** Northern Wei () (AD 386–535) – ****
Eastern Wei Wei (), known in historiography as the Eastern Wei (), was an imperial dynasty of China that followed the disintegration of the Northern Wei dynasty. One of the Northern dynasties during the Northern and Southern dynasties period, the Eastern We ...
() (AD 534–550) ****
Western Wei Wei (), known in historiography as the Western Wei (), was an imperial dynasty of China that followed the disintegration of the Northern Wei. One of the Northern dynasties during the era of the Northern and Southern dynasties, it ruled the weste ...
() (AD 535–557) ***
Northern Qi Qi, known as the Northern Qi (), Later Qi (後齊) or Gao Qi (高齊) in historiography, was a Chinese imperial dynasty and one of the Northern dynasties during the Northern and Southern dynasties era. It ruled the eastern part of northern China ...
() (AD 550–577) – ***
Northern Zhou Zhou (), known in historiography as the Northern Zhou (), was a Xianbei-led dynasty of China that lasted from 557 to 581. One of the Northern dynasties of China's Northern and Southern dynasties period, it succeeded the Western Wei dynasty a ...
() (AD 557–581) – ** ''
Southern dynasties The Northern and Southern dynasties () was a period of political division in the history of China that lasted from 420 to 589, following the tumultuous era of the Sixteen Kingdoms and the Eastern Jin dynasty. It is sometimes considered as ...
'' () (AD 420–589) ***
Liu Song Song, known as Liu Song (), Former Song (前宋) or Song of (the) Southern Dynasty (南朝宋) in historiography, was an imperial dynasty of China and the first of the four Southern dynasties during the Northern and Southern dynasties period. ...
() (AD 420–479) – *** Southern Qi () (AD 479–502) – ***
Liang dynasty The Liang dynasty (), alternatively known as the Southern Liang () in historiography, was an imperial dynasty of China and the third of the four Southern dynasties during the Northern and Southern dynasties period. It was preceded by the South ...
() (AD 502–557) – **** Western Liang () (AD 555–587) **** Eastern Liang () (AD 558–560) *** Chen dynasty () (AD 557–589) – *
Zhai Wei Wei (), known in historiography as Zhai Wei (), was a dynastic state of China ruled by the Dingling people that existed from 388 to 392, during the Sixteen Kingdoms period of Chinese history. Its founder Zhai Liao had previously been vacillating ...
() (AD 388–392) – * Huan Chu () (AD 403–404) – * Western Shu () (AD 405–413) – * Northern Jin () (AD 414–415) – * Dengzhi () (AD 430–554) – *
Gaochang Gaochang (; Old Uyghur: ''Qocho''), also called Khocho, Karakhoja, Qara-hoja, Kara-Khoja or Karahoja (قاراغوجا in Uyghur), was a ruined, ancient oasis city on the northern rim of the inhospitable Taklamakan Desert in present-day Xinj ...
() (AD 460–640) ** Kan-shi of Gaochang () (AD 460–488) – ** Zhang-shi of Gaochang () (AD 488–496) – ** Ma-shi of Gaochang () (AD 496–501) – ** Qu-shi of Gaochang () (AD 501–640) – *
Gaoche The Tiele (, Mongolian ''*Tegreg'' " eople of theCarts"), also transliterated as Dili (), Chile (), Zhile (), Tele (), also named Gaoche or Gaoju (, "High Carts"), were a tribal confederation of Turkic ethnic origins living to the north of Chin ...
() (AD 487–541) – * Hou Han () (AD 551–552) – * First Turkic Khaganate () (AD 552–581) – **
Eastern Turkic Khaganate The Eastern Turkic Khaganate () was a Turkic khaganate formed as a result of the internecine wars in the beginning of the 7th century (AD 581–603) after the First Turkic Khaganate (founded in the 6th century in the Mongolian Plateau by ...
() (AD 581–630) **
Western Turkic Khaganate The Western Turkic Khaganate () or Onoq Khaganate ( otk, 𐰆𐰣:𐰸:𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣, On oq budun, Ten arrow people) was a Turkic khaganate in Eurasia, formed as a result of the wars in the beginning of the 7th century (593–603 CE) after t ...
() (AD 581–657) *
Möng Mao Muang Mao, also spelled Möng Mao ( shn, မိူင်းမၢဝ်း; tdd, ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥝᥰ; my, မိုင်းမော; ) or the Mao Kingdom was an ethnic Tai state that controlled several smaller Tai states or chieftainsh ...
() (AD 560–1604) – * Tanchang () (?–AD 564) – * Sui dynasty () (AD 581–619) – *
Chiefdom of Sizhou Chiefdom of Sizhou (), ruled by the Tian clan, was an autonomous ''Tusi'' chiefdom established by Tian Zongxian () during the Sui dynasty. After he conquered the Qianzhong area (present-day eastern Guizhou Province), Tian Zongxian was recognized a ...
() (AD 582–1413) – ** Chiefdom of Sinan () (AD 1364–1414) *
Xueyantuo The Xueyantuo were an ancient Tiele tribe and khaganate in Northeast Asia who were at one point vassals of the Göktürks, later aligning with the Tang dynasty against the Eastern Göktürks. Names Xue ''Xue'' 薛 appeared earlier as ''Xi ...
() (AD 605–646) – * Lin Shihong, Lin Chu () (AD 616–622) – * Dou Jiande#Independent reign as Prince of Xia, Xia () (AD 617–621) – * Xiao Xian#Reign, Later Western Liang () (AD 617–621) – * Liang Shidu#Early reign, Liang () (AD 617–628) – * Li Gui (warlord)#As emperor, Liang () (AD 618–619) – * Yuwen Huaji#As emperor, Xu () (AD 618–619) – * Tibetan Empire () (AD 618–842) – *
Tang dynasty The Tang dynasty (, ; zh, t= ), or Tang Empire, was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907 AD, with an interregnum between 690 and 705. It was preceded by the Sui dynasty and followed by the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdom ...
() (AD 618–690, AD 705–907) – **
Wu Zhou Wu may refer to: States and regions on modern China's territory *Wu (state) (; och, *, italic=yes, links=no), a kingdom during the Spring and Autumn Period 771–476 BCE ** Suzhou or Wu (), its eponymous capital ** Wu County (), a former county ...
() (AD 690–705) – * Wang Shichong#Reign, Zheng () (AD 619–621) – * Li Zitong, Wu () (AD 619–621) – * Later Sui () (AD 620–630) – * Tokhara Yabghus () (AD 625–758) – * Tangmao () (?–AD 632) * Second Turkic Khaganate () (AD 682–745) – * Balhae, Bohai () (AD 698–926) – * Türgesh, Türgesh Khaganate () (AD 699–766) * Little Goguryeo, Little Gaogouli () (AD 699–820) – * Uyghur Khaganate () (AD 744–840) – * Yan (An–Shi), Yan () (AD 756–763) ** Former Yan () (AD 756–759) – ** Later Yan () (AD 759–763) – * Karluk Yabghu, Karluk Yabghus () (AD 756–840) – * Ji () (AD 782–784) – * Li Xilie#As emperor of Chu, Chu () (AD 784–786) – * ''Six Zhao'' () (?–AD 794) ** Mengsui Zhao () (?–AD 730) ** Mengshe Zhao () (?–AD 738) – *** Nanzhao () (AD 738–902) **** Dali () (AD 860–877) **** Dafengmin () (AD 878–902) ** Yuexi Zhao () (?–AD 747) ** Shilang Zhao () (?–AD 794) ** Langqiong Zhao () (?–AD 794) ** Dengtan Zhao () (?–AD 794) *
Yenisei Kyrgyz Khaganate The Yenisei Kyrgyz Khaganate ( ky, Улуу Кыргыз Дөөлөтү, Uluu Kyrgyz Döölötü; ) was a Turkic empire that existed for about a century between the early 9th and 10th centuries. It ruled over the Yenisei Kyrgyz people, who had bee ...
() (AD 840–1207) *
Kara-Khanid Khanate The Kara-Khanid Khanate (; ), also known as the Karakhanids, Qarakhanids, Ilek Khanids or the Afrasiabids (), was a Turkic khanate that ruled Central Asia in the 9th through the early 13th century. The dynastic names of Karakhanids and Ilek K ...
() (AD 840–1212) ** Eastern Kara-Khanid () (AD 1032–1210) ** Western Kara-Khanid () (AD 1041–1212) * Qocho, Qocho Uyghur Kingdom () (AD 843–1360) * Guiyi Circuit () (AD 851–1036) – ** Guiyi Circuit#Kingdom of Jinshan, Xihan Jinshan () (AD 910–?) ** Xihan Dunhuang () (?–AD 914) * Chiefdom of Bozhou () (AD 876–1600) – * ''Era of Fragmentation, Era of Fragmentation of Tibet'' () (AD 877–1264) ** Maryul#First dynasty (930–1460), Lhachen dynasty () (AD 930–1460) ** Guge, Guge dynasty () (AD 967–1635) *** Purang-Guge Kingdom () (?–?) ** Yatse dynasty () (AD 12th century–1801) ** Lhasa dynasty () (?–?) ** Yarlung dynasty () (?–?) ** Puhrang dynasty () (?–?) ** Gungthang dynasty () (?–?) ** Lhagyari dynasty () (?–?) * Huang Qi () (AD 881–884) – * Ganzhou Uyghur Kingdom () (AD 894–1036) – * Kucha Uyghur Kingdom () (AD 9th century–11th century) * Qi (Li Maozhen's state), Qi () (AD 901–924) – * ''Later Three Dynasties of Yunnan'' () (AD 902–937) ** Dachanghe () (AD 902–928) – ** Datianxing () (AD 928–929) – ** Dayining () (AD 929–937) – * Xiliangfu, Liugubu () (AD 906–1016) * Zhao (Five Dynasties period), Zhao () (AD 907–921) – * ''Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms'' () (AD 907–979) ** ''Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period#Five Dynasties, Five Dynasties'' () (AD 907–960) *** Later Liang (Five Dynasties), Later Liang () (AD 907–923) – *** Later Tang () (AD 923–937) – **** Jin (Later Tang precursor), Former Jin () (AD 907–923) **** Li Congyi, Li Liang () (AD 946–947) *** Later Jin (Five Dynasties), Later Jin () (AD 936–947) – *** Later Han (Five Dynasties), Later Han () (AD 947–951) – *** Later Zhou () (AD 951–960) – ** ''Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period#Ten Kingdoms, Ten Kingdoms'' () (AD 907–979) *** Former Shu () (AD 907–925) – *** Yang Wu () (AD 907–937) – *** Ma Chu () (AD 907–951) – *** Wuyue () (AD 907–978) – *** Min (Ten Kingdoms), Min () (AD 909–945) – **** Yin (Five Dynasties period), Yin () (AD 943–945) *** Southern Han () (AD 917–971) – **** Yue () (AD 917) *** Jingnan () (AD 924–963) – *** Later Shu () (AD 934–965) – *** Southern Tang () (AD 937–976) – **** Xu Qi () (AD 937–939) **** Jiangnan () (AD 971–976) *** Northern Han () (AD 951–979) – * Beiping () (AD 909–929) – * Yan (Five Dynasties period), Yan () (AD 911–913) – * Liao dynasty () (AD 916–1125) – ** Northern Liao () (AD 1122–1123) ** Northwestern Liao () (AD 1123) **Qara Khitai, Western Liao () (AD 1124–1218) * Dongdan Kingdom () (AD 926–936) – * Later Balhae, Later Bohai () (AD 928–976) – * Dali Kingdom () (AD 937–1094, AD 1096–1253) – ** Former Dali () (AD 937–1094) ** Later Dali () (AD 1096–1253) * Jeongan, Ding'an () (AD 938–986) – * Song dynasty () (AD 960–1279) – ** Northern Song (960–1127), Northern Song () (AD 960–1127) ** Song dynasty#Southern Song, 1127–1279, Southern Song () (AD 1127–1279) * Chiefdom of Shuidong () (AD 975–1630) – * Restored Bohai () (AD 979–1018) – * Li Shu () (AD 994) – * Wure () (AD 995–996) – * Xingliao () (AD 1029–1030) – * Changqi () (AD 1029–1055) – ** Dali () (AD 1041–1045) ** Nantian () (AD 1045–1052) ** Danan () (AD 1052–1055) * Tsongkha () (AD 1032–1104) * Western Xia () (AD 1038–1227) – * Luoshi Kingdom () (AD 1042–1278) * Shazhou Uyghur Kingdom () (?–AD 1071) * Dazhong () (AD 1094–1096) – ** Chiefdom of Yao'an () (AD 1147–1729) ** Chiefdom of Heqing () (AD 1253–1437) ** Chiefdom of Yongsheng () (?–AD 1946) * Keraites, Keraite state () (AD 11th century–13th century) * Kingdom of Lingtsang, Chiefdom of Lingtsang () (AD 11th century–1959) * Ziqi () (AD 1100–1259) * Jin dynasty (1115–1234), Jin dynasty () (AD 1115–1234) – * Great Bohai () (AD 1116) – * Xi () (AD 1123) – * Da Chu, Chu () (AD 1127) – * Liu Qi () (AD 1130–1137) – * Khamag Mongol () (AD 1148–1171) – * Former Northwestern Liao () (AD 1161–1164) – * Ren Chu () (AD 1170) – * Chiefdom of Nangqên () (AD 1175–1955) – * Chiang Hung () (AD 1180–1950) * Later Northwestern Liao () (AD 1196) – * Naimans, Naiman state () (?–AD 1206) – ** Northern Naiman () (AD 1198–1204) ** Southern Naiman () (AD 1198–1206) * Mongol Empire () (AD 1206–1368) – ** House of Ögedei, Ögedei Khanate () (AD 1225–1309) **
Chagatai Khanate The Chagatai Khanate, or Chagatai Ulus ( xng, , translit=Čaɣatay-yin Ulus; mn, Цагаадайн улс, translit=Tsagaadain Uls; chg, , translit=Čağatāy Ulusi; fa, , translit=Xânât-e Joghatây) was a Mongol and later Turkicized kh ...
() (AD 1225–1346) *** Western Chagatai Khanate () (AD 1346–1402) *** Moghulistan, Eastern Chagatai Khanate () (AD 1347–1680) **** Beshbalik () (AD 1389–1418) **** Ili Baliq () (AD 1418–1508) **** Turpan Khanate () (AD 1487–1570) ****
Yarkent Khanate The Yarkent Khanate, also known as the Yarkand Khanate and the Kashghar Khanate, was a Sunni Muslim Turkic state ruled by the Mongol descendants of Chagatai Khan. It was founded by Sultan Said Khan in 1514 as a western offshoot of Moghulistan, ...
() (AD 1514–1705) ** Yuan dynasty () (AD 1271–1368) *** Northern Yuan () (AD 1368–1635) **** Altan Khan of the Khalkha, Altan Khanate () (AD 1609–1691) **** Tüsheet Khanate () (AD 1691–1923) **** Setsen Khanate () (AD 1691–1923) **** Jasaghtu Khanate () (AD 1691–1923) * Wu Shu () (AD 1207) – * Eastern Liao () (AD 1213–1269) – ** Later Liao () (AD 1216–1219) * Eastern Xia () (AD 1215–1233) – * Kingdom of Mangalai () (AD 1220–1877) * Laduijiang () (AD 1227–1610) * Chiefdom of Luomeng () (AD 1255–1270) – * Kengtung State, Chiefdom of Menggen () (AD 1263–1959) – * ''Two Petty Principalities under the Yuan dynasty'' () (AD 1269–?) – ** Principality of Xiping () (AD 1269–?) ** Principality of Liang () (AD 1290–1382) * Chiefdom of Manyi () (AD 1276–19th century) – * ''Three Great Principalities under the Yuan dynasty'' () (?–AD 1332) – ** Principality of Beiping () (?–AD 1282) ** Principality of Yan () (AD 1262–1331) ** Principality of Anxi () (AD 1272–1332) * Tianwan () (AD 1351–1360) – * Zhang Shicheng, Zhou () (AD 1354–1367) – * Phagmodrupa dynasty () (AD 1354–1618) * Han Song () (AD 1355–1366) – * Chen Han () (AD 1360–1364) – * Ming Xia () (AD 1363–1371) – * Ming dynasty () (AD 1368–1644) – ** Western Wu () (AD 1364–1368) ** Southern Ming () (AD 1644–1662) * Chiefdom of Muping () (AD 1373–1928) * Chiefdom of Duogandan () (AD 1374–?) * Chiefdom of Duogancangtang () (AD 1374–?) * Chiefdom of Duogansi () (AD 1374–?) * Chiefdom of Duoganchuan () (AD 1374–?) * Chiefdom of Duoganlongda () (AD 1374–?) * Chiefdom of Mo'erkan () (AD 1374–?) * Chiefdom of Dasima () (AD 1374–?) * Chiefdom of Changhexi () (AD 1374–?) * Kara Del () (AD 1380–1513) – * Chiefdom of Yongning () (AD 1381–1956) – * Chiefdom of Mengding () (AD 1382–?) – * Chiefdom of Nandian () (AD 1389–1950) – ** Daoding () (?–?) * Chiefdom of Gengma () (AD 1397–1950) – * Mong Lem () (AD 14th century–19th century) * Chiefdom of A () (AD 14th century–1931) – * Hor States () (AD 14th century–20th century) ** Khangsar () (?–?) ** Mazur () (?–?) ** Drango () (?–?) ** Beri () (?–?) ** Trehor () (?–?) * Chiefdom of Longdawei () (AD 14th century–?) * Chiefdom of Dongbuhanhu () (AD 1415–?) * Chiefdom of Zhuoni () (AD 1418–1949) – * Rinpungpa () (AD 1435–1565) * Chiefdom of Mangshi () (AD 1443–1955) – * Namgyal dynasty of Ladakh () (AD 1460–1842) – * Chiefdom of Yongshun () (AD 1492–1928) – * Kingdom of Derge () (AD 15th century–1956) – * Ula () (AD 1561–1613) – * Tsangpa () (AD 1565–1642) * Chiefdom of Zhefang () (AD 16th century–1955) – * Chiefdom of Menghan () (AD 1606–1950) – * Chiefdom of Mengmao () (AD 1611–1955) – * Dzungar Khanate () (AD 1634–1757) – *
Qing dynasty The Qing dynasty ( ), officially the Great Qing,, was a Manchu-led imperial dynasty of China and the last orthodox dynasty in Chinese history. It emerged from the Later Jin dynasty founded by the Jianzhou Jurchens, a Tungusic-spea ...
() (AD 1636–1912, AD 1917) – ** Later Jin (1616–1636), Later Jin () (AD 1616–1636) * Chiefdom of Mengsuozhai () (AD 1640–1954) – * Khoshut Khanate () (AD 1642–1717) – * Xi () (AD 1644–1646) – * Shun dynasty () (AD 1644–1646) – * Chiefdom of Muli () (AD 1648–1952) – * Kingdom of Tungning () (AD 1661–1683) – * Wu Zhou () (AD 1678–1681) – * Kumul Khanate () (AD 1696–1930) – * Kingdom of Seqalu () (AD 17th century–1930) – * Chiefdom of Bathang () (AD 1719–1906) * Chiefdom of Lithang () (AD 1719–1906) * Chiefdom of Lijiang () (?–AD 1723) – * Kingdom of Middag () (?–AD 1732) – * Chiefdom of Kokang () (AD 1739–1959) – * Chiefdom of Shizhu () (?–AD 1761) – * Chiefdom of Mengjiaodong () (AD 1771–1949) – * Taiping Heavenly Kingdom () (AD 1851–1864) – * Chiefdom of Nixi () (?–AD 1853) – * History of Yunnan#Pingnan Sultanate, Pingnan () (AD 1856–1873) – * Ili Sultanate () (AD 1864–1871) * Yettishar, Yettishar Khanate () (AD 1865–1867) ** Hongfu Khanate () (AD 1867–1877) * Chiefdom of Muchuan () (?–AD 1868) – * Chiefdom of Mengban () (AD 1899–1955) – * Bogd Khanate of Mongolia, Bogd Khanate () (AD 1911–1919, AD 1921–1924) * Chiefdom of Yutong () (?–AD 1911) – * Chiefdom of Geshizha () (?–AD 1911) * Empire of China (1915–1916), Empire of China () (AD 1915–1916) – * Kingdom of Powo () (?–AD 1910, AD 1911–1928) * Kingdom of Tjaquvuquvulj () (?–AD 1930) * Manchukuo () (AD 1934–1945) – * Chiefdom of Ganya () (?–AD 1949) – * Chiefdom of Menghai () (?–AD 1950) – * ''Thirty-six States of the Western Regions'' () (?–?) ** Shule Kingdom, Shule () (200 BC–AD 790) ** Loulan Kingdom, Loulan () (176–77 BC) *** Shanshan () (77 BC–AD 630) ** Kucha () (72 BC–AD 788) ** Jushi Kingdom, Jushi () (71 BC–AD 508) *** Nearer Jushi () (71 BC–AD 508) *** Further Jushi () (67 BC–AD 170) ** Suoju () (66 BC–AD 89) ** Kingdom of Khotan, Khotan () (AD 56–1006) – ** Yanqi () (AD 58–792) – ** Ruoqiang () (?–?) ** Qiemo () (?–?) ** Xiaoyuan () (?–?) ** Jingjue () (?–?) ** Ronglu () (?–?) ** Hanmi () (?–?) ** Qule () (?–?) ** Pishan () (?–?) ** Wucha () (?–?) ** Yinai () (?–?) ** Xiye () (?–?) ** Zihe () (?–?) ** Puli () (?–?) ** Nandou () (?–?) ** Taohuai () (?–?) ** Juandu () (?–?) ** Gumo () (?–?) ** Wensu () (?–?) ** Quli () (?–?) ** Wulei () (?–?) ** Weili () (?–?) ** Weixu () (?–?) ** Beilu () (?–?) *** Further Beilu () (?–?) ** Jie () (?–?) ** Pulei () (?–?) *** Nearer Pulei () (?–?) *** Further Pulei () (?–?) ** Qiemi () (?–?) *** Eastern Qiemi () (?–?) *** Western Qiemi () (?–?) ** Shan () (?–?) ** Huhu () (?–?) ** Wulei () (?–?) ** Weitou () (?–?) ** Xiuxun () (?–?) * ''Eighteen Chiefdoms of Gyalrong'' () (?–?) ** Chiefdom of Shenbian () (AD 1369–1911) – ** Kingdom of Chakla, Chiefdom of Chakla () (AD 1407–1911) – ** Chiefdom of Zagu () (AD 1410–1752) *** Chiefdom of Suomo () (AD 1721–1938) **** Chiefdom of Songgang () (AD 1753–1928) ** Chiefdom of Lengbian () (AD 1410–1911) – ** Chiefdom of Wasi () (AD 1441–1935) – ** Chiefdom of Tsanlha () (AD 1650–1776) ** Chiefdom of Wori () (AD 1658–?) ** Chiefdom of Chuosijia () (AD 1702–?) ** Chiefdom of Chuchen () (AD 1723–1776) ** Chiefdom of Dangba () (AD 1753–1953) ** Chiefdom of Zhuokeji () (AD 1753–?) ** Chiefdom of Bawang () (AD 1774–?) *** Chiefdom of Badi () (AD 1774–?) ** Chiefdom of Tianquan () (?–AD 18th century) ** Chiefdom of Muping () (?–?) ** Chiefdom of Dandong () (?–?) * Fu () (?–?) * Hua () (?–?) * Baizi () (?–?) – ** Jianning () (?–?) – * Dianyue () (?–?) * Fulou () (?–?) * Yulishi () (?–?) * Danhuan () (?–?) * Wutanzili () (?–?) * Congling Uyghur Kingdom () (?–?) * Chiefdom of Laowo () (?–?) – * Chiefdom of Béri () (?–?) * Chiefdom of Canbulang () (?–?) * Chiefdom of Shuijijiang () (?–?) ** Chiefdom of Shuidejiang () (AD 14th century–1605) * Chiefdom of Yidu () (?–?) – * Chiefdom of Pingyi () (?–?) – * Chiefdom of Leipo () (?–?) – * Chiefdom of Guizhou () (?–?) * Chiefdom of Zhengmai () (?–?)


Cyprus

* Sargonid dynasty (709–627 BC) – * Dynasty XXVI of Egypt (570–525 BC) – * Achaemenid dynasty (525–332 BC) * Argead dynasty (332–323 BC) – * Ptolemaic dynasty (323–58 BC) * Julio-Claudian dynasty, Julio–Claudian dynasty (27 BC–AD 68) – *
Flavian dynasty The Flavian dynasty ruled the Roman Empire between AD 69 and 96, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96). The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known ...
(AD 68–96) – * Nerva–Antonine dynasty (AD 96–192) – *
Severan dynasty The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty that ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235, during the Roman imperial period. The dynasty was founded by the emperor Septimius Severus (), who rose to power after the Year of the Five Empero ...
(AD 193–235) – *
Gordian dynasty The Gordian dynasty, sometimes known as the Gordianic dynasty, was short-lived, ruling the Roman Empire from 238 to 244AD. The dynasty achieved the throne in 238AD, after Gordian I and his son Gordian II rose up against Emperor Maximinus Thrax a ...
(AD 238–244) – * Decian dynasty (AD 249–253) – * Valerian dynasty (AD 253–268) – *
Illyrian emperors The ''Illyriciani'' or Illyrian emperors were a group of Roman emperors during the Crisis of the Third Century who were of Illyrian origins and hailed from the region of Illyricum (in the western Balkans), and were raised chiefly from the ranks ...
(AD 268–284) – * Caran dynasty (AD 282–285) – *
Constantinian dynasty The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire from Constantius Chlorus (died 306) to the death of Julian in 363. It is named after its most famous member, Constantine the Great, who became the sole rule ...
(AD 305–363) – *
Valentinianic dynasty The Valentinianic or Valentinian dynasty was a ruling house of five generations of dynasts, including five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, lasting nearly a hundred years from the mid fourth to the mid fifth century. They succeeded the ...
(AD 364–379) – *
Theodosian dynasty The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made ...
(AD 379–457) – *
Leonid dynasty The Leonid dynasty produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 457 to 518. The dynasty's patriarch was Leo I, who was made Roman emperor in 457. Leo's daughter Ariadne became empress and mother to an ...
(AD 457–518) – *
Justinian dynasty The Byzantine Empire had its first golden age under the Justinian dynasty, which began in 518 AD with the accession of Justin I. Under the Justinian dynasty, particularly the reign of Justinian I, the empire reached its greatest territorial exte ...
(AD 518–602) – *
Heraclian dynasty The Byzantine Empire was ruled by emperors of the dynasty of Heraclius between 610 and 711. The Heraclians presided over a period of cataclysmic events that were a watershed in the history of the Empire and the world. Heraclius, the founder ...
(AD 610–711) – *
Umayyad dynasty Umayyad dynasty ( ar, بَنُو أُمَيَّةَ, Banū Umayya, Sons of Umayya) or Umayyads ( ar, الأمويون, al-Umawiyyūn) were the ruling family of the Caliphate between 661 and 750 and later of Al-Andalus between 756 and 1031. In t ...
(AD 688–750) – * Byzantine Empire under the Isaurian dynasty, Isaurian dynasty (AD 717–802) – *
Abbasid Caliphate The Abbasid Caliphate ( or ; ar, الْخِلَافَةُ الْعَبَّاسِيَّة, ') was the third caliphate to succeed the Islamic prophet Muhammad. It was founded by a dynasty descended from Muhammad's uncle, Abbas ibn Abdul-Muttalib ...
(AD 750–965) – * Byzantine Empire under the Nikephorian dynasty, Nikephorian dynasty (AD 802–813) – * Amorian dynasty (AD 820–867) – * Macedonian dynasty (AD 867–1056) – * Doukas, Doukid dynasty (AD 1059–1081) – * Komnenos, Komnenos dynasty (AD 1081–1191) – *
House of Lusignan The House of Lusignan ( ; ) was a royal house of French origin, which at various times ruled several principalities in Europe and the Levant, including the kingdoms of Jerusalem, Cyprus, and Armenia, from the 12th through the 15th centuries duri ...
(AD 1191–1267) – ** House of Lusignan#Second House of Lusignan, House of Poitiers-Lusignan (AD 1267–1489) – * Ottoman dynasty (AD 1571–1878) *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1878–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – ** (AD 1917–present) –


Indian Subcontinent

Note that many dates before the 9th century AD are disputed. * Solar dynasty – * Lunar dynasty – * Brihadratha, Brihadratha dynasty (c. 1760–831 BC) – * Danava dynasty – * Kuru Kingdom (c. 1200–525 BC) * Rajatarangini#Gonanditya dynasty (I), Gonanditya dynasty (c. 1182–212 BC) ** Gonanda dynasty (II), Restored Gonanditya dynasty (AD 25–598) * Panchala (c. 900–400 BC) * Ikshvaku dynasty (c. 7th century–5th century BC) – * Baghochia, Baghochia dynasty (c. 6th century BC–AD 1947) * Chedi Kingdom (c. 600–300 BC) * Haryanka dynasty (c. 544–413 BC) – * Pradyota dynasty (c. 541–403 BC) * Ror dynasty (450 BC–AD 489) * Shaishunaga dynasty (c. 413–345 BC) – * Nanda Empire (c. 345–322 BC) * Maurya Empire (c. 321–185 BC) * Chola dynasty (c. 4th century BC–AD 1279) ** Later Cholas, Later Chola dynasty (AD 1070–1279) * Chera dynasty (c. 300 BC–AD 1124) * Pandyan dynasty (c. 300 BC–AD 1650) * Satavahana dynasty (c. 230 BC–AD 220) * Shunga Empire (c. 185–75 BC) * Mitra dynasty (Mathura), Mitra dynasty (c. 150–50 BC) * Deva dynasty (Saketa), Deva dynasty (2nd century–1st century BC) * Mahameghavahana dynasty (2nd century BC–AD 4th century) * Kanva dynasty (c. 73–28 BC) * Northern Satraps (60 BC–AD 2nd century) * Datta dynasty (1st century BC–AD 1st century) * Kushan Empire (AD 30–375) * Ningthouja dynasty (AD 33–1971) * Western Satraps (AD 35–405) * Nagvanshis of Chotanagpur (AD 83–1952) * Alupa dynasty (AD 200–1444) * Andhra Ikshvaku (c. AD 210–325) *
Sasanian dynasty The Sasanian dynasty was the house that founded the Sasanian Empire, ruling this empire from 224 to 651 AD in Persia (modern-day Iran). It began with Ardashir I, who named the dynasty as ''Sasanian'' in honour of his grandfather (or father), S ...
(AD 224–651) – * Vakataka dynasty (AD 250–500) * Pallava dynasty (AD 275–897) * Nagas of Padmavati (AD 3rd century–4th century) * Gupta Empire (AD 3rd century–543) * Bhojas of Goa (AD 3rd century–6th century) * Kidarites (AD 320–500) * Kadamba dynasty (AD 345–540) ** Kadambas of Hangal (AD 980–14th century) ** Kadambas of Goa (AD 10th century–14th century) ** Kadambas of Halasi * Western Ganga dynasty (AD 350–1000) * Aulikaras (AD 350–550) ** Second Aulikara dynasty (AD 4th century–6th century) – * Varman dynasty (AD 350–655) * Traikutaka dynasty (AD 388–456) * Vishnukundina dynasty (AD 420–624) * Rai dynasty (AD 489–632) * Later Gupta dynasty (AD 490–750) * Maitraka dynasty (AD 493–776) * Uchchhakalpa dynasty (AD 5th century–6th century) * Sharabhapuriya dynasty (AD 5th century–6th century) * Pitrbhakta dynasty (AD 5th century–6th century) * Parivrajaka dynasty (AD 5th century–6th century) * Chalukya dynasty (AD 543–753) ** Western Chalukya Empire (AD 973–1189) * Maukhari dynasty (AD 550–606) * Gurjaras of Lata (AD 580–738) * Gauda Kingdom (AD 590–626) * Pushyabhuti dynasty (AD 6th century–7th century) * Kalachuri dynasty (AD 6th century–7th century) * Panduvamshis of Mekala (AD 6th century–7th century) * Nala dynasty (AD 6th century–8th century) * Shailodbhava dynasty (AD 6th century–8th century) * Patola Shahis (AD 6th century–8th century) * Pratiharas of Mandavyapura (AD 6th century–9th century) * Chahamanas of Shakambhari (AD 6th century–12th century) * Kachari Kingdom, Dimasa or Kachari Kingdom (AD 835-1832) – ** Chahamanas of Naddula (AD 950–1197) *** Chahamanas of Jalor (AD 1160–1311) * Telugu Cholas (AD 6th century–13th century) ** Velanati Chodas (AD 1076–1216) ** Telugu Cholas#Renati Cholas, Renati Cholas ** Telugu Cholas#Pottapi Cholas, Pottapi Cholas ** Telugu Cholas#Konidena Cholas, Konidena Cholas ** Telugu Cholas#Nannuru Cholas, Nannuru Cholas ** Nidugal Cholas ** Nellore Chodas * Kingdom of Cochin (AD 6th century–1949) * Jethwa dynasty (AD 620–1948) * Eastern Chalukyas (AD 624–1189) * Khadga dynasty (AD 625–8th century) * Karkota Empire (AD 625–885) * Brahman dynasty of Sindh (AD 632–724) * Mlechchha dynasty (AD 650–900) * Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty (AD 650–1036) * Jethwa dynasty (AD 690–1948) * Panduvamshis of Dakshina Kosala (AD 7th century–8th century) * Patola Shahi, Patola Shahi dynasty (AD 7th century–8th century) * Kalachuris of Tripuri (AD 7th century–13th century) * Katyuri kings (AD 700–1200) * Chand kings (AD 700–1790) * Saindhava (AD 735–920) * Tomara dynasty (AD 736–1152) * Pala Empire (AD 750–1174) * Rashtrakuta dynasty (AD 753–982) * Shilahara, Shilahara dynasty (AD 765–13th 1265) ** Shilahara#South Konkan branch (c. 765–1020 CE), South Konkan branch (AD 765–1020) ** Shilahara#North Konkan (Thane) branch (c. 800–1265 CE), North Konkan branch (AD 800–1265) ** Shilahara#Kolhapur branch (c. 940–1212 CE), Kolhapur branch (AD 940–1212) * Trakhan dynasty (AD 780–1821) * Bhauma-Kara dynasty (AD 8th century–10th century) * Kongu Chera dynasty (AD 845–1150) * Hindu Shahi (AD 850–1026) * Habbari dynasty (AD 854–1011) * Utpala dynasty (AD 855–1003) * Seuna (Yadava) dynasty, Seuna dynasty (AD 860–1317) *
Ghurid dynasty The Ghurid dynasty (also spelled Ghorids; fa, دودمان غوریان, translit=Dudmân-e Ğurīyân; self-designation: , ''Šansabānī'') was a Persianate dynasty and a clan of presumably eastern Iranian Tajik origin, which ruled from th ...
(AD 879–1215) * Ma'danids (AD 9th century–11th century) * Paramara dynasty (AD 9th century–1305) * Chera/Perumals of Makotai, Perumal dynasty of Kerala (AD 9th century–12th century) * Chandelas of Jejakabhukti (AD 9th century–13th century) * Chudasama dynasty (AD 9th century–1472) * Chandra dynasty (AD 900–1050) * Pala dynasty (Kamarupa), Pala dynasty (AD 900–1100) * Pandalam dynasty (AD 903–1820) * Chaulukya dynasty (AD 940–1244) * Chalukyas of Lata (AD 970–1070) *
Ghaznavid dynasty The Ghaznavid dynasty ( fa, غزنویان ''Ġaznaviyān'') was a culturally Persianate, Sunni Muslim dynasty of Turkic ''mamluk'' origin, ruling, at its greatest extent, large parts of Persia, Khorasan, much of Transoxiana and the northwest ...
(AD 977–1186) * Kamboja Pala dynasty (AD 10th century–11th century) * Barha dynasty (AD 10th century–20th century) ** Rohilla dynasty (AD 1721–1947) * Lohara dynasty (AD 1003–1320) * Hoysala Empire (AD 1026–1343) * Soomra dynasty (AD 1026–1356) * Sena dynasty (AD 1070–1230) * Eastern Ganga dynasty (AD 1078–1434) * Gahadavala dynasty (AD 1089–1197) * Karnat dynasty (AD 1097–1324) * Kalachuris of Ratnapura (AD 11th century–13th century) * Khasa kingdom, Khasa-Malla Kingdom (AD 11th century–14th century) * Kota Vamsa (AD 1108–1268) * Zamorin of Calicut (AD 1124–1806) * Kalachuris of Kalyani (AD 1156–1181) * Poonjar dynasty (AD 1160–1947) * Kakatiya dynasty (AD 1163–1323) * Kalachuris of Kalyani (AD 1164–1181) * Chutiya Kingdom (AD 1187–1673) * Maqpon dynasty (AD 1190–1840) * Deva dynasty (AD 12th century–13th century) * Chowta dynasty (Tulu Nadu), Chowta dynasty (AD 12th century–18th century) * Chero dynasty (AD 12th century–19th century) * Mamluk dynasty (Delhi), Mamluk dynasty (AD 1206–1290) – * Kadava dynasty (AD 1216–1279) * Ahom dynasty (AD 1228–1826) – * Vaghela dynasty (AD 1244–1304) * Manikya dynasty (AD 1280–1947) * Khalji dynasty (AD 1290–1320) – * Yajvapala dynasty (?–AD 1298) * Musunuri Nayakas (AD 13th century–14th century) * Mukne dynasty (AD 1306–1947) * Tughlaq dynasty (AD 1320–1413) – * Reddi Kingdom (AD 1325–1448) * Oiniwar Dynasty, Oiniwar dynasty (AD 1325–1526) * Sisodia (AD 1326–1955) * Sangama dynasty (AD 1336–1487) – * Shah Mir dynasty (AD 1339–1561) * Ilyas Shahi dynasty (AD 1342–1414, AD 1435–1487) – * Bahmani Sultanate (AD 1347–1527) *
Samma dynasty The Samma dynasty ( sd, سمن جو راڄ, ) was a medieval Sindhi dynasty in the Indian subcontinent, that ruled Sindh, as well as parts of Kutch, Punjab and Balochistan from 1351 to 1524 CE, with their capital at Thatta known as Sa ...
(AD 1351–1524) *
Timurid dynasty The Timurid dynasty ( chg, , fa, ), self-designated as Gurkani ( chg, , translit=Küregen, fa, , translit=Gūrkāniyān), was a Sunni Muslim dynasty or clan of Turco-Mongol originB.F. Manz, ''"Tīmūr Lang"'', in Encyclopaedia of Islam, Onl ...
(AD 1370–1507) – ** Mughal dynasty (AD 1526–1540, AD 1555–1857) – * Tomaras of Gwalior (AD 1375–1523) * Farooqui dynasty (AD 1382–1601) * Muzaffarids (Gujarat), Muzaffarid dynasty (AD 1391–1535, AD 1536–1573, AD 1583) – * Malwa Sultanate (AD 1392–1562) * Wadiyar dynasty (AD 1399–1950) – * Tomaras of Gwalior (AD 14th century–16th century) * Narajole Raj (AD 1400–1947) * Manikya dynasty (AD 1400–1949) * Kallala dynasty (AD 1404–1789) * Ganesha dynasty (AD 1414–1435) – * Sayyid dynasty (AD 1414–1451) – * Pemmasani Nayaks (AD 1423–1685) * Gajapati Empire (AD 1434–1541) * Khen dynasty (AD 1440–1498) * Lodi dynasty (AD 1451–1526) – * Namgyal dynasty (AD 1470–1975) ** Namgyal dynasty of Ladakh (AD 1470–1842) ** Chogyal, Namgyal dynasty of Sikkim (AD 1642–1975) * Saluva dynasty (AD 1485–1505) – * Bengal Sultanate#Habshi rule (1487-1494), Habshi dynasty (AD 1487–1494) – * Barid Shahi dynasty (AD 1489–1619) – * Pratapgarh Kingdom (AD 1489–18th century) * Imad Shahi dynasty (AD 1490–1572) – * Nizam Shahi dynasty (AD 1490–1636) – * Adil Shahi dynasty (AD 1490–1686) – * Tuluva dynasty (AD 1491–1570) – * Hussain Shahi dynasty (AD 1494–1538) – * Nayakas of Keladi (AD 1499–1763) * House of Aviz (AD 1505–1580) – ** House of Aviz-Beja (AD 1505–1580) – ** House of Braganza (AD 1640–1910) – ***
House of Braganza-Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Braganza-Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (also known as the House of Saxe-Coburg-Braganza or the Constitutional Branch of the Braganzas) is a term used to categorize the last four rulers of the Kingdom of Portugal, and their families, from 1853 ...
(AD 1853–1910) – * Koch dynasty (AD 1515–1949) * Qutb Shahi dynasty (AD 1518–1687) – * Arghun dynasty (AD 1520–1554) **
Tarkhan dynasty The Tarkhan dynasty ( sd, ترخان گهراڻو), was established by the a Tarkhan and ruled Sindh, Pakistan from 1554 to 1591 AD. General Mirza Isa Beg founded the Tarkhan dynasty in Sindh after the death of Shah Husayn Arghun of the Arg ...
(AD 1554–1591) * Madurai Nayak dynasty (AD 1529–1736) * Sur Empire (AD 1532–1556) * Thanjavur Nayak kingdom, Thanjavur Nayak dynasty (AD 1532–1673) * Aravidu dynasty (AD 1542–1646) – * Bengal Sultanate#Muhammad Shah dynasty (1554-1564), Muhammad Shah dynasty (AD 1554–1564) – * Raj Darbhanga (AD 1557–1947) * Karrani dynasty (AD 1564–1612) – *
Katoor dynasty The Katoor dynasty (also spelled Katur and Kator) was a dynasty, which along with its collateral branches ruled the sovereign, later princely state of Chitral and its neighbours in the eastern Hindu Kush region for over 450 years, from around ...
(AD 1570–1947) *
Philippine dynasty The Philippine dynasty ( pt, dinastia filipina), also known as the House of Habsburg in Portugal, was the third royal house of Portugal. It was named after the three Habsburg Spanish kings, all named Philip (; , ), who ruled Portugal between 1 ...
(AD 1581–1640) – * Nayakas of Chitradurga (AD 1588–1779) * House of Oldenburg (AD 1620–1863) – ** House of Glücksburg, House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (AD 1863–1869) – * Bhonsle, Bhonsle dynasty (AD 1645–1947) ** Bhonsle#House of Satara, House of Satara (AD 1708–1839) ** Bhonsle#House of Kolhapur, House of Kolhapur (AD 1708–1946) ** Bhonsle#House of Nagpur, House of Nagpur (AD 1738–1853) ** Bhonsle#House of Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, House of Thanjavur (?–AD 1855) * Babi dynasty (AD 1654–1947) * House of Bourbon (AD 1664–1792, AD 1793–1795, AD 1814–1848) – **
House of Bourbon-Vendôme A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...
(AD 1664–1792, AD 1814–1830) – ** House of Orléans (AD 1830–1848) – * Pudukkottai dynasty (AD 1680–1948) * Thondaman dynasty (AD 1686–1948) * Kalhora dynasty (AD 1701–1783) * Gaekwad dynasty (AD 1721–1947) * Asaf Jahi dynasty (AD 1724–1948) * Travancore royal family (AD 1729–1949) – * Nawab of Junagarh (AD 1730–1948) * Holkar, Holkar dynasty (AD 1731–1948) * Scindia, Scindia dynasty (AD 1731–1971) * Nawab of Awadh (AD 1732–1818) * Patwardhan dynasty (AD 1733–1948) *
Durrani dynasty The Durrani dynasty ( fa, سلسله درانیان; ps, د درانيانو کورنۍ) was founded in 1747 by Ahmad Shah Durrani at Kandahar, Afghanistan. He united the different Pashtun tribes and created the Durrani Empire. which at it ...
(AD 1747–1826) * Newalkar, Newalkar dynasty (AD 1769–1858) * Narayan dynasty (AD 1770–1948) * House of Habsburg (AD 1778–1780) – ** House of Habsburg-Lorraine (AD 1780–1785) – * Mong Circle (AD 1782–1964) * Talpur dynasty (AD 1783–1843) * Sikh Empire (AD 1799–1849) * Guhila dynasty ** Guhila dynasty#Rawal branch, Rawal branch ** Guhila dynasty#Rana branch, Rana branch * Gohil dynasty * House of Bonaparte (AD 1804–1814, AD 1815, AD 1852–1870) – * Gilgit#Trakhàn Dynasty, Trakhàn dynasty (?–AD 1810) * Dogra dynasty (AD 1846–1952) *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1858–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – **
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1917–1956) – * Imperial House of Japan (AD 1942–1945) – * Bohmong Circle (?–AD 1964) * Chakma Circle (?–AD 1964) * Bhanj dynasty * Nolamba dynasty


Indonesia

* Shailendra dynasty, Medang Kingdom and Srivijaya * Sanjaya dynasty, Medang kingdom (Central Java period) * Isyana dynasty, Medang kingdom (East Java period), Airlangga, Kahuripan kingdom, Janggala and Kediri (historical kingdom), Kediri kingdom * Mauli, Mauli dynasty (1183–?), Dharmasraya and Pagaruyung kingdoms * Rajasa dynasty, Singhasari kingdom (1222–1292) and Majapahit empire (1293 – ca. 1500) * Ambeno * Azmatkhan * Kingdom of Iha * Luwu * Warmadewa dynasty (914–1119) ** Jaya dynasty (1133–1343) * Rajasa dynasty (1222–1292, 1294–1527) * Samudera Pasai Sultanate (1267–1521) * Demak Sultanate (1475–1554) * Sultanate of Cirebon (1479–1926) * Aceh Sultanate (1496–1903) ** Jamal ul-Lail dynasty (1699–1727) ** Bugis dynasty (1727–1903) * Malacca-Johor dynasty (1528–1699) * Tanette (1547–?) * House of Mataram ruling the Mataram Sultanate ((1570s (?))–1749/55) – ''Four successor dynasties:'' ** Surakarta Sunanate (''Pakubuwono'') a junior branch of the House of Mataram (1755–1946) – ** a junior branch of the House of Mataram (1755–present) – ** a junior branch of the House of Mataram (1757–present) – ** a junior branch of the House of Mataram (1813–present) – * Sultanate of Sambas (1609–1956) * Asahan Sultanate (1630–1946) * Sultanate of Deli (1632–1946) * Bone state (1634–1905, 1931–1950) * Amanatun (1642–1962) * Amabi (1652–1917) * Bendahara dynasty (1699–1911) * Amarasi (?–1962) * Sultanate of Siak Sri Indrapura (1723–1946) * Sultanate of Serdang (1728–?) *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(1785–1824) – * House of Bonaparte (1806–1811) – * House of Orange-Nassau (1816–1942, 1945–1949) – * Imperial House of Japan (1942–1945) –


Iran (Persia)

* Pishdadian dynasty – * Kayanian dynasty – * Awan dynasty (2350–2150 BC) * Shimashki Dynasty, Shimashki dynasty (2200–1900 BC) * Sukkalmah Dynasty, Sukkalmah dynasty (1900–1500 BC) * Achaemenid dynasty (c. 730–330 BC) – ** Teispids (675–522 BC) – * Median dynasty (678–549 BC) * Argead dynasty (336–306 BC) – * Seleucid dynasty (312–63 BC) *
Arsacid dynasty The Parthian Empire (), also known as the Arsacid Empire (), was a major Iranian political and cultural power in ancient Iran from 247 BC to 224 AD. Its latter name comes from its founder, Arsaces I, who led the Parni tribe in conque ...
(247 BC–AD 224) * Elymais#The Kamnaskirid line, Kamnaskirid dynasty (147 BC–AD 25) *
Sasanian dynasty The Sasanian dynasty was the house that founded the Sasanian Empire, ruling this empire from 224 to 651 AD in Persia (modern-day Iran). It began with Ardashir I, who named the dynasty as ''Sasanian'' in honour of his grandfather (or father), S ...
(AD 224–590, AD 591–651) ** Dabuyid dynasty (AD 642–760) *** Paduspanids, Paduspanid dynasty (AD 655–1598) ** Bavand dynasty (AD 651–1349) * Qarinvand dynasty (AD 550s–11th century) *
House of Mihran The House of Mihrān or House of Mehrān (Middle Persian: 𐭬𐭨𐭥𐭠𐭭; new Persian: مهران), was a leading Iranian noble family (''šahrdārān''), one of the Seven Great Houses of the Sassanid Persian Empire which claimed descent f ...
(AD 590–591, AD 629) *
House of Ispahbudhan The House of Ispahbudhan or the House of Aspahbadh was one of the seven Parthian clans of the Sasanian Empire. Like the Sasanians, they claimed descent from the Achaemenid dynasty. They also claimed descent from the legendary Kayanid figure Isfa ...
(AD 591–596, AD 630–631) * Zarmihrids (AD 6th century–785) * Masmughans of Damavand (AD 651–760) *
Umayyad dynasty Umayyad dynasty ( ar, بَنُو أُمَيَّةَ, Banū Umayya, Sons of Umayya) or Umayyads ( ar, الأمويون, al-Umawiyyūn) were the ruling family of the Caliphate between 661 and 750 and later of Al-Andalus between 756 and 1031. In t ...
(AD 661–750) – * Abbasid dynasty (AD 750–946) – * Justanids (AD 791–11th century) * Dulafid dynasty (AD 800–897) *
Samanid Empire The Samanid Empire ( fa, سامانیان, Sāmāniyān) also known as the Samanian Empire, Samanid dynasty, Samanid amirate, or simply as the Samanids) was a Persianate Sunni Muslim empire, of Iranian dehqan origin. The empire was centred in ...
(AD 819–999) *
Tahirid dynasty The Tahirid dynasty ( fa, طاهریان, Tâheriyân, ) was a culturally Arabized Sunni Muslim dynasty of Persian dehqan origin, that ruled as governors of Khorasan from 821 to 873 as well as serving as military and security commanders in A ...
(AD 821–873) *
Saffarid dynasty The Saffarid dynasty ( fa, صفاریان, safaryan) was a Persianate dynasty of eastern Iranian origin that ruled over parts of Persia, Greater Khorasan, and eastern Makran from 861 to 1003. One of the first indigenous Persian dynasties to eme ...
(AD 861–913, AD 923–1003) * Alid dynasties of northern Iran, House of Ali (AD 864–900, AD 914–928) ** Hasanids ** Husaynids *
Ghurid dynasty The Ghurid dynasty (also spelled Ghorids; fa, دودمان غوریان, translit=Dudmân-e Ğurīyân; self-designation: , ''Šansabānī'') was a Persianate dynasty and a clan of presumably eastern Iranian Tajik origin, which ruled from th ...
(AD 879–1215) * Sajid dynasty (AD 889–929) * Ma'danids (AD 9th century–11th century) * Sallarid dynasty (AD 919–1062) * Ziyarid dynasty (AD 930–1090) * Banu Ilyas (AD 932–968) * Buyid dynasty (AD 934–1062) ** Buyids of Fars (AD 933–1062) ** Buyids of Ray, Isfahan, and Hamadan (AD 935–1038) ** Buyids of Iraq and Khuzistan (AD 945–1055) *
Ghaznavid dynasty The Ghaznavid dynasty ( fa, غزنویان ''Ġaznaviyān'') was a culturally Persianate, Sunni Muslim dynasty of Turkic ''mamluk'' origin, ruling, at its greatest extent, large parts of Persia, Khorasan, much of Transoxiana and the northwest ...
(AD 977–1186) * Annazids (AD 990–1116) * Kakuyids, Kakuyid dynasty (AD 1008–1141) * Nasrid dynasty (Sistan), Nasrid dynasty (AD 1029–1225) * Shabankara (AD 1030–1355) * Seljuq dynasty (AD 1037–1194) – * Hazaraspids (AD 1115–1424) *
Eldiguzids The Ildegizids, EldiguzidsC.E. Bosworth, "Ildenizids or Eldiguzids", Encyclopaedia of Islam, Edited by P.J. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs et al., Encyclopædia of Islam, 2nd Edition., 12 vols. with index ...
(AD 1136–1225) * Atabegs of Yazd (AD 1141–1297, AD 1315–1319) * Salghurids (AD 1148–1282) *
Anushtegin dynasty The Anushtegin dynasty or Anushteginids (English: , fa, ), also known as the Khwarazmian dynasty ( fa, ) was a Persianate C. E. BosworthKhwarazmshahs i. Descendants of the line of Anuštigin In Encyclopaedia Iranica, online ed., 2009: ''"Li ...
(AD 1153–1220) – * Pishkinid dynasty (AD 1155–1231) * Mongol Empire (AD 1220–1256) **
Ilkhanate The Ilkhanate, also spelled Il-khanate ( fa, ایل خانان, ''Ilxānān''), known to the Mongols as ''Hülegü Ulus'' (, ''Qulug-un Ulus''), was a khanate established from the southwestern sector of the Mongol Empire. The Ilkhanid realm ...
(AD 1256–1353) * Qutlugh-Khanids (AD 1222–1306) – *
Kart dynasty The Kart dynasty, also known as the Kartids ( fa, آل کرت), was a Sunni Muslim dynasty of Tajik origin closely related to the Ghurids, that ruled over a large part of Khorasan during the 13th and 14th centuries. Ruling from their capital ...
(AD 1244–1381) * Muzaffarids (Iran), Muzaffarid dynasty (AD 1314–1393) * Injuids, House of Inju (AD 1335–1357) * Chobanids (AD 1335–1357) * Jalairid Sultanate (AD 1336–1432) * Sarbadars (AD 1337–1381) * Afrasiyab dynasty (AD 1349–1504) * Marashis (AD 1359–1596) *
Timurid dynasty The Timurid dynasty ( chg, , fa, ), self-designated as Gurkani ( chg, , translit=Küregen, fa, , translit=Gūrkāniyān), was a Sunni Muslim dynasty or clan of Turco-Mongol originB.F. Manz, ''"Tīmūr Lang"'', in Encyclopaedia of Islam, Onl ...
(AD 1370–1507) – * Karkiya dynasty (AD 1370s–1592) * Qara Qoyunlu (AD 1378–1468) * Aq Qoyunlu (AD 1378–1497) * Safavid dynasty (AD 1501–1722, AD 1729–1736, AD 1749–1750) *
Hotak dynasty The Hotak dynasty ( ps, fa, ) was an Afghan monarchy founded by Ghilji Pashtuns that briefly ruled portions of Iran and Afghanistan during the 1720s. It was established in April 1709 by Mirwais Hotak, who led a successful revolution against t ...
(AD 1722–1729) *
Afsharid dynasty The Afsharid dynasty ( fa, افشاریان) was an Iranian dynasty founded by Nader Shah () of the Qirqlu clan of the Turkoman Afshar tribe Afshar ( az, Əfşar افشار; tr, Avşar, ''Afşar''; tk, Owşar; fa, اَفشار, Āfshār) ...
(AD 1736–1749, AD 1750–1796) * Zand dynasty (AD 1751–1794) * Qajar dynasty (AD 1789–1925) * Emirate of Muhammara (AD 19th century–1925) * Pahlavi dynasty (AD 1925–1979)


Japan

* () (660 BC–present) – ** Northern Court () (AD 1331–1392) – ** Southern Court () (AD 1336–1392) – *** Later Southern Court () (AD 1392–1514) * House of Aviz-Beja () (AD 1580) – *
Philippine dynasty The Philippine dynasty ( pt, dinastia filipina), also known as the House of Habsburg in Portugal, was the third royal house of Portugal. It was named after the three Habsburg Spanish kings, all named Philip (; , ), who ruled Portugal between 1 ...
() (AD 1581–1587) –


Jordan

* Ghassulian * Transjordan in the Bible, Levantine states * Ammon, Kingdom of Ammon * Moab, Kingdom of Moab * Edom, Kingdom of Edom * Nabataeans * Tanukhids (196–1100) * Ghassanids (220–638) * Salihids (4th century–6th century) *
Umayyad dynasty Umayyad dynasty ( ar, بَنُو أُمَيَّةَ, Banū Umayya, Sons of Umayya) or Umayyads ( ar, الأمويون, al-Umawiyyūn) were the ruling family of the Caliphate between 661 and 750 and later of Al-Andalus between 756 and 1031. In t ...
– * Abbasid dynasty – * Jarrahids * (1921–present) –


Korea

* Gojoseon ( / ) (2333–108 BC) – ** Dangun Joseon ( / ) (2333–1120 BC) – ** Gija Joseon ( / ) (1120–194 BC) – ** Wiman Joseon ( / ) (194–108 BC) – * Takri Kingdom ( / ) (c. 5th century–2nd century BC) * Jin (Korean state), Jin ( / ) (c. 4th century–2nd century BC) * Eastern Ye, Dongye ( / ) (c. 3rd century BC–AD 5th century) * Buyeo ( / ) (239 BC–AD 494) ** Northern Buyeo ( / ) (239–58 BC) *** Jolbon Buyeo ( / ) (86–37 BC) *** Eastern Buyeo ( / ) (86 BC–AD 22) **** Galsa Buyeo ( / ) (AD 22–494) * Okjeo ( / ) (c. 2nd century BC–AD 5th century) ** Eastern Okjeo ( / ) – ** Northern Okjeo ( / ) *
Han dynasty The Han dynasty (, ; ) was an imperial dynasty of China (202 BC – 9 AD, 25–220 AD), established by Liu Bang (Emperor Gao) and ruled by the House of Liu. The dynasty was preceded by the short-lived Qin dynasty (221–207 BC) and a warr ...
( / ) (c. 108 BC–AD 9, AD 30–220) – * Nakrang Kingdom ( / ) (c. 1st century BC–AD 37) * ''Samhan'' ( / ) (c. 1st century BC–AD 5th century) ** Jinhan confederacy, Jinhan ( / ) (c. 1st century BC–AD 4th century) ** Mahan confederacy, Mahan ( / ) (c. 1st century BC–AD 5th century) ** Byeonhan confederacy, Byeonhan ( / ) (c. 1st century–4th century AD) * ''Three Kingdoms of Korea, Three Kingdoms'' ( / ) (57 BC–AD 668) ** Silla ( / ) (57 BC–AD 935) – ** Goguryeo ( / ) (37 BC–AD 668) – ** Baekje ( / ) (18 BC–AD 660) – * Tamna ( / ) (57 BC–AD 1402) *
Xin dynasty The Xin dynasty (; ), also known as Xin Mang () in Chinese historiography, was a short-lived Chinese imperial dynasty which lasted from 9 to 23 AD, established by the Han dynasty consort kin Wang Mang, who usurped the throne of the Emperor Pin ...
( / ) (AD 9–23) – * Gaya confederacy, Gaya ( / ) (AD 42–562) ** Daegaya ( / ) (AD 42–562) ** Geumgwan Gaya ( / ) (AD 43–532) ** Bihwa Gaya ( / ) (?–AD 555) ** Ara Gaya ( / ) (?–AD 559) ** Goryeong Gaya ( / ) (?–AD 562) ** Sogaya ( / ) ** Seongsan Gaya ( / ) *
Cao Wei Wei ( Hanzi: 魏; pinyin: ''Wèi'' < Middle Chinese: *''ŋjweiC'' <
Jin dynasty ( / ) (AD 266–314) – *
Tang dynasty The Tang dynasty (, ; zh, t= ), or Tang Empire, was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907 AD, with an interregnum between 690 and 705. It was preceded by the Sui dynasty and followed by the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdom ...
( / ) (AD 660–690, AD 705–761) – **
Wu Zhou Wu may refer to: States and regions on modern China's territory *Wu (state) (; och, *, italic=yes, links=no), a kingdom during the Spring and Autumn Period 771–476 BCE ** Suzhou or Wu (), its eponymous capital ** Wu County (), a former county ...
( / ) (AD 690–705) – * Bodeog ( / ) (AD 674–683) – * ''Northern and Southern States period, Northern and Southern States'' ( / ) (AD 698–892) ** Later Silla ( / ) (AD 668–935) – ** Balhae ( / ) (AD 698–926) – * Jang-an ( / ) (AD 822–825) – * ''Later Three Kingdoms'' ( / ) (AD 892–936) ** Later Silla ( / ) (AD 668–935) – ** Later Baekje ( / ) (AD 892–936) – ** Taebong ( / ) (AD 901–918) – * Goryeo ( / ) (AD 918–1392) – * Later Sabeol ( / ) (AD 919–927) – * Usan ( / ) (?–AD 1022) * Daewi ( / ) (AD 1135–1136) * Yuan dynasty ( / ) (AD 1270–1356) – * Joseon ( / ) (AD 1392–1897) – ** Korean Empire ( / ) (AD 1897–1910) * Daegeum ( / ) (AD 1453) – * Imperial House of Japan ( / ) (AD 1910–1945) –


Kuwait

* Dilmun * Bani Khalid * Al Jalahma * (1718–present)


Laos

* Khun Lo dynasty (AD 1353–1438, AD 1442–1583, AD 1591–1778, AD 1780–1791, AD 1811–1858, AD 1946–1975) ** House of Champassak (ນະ ຈຳປາສັກ) (AD 1863–1946) * Lê dynasty, Later Lê dynasty (AD 1478–1480) * Kingdom of Luang Prabang (ພຣະຣາຊອານາຈັກຫລວງພະບາງ) (AD 1707–1945) * Tây Sơn dynasty (AD 1778–1802) * Nguyễn dynasty (AD 1802–1945)


Lebanon

* King of Sidon#Eshmunazar Dynasty, Eshmunazar dynasty (c. 575–479 BC) * King of Sidon#Baalshillem Dynasty, Baalshillem dynasty (c. 450–333 BC) * House of Toulouse – * Ramnulfids, House of Poitiers – * House of Flanders – * House of Rethel – * House of Châteaudun – * Aleramici – * Hohenstaufen – * House of Poitiers-Lusignan – * Ma'n dynasty (12th century–1697) – * Buhturids (12th century–15th century) * Assaf dynasty (1306–1591) * Harfush dynasty (15th century–1865) * Shihab dynasty (1697–1842) –


Malaysia

* Gangga Negara (c. AD 2nd century–1026) – * Langkasuka (c. AD 2nd century–15th century) * (Kesultanan Kedah) (AD 1136–1941, AD 1945–1946, AD 1948–present) – * House of Bolkiah (AD 1368–1888) – * Malacca Sultanate (Kesultanan Melayu Melaka) (AD 1400–1511) * Sultanate of Sulu (Kesultanan Sulu) (AD 1405–1882) – * Pattani Kingdom#Inland Dynasty (Sri Wangsa), Inland dynasty (AD 1457–1688) – * House of Aviz (AD 1511–1580) – ** House of Aviz#Aviz-Beja, House of Aviz-Beja (AD 1511–1580) – ** House of Braganza, Most Serene House of Braganza (AD 1640–1641) – * Malacca-Johor dynasty (AD 1528–1699) – *
Philippine dynasty The Philippine dynasty ( pt, dinastia filipina), also known as the House of Habsburg in Portugal, was the third royal house of Portugal. It was named after the three Habsburg Spanish kings, all named Philip (; , ), who ruled Portugal between 1 ...
(AD 1581–1640) – * (AD 1636–present) – * Pattani Kingdom#First Kelantanese Dynasty, First Kelantanese dynasty (AD 1688–1808) – * (AD 1699–present) – ** (AD 1886–present) – * (AD 1745–present) – * (AD 1765–present) – * (AD 1773–present) – * House of Palembang (AD 1780–1899) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(Wangsa Hannover) (AD 1826–1901) – * White Rajahs (Raja Putih Sarawak) (AD 1841–1946) – * Pattani Kingdom#Second Kelantanese Dynasty, Second Kelantanese dynasty (AD 1842–1902) – * (AD 1843–present) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – **
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(Wangsa Windsor) (AD 1917–1941, AD 1945–1963) – * Imperial House of Japan (AD 1941–1945) –


Maldives

* Solar dynasty * Early Lunar dynasty * Theemuge dynasty (AD 1117–1388) – * Hilaalee dynasty (AD 1388–1552, AD 1554–1573, AD 1573–1632) * Utheemu dynasty (AD 1632–1692) * Hamawi dynasty (AD 1692) * Isdhoo dynasty (AD 1692–1704) * Dhiyamigili dynasty (AD 1704–1759, AD 1766–1773) * Huraa dynasty (AD 1759–1766, AD 1773–1952, AD 1954–1968)


Mesopotamia

* Sumerian King List#First dynasty of Kish, Dynasty I of Kish (c. 2900–2600 BC) – * Mari, Syria#The first kingdom, First Mariote Kingdom (2900–2550 BC) * Sumerian King List#First rulers of Uruk, Dynasty I of Uruk – * First Dynasty of Ur, Dynasty I of Ur (c. 2500–2400 BC) * Sumerian King List#Second dynasty of Kish, Dynasty II of Kish – * The second kingdom of Mari, Second Mariote Kingdom (2500–2290 BC) * Dynasty I of Lagash (2500–2271 BC) * Sumerian King List#Dynasty of Hamazi, Dynasty of Hamazi * Sumerian King List#Second dynasty of Uruk, Dynasty II of Uruk * Second Dynasty of Ur, Dynasty II of Ur * Sumerian King List#Dynasty of Adab, Dynasty of Adab * Sumerian King List#Dynasty of Mari, Dynasty of Mari * Sumerian King List#Third dynasty of Kish, Dynasty III of Kish * Sumerian King List#Dynasty of Akshak, Dynasty of Akshak * Sumerian King List#Fourth dynasty of Kish, Dynasty IV of Kish (c. 24th century–2296 BC) * Awan dynasty (2350–2150 BC) * Akkadian Empire (2334–2154 BC) * Sumerian King List#Third dynasty of Uruk, Dynasty III of Uruk (2296–2271 BC) * Mari, Syria#The Shakkanakku dynasty, Shakkanakku dynasty (2266–1830 BC) * Shimashki Dynasty, Shimashki dynasty (2200–1900 BC) * Gutian rule in Mesopotamia, Gutian dynasty (2199–2119 BC) * Third Dynasty of Ur, Dynasty III of Ur (2112–2004 BC) * Dynasty II of Lagash (2093–2046 BC) * Sumerian King List#Fourth dynasty of Uruk, Dynasty IV of Uruk (c. 2091 BC–?) * Sumerian King List#Fifth dynasty of Uruk, Dynasty V of Uruk (c. 2055–2048 BC) * List of Assyrian kings#Dynasty of Puzur-Ashur, Dynasty of Puzur-Ashur (2025–1809 BC) – * List of Assyrian kings#Dynasty of Shamshi-Adad, Dynasty of Shamshi-Adad (1809–1706 BC) – * Dynasty of Larsa (1961–1674 BC) * Dynasty of Isin (1953–1717 BC) * Sukkalmah Dynasty, Sukkalmah dynasty (1900–1500 BC) * Mari, Syria#The Lim dynasty, Lim dynasty (1830–1796 BC, 1776–1761 BC) * First Babylonian dynasty, Dynasty I of Babylon (1830–1531 BC) * Yamhad dynasty (1810–1344 BC) * Sealand Dynasty, Sealand dynasty (1732–1460 BC) – * List of Assyrian kings#Adaside dynasty (c. 1700/1680–745 BC), Adaside dynasty (1700–745 BC) – * Kassites, Kassite dynasty (1600–1155 BC) – * Dynasty IV of Babylon (1155–1025 BC) – * Dynasty V of Babylon (1025–1004 BC) – * Dynasty VI of Babylon (1004–985 BC) – * Dynasty VII of Babylon (985–979 BC) – * Dynasty VIII of Babylon (979–943 BC) * Dynasty IX of Babylon (943–729 BC) – * House of Suhi (10th century–848 BC) – * House of Astiruwa (848–717 BC) – * Dynasty X of Babylon (729–620 BC) * Sargonid dynasty (722–609 BC) – ** List of Assyrian kings#Pre-Sargonid kings (745–722 BC), Pre-Sargonid dynasty (745–722 BC) – * Median Kingdom (678–549 BC) * Chaldean dynasty (626–539 BC) – * Achaemenid dynasty (539–330 BC) * Argead dynasty (330–309 BC) – * Seleucid dynasty (321–141 BC, 138–64 BC) * Hasmonean dynasty (140–37 BC) * Ptolemaic dynasty (125–121 BC, 83–69 BC, 34–30 BC) * Osroene, Kingdom of Osroene (132 BC–AD 216) * Emesene dynasty (46 BC–AD 161) * Julio-Claudian dynasty, Julio–Claudian dynasty (27 BC–AD 68) – *
Flavian dynasty The Flavian dynasty ruled the Roman Empire between AD 69 and 96, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96). The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known ...
(AD 69–96) – * Nerva–Antonine dynasty (AD 96–135) – * Tanukhids (AD 196–1100) *
Severan dynasty The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty that ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235, during the Roman imperial period. The dynasty was founded by the emperor Septimius Severus (), who rose to power after the Year of the Five Empero ...
(AD 198–235) – *
Sasanian dynasty The Sasanian dynasty was the house that founded the Sasanian Empire, ruling this empire from 224 to 651 AD in Persia (modern-day Iran). It began with Ardashir I, who named the dynasty as ''Sasanian'' in honour of his grandfather (or father), S ...
(AD 224–651) * House of Kayus (AD 226–380) *
Gordian dynasty The Gordian dynasty, sometimes known as the Gordianic dynasty, was short-lived, ruling the Roman Empire from 238 to 244AD. The dynasty achieved the throne in 238AD, after Gordian I and his son Gordian II rose up against Emperor Maximinus Thrax a ...
(AD 238–244) – * Decian dynasty (AD 249–253) – * Valerian dynasty (AD 253–268) – *
Illyrian emperors The ''Illyriciani'' or Illyrian emperors were a group of Roman emperors during the Crisis of the Third Century who were of Illyrian origins and hailed from the region of Illyricum (in the western Balkans), and were raised chiefly from the ranks ...
(AD 268–270, AD 273–284) – * House of Odaenathus (AD 270–273) – * Caran dynasty (AD 282–285) – * Lakhmids (AD 300–602) *
Constantinian dynasty The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire from Constantius Chlorus (died 306) to the death of Julian in 363. It is named after its most famous member, Constantine the Great, who became the sole rule ...
(AD 305–363) – *
Valentinianic dynasty The Valentinianic or Valentinian dynasty was a ruling house of five generations of dynasts, including five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, lasting nearly a hundred years from the mid fourth to the mid fifth century. They succeeded the ...
(AD 364–379) – *
Theodosian dynasty The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made ...
(AD 379–457) – * Salihids (AD 4th century–6th century) *
Leonid dynasty The Leonid dynasty produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 457 to 518. The dynasty's patriarch was Leo I, who was made Roman emperor in 457. Leo's daughter Ariadne became empress and mother to an ...
(AD 457–518) – *
Justinian dynasty The Byzantine Empire had its first golden age under the Justinian dynasty, which began in 518 AD with the accession of Justin I. Under the Justinian dynasty, particularly the reign of Justinian I, the empire reached its greatest territorial exte ...
(AD 518–602) – *
Heraclian dynasty The Byzantine Empire was ruled by emperors of the dynasty of Heraclius between 610 and 711. The Heraclians presided over a period of cataclysmic events that were a watershed in the history of the Empire and the world. Heraclius, the founder ...
(AD 610–637) – *
Umayyad dynasty Umayyad dynasty ( ar, بَنُو أُمَيَّةَ, Banū Umayya, Sons of Umayya) or Umayyads ( ar, الأمويون, al-Umawiyyūn) were the ruling family of the Caliphate between 661 and 750 and later of Al-Andalus between 756 and 1031. In t ...
(AD 661–750) – * Abbasid dynasty (AD 750–1258) – ** Bahdinan (AD 1376–1843) *
Samanid Empire The Samanid Empire ( fa, سامانیان, Sāmāniyān) also known as the Samanian Empire, Samanid dynasty, Samanid amirate, or simply as the Samanids) was a Persianate Sunni Muslim empire, of Iranian dehqan origin. The empire was centred in ...
(AD 819–999) *
Tahirid dynasty The Tahirid dynasty ( fa, طاهریان, Tâheriyân, ) was a culturally Arabized Sunni Muslim dynasty of Persian dehqan origin, that ruled as governors of Khorasan from 821 to 873 as well as serving as military and security commanders in A ...
(AD 821–873) *
Saffarid dynasty The Saffarid dynasty ( fa, صفاریان, safaryan) was a Persianate dynasty of eastern Iranian origin that ruled over parts of Persia, Greater Khorasan, and eastern Makran from 861 to 1003. One of the first indigenous Persian dynasties to eme ...
(AD 861–1003) *
Mazyadid dynasty The Mazyadids, named after their ancestor Mazyad al-Shaybani (also Shaybanids after their original tribe of Shayban or Yazidids after Mazyad's son Yazid), was an Arab family what came to rule over the region of Shirvan (in Azerbaijan) in the mid ...
(AD 861–14th century) * Hamdanid dynasty (AD 895–1002) * Sallarid dynasty (AD 919–1062) * Buyid dynasty (AD 934–1062) * Marwanids (Diyar Bakr), Marwanids (AD 983–1085) * Numayrid dynasty (AD 990–1081) * Uqaylid dynasty (AD 990–1096) * Annazids (AD 990–1116) * Hadhabani (AD 10th century–11th century) * Mirdasid dynasty (AD 1024–1080) * Seljuq dynasty (AD 1037–1077) *
Anushtegin dynasty The Anushtegin dynasty or Anushteginids (English: , fa, ), also known as the Khwarazmian dynasty ( fa, ) was a Persianate C. E. BosworthKhwarazmshahs i. Descendants of the line of Anuštigin In Encyclopaedia Iranica, online ed., 2009: ''"Li ...
(AD 1077–1221) – * Rubenids (AD 1080–1226) – * Artuqids, Artuqid dynasty (AD 1101–1409) * Burid dynasty (AD 1104–1154) * Zengid dynasty (AD 1127–1250) *
Eldiguzids The Ildegizids, EldiguzidsC.E. Bosworth, "Ildenizids or Eldiguzids", Encyclopaedia of Islam, Edited by P.J. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs et al., Encyclopædia of Islam, 2nd Edition., 12 vols. with index ...
(AD 1135–1225) * Ayyubid dynasty (AD 1171–1221) * Mongol Empire (AD 1221–1259) **
Ilkhanate The Ilkhanate, also spelled Il-khanate ( fa, ایل خانان, ''Ilxānān''), known to the Mongols as ''Hülegü Ulus'' (, ''Qulug-un Ulus''), was a khanate established from the southwestern sector of the Mongol Empire. The Ilkhanid realm ...
(AD 1256–1353) * Al Fadl (AD 1107–1538) – * Hethumids (AD 1226–1341) – * Sutayids (AD 1312–1351) * Jalairid Sultanate (AD 1335–1432) * House of Poitiers-Lusignan (AD 1342–1375) – *
Timurid dynasty The Timurid dynasty ( chg, , fa, ), self-designated as Gurkani ( chg, , translit=Küregen, fa, , translit=Gūrkāniyān), was a Sunni Muslim dynasty or clan of Turco-Mongol originB.F. Manz, ''"Tīmūr Lang"'', in Encyclopaedia of Islam, Onl ...
(AD 1370–1507) * Qara Qoyunlu (AD 1374–1468) * Aq Qoyunlu (AD 1378–1501) * Harfush dynasty (AD 15th century–19th century) * Safavid dynasty (AD 1501–1736) * Ottoman dynasty (AD 1534–1864, AD 1831–1920) * Soran Emirate (AD 16th century–19th century) ** Baban (AD 1649–1850) * Mamluk dynasty (Iraq), Mamluk dynasty (AD 1704–1831) * Jalili dynasty (AD 1726–1834) *
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1920–1932) – * Hashemites, House of Hashim (AD 1920, AD 1932–1958) –


Mongolia

* Luandi clan (209 BC–AD 93) – *
Xianbei state The Xianbei state or Xianbei confederation was a nomadic empire which existed in modern-day Mongolia, Inner Mongolia, northern Xinjiang, Northeast China, Gansu, Buryatia, Zabaykalsky Krai, Irkutsk Oblast, Tuva, Altai Republic and eastern Kaza ...
(c. AD 93–234) * Rouran Khaganate (AD 330–555) *
Ashina tribe The Ashina (; Middle Chinese: ( Guangyun) ), were a Turkic speaking tribe and the ruling dynasty of the Göktürks. This clan rose to prominence in the mid-6th century when the leader, Bumin Qaghan, revolted against the Rouran Khaganate. The tw ...
(AD 552–630, AD 682–744) – *
Xueyantuo The Xueyantuo were an ancient Tiele tribe and khaganate in Northeast Asia who were at one point vassals of the Göktürks, later aligning with the Tang dynasty against the Eastern Göktürks. Names Xue ''Xue'' 薛 appeared earlier as ''Xi ...
(AD 628–646) *
Tang dynasty The Tang dynasty (, ; zh, t= ), or Tang Empire, was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907 AD, with an interregnum between 690 and 705. It was preceded by the Sui dynasty and followed by the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdom ...
(Тан улс) (AD 647–682) – * Türgesh, Türgesh Khaganate (Түргэш) (AD 699–766) * Uyghur Khaganate (AD 744–840) *
Yenisei Kyrgyz Khaganate The Yenisei Kyrgyz Khaganate ( ky, Улуу Кыргыз Дөөлөтү, Uluu Kyrgyz Döölötü; ) was a Turkic empire that existed for about a century between the early 9th and 10th centuries. It ruled over the Yenisei Kyrgyz people, who had bee ...
(AD 840–1207) * Liao dynasty (Их Ляо улс) (AD 916–1125) ** Qara Khitai, Western Liao (Баруун Ляо) (AD 1124–1218) * Khamag Mongol (Хамаг Монголын ханлиг) (AD 10th century–1206) * Keraites, Keraite state (Хэрэйд) (AD 11th century–13th century) * Naimans, Naiman state (Найман) (?–AD 1206) * Mongol Empire (Их Монгол улс) (AD 1206–1368) ** Yuan dynasty (Юань улс) (AD 1271–1368) – *** Northern Yuan (Умард Юань) (AD 1368–1635) **** Altan Khan of the Khalkha, Altan Khanate (AD 1609–1691) **** Tüsheet Khanate (AD 1691–1923) **** Setsen Khanate (AD 1691–1923) **** Jasaghtu Khanate (AD 1691–1923) * Four Oirat, Alliance of the Four Oirats (Дөрвөн Ойрд) (AD 1399–1634) *
Qing dynasty The Qing dynasty ( ), officially the Great Qing,, was a Manchu-led imperial dynasty of China and the last orthodox dynasty in Chinese history. It emerged from the Later Jin dynasty founded by the Jianzhou Jurchens, a Tungusic-spea ...
(Чин улс) (AD 1636–1912) – ** Later Jin (1616–1636), Later Jin (Хожуу Алтан) (AD 1635–1636) * Bogd Khanate of Mongolia (Олноо өргөгдсөн Монгол улс) (AD 1911–1919, AD 1921–1924) –


Myanmar (Burma)

* Pyu dynasty (c. 3000 BC–AD 400) * Tagaung Kingdom#First Tagaung Dynasty, First Tagaung dynasty (c. 850 BC–?) – * Tagaung Kingdom#Second Tagaung Dynasty, Second Tagaung dynasty (c. 600 BC–?) – * Thaton Kingdom (သုဝဏ္ဏဘူမိ) (4th century BC–AD 1057) * Kingdom of Pong (AD 1st century–1479) * Sarekhitara dynasty (c. AD 400–1044) * Mong Mao (AD 560–1604) * Early Pagan Kingdom (ခေတ်ဦး ပုဂံ ပြည်) (c. AD 650–1044) * Pagan Kingdom (ပုဂံခေတ်) (AD 1044–1287, AD 1289–1297) * Yuan dynasty (ယွမ်မင်းဆက်) (AD 1274–1368) – * Hanthawaddy Kingdom (ဟံသာဝတီ နေပြည်တော်) (AD 1287–1539, AD 1550–1552) * Myinsaing Kingdom (မြင်စိုင်းခေတ်) (AD 1297–1313) * Pinya Kingdom (ပင်းယခေတ်) (AD 1313–1365) * Sagaing Kingdom (စစ်ကိုင်း နေပြည်တော်) (AD 1315–1365) * Kingdom of Ava (အင်းဝခေတ်) (AD 1364–1555) * Innwa dynasty (AD 1365–1486) * Kingdom of Mrauk U, Kingdom of Mrauk-U (AD 1429–1785) * Prome Kingdom (ဒုတိယ သရေခေတ္တရာ နေပြည်တော်) (AD 1482–1542) * Toungoo dynasty (တောင်ငူမင်းဆက်) (AD 1510–1752) – ** Nyaungyan dynasty (AD 1599–1752) – * Restored Hanthawaddy Kingdom (ဟံသာဝတီ နေပြည်တော်) (AD 1740–1757) * Konbaung dynasty (ကုန်းဘောင်ခေတ်) (AD 1752–1885) *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1824–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – **
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1917–1942, AD 1945–1948) – * Imperial House of Japan (AD 1942–1945) –


Nepal

* History of Nepal#Kirat dynasty, Kirat dynasty * Licchavi (kingdom), Licchavi (लिच्छवि) (c. AD 400–750) * Tibetan Empire (AD 618–842) * History of Nepal#Simroun Dynasty, Simroun dynasty (AD 1097–1324) * Khasa Kingdom, Khasa-Malla Kingdom (खस मल्ल राज्य) (AD 11th century–14th century) * Malla (Kathmandu Valley), Malla dynasty (AD 1201–1779) * Shah dynasty (शाह वंश) (AD 1559–2008) * Rana Dynasty (राणा वंश) (AD 1857-1951)


Oman

* Seljuq dynasty (AD 1037–1154) * Nabhani dynasty (AD 1154–1624) * Ya'rubids, Ya'rubid dynasty (AD 1624–1749) * Wajihids * (AD 1749–present)


Palestine

* House of Gideon * House of Saul (c. 1020–1010 BC) – * Davidic line (c. 1003–586 BC) – * House of Jeroboam (c. 931–909 BC) – * House of Baasha (c. 909–885 BC) – * House of Zimri (c. 884 BC) – * Omrides, House of Omri (c. 884–841 BC) – * House of Jehu (c. 841–752 BC) – * House of Shallum (c. 752 BC) – * House of Gadi (c. 752–740 BC) – * House of Pekah (c. 752–732 BC) – * House of Hoshea (c. 732–721 BC) – * Hasmonean dynasty (104–37 BC) * Herodian dynasty (47 BC–AD 100) * Julio-Claudian dynasty, Julio–Claudian dynasty (AD 6–68) – *
Flavian dynasty The Flavian dynasty ruled the Roman Empire between AD 69 and 96, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96). The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known ...
(AD 68–96) – * Nerva–Antonine dynasty (AD 96–192) – *
Severan dynasty The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty that ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235, during the Roman imperial period. The dynasty was founded by the emperor Septimius Severus (), who rose to power after the Year of the Five Empero ...
(AD 193–235) – *
Gordian dynasty The Gordian dynasty, sometimes known as the Gordianic dynasty, was short-lived, ruling the Roman Empire from 238 to 244AD. The dynasty achieved the throne in 238AD, after Gordian I and his son Gordian II rose up against Emperor Maximinus Thrax a ...
(AD 238–244) – * Decian dynasty (AD 249–253) – * Valerian dynasty (AD 253–268) – *
Illyrian emperors The ''Illyriciani'' or Illyrian emperors were a group of Roman emperors during the Crisis of the Third Century who were of Illyrian origins and hailed from the region of Illyricum (in the western Balkans), and were raised chiefly from the ranks ...
(AD 268–270) – * House of Odaenathus (AD 270–273) – * Caran dynasty (AD 273–285) – *
Constantinian dynasty The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire from Constantius Chlorus (died 306) to the death of Julian in 363. It is named after its most famous member, Constantine the Great, who became the sole rule ...
(AD 305–363) – *
Valentinianic dynasty The Valentinianic or Valentinian dynasty was a ruling house of five generations of dynasts, including five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, lasting nearly a hundred years from the mid fourth to the mid fifth century. They succeeded the ...
(AD 364–390) – *
Theodosian dynasty The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made ...
(AD 390–457) – *
Leonid dynasty The Leonid dynasty produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 457 to 518. The dynasty's patriarch was Leo I, who was made Roman emperor in 457. Leo's daughter Ariadne became empress and mother to an ...
(AD 457–518) – *
Justinian dynasty The Byzantine Empire had its first golden age under the Justinian dynasty, which began in 518 AD with the accession of Justin I. Under the Justinian dynasty, particularly the reign of Justinian I, the empire reached its greatest territorial exte ...
(AD 518–602) – *
Heraclian dynasty The Byzantine Empire was ruled by emperors of the dynasty of Heraclius between 610 and 711. The Heraclians presided over a period of cataclysmic events that were a watershed in the history of the Empire and the world. Heraclius, the founder ...
(AD 610–636) – *
Umayyad dynasty Umayyad dynasty ( ar, بَنُو أُمَيَّةَ, Banū Umayya, Sons of Umayya) or Umayyads ( ar, الأمويون, al-Umawiyyūn) were the ruling family of the Caliphate between 661 and 750 and later of Al-Andalus between 756 and 1031. In t ...
(AD 661–750) – * Abbasid dynasty (AD 750–1099) – * Jarrahids (AD 971–1107) * House of Flanders (AD 1099–1118) – * House of Rethel (AD 1118–1153) – * House of Châteaudun (AD 1131–1185, AD 1186–1205) – * Aleramici (AD 1183–1186, AD 1190–1192, AD 1205–1212) – *
House of Lusignan The House of Lusignan ( ; ) was a royal house of French origin, which at various times ruled several principalities in Europe and the Levant, including the kingdoms of Jerusalem, Cyprus, and Armenia, from the 12th through the 15th centuries duri ...
(AD 1186–1192, AD 1198–1205) – ** House of Poitiers-Lusignan (AD 1268–1324) * House of Brienne (AD 1210–1228) – * Hohenstaufen (AD 1225–1268) – * Bahri dynasty (AD 1291–1382) – * Burji dynasty (AD 1382–1517) – * Ottoman dynasty (AD 1516–1917) – * Al-Zayadina * Ridwan dynasty (AD 1560–1690) – * Turabay dynasty (AD 16th century–1677) *
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1920–1948) –


The Philippines

* ''Malay dynasties'' ** The Datu Puti Lineage (Ruled the defunct Confederation of Madya-as) (13th century – 1565) * ''Hindu dynasties'' ** The Rajah Lakandula, Lakandula Dynasty (Ruled the defunct Kingdom of Tondo) (1150–1589) ** The Rajah Tupas, House of Tupas (Ruled the defunct Rajahnate of Cebu) (up to 1565) ** The Kingdom of Butuan, House of Sri Bata Shaja (Ruled the defunct Kingdom of Butuan, Rajahnate of Butuan) (989–1586) * ''Muslim dynasties'' ** The Sultanate of Maguindanao, Ud-Din Royal Hashemite Family (A dynasty which ruled the Sultanate of Maguindanao, Maguinadanao Sultanate) (1480–1830) ** (Rules the Sulu Sultanate) (1823 – present) ** The Sultan Diagaborola Balindong Bsar Lineage (Ruled the Lanao (province), Lanao Confederation of sultanates in Lanao) * ''Under foreign rule'' ** House of Habsburg (1565–1700) – **
House of Bourbon-Anjou The Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, their children (Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofía of Spain), and Felipe's parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía. The royal family lives at Zarzuela Palace ...
(1700–1808, 1813–1868, 1874–1898) – **
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(1762–1764) – ** House of Bonaparte (1808–1813) – ** House of Savoy (1870–1873) – ** Imperial House of Japan (1942–1945) –


Qatar

* Dilmun#Kingdom of Dilmun, Kingdom of Dilmun * Ormus, Kingdom of Ormus * Al Bin Ali * Bani Khalid * House of Khalifa * (1850–present)


Ryukyu Islands

* Tenson dynasty () (?–AD 1185) – * Shunten dynasty () (AD 1187–1259) * Eiso dynasty () (AD 1260–1349) * ''Sanzan period'' () (AD 1314–1429) ** Haniji dynasty () (AD 1314–1419) – ** Satto dynasty () (AD 1314–1429) – ** Ōzato dynasty () (AD 1314–1429) – * First Shō dynasty () (AD 1406–1469) * Second Shō dynasty () (AD 1469–1879) * () (AD 1879–1945, AD 1972–present) –


Saudi Arabia

* Lakhmids (AD 300–602) *
Umayyad dynasty Umayyad dynasty ( ar, بَنُو أُمَيَّةَ, Banū Umayya, Sons of Umayya) or Umayyads ( ar, الأمويون, al-Umawiyyūn) were the ruling family of the Caliphate between 661 and 750 and later of Al-Andalus between 756 and 1031. In t ...
(661–750) – * Abbasid dynasty (750–1258) – * Alids, House of Ali (867–1061, 1063–1925) ** Banu Ukhaidhir (867–11th century) ** Musawid dynasty (967–1061) – ** Sulaymanids (1063–1174) – ** Hawashim dynasty (1063–1201) – ** Banu Qatada (1201–1925) – *** Hashemites, House of Hashim (1916–1925) – *
Uyunid dynasty The Uyunid dynasty ( ar, العيونيون, al-ʿUyūnīyūn) were an Arab dynasty that ruled Eastern Arabia for 163 years, from the 11th to the 13th centuries. Their sect is disputed; some sources mention they were Shia, others Sunni. They we ...
(1076–1253) *
Usfurids The Usfurids ( ar, آل عصفور, Al ʿUṣfūr) were an Arab dynasty that in 1253 gained control of Eastern Arabia, including the islands of Bahrain. They were a branch of Uqaylids who re-migrated to Arabia after the fall of their rule in Syr ...
(1253–1320) *
Jabrids The Jabrids ( ar, الجبريون, al-Jabrīyūn) or Banu Jabr were an Arab dynasty that ruled all of Arabia except for Hejaz and Yemen, and expanded into Iran's southern coast, controlling the Strait of Hormuz Prominence Their most prominent ru ...
(15th century–16th century) * (1744–1818, 1824–1891, 1902–present) – * Ottoman dynasty (1818–1824) – * Rashidi dynasty (1836–1921) – * Idrisid Emirate of Asir (1909–1930)


Siberia

* Luandi clan (209 BC–AD 93) – *
Xianbei state The Xianbei state or Xianbei confederation was a nomadic empire which existed in modern-day Mongolia, Inner Mongolia, northern Xinjiang, Northeast China, Gansu, Buryatia, Zabaykalsky Krai, Irkutsk Oblast, Tuva, Altai Republic and eastern Kaza ...
(c. AD 93–234) * Rouran Khaganate (AD 330–555) *
Ashina tribe The Ashina (; Middle Chinese: ( Guangyun) ), were a Turkic speaking tribe and the ruling dynasty of the Göktürks. This clan rose to prominence in the mid-6th century when the leader, Bumin Qaghan, revolted against the Rouran Khaganate. The tw ...
(AD 552–657, AD 682–744) – *
Tang dynasty The Tang dynasty (, ; zh, t= ), or Tang Empire, was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907 AD, with an interregnum between 690 and 705. It was preceded by the Sui dynasty and followed by the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdom ...
(AD 647–682) – * Balhae, Bohai (AD 698–926) * Uyghur Khaganate (AD 744–840) *
Yenisei Kyrgyz Khaganate The Yenisei Kyrgyz Khaganate ( ky, Улуу Кыргыз Дөөлөтү, Uluu Kyrgyz Döölötü; ) was a Turkic empire that existed for about a century between the early 9th and 10th centuries. It ruled over the Yenisei Kyrgyz people, who had bee ...
(AD 840–1207) * Liao dynasty (AD 916–1125) * Khamag Mongol (AD 10th century–1206) * Jin dynasty (1115–1234), Jin dynasty (AD 1115–1234) * Mongol Empire (AD 1207–1368) **
Golden Horde The Golden Horde, self-designated as Ulug Ulus, 'Great State' in Turkic, was originally a Mongol and later Turkicized khanate established in the 13th century and originating as the northwestern sector of the Mongol Empire. With the fragme ...
(AD 1240s–1502) ** Yuan dynasty (AD 1271–1368) – *** Northern Yuan (AD 1368–1635) * Ming dynasty (AD 1388–1616) – * Shaybanids#Shaybanid dynasty, Shaybanid dynasty (AD 1428–1598) – ** House of Siberia – * Godunov dynasty (AD 1598–1605) – * Rurik dynasty (AD 1605–1610) – * House of Vasa (AD 1610–1613) – * House of Romanov (AD 1613–1762, AD 1796–1917, AD 1922) – **
House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov The House of Romanov (also transcribed Romanoff; rus, Романовы, Románovy, rɐˈmanəvɨ) was the reigning imperial house of Russia from 1613 to 1917. They achieved prominence after the Tsarina, Anastasia Romanova, was married to ...
(AD 1762, AD 1796–1917, AD 1922) *
Qing dynasty The Qing dynasty ( ), officially the Great Qing,, was a Manchu-led imperial dynasty of China and the last orthodox dynasty in Chinese history. It emerged from the Later Jin dynasty founded by the Jianzhou Jurchens, a Tungusic-spea ...
(AD 1636–1911) – ** Later Jin (1616–1636), Later Jin (AD 1616–1636) * House of Ascania (AD 1762–1796) –


Singapore

* Srivijaya (AD 650–1299) * Kingdom of Singapura (AD 1299–1398) * Malacca Sultanate (AD 1400–1511) * Malacca-Johor dynasty (AD 1528–1699) – * Bendahara dynasty (AD 1699–1819) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1819–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – **
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1917–1942, AD 1945–1963) – * Imperial House of Japan (AD 1942–1945) –


Sri Lanka

* Sinhala Kingdom (543 BC–AD 1597) ** House of Vijaya (543–237 BC, 215–205 BC, 161–103 BC, 89 BC–AD 66) – ** House of Lambakanna I (AD 66–436) ** House of Moriya (AD 463–691) ** House of Lambakanna II (AD 691–1055) – ** House of Vijayabahu (AD 1055–1187, AD 1197–1200, AD 1209–1210, AD 1211–1212) ** House of Kalinga (AD 1187–1197, AD 1200–1209) ** House of Siri Sanga Bo (AD 1220–1597) * Jaffna Kingdom (AD 1232–1619) ** Tambralinga, Savakan Lotus Dynasty (AD 1255–1277) ** Aryacakravarti dynasty (AD 1262–1450, AD 1467–1619) ** House of Siri Sanga Bo (AD 1450–1467) * Kingdom of Kandy (AD 1469–1815) ** House of Siri Sanga Bo (AD 1469–1590) ** House of Dinajara (AD 1590–1739) ** Nayaks of Kandy (AD 1739–1815) * Kingdom of Sitawaka (AD 1521–1594) ** House of Siri Sanga Bo (AD 1521–1594) * British Ceylon (AD 1815–1948) **
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1815–1901) **
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) ***
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1917–1972) –


Thailand (Siam)

* Singhanavati (สิงหนวัติ) * Lavachakkaraj dynasty (AD 638–1292) – * Phra Ruang dynasty (ราชวงศ์พระร่วง) (AD 1238–1438) – * Mangrai dynasty (AD 1292–1558) – * Uthong dynasty (ราชวงศ์อู่ทอง) (AD 1350–1370, AD 1388–1409) – * Suphannaphum dynasty (ราชวงศ์สุพรรณภูมิ) (AD 1370–1388, AD 1409–1569) – * Pattani Kingdom#Inland Dynasty (Sri Wangsa), Inland dynasty (AD 1457–1688) – * Sukhothai dynasty (ราชวงศ์สุโขทัย) (AD 1569–1629) – * Sultanate of Singora (รัฐสุลต่านซิงกอรา) (AD 1605–1680) * Prasart Thong dynasty (ราชวงศ์ปราสาททอง) (AD 1629–1688) – * Baan Plu Luang dynasty (ราชวงศ์บ้านพลูหลวง) (AD 1688–1767) – * Pattani Kingdom#First Kelantanese Dynasty, First Kelantanese dynasty (AD 1688–1808) – * Chet Ton Dynasty, Chet Ton dynasty (เชื้อเจ็ดตน) (AD 1732–1943) – * Thonburi dynasty (ราชวงศ์ธนบุรี) (AD 1767–1782) – * (ราชวงศ์จักรี) (AD 1782–present) – * Pattani Kingdom#Second Kelantanese Dynasty, Second Kelantanese dynasty (AD 1842–1902) –


Timor-Leste (East Timor)

* House of Braganza, Most Serene House of Braganza (AD 1702–1910) – **
House of Braganza-Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Braganza-Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (also known as the House of Saxe-Coburg-Braganza or the Constitutional Branch of the Braganzas) is a term used to categorize the last four rulers of the Kingdom of Portugal, and their families, from 1853 ...
(AD 1853–1910) –


Turkey

* Hittites, Hittite Empire (c. 1600–1178 BC) * List of Assyrian kings#Adaside dynasty (c. 1700/1680–745 BC), Adaside dynasty (911–745 BC) – * House of Suhi (10th century–848 BC) – * House of Astiruwa (848–717 BC) – * Sargonid dynasty (722–609 BC) – ** List of Assyrian kings#Pre-Sargonid kings (745–722 BC), Pre-Sargonid dynasty (745–722 BC) – * Median Kingdom (678–549 BC) * Achaemenid dynasty (550–330 BC) – ** Mithridatic dynasty (281 BC–AD 62) – * Pharnacid dynasty (480–320 BC) * Hecatomnids (395–334 BC) * Argead dynasty (334–305 BC) – * Ariarathid dynasty (331–96 BC) – * Antigonid dynasty (306–286 BC, 276–168 BC) – * Antipatrid dynasty (305–294 BC, 279–276 BC) – * Attalid dynasty (282–129 BC) – *
Arsacid dynasty The Parthian Empire (), also known as the Arsacid Empire (), was a major Iranian political and cultural power in ancient Iran from 247 BC to 224 AD. Its latter name comes from its founder, Arsaces I, who led the Parni tribe in conque ...
(247 BC–AD 224) – * Seleucid dynasty (200–188 BC) – * House of Ariobarzanes (96–36 BC) – * House of Archelaus (36 BC–AD 17) – * House of Odaenathus (AD 270–273) – *
Constantinian dynasty The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire from Constantius Chlorus (died 306) to the death of Julian in 363. It is named after its most famous member, Constantine the Great, who became the sole rule ...
(AD 330–363) – *
Valentinianic dynasty The Valentinianic or Valentinian dynasty was a ruling house of five generations of dynasts, including five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, lasting nearly a hundred years from the mid fourth to the mid fifth century. They succeeded the ...
(AD 364–379) – *
Theodosian dynasty The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made ...
(AD 379–457) – *
Leonid dynasty The Leonid dynasty produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 457 to 518. The dynasty's patriarch was Leo I, who was made Roman emperor in 457. Leo's daughter Ariadne became empress and mother to an ...
(AD 457–518) – *
Justinian dynasty The Byzantine Empire had its first golden age under the Justinian dynasty, which began in 518 AD with the accession of Justin I. Under the Justinian dynasty, particularly the reign of Justinian I, the empire reached its greatest territorial exte ...
(AD 518–602) – *
Heraclian dynasty The Byzantine Empire was ruled by emperors of the dynasty of Heraclius between 610 and 711. The Heraclians presided over a period of cataclysmic events that were a watershed in the history of the Empire and the world. Heraclius, the founder ...
(AD 610–711) – * Byzantine Empire under the Isaurian dynasty, Isurian dynasty (AD 717–802) – * Byzantine Empire under the Nikephorian dynasty, Nikephorian dynasty (AD 802–813) – * Amorian dynasty (AD 820–867) – * Kaysites, Kaysite dynasty (AD 860–964) * Macedonian dynasty (AD 867–1056) – * Sajid dynasty (AD 889–929) * Seljuq dynasty (AD 1037–1308) – * Doukas, Doukid dynasty (AD 1059–1081) – * Danishmendids, Danishmendid dynasty (AD 1071–1178) * Saltukids (AD 1071–1202) * House of Mengüjek (AD 1072–1277) ** Erzincan branch (AD 1142–1228) ** Divriği branch (AD 1142–1277) * Rubenids (AD 1080–1226) – * Beylik of Smyrna (AD 1081–1098) * Komnenos, Komnenos dynasty (AD 1081–1185) – * Beylik of Çubukoğulları (AD 1085–1112) * Beylik of Dilmaç (AD 1085–1398) * Inalids (AD 1095–1183) * Hauteville family (AD 1098–1163) – * Artuqids, Artuqid dynasty (AD 1101–1409) ** Artuqids#Mardin branch, Mardin branch (AD 1101–1409) *** Artuqids#Aleppo subbranch, Aleppo subbranch (AD 1117–1128) ** Nasir al-Din Mahmud (Artuqid), Hasankeyf branch (AD 1102–1233) ** Artuqids#Harput branch, Harput branch (AD 1185–1234) * Shah-Armens (AD 1110–1207) * Zengid dynasty (AD 1128–1183) * Ramnulfids, House of Poitiers (AD 1163–1268) – * Angelos, Angelos dynasty (AD 1185–1204) – * House of Flanders (AD 1204–1216) – * Laskaris, Laskarid dynasty (AD 1204–1261) – * Capetian House of Courtenay (AD 1216–1261) – * Hethumids (AD 1226–1341) – * Chobanids (beylik), Chobanids (AD 1227–1309) * Karamanids, Karamanid dynasty (AD 1250–1487) *
Ilkhanate The Ilkhanate, also spelled Il-khanate ( fa, ایل خانان, ''Ilxānān''), known to the Mongols as ''Hülegü Ulus'' (, ''Qulug-un Ulus''), was a khanate established from the southwestern sector of the Mongol Empire. The Ilkhanid realm ...
(AD 1256–1353) * Menteshe (AD 1261–1424) * Palaiologos, Palaiologos dynasty (AD 1261–1453) – * Beylik of Lâdik (AD 1262–1391) * Sahib Ataids (AD 1275–1341) * Pervâneoğlu (AD 1277–1322) * Eshrefids (AD 1280–1326) * Ahis, Ahi Brotherhood (AD 1290–1362) * Isfendiyarids, Isfendiyarid dynasty (AD 1292–1461) * Alaiye (AD 1293–1471) * Karasids, Karasid dynasty (AD 1296–1357) * Ottoman dynasty (AD 1299–1924) – **
Osmanoğlu family The Osmanoğlu family are the members of the historical House of Osman (the Ottoman dynasty), which was the namesake and sole ruling house of the Ottoman Empire from 1299 until the establishment of the Republic of Turkey in 1923. There were ...
– * Hamidids, Hamidid dynasty (AD 1300–1391) ** Beylik of Teke, Tekeoğulları dynasty (AD 1321–1423) * Sarukhanids, Sarukhanid dynasty (AD 1300–1410) * Germiyanids (AD 1300–1429) * Beyliks of Canik#The monarchs, Tacettinoğulları dynasty (AD 1308–1425) * Aydınids, Aydınid dynasty (AD 1308–1426) * Sutayids (AD 1312–1351) * Beyliks of Canik#The monarchs, Hacıemiroğulları dynasty (AD 1313–1392) * Eretnids (AD 1335–1381) * Beylik of Dulkadir (AD 1337–1522) * Beyliks of Canik#The monarchs, Kutluşah dynasty (AD 1340–1393) * House of Poitiers-Lusignan (AD 1342–1448) – * Qara Qoyunlu (AD 1374–1468) * Bahdinan (AD 1376–1843) * Aq Qoyunlu (AD 1378–1501) * Beylik of Erzincan (AD 1379–1410) * Afshar Beylik, Beylik of Afshar (AD 1480–1534)


United Arab Emirates

* Seljuq dynasty (1041–1187) – * (1708–present) – * (1761–present) – * (1768–present) – * (1816–present) – * (1833–present) – * (1879–present) –


Vietnam

* Hồng Bàng dynasty ( / ) (2879–258 BC) ** Càn line ( / ) (2879–2794 BC) ** Khảm line ( / ) (2793–2525 BC) ** Cấn line ( / ) (2524–2253 BC) ** Chấn line ( / ) (2252–1913 BC) ** Tốn line ( / ) (1912–1713 BC) ** Ly line ( / ) (1712–1632 BC) ** Khôn line ( / ) (1631–1432 BC) ** Đoài line ( / ) (1431–1332 BC) ** Giáp line ( / ) (1331–1252 BC) ** Ất line ( / ) (1251–1162 BC) ** Bính line ( / ) (1161–1055 BC) ** Đinh line ( / ) (1054–969 BC) ** Mậu line ( / ) (968–854 BC) ** Kỷ line ( / ) (853–755 BC) ** Canh line ( / ) (754–661 BC) ** Tân line ( / ) (660–569 BC) ** Nhâm line ( / ) (568–409 BC) ** Qúy line ( / ) (408–258 BC) * An Dương Vương, Thục dynasty ( / ) (257–207 BC) * Triệu dynasty ( / ) (204–111 BC) – *
Han dynasty The Han dynasty (, ; ) was an imperial dynasty of China (202 BC – 9 AD, 25–220 AD), established by Liu Bang (Emperor Gao) and ruled by the House of Liu. The dynasty was preceded by the short-lived Qin dynasty (221–207 BC) and a warr ...
( / ) (111 BC–AD 9, AD 23–40, AD 43–220) – *
Xin dynasty The Xin dynasty (; ), also known as Xin Mang () in Chinese historiography, was a short-lived Chinese imperial dynasty which lasted from 9 to 23 AD, established by the Han dynasty consort kin Wang Mang, who usurped the throne of the Emperor Pin ...
( / ) (AD 9–23) – * Trưng sisters ( / ) (AD 40–43) – * Eastern Wu ( / ) (AD 229–265, AD 271–280) – * Jin dynasty ( / ) (AD 266–271, AD 280–420) – *
Liu Song Song, known as Liu Song (), Former Song (前宋) or Song of (the) Southern Dynasty (南朝宋) in historiography, was an imperial dynasty of China and the first of the four Southern dynasties during the Northern and Southern dynasties period. ...
( / ) (AD 420–479) – * Southern Qi ( / ) (AD 479–502) – *
Liang dynasty The Liang dynasty (), alternatively known as the Southern Liang () in historiography, was an imperial dynasty of China and the third of the four Southern dynasties during the Northern and Southern dynasties period. It was preceded by the South ...
( / ) (AD 502–544) – * Early Lý dynasty ( / ) (AD 544–602) * Sui dynasty ( / ) (AD 602–618) – *
Tang dynasty The Tang dynasty (, ; zh, t= ), or Tang Empire, was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907 AD, with an interregnum between 690 and 705. It was preceded by the Sui dynasty and followed by the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdom ...
( / ) (AD 621–690, AD 705–905) – **
Wu Zhou Wu may refer to: States and regions on modern China's territory *Wu (state) (; och, *, italic=yes, links=no), a kingdom during the Spring and Autumn Period 771–476 BCE ** Suzhou or Wu (), its eponymous capital ** Wu County (), a former county ...
( / ) (AD 690–705) – * Khúc clan ( / ) (AD 905–930) * Southern Han ( / ) (AD 930–938) – * Ngô dynasty ( / ) (AD 939–965) * Đinh dynasty ( / ) (AD 968–980) * Early Lê dynasty ( / ) (AD 980–1009) * Lý dynasty ( / ) (AD 1009–1225) * Trần dynasty ( / ) (AD 1225–1400) ** Later Trần dynasty ( / ) (AD 1407–1413) * Hồ dynasty ( / ) (AD 1400–1407) * Ming dynasty ( / ) (AD 1407–1427) – * Lê dynasty, Later Lê dynasty ( / ) (AD 1428–1527, AD 1533–1789) ** Primitive Lê dynasty ( / ) (AD 1428–1527) ** Revival Lê dynasty ( / ) (AD 1533–1789) * Mạc dynasty ( / ) (AD 1527–1677) * Bầu lords ( / ) (AD 1527–1689) * Trịnh lords ( / ) (AD 1545–1787) * Nguyễn lords ( / ) (AD 1558–1777) * Principality of Hà Tiên ( / ) (AD 1707–1832) – * Tây Sơn dynasty ( / ) (AD 1778–1802) * Nguyễn dynasty ( / ) (AD 1802–1945) – * House of Bonaparte () (AD 1862–1870) –


Yemen

* Sabaeans, Kingdom of Saba' (c. 1200 BC–AD 275) * Hadramaut * Kingdom of Awsan (800–500 BC) * Kingdom of Ma'in (8th century–100 BC) * Minaeans * Kingdom of Ḥaḑramawt (8th century BC–AD 300) * Qataban, Kingdom of Qatabān (4th century BC–AD 200) * Himyarite Kingdom (110 BC–AD 525) *
Solomonic dynasty The Solomonic dynasty, also known as the House of Solomon, was the ruling dynasty of the Ethiopian Empire formed in the thirteenth century. Its members claim lineal descent from the biblical King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba. Tradition asserts ...
(AD 520–570) – *
Sasanian dynasty The Sasanian dynasty was the house that founded the Sasanian Empire, ruling this empire from 224 to 651 AD in Persia (modern-day Iran). It began with Ardashir I, who named the dynasty as ''Sasanian'' in honour of his grandfather (or father), S ...
(AD 570–630) – *
Umayyad dynasty Umayyad dynasty ( ar, بَنُو أُمَيَّةَ, Banū Umayya, Sons of Umayya) or Umayyads ( ar, الأمويون, al-Umawiyyūn) were the ruling family of the Caliphate between 661 and 750 and later of Al-Andalus between 756 and 1031. In t ...
(AD 661–750) – * Abbasid dynasty (AD 750–897) – * Ziyadid dynasty (AD 818–1018) * Yu'firids (AD 847–997) * Rassids (AD 897–1596, AD 1918–1970) ** Qasimids (AD 1597–1849) – * Najahid dynasty (AD 1022–1158) * Sulayhid dynasty (AD 1047–1138) * Sulaymanids (AD 1063–1174) * Zurayids (AD 1083–1174) * Hamdanids (Yemen), Yemeni Hamdanids (AD 1099–1174) ** First Hatimid line (AD 1099–1116) ** Banu‘l-Qubaib line (AD 1116–1139) ** Second Hatimid line (AD 1139–1174) * Mahdids (AD 1159–1174) * Ayyubid dynasty (AD 1174–1229) * Rasulid dynasty (AD 1229–1454) * Kathiri, Kathiri State of Seiyun in Hadhramaut (AD 14th century–1967) * Tahirids (Yemen), Tahirid dynasty (AD 1454–1517) * Emirate of Dhala (AD 15th century–1967) * Fadhli Sultanate (AD 15th century–1967) * House of Aviz#Aviz-Beja, House of Aviz-Beja (AD 1506–1511) – * Ottoman dynasty (AD 1538–1635, AD 1872–1918) – * Wahidi Balhaf, Wahidi Sultanate of Balhaf in Hadhramaut (AD 1640–1967) * Wahidi Haban, Wahidi Sultanate of Habban (AD 1640–1967) * Emirate of Beihan (AD 1680–1967) * Yemeni Zaidi State * Sultanate of Lahej (AD 1728–1967) * Alawi (sheikhdom), `Alawi Sheikhdom (AD 1743–1967) * Mawsata (AD 1780–1967) * Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen * Lower Yafa, Sultanate of Lower Yafa (AD 1800–1967) * Upper Yafa (AD 1800–1967) * Hadrami sheikhdom, Hadrami Sheikhdom (AD 1820–1967) * Wahidi Bir Ali, Wahidi Sultanate of Bir ‘Ali (AD 1830–1967) * Maflahi, Muflihi Sheikdom (AD 1850–1967) * Qu'aiti, Qu'aiti State in Hadhramaut (AD 1858–1967) * Mahra Sultanate, Mahra Sultanate of Qishn and Socotra (AD 1886–1967) * Aqrabi, `Aqrabi Sheikhdom (AD 18th century–1967) * Dathina, Dathina Sheikhdom (AD 18th century–1967) * Audhali, `Awdhali Sultanate (AD 18th century–1967) * Al-Busi, Bu`si Sheikdom (AD 18th century–1967) * Haushabi, Hawshabi Sultanate of Musaymir (AD 18th century–1967) * Lower Aulaqi Sultanate (AD 18th century–1967) * Shaib, Sheikhdom of Shaib (AD 18th century–1967) * Upper Aulaqi Sheikhdom (AD 18th century–1967) * Upper Aulaqi Sultanate (AD 18th century–1967) * Al-Dhubi, Dhubi Sheikhdom (AD 18th century–1967) * Qutaibi, Qutaibi Sheikhdom *
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1932–1963) –


List of dynasties in Europe


Albania

* Julio-Claudian dynasty, Julio–Claudian dynasty (27 BC–AD 68) *
Flavian dynasty The Flavian dynasty ruled the Roman Empire between AD 69 and 96, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96). The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known ...
(AD 69–96) * Nerva–Antonine dynasty (AD 96–192) *
Severan dynasty The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty that ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235, during the Roman imperial period. The dynasty was founded by the emperor Septimius Severus (), who rose to power after the Year of the Five Empero ...
(AD 193–235) *
Gordian dynasty The Gordian dynasty, sometimes known as the Gordianic dynasty, was short-lived, ruling the Roman Empire from 238 to 244AD. The dynasty achieved the throne in 238AD, after Gordian I and his son Gordian II rose up against Emperor Maximinus Thrax a ...
(AD 238–244) * Decian dynasty (AD 249–253) * Valerian dynasty (AD 253–268) * Caran dynasty (AD 282–285) *
Constantinian dynasty The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire from Constantius Chlorus (died 306) to the death of Julian in 363. It is named after its most famous member, Constantine the Great, who became the sole rule ...
(AD 305–363) – *
Valentinianic dynasty The Valentinianic or Valentinian dynasty was a ruling house of five generations of dynasts, including five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, lasting nearly a hundred years from the mid fourth to the mid fifth century. They succeeded the ...
(AD 364–392) – *
Theodosian dynasty The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made ...
(AD 379–457) – *
Leonid dynasty The Leonid dynasty produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 457 to 518. The dynasty's patriarch was Leo I, who was made Roman emperor in 457. Leo's daughter Ariadne became empress and mother to an ...
(AD 457–518) – *
Justinian dynasty The Byzantine Empire had its first golden age under the Justinian dynasty, which began in 518 AD with the accession of Justin I. Under the Justinian dynasty, particularly the reign of Justinian I, the empire reached its greatest territorial exte ...
(AD 518–602) – *
Heraclian dynasty The Byzantine Empire was ruled by emperors of the dynasty of Heraclius between 610 and 711. The Heraclians presided over a period of cataclysmic events that were a watershed in the history of the Empire and the world. Heraclius, the founder ...
(AD 610–711) – * Byzantine Empire under the Isaurian dynasty, Isaurian dynasty (AD 717–802) – * Byzantine Empire under the Nikephorian dynasty, Nikephorian dynasty (AD 802–813) – * Amorian dynasty (AD 820–867) – * Macedonian dynasty (AD 867–1056) – * Doukas, Doukid dynasty (AD 1059–1081) – * Komnenos, Komnenos dynasty (AD 1081–1185) – * Angelos, Angelos dynasty (AD 1185–1204) – * Palaiologos, Palaiologos dynasty (AD 1261–1453) – * Progoni (AD 1190–1216) – * Capetian House of Anjou (AD 1272–1368) * Sratsimir dynasty (AD 1346–1372) – * Balšić noble family (AD 1356–1421) – * Thopia family (AD 1358–1382, AD 1385–1392) – * Spata family (AD 1358–1416) – * Despotate of Arta#Losha Dynasty, Losha family (AD 1359–1374) – * Zenevisi family (AD 1386–1418) – * House of Kastrioti (AD 1389–1444) – * Muzaka family (AD 1396–1417) – * Ottoman dynasty (AD 1479–1912) * House of Wied-Neuwied (AD 1914–1925) – * House of Zogu (AD 1928–1939) * House of Savoy (AD 1939–1943)


Austria

* Babenberg, House of Babenberg (976–1246) * House of Habsburg (1278–1780) – ** Albertinian Line, Albertinian line (1379–1439, 1440–1457) ** Leopoldian line (1379–1493) ** House of Habsburg-Lorraine (1780–1918/19)


Barbarians


Pannonian Avars, Avars


Bavarii

* Agilolfings, Agilolfing dynasty


Kingdom of the Burgundians, Burgundians

* List of kings of Burgundy#Kings of the Burgundians, House of the Kings of the Burgundians (4th century–534) –


Franks

* Merovingian dynasty (481–751) * Carolingian dynasty (751–843) * Arnulfings or Pippinids, List of Mayors of the Palaces, mayors of the palaces. Ancestors of the Carolingians.


Huns

This is a list of rulers of the Huns. Period Ruler * Vund c. 360 * Balamber 360–378 * Baltazár (Alypbi) 378–390 * Uldin (Khan of the Western Huns) 390–410 * Donatus (Khan of the Eastern Black Sea Huns & beyond) 410–412 * Charaton (Aksungur) 412–422 * Octar[1] 422–432 * Rugila 432–434 * Bleda with Attila c. 434 – c. 445 * Attila "the Hun" c. 434–453 * Ellac 453 – c. 455 * Tuldila fl. c. 457 * Dengizich (Sabirs attack c. 460–463) ?-469 with Hernach/BelkErmak * Hernach/BelkErmak[2] 469–503 * Dulo clan, House of Dulo Bulgaria (390–503) A Nominalia of the Bulgarian khans genealogy claims that the Dulo clan is descended from Attila the Hun.


Lombards

* Lethings, Lething dynasty (until early 6th century) * Gausian dynasty (546–572) * Arodingian dynasty (635–653) * Bavarian dynasty (615–635, 653–712)


Ostrogoths

* Amal dynasty (before 474–536)


Suebi

* Kingdom of the Suebi#List of Galician Suebic monarchs, Suebic dynasty (409–585)


Vandals

* Hasdingi (before 407–534)


Visigoths

* Balt dynasty (395–531)


Belgium


Medieval feudal states

* House of Flanders (rulers of various entities in the Southern Netherlands and Crusader states 863–1280) * House of Dampierre (rulers of various entities in the Southern Netherlands and France 1247–1405) * House of Reginar (rulers of various entities in the Southern Netherlands c. 770–1406) * Burgundian Netherlands, House of Burgundy (1384–1482)


Kingdom of Belgium

*
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(1831–1920) ** (1920–present) * House of Hohenzollern (1914–1918) –


Bohemia/Czechia


Great Moravia

* Moymirid dynasty (c.830–906?)


Duchy of Bohemia

* Přemyslid dynasty (c. 870–1198)


Kingdom of Bohemia

* Přemyslid dynasty (1085–1092, 1158–1172, 1198–1306; Golden Bull of Sicily, heredity of the royal title established in 1212) * House of Gorizia (1306, 1307–1310) * House of Habsburg (1306–1307, 1437–1439, 1453–1457, 1526–1780) * House of Luxembourg (1310–1437; Lands of the Bohemian Crown established in 1348) * Podiebrad family, House of Poděbrady (1457–1471) * Hunyadi family, House of Hunyadi (1469–1490; in Anti-king, opposition to the House of Poděbrady and from 1471 to the House of Jagiellon; never crowned) * Jagiellonian dynasty, House of Jagiellon (1471–1526) * House of Wittelsbach (1619–1620, 1741–1743; in opposition to the House of Habsburg) * House of Lorraine, House of Habsburg-Lorraine (1780–1918)


Bosnia

* House of Boričević (1154–1163) * House of Kulinić (1163–1250) * House of Kotromanić (1250–1463) * Berislavići Grabarski, House of Berislavić (1463–1527)


Bulgaria

* Achaemenid dynasty (511–479 BC) – * Julio-Claudian dynasty (AD 46–68) – *
Flavian dynasty The Flavian dynasty ruled the Roman Empire between AD 69 and 96, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96). The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known ...
(AD 69–96) – * Nerva–Antonine dynasty (AD 96–192) – *
Severan dynasty The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty that ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235, during the Roman imperial period. The dynasty was founded by the emperor Septimius Severus (), who rose to power after the Year of the Five Empero ...
(AD 193–235) – *
Gordian dynasty The Gordian dynasty, sometimes known as the Gordianic dynasty, was short-lived, ruling the Roman Empire from 238 to 244AD. The dynasty achieved the throne in 238AD, after Gordian I and his son Gordian II rose up against Emperor Maximinus Thrax a ...
(AD 238–244) – * Decian dynasty (AD 249–253) – * Valerian dynasty (AD 253–268) – * Caran dynasty (AD 282–285) – *
Constantinian dynasty The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire from Constantius Chlorus (died 306) to the death of Julian in 363. It is named after its most famous member, Constantine the Great, who became the sole rule ...
(AD 305–363) – *
Valentinianic dynasty The Valentinianic or Valentinian dynasty was a ruling house of five generations of dynasts, including five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, lasting nearly a hundred years from the mid fourth to the mid fifth century. They succeeded the ...
(AD 364–379) – *
Theodosian dynasty The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made ...
(AD 379–457) – *
Leonid dynasty The Leonid dynasty produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 457 to 518. The dynasty's patriarch was Leo I, who was made Roman emperor in 457. Leo's daughter Ariadne became empress and mother to an ...
(AD 457–518) – *
Justinian dynasty The Byzantine Empire had its first golden age under the Justinian dynasty, which began in 518 AD with the accession of Justin I. Under the Justinian dynasty, particularly the reign of Justinian I, the empire reached its greatest territorial exte ...
(AD 518–602) – *
Heraclian dynasty The Byzantine Empire was ruled by emperors of the dynasty of Heraclius between 610 and 711. The Heraclians presided over a period of cataclysmic events that were a watershed in the history of the Empire and the world. Heraclius, the founder ...
(AD 610–681) – * Dulo, Dulo clan (AD 681–753, AD 768–997) – ** Krum's dynasty (AD 803–997) – * Vokil, Vokil clan (AD 753–762, AD 766) – * Ugain clan (AD 762–765) – * Cometopuli dynasty (AD 997–1018) – * Macedonian dynasty (AD 1018–1056) – * Komnenos, Komnenos dynasty (AD 1056–1185) – * Asen dynasty (AD 1185–1280) – ** Sratsimir dynasty (AD 1346–1417) – * Terter dynasty (AD 1280–1292, AD 1300–1322) – * Smilets dynasty (AD 1292–1299) – * Borjigin, Borjigin clan (AD 1299–1300) – * House of Shishman (AD 1323–1422) – * Ottoman dynasty (AD 1396–1878) – * Battenberg family (AD 1878–1886) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1887–1946) –


Croatia

* Julio-Claudian dynasty, Julio–Claudian dynasty (27 BC–AD 68) – *
Flavian dynasty The Flavian dynasty ruled the Roman Empire between AD 69 and 96, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96). The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known ...
(AD 69–96) – * Nerva–Antonine dynasty (AD 96–192) – *
Severan dynasty The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty that ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235, during the Roman imperial period. The dynasty was founded by the emperor Septimius Severus (), who rose to power after the Year of the Five Empero ...
(AD 193–235) – *
Gordian dynasty The Gordian dynasty, sometimes known as the Gordianic dynasty, was short-lived, ruling the Roman Empire from 238 to 244AD. The dynasty achieved the throne in 238AD, after Gordian I and his son Gordian II rose up against Emperor Maximinus Thrax a ...
(AD 238–244) – * Decian dynasty (AD 249–253) – * Valerian dynasty (AD 253–268) – *
Illyrian emperors The ''Illyriciani'' or Illyrian emperors were a group of Roman emperors during the Crisis of the Third Century who were of Illyrian origins and hailed from the region of Illyricum (in the western Balkans), and were raised chiefly from the ranks ...
(AD 268–284) – * Caran dynasty (AD 282–285) – *
Constantinian dynasty The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire from Constantius Chlorus (died 306) to the death of Julian in 363. It is named after its most famous member, Constantine the Great, who became the sole rule ...
(AD 305–363) – *
Valentinianic dynasty The Valentinianic or Valentinian dynasty was a ruling house of five generations of dynasts, including five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, lasting nearly a hundred years from the mid fourth to the mid fifth century. They succeeded the ...
(AD 364–379) – *
Theodosian dynasty The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made ...
(AD 379–457) – *
Leonid dynasty The Leonid dynasty produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 457 to 518. The dynasty's patriarch was Leo I, who was made Roman emperor in 457. Leo's daughter Ariadne became empress and mother to an ...
(AD 457–480) – * Trpimirović dynasty (c. AD 845–864, AD 878–879, AD 892–1091) – * Domagojević dynasty (AD 864–878, AD 879–892) – * Árpád dynasty (AD 1091–1095, AD 1102–1301) * Snačić family (AD 1093–1097) * Capetian House of Anjou (AD 1290–1414) * Přemyslid dynasty (AD 1301–1305) * House of Wittelsbach (AD 1305–1308) * Limburg-Luxemburg dynasty (AD 1387–1437) * House of Habsburg (AD 1437–1439, AD 1444–1457, AD 1526–1780) ** House of Habsburg-Lorraine (AD 1780–1918) * Jagiellonian dynasty (AD 1440–1444, (AD 1490–1526) * Hunyadi family (AD 1458–1490) * Zápolya family (AD 1526–1570) * Karađorđević dynasty (AD 1918–1941) * House of Savoy, House of Savoy-Aosta (AD 1941–1943) –


Denmark

* Scylding (pre AD 8th century) – * House of Olaf (c. AD 9th century–10th century) – * House of Knýtlinga (AD 916–1042) – ** House of Estridsen (AD 1047–1332, AD 1340–1375, AD 1376–1412) *** Eric III of Denmark, Sunnivasson descendant (AD 1137–1146) * Fairhair dynasty (AD 1042–1047) – * House of Bjelbo (AD 1376–1387) * House of Griffin (AD 1396–1439) * House of Palatinate-Neumarkt (AD (1439)1440–1448) * House of Oldenburg (AD 1448–1533, AD 1534–1863) ** (AD 1863–present)


England

* Julio-Claudian dynasty, Julio–Claudian dynasty (AD 43–68) – *
Flavian dynasty The Flavian dynasty ruled the Roman Empire between AD 69 and 96, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96). The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known ...
(AD 69–96) – * Nerva–Antonine dynasty (AD 96–192) – *
Severan dynasty The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty that ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235, during the Roman imperial period. The dynasty was founded by the emperor Septimius Severus (), who rose to power after the Year of the Five Empero ...
(AD 193–235) – *
Gordian dynasty The Gordian dynasty, sometimes known as the Gordianic dynasty, was short-lived, ruling the Roman Empire from 238 to 244AD. The dynasty achieved the throne in 238AD, after Gordian I and his son Gordian II rose up against Emperor Maximinus Thrax a ...
(AD 238–244) – * Decian dynasty (AD 249–253) – * Valerian dynasty (AD 253–260) – * Gallic Empire (260–274 AD) – *
Illyrian emperors The ''Illyriciani'' or Illyrian emperors were a group of Roman emperors during the Crisis of the Third Century who were of Illyrian origins and hailed from the region of Illyricum (in the western Balkans), and were raised chiefly from the ranks ...
(AD 274–284) – * Caran dynasty (AD 282–285) – *
Constantinian dynasty The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire from Constantius Chlorus (died 306) to the death of Julian in 363. It is named after its most famous member, Constantine the Great, who became the sole rule ...
(AD 305–363) – *
Valentinianic dynasty The Valentinianic or Valentinian dynasty was a ruling house of five generations of dynasts, including five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, lasting nearly a hundred years from the mid fourth to the mid fifth century. They succeeded the ...
(AD 364–392) – *
Theodosian dynasty The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made ...
(AD 392–410) – * Wuffingas (AD 6th century–749) – * House of Wessex (AD 519–645, AD 648–1013, AD 1014–1016, AD 1042–1066) * Iclingas (AD 527–606, AD 626–656, AD 658–796) – ** C dynasty of Mercia (AD 796–823, AD 840) * East Anglian dynasty (AD 749–794, AD 796–800, AD 927–869) – * B dynasty of Mercia (AD 757, AD 823–826, AD 840–874) – * W dynasty of Mercia (AD 827–829, AD 830–840) – * House of Knýtlinga (AD 1013–1014, AD 1016–1042) – * House of Godwin (AD 1066) * House of Normandy (AD 1066–1135) * House of Blois (AD 1135–1154) * Angevin kings of England, Angevins (AD 1154–1216) ** House of Plantagenet (AD 1216–1399) *** House of Lancaster (AD 1399–1461, AD 1470–1471) *** House of York (AD 1461–1470, AD 1471–1485) * House of Capet (AD 1216–1217) – * House of Tudor (AD 1485–1603) * House of Stuart (AD 1603–1649, AD 1660–1714) *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1714–1901) *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) ** (AD 1917–present)


Estonia

* House of Estridsen (AD 1219–1332, AD 1340–1346) – * Jagiellonian dynasty (AD 1561–1572, AD 1575–1587) – * House of Vasa (AD 1561–1654, AD 1587–1621) – * House of Valois-Angoulême (AD 1573–1575) – * Báthory family (AD 1576–1586) – * House of Palatinate-Zweibrücken (AD 1654–1720) – * House of Hesse (AD 1720–1721) – * House of Romanov (AD 1721–1762, AD 1796–1917) – **
House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov The House of Romanov (also transcribed Romanoff; rus, Романовы, Románovy, rɐˈmanəvɨ) was the reigning imperial house of Russia from 1613 to 1917. They achieved prominence after the Tsarina, Anastasia Romanova, was married to ...
(AD 1762, AD 1796–1917) – * House of Ascania (AD 1762–1796) – * House of Hohenzollern (AD 1917–1918) – * House of Mecklenburg (AD Nov. 1918) –


Faroe Islands

* Saint Olaf dynasty (AD 1035–1047) – * Hardrada dynasty (AD 1046–1135, AD 1161–1184) – ** Gille dynasty (AD 1130–1162, AD 1204–1217) – * House of Sverre (AD 1184–1204, AD 1217–1319) – * House of Bjelbo (AD 1319–1387) – * House of Estridsen (AD 1380–1412) – * House of Griffin (AD 1389–1442) – * House of Palatinate-Neumarkt (AD 1442–1448) – * Bonde, House of Bonde (AD 1449–1450) – * House of Oldenburg (AD 1450–1863) – ** (AD 1863–1940, AD 1945–present) – *
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1940–1945) –


Finland

* House of Bjelbo (Bjälbo-suku) (AD 1250–1364) – * House of Mecklenburg (AD 1364–1395) – * House of Estridsen (AD 1389–1412) – * House of Griffin (AD 1412–1439) – * House of Wittelsbach (AD 1441–1448, AD 1654–1720) – ** House of Palatinate-Neumarkt (AD 1441–1448) ** House of Palatinate-Zweibrücken (Pfalzilainen suku) (AD 1654–1720) * Bonde, House of Bonde (AD 1448–1457, AD 1464–1470) – * House of Oldenburg (AD 1457–1464, AD 1497–1501, AD 1520–1521) – ** House of Holstein-Gottorp (Swedish line), House of Holstein-Gottorp (AD 1751–1809) – **
House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov The House of Romanov (also transcribed Romanoff; rus, Романовы, Románovy, rɐˈmanəvɨ) was the reigning imperial house of Russia from 1613 to 1917. They achieved prominence after the Tsarina, Anastasia Romanova, was married to ...
(AD 1809–1917) – * House of Vasa (Vaasa-suku) (AD 1521–1654) – * House of Hesse, House of Hesse-Kassel (AD 1720–1751, AD 1918) –


France

* Julio-Claudian dynasty, Julio–Claudian dynasty (Julio-Claudiens) (27 BC–AD 68) – *
Flavian dynasty The Flavian dynasty ruled the Roman Empire between AD 69 and 96, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96). The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known ...
(Flaviens) (AD 69–96) – * Nerva–Antonine dynasty (Antonins) (AD 96–192) – *
Severan dynasty The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty that ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235, during the Roman imperial period. The dynasty was founded by the emperor Septimius Severus (), who rose to power after the Year of the Five Empero ...
(Sévères) (AD 193–235) – *
Gordian dynasty The Gordian dynasty, sometimes known as the Gordianic dynasty, was short-lived, ruling the Roman Empire from 238 to 244AD. The dynasty achieved the throne in 238AD, after Gordian I and his son Gordian II rose up against Emperor Maximinus Thrax a ...
(AD 238–244) – * Decian dynasty (AD 249–253) – * Valerian dynasty (AD 253–260) – * Gallic Empire (Empire des Gaules) (AD 260–274) – *
Illyrian emperors The ''Illyriciani'' or Illyrian emperors were a group of Roman emperors during the Crisis of the Third Century who were of Illyrian origins and hailed from the region of Illyricum (in the western Balkans), and were raised chiefly from the ranks ...
(Empereurs illyriens) (AD 274–284) – * Caran dynasty (AD 282–285) – *
Constantinian dynasty The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire from Constantius Chlorus (died 306) to the death of Julian in 363. It is named after its most famous member, Constantine the Great, who became the sole rule ...
(Constantiniens) (AD 305–363) – *
Valentinianic dynasty The Valentinianic or Valentinian dynasty was a ruling house of five generations of dynasts, including five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, lasting nearly a hundred years from the mid fourth to the mid fifth century. They succeeded the ...
(Valentiniens) (AD 364–392) – *
Theodosian dynasty The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made ...
(Dynastie théodosienne) (AD 392–455) – * Kingdom of Soissons (Royaume de Soissons) (AD 457–486) – * Merovingian dynasty (Mérovingiens) (AD 509–751) * Carolingian dynasty (Carolingiens) (AD 751–888, AD 898–922, AD 936–987) * Ramnulfids, House of Poitiers (Maison de Poitiers) (AD 854–1204) * Robertians, Robertian dynasty (Robertiens) (AD 888–898, AD 922–923) * Bosonids (Bosonides) (AD 923–936) * Capetian dynasty (Capétiens) (AD 987–1792, AD 1793–1795, AD 1814–1848) ** House of Capet (Maison capétienne) (AD 987–1328) – ** House of Valois (Maison capétienne de Valois) (AD 1328–1589) *** House of Valois#Valois-Orléans, House of Valois-Orléans (Le rameau d'Orléans) (AD 1498–1515) *** House of Valois-Angoulême (Le rameau d'Orléans-Angoulême) (AD 1515–1589) ** House of Bourbon (Maison de Bourbon) (AD 1589–1792, AD 1793–1795, AD 1814–1848) ***
House of Bourbon-Vendôme A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...
(Maison de Bourbon-Vendôme) (AD 1589–1792, AD 1814–1815, AD 1815–1830) *** House of Orléans (Maison d'Orléans) (AD 1830–1848) – * House of Lancaster (Maison de Lancastre) (AD 1422–1453) – * House of Bonaparte (Maison Bonaparte) (AD 1804–1814, AD 1815, AD 1852–1870)


Germany

* Carolingian dynasty (Karolinger) (AD 843–911) * Conradines (Konradiner) (AD 911–918) * Ottonian dynasty (Liudolfinger) (AD 919–921, AD 936–1024) * Salian dynasty (Salier) (AD 1024–1125) – * Supplinburger dynasty (AD 1125–1137) * Hohenstaufen (Staufer) (AD 1138–1208, AD 1212–1254) * House of Wizlaw (AD 1168–1325) – * House of Welf (Welfen) (AD 1198–1215) * House of Thuringia (AD 1246–1247) * House of Holland (AD 1247–1256) * House of Plantagenet (Haus Plantagenet) (AD 1257–1272) * Anscarids, House of Ivrea (Haus Burgund-Ivrea) (AD 1257–1275) * House of Habsburg (Haus Habsburg) (AD 1273–1291, AD 1298–1308, AD 1325–1330, AD 1438–1740) * House of Nassau (Haus Nassau) (AD 1292–1298) * House of Luxembourg (Haus Luxemburg) (AD 1308–1313, AD 1346–1400, AD 1410–1437) * House of Wittelsbach (Haus Wittelsbach) (AD 1314–1347, AD 1400–1410, AD 1742–1745) * House of Schwarzburg (Schwarzburger) (AD 1349) * House of Lorraine (Haus Lothringen) (AD 1745–1765) ** House of Habsburg-Lorraine (Habsburg-Lothringen) (AD 1764–1806, AD 1815–1849, AD 1850–1866) * House of Bonaparte (AD 1806–1813) * Beauharnais (AD 1813) * House of Hohenzollern (Haus Hohenzollern) (AD 1525–1918)


Bavaria

* Agilolfings (Agilolfinger) (AD 548–788) * Liutpoldings, Liutpolding Dynasty (Luitpoldinger) (AD 889–947) * Ottonian Dynasty (Ottonen) (AD 947–1017) * House of Luxembourg (AD 1017–1026, 1039–1047) * Salian Dynasty (Salier) (AD 1026–1039, 1053–1061) * House of Welf (Welfen) (AD 1070–1138, 1156–1180) * House of Babenberg (AD 1138–1156) * House of Wittelsbach (AD 1180–1918)


Saxony

* Ottonian Dynasty, Liudolfing Dynasty (843–961) * Billung Dynasty (961–1106) * Supplinburger Dynasty (1106–1127) * House of Welf (1127–1138, 1142–1180) * Ascanian Dynasty (1138–1142, 1180–1422) * Wettin Dynasty (1422–1918)


Georgia

* Pharnavazid dynasty (299–90 BC, 30 BC – 189 AD) * Artaxiad dynasty of Iberia (90–30 BC) * Arsacid dynasty of Iberia (189–284 AD) * Chosroid dynasty (284–580, 627–684) ** Guaramid dynasty (588–627, 684–748, 779–786) * Nersianid Dynasty, Nersianid dynasty (748–780) * Bagrationi dynasty (813–1810) * House of Dadiani (1183–1857) * House of Jaqeli (1268–1625) * House of Shervashidze (1463–1864) * Safavid dynasty (1510–1736) – * House of Mukhrani (1658–1724) * House of Dadeshkeliani (1720–1857) *
House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov The House of Romanov (also transcribed Romanoff; rus, Романовы, Románovy, rɐˈmanəvɨ) was the reigning imperial house of Russia from 1613 to 1917. They achieved prominence after the Tsarina, Anastasia Romanova, was married to ...
(1801-1917)


Greece

* Erechtheid dynasty (1556–1127 BC) – * Melanthid dynasty (1126–1068 BC) – * Agiad dynasty (930–215 BC) – * Eurypontid dynasty (930–206 BC) – * Argead dynasty (Ἀργεάδαι) (700–305 BC) – * Paeonia (kingdom), Paeonia Kingdom (Παιονία) (?–511 BC) * Achaemenid dynasty (511–499 BC, 492–479 BC) – * Antigonid dynasty (Ἀντιγονίδαι) (306–286 BC, 276–168 BC) – * Antipatrid dynasty (Ἀντιπατρίδαι) (305–294 BC, 279–276 BC) – * Mithridatic dynasty (281–37 BC) – * Julio-Claudian dynasty, Julio–Claudian dynasty (Ιουλιο-Κλαυδιανή δυναστεία) (27 BC–AD 68) – *
Flavian dynasty The Flavian dynasty ruled the Roman Empire between AD 69 and 96, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96). The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known ...
(AD 69–96) – * Nerva–Antonine dynasty (AD 96–192) – *
Severan dynasty The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty that ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235, during the Roman imperial period. The dynasty was founded by the emperor Septimius Severus (), who rose to power after the Year of the Five Empero ...
(AD 193–235) – *
Gordian dynasty The Gordian dynasty, sometimes known as the Gordianic dynasty, was short-lived, ruling the Roman Empire from 238 to 244AD. The dynasty achieved the throne in 238AD, after Gordian I and his son Gordian II rose up against Emperor Maximinus Thrax a ...
(AD 238–244) – * Decian dynasty (AD 249–253) – * Valerian dynasty (AD 253–268) – *
Illyrian emperors The ''Illyriciani'' or Illyrian emperors were a group of Roman emperors during the Crisis of the Third Century who were of Illyrian origins and hailed from the region of Illyricum (in the western Balkans), and were raised chiefly from the ranks ...
(AD 268–284) – * Caran dynasty (AD 282–285) – *
Constantinian dynasty The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire from Constantius Chlorus (died 306) to the death of Julian in 363. It is named after its most famous member, Constantine the Great, who became the sole rule ...
(Δυναστεία του Κωνσταντίνου) (AD 305–363) – *
Valentinianic dynasty The Valentinianic or Valentinian dynasty was a ruling house of five generations of dynasts, including five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, lasting nearly a hundred years from the mid fourth to the mid fifth century. They succeeded the ...
(Δυναστεία του Βαλεντινιανού) (AD 364–379) – *
Theodosian dynasty The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made ...
(Δυναστεία του Θεοδοσίου) (AD 379–457) – *
Leonid dynasty The Leonid dynasty produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 457 to 518. The dynasty's patriarch was Leo I, who was made Roman emperor in 457. Leo's daughter Ariadne became empress and mother to an ...
(Δυναστεία του Λέοντος) (AD 457–518) – *
Justinian dynasty The Byzantine Empire had its first golden age under the Justinian dynasty, which began in 518 AD with the accession of Justin I. Under the Justinian dynasty, particularly the reign of Justinian I, the empire reached its greatest territorial exte ...
(AD 518–602) – *
Heraclian dynasty The Byzantine Empire was ruled by emperors of the dynasty of Heraclius between 610 and 711. The Heraclians presided over a period of cataclysmic events that were a watershed in the history of the Empire and the world. Heraclius, the founder ...
(AD 610–711) – * Byzantine Empire under the Isaurian dynasty, Isaurian dynasty (Δυναστεία των Ισαύρων) (AD 717–802) – * Byzantine Empire under the Nikephorian dynasty, Nikephorian dynasty (Δυναστεία του Νικηφόρου) (AD 802–813) – * Amorian dynasty (AD 820–867) – * Emirate of Crete (AD 824–961) * Macedonian dynasty (Δυναστεία των Μακεδόνων) (AD 867–1056) – * Doukas, Doukid dynasty (Δυναστεία των Δουκών) (AD 1059–1081) – * Komnenos, Komnenos dynasty (Δυναστεία των Κομνηνών) (AD 1081–1185) – * Angelos, Angelos dynasty (Οίκος των Αγγέλων) (AD 1185–1204) – * House of Flanders (Οίκος της Φλάνδρας) (AD 1204–1216) – * Komnenos Doukas dynasty (AD 1205–1318) – * Capetian House of Courtenay (AD 1216–1261) – * Palaiologos, Palaiologos dynasty (Δυναστεία των Παλαιολόγων) (AD 1261–1453) – * Orsini dynasty (AD 1318–1337, AD 1356–1359) – * House of Barcelona (Οίκος της Βαρκελώνης) (AD 1319–1387) – * Nemanjić dynasty (AD 1347–1385) – * Despotate of Arta#Losha Dynasty, Losha family (AD 1359–1374) – * Spata family (AD 1374–1416) – * Buondelmonti dynasty (AD 1385–1411) – * Tocco dynasty (AD 1411–1479) – * Ottoman dynasty (Οθωμανική Δυναστεία) (AD 1458–1830) – * House of Bonaparte (Οικογένεια Βοναπάρτη) (AD 1807–1814) – * House of Wittelsbach (Οίκος του Βίττελσμπαχ) (AD 1832–1862) – * Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (Οίκος του Σλέσβιχ-Χόλσταϊν-Σόντερμπουργκ-Γκλύξμπουργκ) (AD 1863–1924, AD 1935–1973) –


Hungary

* List of rulers of the Huns, Hunnic Empire (370s–469) * Árpáds, Árpád Dynasty (c. 895 – 1301) * Samuel Aba of Hungary Aba – Árpád Dynasty (1038–1044) * Přemyslid, Přemyslid Dynasty (1301–1305) * Wittelsbach, House of Wittelsbach (1305–1308) * Capetian Dynasty, House of Capetian House of Anjou, Anjou (1308–1395) * House of Luxemburg (1387–1437) * Hunyadi family (1458–1490) * Habsburg Dynasty (1437–1457, 1526–1918) * Jagiellonian, Jagiellonian Dynasty (1440–1526) * Zápolya, Zápolya Dynasty (1526–1571)


Iceland

* Fairhair dynasty (AD 1262–1319) – * House of Bjelbo (AD 1319–1387) – * House of Estridsen (AD 1388–1412) – * House of Griffin (AD 1412–1442) – * House of Palatinate-Neumarkt (AD 1442–1448) – * Bonde, House of Bonde (AD 1449–1450) – * House of Oldenburg (AD 1450–1863) – ** House of Glücksburg, House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (AD 1863–1944) –


Ireland

* MacCarthy dynasty, MacCarthy (Mac Cárthaigh) * O'Brien dynasty, O'Brien (978–1542) * Ó Conchubhair Donn, O'Conor Don (Ó Conchubhair Donn) * O'Donnell dynasty, O'Donnell (Ó Domhnaill)(1200–1601) * O'Neill dynasty, O'Neill (Ó Néill) * Osraige * Dál Birn * Mac Giolla Phádraig dynasty, Fitzpatrick * Airgíalla (331–1585) * Kingdom of Breifne, Bréifne (700–1256) * Uí Briúin * Connachta * Uí Fiachrach (5th century – 17th century) * Uí Maine (357–1611) * Desmumu * Eóganachta * Laigin * Uí Ceinnselaig, Uí Chennselaig * Kingdom of Meath, Mide * Tuadmumu * D'Alton * Dál gCais * Uí Néill * Cenél Conaill (Northern) * Cenél nEógain (Northern) * Ulaid (before 450 – 1177) * Dál Fiatach * House of De'Voy, De'voy * Crowley (surname), Crowley * House of Burke, Burke * Clanricarde * House of Plantagenet (1154–1485) ** Angevin kings of England (1154–1215) ** House of Lancaster (1399–1461 and 1470–1471) (Throne merged with English)


Italy

* Julio-Claudian dynasty, Julio–Claudian dynasty (Dinastia giulio-claudia) (27 BC–AD 68) – *
Flavian dynasty The Flavian dynasty ruled the Roman Empire between AD 69 and 96, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96). The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known ...
(Dinastia flavia) (AD 69–96) – * Nerva–Antonine dynasty (AD 96–192) – *
Severan dynasty The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty that ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235, during the Roman imperial period. The dynasty was founded by the emperor Septimius Severus (), who rose to power after the Year of the Five Empero ...
(Dinastia dei Severi) (AD 193–235) – *
Gordian dynasty The Gordian dynasty, sometimes known as the Gordianic dynasty, was short-lived, ruling the Roman Empire from 238 to 244AD. The dynasty achieved the throne in 238AD, after Gordian I and his son Gordian II rose up against Emperor Maximinus Thrax a ...
(AD 238–244) – * Decian dynasty (AD 249–253) – * Valerian dynasty (AD 253–268) – *
Illyrian emperors The ''Illyriciani'' or Illyrian emperors were a group of Roman emperors during the Crisis of the Third Century who were of Illyrian origins and hailed from the region of Illyricum (in the western Balkans), and were raised chiefly from the ranks ...
(Imperatori illirici) (AD 268–284) – * Caran dynasty (AD 282–285) – *
Constantinian dynasty The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire from Constantius Chlorus (died 306) to the death of Julian in 363. It is named after its most famous member, Constantine the Great, who became the sole rule ...
(Dinastia costantiniana) (AD 305–363) – *
Valentinianic dynasty The Valentinianic or Valentinian dynasty was a ruling house of five generations of dynasts, including five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, lasting nearly a hundred years from the mid fourth to the mid fifth century. They succeeded the ...
(Casata di Valentiniano) (AD 364–392) – *
Theodosian dynasty The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made ...
(Casata di Teodosio) (AD 392–455) – *
Leonid dynasty The Leonid dynasty produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 457 to 518. The dynasty's patriarch was Leo I, who was made Roman emperor in 457. Leo's daughter Ariadne became empress and mother to an ...
(Casata di Leone) (AD 474–476) – * Amal dynasty (AD 493–553) – * Lethings, Lething dynasty (Letingi) (c. AD 5th century–546) * Gausian dynasty (Gausi) (AD 546–572) *
Justinian dynasty The Byzantine Empire had its first golden age under the Justinian dynasty, which began in 518 AD with the accession of Justin I. Under the Justinian dynasty, particularly the reign of Justinian I, the empire reached its greatest territorial exte ...
(Dinastia giustinianea) (c. AD 555) – * Bavarian dynasty (Bavarese) (AD 616–626, AD 653–662, AD 671–712) * Harodingians, Harodingian dynasty (Arodingi) (AD 636–653) * Beneventan dynasty (AD 662–671) * Carolingian dynasty (Carolingi) (AD 774–888) *
Aghlabid dynasty The Aghlabids ( ar, الأغالبة) were an Arab dynasty of emirs from the Najdi tribe of Banu Tamim, who ruled Ifriqiya and parts of Southern Italy, Sicily, and possibly Sardinia, nominally on behalf of the Abbasid Caliph, for about a cent ...
(AD 827–909) * House of Boniface (AD 812–931) * Anatolian dynasty (AD 839–866) * House of Capua (AD 840–866, AD 871–1058) * House of Spoleto (AD 866–871) * Docibilan dynasty (AD 866–1032) * House of Boso (AD 931–1001) * Aleramici (AD 933–1305) * Kalbids (Kalbiti) (AD 948–1053) * House of Musco Comite (AD 958–1039, AD 1052–1073) * Ottonian dynasty (Dinastia ottoniana) (AD 962–1024) * House of Hucpold (AD 1004–1011) * House of Canossa (Casa di Canossa) (AD 1027–1115) * Salian dynasty (Dinastia salica) (AD 1027–1125) * House of Salerno (AD 1038–1052) * Süpplingenburg dynasty (AD 1125–1137) * Hauteville family (Altavilla) (AD 1071–1198) * Hohenstaufen (AD 1128–1266) * Visconti of Pisa and Sardinia (Visconti di Pisa) (AD 1207–1308) * House of Welf (Welfen) (AD 1208–1212) * House of Este (Casa d'Este) (AD 1240–1796) * House of Plantagenet (Plantageneti) (AD 1254–1263) – * Capetian dynasty (Capetingi) (AD 1266–1442, AD 1499–1512, AD 1515–1521, AD 1700–1713, AD 1731–1861) ** Capetian House of Anjou (Angioini) (AD 1266–1390, AD 1399–1435) ** House of Valois (Casa di Valois) (AD 1382–1434, AD 1435–1442, AD 1499–1512, AD 1515–1521) *** House of Valois-Anjou (Casa di Valois-Angiò) (AD 1382–1434, AD 1435–1442) *** House of Valois#Valois-Orléans, House of Valois-Orléans (Dinastia Valois-Orléans) (AD 1499–1512) *** House of Valois-Angoulême (Dinastia Valois-Angoulême) (AD 1515–1521) **
House of Bourbon-Anjou The Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, their children (Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofía of Spain), and Felipe's parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía. The royal family lives at Zarzuela Palace ...
(AD 1700–1713, AD 1734–1816) *** House of Bourbon-Parma (Borbone di Parma) (AD 1731–1735, AD 1748–1807, AD 1847–1859) *** House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (Borbone delle Due Sicilie) (AD 1735–1861) * House of Barcelona (Casa di Barcellona) (AD 1282–1410) * Palaiologos, Palaiologos dynasty (Paleologi) (AD 1306–1533) * House of Luxembourg (Casata di Lussemburgo) (AD 1311–1313, AD 1355–1437) * House of Wittelsbach (Casato di Wittelsbach) (AD 1327–1347) * House of Gonzaga (AD 1328–1708) * Albizzi, Albizzi family (AD 1382–1434) * Visconti of Milan (AD 1395–1447) * House of Trastámara (Casa de Trastámara) (AD 1412–1516, AD 1442–1501, AD 1504–1516) * House of Medici (AD 1434–1494, AD 1512–1737) * House of Habsburg (Casa d'Asburgo) (AD 1437–1780) ** House of Habsburg-Lorraine (Asburgo-Lorena) (AD 1737–1801, AD 1814–1860, AD 1780–1796) * House of Sforza (Famiglia Sforza) (AD 1450–1499, AD 1513–1515, AD 1522–1535) * House of Farnese (AD 1545–1731) * House of Guise (Casa di Guisa) (AD 1647–1648) * House of Bonaparte (AD 1805–1814) * Prince Murat, House of Murat (Casa Murat) (AD 1808–1815) * House of Savoy (Casa Savoia) (AD 1713–1720, AD 1762–1799, AD 1831–1946) ** House of Savoy-Carignano (AD 1831–1946)


Liechtenstein

* (1608–present)


Lithuania

* Palemonids * House of Mindaugas * Gediminids ** Family of Gediminas


Luxembourg

* House of Luxembourg (AD 963–1136) ** House of Luxembourg-Namur (AD 1136–1196, AD 1197–1226) ** House of Luxembourg-Limburg (AD 1247–1425) * Hohenstaufen (AD 1196–1197) * House of Valois-Burgundy (AD 1443–1482) * House of Habsburg (AD 1482–1700, AD 1713–1780) ** House of Habsburg-Lorraine (AD 1740–1794) * House of Bourbon (AD 1700–1712) ** (AD 1985–present) *** (AD 1890–present) **** (AD 1890–present) * House of Wittelsbach (AD 1712–1713) * House of Orange-Nassau (AD 1815–1890)


Malta

* Julio-Claudian dynasty, Julio–Claudian dynasty (27 BC–AD 68) – *
Flavian dynasty The Flavian dynasty ruled the Roman Empire between AD 69 and 96, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96). The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known ...
(AD 69–96) – * Nerva–Antonine dynasty (AD 96–192) – *
Severan dynasty The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty that ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235, during the Roman imperial period. The dynasty was founded by the emperor Septimius Severus (), who rose to power after the Year of the Five Empero ...
(AD 193–235) – *
Gordian dynasty The Gordian dynasty, sometimes known as the Gordianic dynasty, was short-lived, ruling the Roman Empire from 238 to 244AD. The dynasty achieved the throne in 238AD, after Gordian I and his son Gordian II rose up against Emperor Maximinus Thrax a ...
(AD 238–244) – * Decian dynasty (AD 249–253) – * Valerian dynasty (AD 253–268) – *
Illyrian emperors The ''Illyriciani'' or Illyrian emperors were a group of Roman emperors during the Crisis of the Third Century who were of Illyrian origins and hailed from the region of Illyricum (in the western Balkans), and were raised chiefly from the ranks ...
(AD 268–284) – * Caran dynasty (AD 282–285) – *
Constantinian dynasty The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire from Constantius Chlorus (died 306) to the death of Julian in 363. It is named after its most famous member, Constantine the Great, who became the sole rule ...
(AD 305–363) – *
Valentinianic dynasty The Valentinianic or Valentinian dynasty was a ruling house of five generations of dynasts, including five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, lasting nearly a hundred years from the mid fourth to the mid fifth century. They succeeded the ...
(AD 364–392) – *
Theodosian dynasty The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made ...
(AD 379–457) – *
Leonid dynasty The Leonid dynasty produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 457 to 518. The dynasty's patriarch was Leo I, who was made Roman emperor in 457. Leo's daughter Ariadne became empress and mother to an ...
(AD 457–518) – *
Justinian dynasty The Byzantine Empire had its first golden age under the Justinian dynasty, which began in 518 AD with the accession of Justin I. Under the Justinian dynasty, particularly the reign of Justinian I, the empire reached its greatest territorial exte ...
(AD 535–602) – *
Heraclian dynasty The Byzantine Empire was ruled by emperors of the dynasty of Heraclius between 610 and 711. The Heraclians presided over a period of cataclysmic events that were a watershed in the history of the Empire and the world. Heraclius, the founder ...
(AD 610–711) – * Byzantine Empire under the Isaurian dynasty, Isaurian dynasty (AD 717–802) – * Byzantine Empire under the Nikephorian dynasty, Nikephorian dynasty (AD 802–813) – * Amorian dynasty (AD 820–867) – * Macedonian dynasty (AD 867–870) – *
Aghlabid dynasty The Aghlabids ( ar, الأغالبة) were an Arab dynasty of emirs from the Najdi tribe of Banu Tamim, who ruled Ifriqiya and parts of Southern Italy, Sicily, and possibly Sardinia, nominally on behalf of the Abbasid Caliph, for about a cent ...
(AD 870–909) * Fatimid Caliphate (AD 909–1127) * Hauteville family (AD 1127–1198) * Hohenstaufen (AD 1194–1266) * House of Plantagenet (AD 1254–1263) – * Capetian House of Anjou (AD 1266–1282) * House of Barcelona (AD 1282–1410) * House of Trastámara (AD 1412–1516) * House of Habsburg (AD 1516–1530) * House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (AD 1798–1801) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1813–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – **
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1917–1974) –


Monaco

* (Maison Grimaldi) (1297–present)


Montenegro

* Julio-Claudian dynasty, Julio–Claudian dynasty (27 BC–AD 68) – *
Flavian dynasty The Flavian dynasty ruled the Roman Empire between AD 69 and 96, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96). The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known ...
(AD 69–96) – * Nerva–Antonine dynasty (AD 96–192) – *
Severan dynasty The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty that ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235, during the Roman imperial period. The dynasty was founded by the emperor Septimius Severus (), who rose to power after the Year of the Five Empero ...
(AD 193–235) – *
Gordian dynasty The Gordian dynasty, sometimes known as the Gordianic dynasty, was short-lived, ruling the Roman Empire from 238 to 244AD. The dynasty achieved the throne in 238AD, after Gordian I and his son Gordian II rose up against Emperor Maximinus Thrax a ...
(AD 238–244) – * Decian dynasty (AD 249–253) – * Valerian dynasty (AD 253–268) – *
Illyrian emperors The ''Illyriciani'' or Illyrian emperors were a group of Roman emperors during the Crisis of the Third Century who were of Illyrian origins and hailed from the region of Illyricum (in the western Balkans), and were raised chiefly from the ranks ...
(AD 268–284) – * Caran dynasty (AD 282–285) – *
Constantinian dynasty The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire from Constantius Chlorus (died 306) to the death of Julian in 363. It is named after its most famous member, Constantine the Great, who became the sole rule ...
(AD 305–363) – *
Valentinianic dynasty The Valentinianic or Valentinian dynasty was a ruling house of five generations of dynasts, including five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, lasting nearly a hundred years from the mid fourth to the mid fifth century. They succeeded the ...
(AD 364–379) – *
Theodosian dynasty The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made ...
(AD 379–457) – *
Leonid dynasty The Leonid dynasty produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 457 to 518. The dynasty's patriarch was Leo I, who was made Roman emperor in 457. Leo's daughter Ariadne became empress and mother to an ...
(AD 457–518) – *
Justinian dynasty The Byzantine Empire had its first golden age under the Justinian dynasty, which began in 518 AD with the accession of Justin I. Under the Justinian dynasty, particularly the reign of Justinian I, the empire reached its greatest territorial exte ...
(AD 518–600) – * Vojislavljević dynasty (AD 1018–1043, AD 1050–1186) * Crnojević noble family (AD 1326–1362, AD 1431–1498) * Balšić noble family (AD 1356–1421) * Lazarević dynasty (AD 1421–1427) * Branković dynasty (AD 1427–1456) * Ottoman dynasty (AD 1498–1878, AD 1909–1912) – * (Петровић-Његош) (AD 1696–1918) – * House of Habsburg-Lorraine (AD 1878–1909) – * Karađorđević dynasty (AD 1918–1941) – * House of Savoy (AD 1941–1943) –


Netherlands

* (Huis Nassau) (AD 1544–present) ** (Huis Oranje-Nassau) (AD 1815–present) * House of Bonaparte (AD 1806–1810) –


Norway

* Fairhair dynasty (Hårfagreætta) (AD 872–970, AD 995–1000) ** Saint Olaf dynasty (AD 1015–1028, AD 1035–1047) ** Hardrada dynasty (Hardrådeætta) (AD 1046–1135, AD 1161–1184) *** Gille dynasty (AD 1130–1162, AD 1204–1217) ** House of Sverre (Sverreætten) (AD 1184–1204, AD 1217–1319) * House of Knýtlinga (AD 961–995, AD 1000–1015, AD 1028–1035) – ** House of Estridsen (AD 1380–1412) * House of Bjelbo (AD 1319–1387) * House of Griffin (AD 1389–1442) * House of Palatinate-Neumarkt (AD 1442–1448) * Bonde, House of Bonde (AD 1449–1450) * House of Oldenburg (AD 1450–1814) ** House of Holstein-Gottorp (Swedish line), House of Holstein-Gottorp (AD 1814–1818) ** (AD 1905–present) * House of Bernadotte (AD 1818–1905)


Poland

* Piast dynasty (9th century-1296 and 1306–1370) * Samborides, House of Sobiesław (1227–1262) * Přemyslid dynasty (1291–1306) * Capetian dynasty, Capetian House of Anjou, House of Anjou (1370–1399) * Jagiellonian dynasty (1386–1572 and 1575–1586) * House of Valois (1573–1574) * Báthory, House of Báthory (1576–1586) * House of Vasa (1587–1668) * Wiśniowiecki, House of Wiśniowiecki (1669–1673) * Sobieski family, House of Sobieski (1674–1696) * Wettin dynasty, Wettin Dynasty (1697–1706, 1709–1733 and 1736–1764) * Leszczyński, House of Leszczyński (1704–1709 and 1733–1736) * Poniatowski, House of Poniatowski (1764–1795)


Portugal

* Banu Sabur (1022–1034) – * Labidid dynasty (1144–1145) –


County of Portugal

* Vímara Peres, House of Vímara Peres (868–1071) * Portuguese House of Burgundy (1093–1139)


Kingdom of Portugal

* Portuguese House of Burgundy or Afonsine dynasty (1139–1383) ** House of Aviz or Joannine dynasty (1385–1580) *** Aviz (direct) (1385–1495) *** House of Aviz#Aviz-Beja, Aviz-Beja (1495–1580) *** House of Braganza, Most Serene House of Braganza or Brigantine dynasty (1640–1910) **** Braganza (direct) (1640–1853) **** House of Braganza-Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Braganza-Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1853–1910) * House of Habsburg or Philippine Dynasty (1581–1640)


Roman Empire

* Julio-Claudian dynasty, Julio–Claudian dynasty (27 BC–AD 68) *
Flavian dynasty The Flavian dynasty ruled the Roman Empire between AD 69 and 96, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96). The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known ...
(AD 69–96) * Nerva–Antonine dynasty (AD 96–192) *
Severan dynasty The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty that ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235, during the Roman imperial period. The dynasty was founded by the emperor Septimius Severus (), who rose to power after the Year of the Five Empero ...
(AD 193–235) *
Gordian dynasty The Gordian dynasty, sometimes known as the Gordianic dynasty, was short-lived, ruling the Roman Empire from 238 to 244AD. The dynasty achieved the throne in 238AD, after Gordian I and his son Gordian II rose up against Emperor Maximinus Thrax a ...
(AD 238–244) * Decian dynasty (AD 249–253) * Valerian dynasty (AD 253–268) * House of Odaenathus (AD 270–273) – * Caran dynasty (AD 282–285) *
Constantinian dynasty The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire from Constantius Chlorus (died 306) to the death of Julian in 363. It is named after its most famous member, Constantine the Great, who became the sole rule ...
(AD 305–363) – *
Valentinianic dynasty The Valentinianic or Valentinian dynasty was a ruling house of five generations of dynasts, including five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, lasting nearly a hundred years from the mid fourth to the mid fifth century. They succeeded the ...
(AD 364–392) – *
Theodosian dynasty The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made ...
(AD 379–457) – * Kingdom of Soissons (AD 457–486) – *
Leonid dynasty The Leonid dynasty produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 457 to 518. The dynasty's patriarch was Leo I, who was made Roman emperor in 457. Leo's daughter Ariadne became empress and mother to an ...
(AD 457–518) – *
Justinian dynasty The Byzantine Empire had its first golden age under the Justinian dynasty, which began in 518 AD with the accession of Justin I. Under the Justinian dynasty, particularly the reign of Justinian I, the empire reached its greatest territorial exte ...
(AD 518–602) – *
Heraclian dynasty The Byzantine Empire was ruled by emperors of the dynasty of Heraclius between 610 and 711. The Heraclians presided over a period of cataclysmic events that were a watershed in the history of the Empire and the world. Heraclius, the founder ...
(AD 610–711) – * Byzantine Empire under the Isaurian dynasty, Isaurian dynasty (AD 717–802) – * Byzantine Empire under the Nikephorian dynasty, Nikephorian dynasty (AD 802–813) – * Amorian dynasty (AD 820–867) – * Macedonian dynasty (AD 867–1056) – * Doukas, Doukid dynasty (AD 1059–1081) – * Komnenos, Komnenos dynasty (AD 1081–1185) – * Angelos, Angelos dynasty (AD 1185–1204) – * Laskaris, Laskarid dynasty (AD 1204–1261) – * Palaiologos, Palaiologos dynasty (AD 1261–1453) –


Romania


Moldavia

* List of rulers of the Huns, Hunnic Empire (370s–469) * House of Dragoș (1345–1364) * House of Bogdan-Mușat * Movilești * House of Drăculești * House of Rosetti, House of Rossetti * Ghica family * Cantacuzino family * Cantemirești * Racoviță * Mavrocordatos family * Ypsilantis * Soutzos family * Mourousis family * Alexandru Ioan Cuza, House of Cuza


Wallachia

* Basarab, House of Basarab * House of Bogdan-Mușat * Movilești * House of Drăculești * House of Rosetti, House of Rossetti * Ghica family * Cantacuzino family * Cantemirești * Racoviță * Mavrocordatos family * Ypsilantis * Soutzos family * Mourousis family * Alexandru Ioan Cuza, House of Cuza


After the Unification

* Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen#Romania, House of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (1866–1947)


European Russia

* Khazars, Khazar Khaganate (Хазары) (AD 650–969) * Volga Bulgaria (Волжская Булгария) (AD 7th century–1242) * Rus' Khaganate (Русский каганат) (AD 8th century–9th century) – * Kyi dynasty (AD 842–882) * Rurik dynasty (Рю́риковичи) (AD 862–1598, AD 1605–1610) ** Shuysky, House of Shuysky (Шуйские) (AD 1606–1610) *
Golden Horde The Golden Horde, self-designated as Ulug Ulus, 'Great State' in Turkic, was originally a Mongol and later Turkicized khanate established in the 13th century and originating as the northwestern sector of the Mongol Empire. With the fragme ...
(Золотая Орда) (AD 1242–1502) – ** Khanate of Kazan (Казанское ханство) (AD 1438–1552) *** Qasim Khanate (Касимовское царство) (AD 1452–1681) ** Great Horde (Большая Орда) (AD 1466–1502) ** Astrakhan Khanate (Астраханское ханство) (AD 1466–1556) * Qasim dynasty (AD 1575–1576) * Godunov dynasty (Годуно́в) (AD 1598–1605) * House of Vasa (Васа) (AD 1610–1613) * House of Romanov (Рома́новы) (AD 1613–1762, AD 1796–1917, AD 1922) **
House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov The House of Romanov (also transcribed Romanoff; rus, Романовы, Románovy, rɐˈmanəvɨ) was the reigning imperial house of Russia from 1613 to 1917. They achieved prominence after the Tsarina, Anastasia Romanova, was married to ...
(Ветвь Гольштейн-Готторп-Романовская) (AD 1762, AD 1796–1917, AD 1922) * Kalmyk Khanate (Калмыцкое ханство) (AD 1630–1771) * House of Ascania (Аскании) (AD 1762–1796)


Scotland

*
Flavian dynasty The Flavian dynasty ruled the Roman Empire between AD 69 and 96, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96). The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known ...
(AD 71–96) – * Nerva–Antonine dynasty (AD 96–192) – *
Severan dynasty The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty that ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235, during the Roman imperial period. The dynasty was founded by the emperor Septimius Severus (), who rose to power after the Year of the Five Empero ...
(AD 193–211) – * Fairhair dynasty (AD 872–970, AD 995–1000) – ** Saint Olaf dynasty (AD 1015–1028, AD 1035–1047) – ** Hardrada dynasty (AD 1046–1135, AD 1161–1184) – *** Gille dynasty (AD 1130–1162, AD 1204–1217) – ** House of Sverre (AD 1184–1204, AD 1217–1319) – * House of Alpin (AD 843–1034) * Uí Ímair (AD 9th century–10th century) – * House of Knýtlinga (AD 961–995, AD 1000–1015, AD 1028–1035) – ** House of Estridsen (AD 1380–1412) – * House of Dunkeld (AD 1034–1040, AD 1058–1286) * House of Moray (AD 1040–1058) * House of Sverre (AD 1286–1290) * House of Balliol (AD 1292–1296, AD 1332–1336) * Clan Bruce (AD 1306–1371) * House of Bjelbo (AD 1319–1387) – * House of Stuart (AD 1371–1651, AD 1660–1714) * House of Griffin (AD 1389–1442) – * House of Palatinate-Neumarkt (AD 1442–1448) – * Bonde, House of Bonde (AD 1449–1450) – * House of Oldenburg (AD 1450–1470) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1714–1901) *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) ** (AD 1917–present)


Serbia

* Vlastimirović dynasty (610–960) * Vojislavljević dynasty (1034–1186) * Vukanović dynasty (1083–1166) * Nemanjić dynasty (1166–1371) * Lazarević dynasty (1371–1427) * Branković dynasty (1427–1502) * Karađorđević dynasty (1811–13, 1842–58 and 1903–41) * Obrenović dynasty (1815–42 and 1858–1903)


Spain

* Julio-Claudian dynasty, Julio–Claudian dynasty (27 BC–AD 68) – *
Flavian dynasty The Flavian dynasty ruled the Roman Empire between AD 69 and 96, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96). The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known ...
(AD 69–96) – * Nerva–Antonine dynasty (AD 96–192) – *
Severan dynasty The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty that ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235, during the Roman imperial period. The dynasty was founded by the emperor Septimius Severus (), who rose to power after the Year of the Five Empero ...
(AD 193–235) – *
Gordian dynasty The Gordian dynasty, sometimes known as the Gordianic dynasty, was short-lived, ruling the Roman Empire from 238 to 244AD. The dynasty achieved the throne in 238AD, after Gordian I and his son Gordian II rose up against Emperor Maximinus Thrax a ...
(AD 238–244) – * Decian dynasty (AD 249–253) – * Valerian dynasty (AD 253–268) – *
Constantinian dynasty The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire from Constantius Chlorus (died 306) to the death of Julian in 363. It is named after its most famous member, Constantine the Great, who became the sole rule ...
(AD 305–363) – *
Valentinianic dynasty The Valentinianic or Valentinian dynasty was a ruling house of five generations of dynasts, including five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, lasting nearly a hundred years from the mid fourth to the mid fifth century. They succeeded the ...
(AD 364–392) – *
Theodosian dynasty The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made ...
(AD 379–409) – * Balt dynasty (AD 395–531) – *
Umayyad dynasty Umayyad dynasty ( ar, بَنُو أُمَيَّةَ, Banū Umayya, Sons of Umayya) or Umayyads ( ar, الأمويون, al-Umawiyyūn) were the ruling family of the Caliphate between 661 and 750 and later of Al-Andalus between 756 and 1031. In t ...
(AD 711–750, AD 756–1017, AD 1023–1031) – * Astur-Leonese dynasty (AD 718–1037) – * Banu Salama (AD 780–800) * Banu Shabrit (AD 8th century–10th century) * Banu Khalaf (AD 802–882) * House of Íñiguez (AD 824–905) – * Banu Qasi (AD 9th century–10th century) * Jiménez dynasty (AD 905–1234) – * Banu Sabur (AD 1009–1022) – * Qasimid dynasty (AD 1009–1106) – * Ya'isid dynasty (AD 1010–?, ?–AD 1031) – * Masarrid dynasty – * Banu Qantir – * Saqlabi dynasty (AD 1010–1060) – * Dammarid dynasty (AD 1010–1066) – * Amirid dynasty (AD 1010–1086, AD 1224–1227) – * Jizrunid dynasty (AD 1011–1069) – * Bakrid dynasty (AD 1012–1051) – * Banu Razin (AD 1012–1104) – * Birzalid dynasty (AD 1013–1067) – * Zirid dynasty (AD 1013–1090) – * Harunid dynasty (AD 1018–1051) – * Mujahid dynasty (AD 1018–1075) – * Matiyid dynasty (AD 1020–1028) – * Banu Tujib (AD 1013–1094) – ** Banu Sumadih (AD 1041–1091) – *
Hammudid dynasty The Hammudid dynasty () was a Berberized Arab Muslim family that briefly ruled the Caliphate of CórdobaLane-Poole (1894), p.21 and the taifas of Málaga and Algeciras and nominal control in Ceuta. The dynasty The dynasty is named after their an ...
(AD 1016–1023, AD 1026–1058) – * Aftasid dynasty (AD 1022–1094) * Yahsubid dynasty (AD 1023–1054) – * Abbadid dynasty (AD 1023–1091) – * Muzaymid dynasty (AD 1027–1063) – * Banu Jawhar (AD 1031–1091) – * Dhulnunid dynasty (AD 1032–1080, AD 1081–1085, AD 1086–1092) – * Yafranid dynasty (AD 1039–1065) – * Banu Hud (AD 1039–1131, AD 1145, AD 1146) – * Aglabid dynasty (AD 1076–1126) – * Lubbunid dynasty (AD 1086–1092) – * Galbunid dynasty (AD 1080s–1100) – *
Almoravid dynasty The Almoravid dynasty ( ar, المرابطون, translit=Al-Murābiṭūn, lit=those from the ribats) was an imperial Berber Muslim dynasty centered in the territory of present-day Morocco. It established an empire in the 11th century tha ...
(AD 1090–1145) – * Yahhafid dynasty (AD 1092–1094) – * Dynasty of El Cid (AD 1094–1102) – * Banu Hayy (AD 1116–1150) – * Ghaniyid dynasty (AD 1126–1203) – * Castilian House of Burgundy (AD 1111–1369) – * Banu Wazir (AD 1142–1145) – *
Idrisid dynasty The Idrisid dynasty or Idrisids ( ar, الأدارسة ') were an Arab Muslim dynasty from 788 to 974, ruling most of present-day Morocco and parts of present-day western Algeria. Named after the founder, Idris I, the Idrisids were an Alid an ...
(AD 1143–1145) – * Darddusid dynasty (AD 1143–1150) – * Marwanid dynasty (AD 1143–1150) – * Qasid dynasty (AD 1144–1145, AD 1146–1151) – * 'Abd al-'Aziz dynasty (AD 1145) – * Yuzaid dynasty (AD 1145) – * Taifa of Jerez (AD 1145) * 'Jyaddid dynasty (AD 1145–1146, AD 1146–1147) – * al-Mundirid dynasty (AD 1145–1150) – * Bitruyid dynasty (AD 1145–1150) – * Miqdamid dynasty (AD 1145–1150) – * Malyanid dynasty (AD 1145–1151) – * Hassunid dynasty (AD 1145–1153) – * 'Umarid dynasty (AD 1146–1150) – * Hamuskid dynasty (AD 1147–1150, AD 1168) – * House of Barcelona (AD 1164–1410) – * Bayasid dynasty (AD 1224–1226) – * Ahlid dynasty (AD 1228–1250) – * Hakamid dynasty (AD 1228–1287) – * Mardanis dynasty (AD 1229–1238) – * Zannunid dynasty (AD 1229–1239) – * Nasrid dynasty (AD 1230–1492) – * Mahfuzid dynasty (AD 1234–1262) – * House of Blois (AD 1234–1284) – * Taifa of Orihuela (AD 1239–1249) * Capetian dynasty (AD 1284–1441) – ** House of Capet (AD 1284–1349) ** House of Évreux (AD 1328–1441) * House of Trastámara (AD 1369–1555) – * County of Foix#House of Foix, House of Foix (AD 1479–1517) – * Albret, House of Albret (AD 1484–1513, AD 1513–1572) – * House of Habsburg (AD 1504–1700, AD 1705–1714) – * House of Bourbon (AD 1572–1620, AD 1700–1868) **
House of Bourbon-Vendôme A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...
(AD 1572–1620) – ** (AD 1700–1833, AD 1874–1931, AD 1975–present) * House of Bonaparte (AD 1808–1813) * House of Savoy (AD 1870–1873)


Sweden

* House of Munsö (c. AD 970–1060) * House of Stenkil (AD 1060–1126) * House of Estridsen (AD 1126–1132, AD 1160–1161, AD 1389–1412) * House of Sverker (AD 1130–1156, AD 1161–1167, AD 1196–1208, AD 1216–1222) * House of Eric (Erikska ätten) (AD 1156–1160, AD 1167–1196, AD 1208–1216, AD 1222–1250) * House of Bjelbo (Bjälboätten) (AD 1250–1364) * House of Mecklenburg (AD 1364–1389) * House of Griffin (AD 1396–1439) * House of Wittelsbach (Huset Wittelsbach) (AD 1441–1448, AD 1654–1720) ** House of Palatinate-Neumarkt (AD 1441–1448) ** House of Palatinate-Zweibrücken (AD 1654–1720) * Bonde, House of Bonde (AD 1448–1457, AD 1464–1465, AD 1467–1470) * House of Oldenburg (AD 1457–1464, AD 1497–1501, AD 1520–1521) ** House of Holstein-Gottorp (Swedish line), House of Holstein-Gottorp (AD 1751–1818) * House of Vasa (AD 1523–1654) * House of Hesse (AD 1720–1751) * (AD 1818–present)


Ukraine

* List of rulers of the Huns, Hunnic Empire (AD 370s–469) * Dulo, Dulo clan (Дуло) (AD 632–668) – * Khazars, Khazar Khaganate (Хозари) (c. AD 650–969) * Rus' Khaganate (Руський Каганат) (AD 8th century–9th century) – * Pechenegs, Pecheneg Khanates (Печеніги) (AD 860–1091) * Rurik dynasty (Рюриковичі) (AD 890–1323) – *
Golden Horde The Golden Horde, self-designated as Ulug Ulus, 'Great State' in Turkic, was originally a Mongol and later Turkicized khanate established in the 13th century and originating as the northwestern sector of the Mongol Empire. With the fragme ...
(Золота Орда) (AD 1242–1502) – * Piast dynasty (П'ясти) (AD 1323–1340) – * Gediminids, Gediminid dynasty (Гедиміновичі) (AD 1340–1349) – * Giray dynasty (Ґіреї) (AD 1427–1783) – * Jagiellonian dynasty (Ягеллони) (AD 1569–1572, AD 1575–1586) – * House of Valois (Валуа) (AD 1574–1575) – * Báthory family (Баторії) (AD 1575–1586) – * House of Vasa (Ваза) (AD 1587–1668) – * Khmelnytsky (AD 1648–1663, AD 1678–1681) * Wiśniowiecki (Вишневецькі) (AD 1669–1673) – * House of Sobieski (Собеські) (AD 1674–1696) – * House of Wettin (Веттіни) (AD 1697–1706, AD 1709–1733, AD 1734–1763) – * Leszczyński (Лещинський) (AD 1705–1709, AD 1733–1736) – * Skoropadsky family (Скоропадські) (AD 1708–1722, AD 1918) * Poniatowski (Понятовські) (AD 1764–1795) – * House of Habsburg (Габсбурги) (AD 1772–1780) – ** House of Habsburg-Lorraine (Габсбурги-Лотаринзькі) (AD 1780–1918) * House of Ascania (Асканії) (AD 1772–1796) – *
House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov The House of Romanov (also transcribed Romanoff; rus, Романовы, Románovy, rɐˈmanəvɨ) was the reigning imperial house of Russia from 1613 to 1917. They achieved prominence after the Tsarina, Anastasia Romanova, was married to ...
(Гольштейн-Готторп-Романовы) (AD 1796–1917) –


Wales

* Julio-Claudian dynasty, Julio–Claudian dynasty (AD 43–68) – *
Flavian dynasty The Flavian dynasty ruled the Roman Empire between AD 69 and 96, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96). The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known ...
(AD 69–96) – * Nerva–Antonine dynasty (AD 96–192) – *
Severan dynasty The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty that ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235, during the Roman imperial period. The dynasty was founded by the emperor Septimius Severus (), who rose to power after the Year of the Five Empero ...
(AD 193–235) – *
Gordian dynasty The Gordian dynasty, sometimes known as the Gordianic dynasty, was short-lived, ruling the Roman Empire from 238 to 244AD. The dynasty achieved the throne in 238AD, after Gordian I and his son Gordian II rose up against Emperor Maximinus Thrax a ...
(AD 238–244) – * Decian dynasty (AD 249–253) – * Valerian dynasty (AD 253–260) – * Gallic Empire (AD 260–274) – *
Illyrian emperors The ''Illyriciani'' or Illyrian emperors were a group of Roman emperors during the Crisis of the Third Century who were of Illyrian origins and hailed from the region of Illyricum (in the western Balkans), and were raised chiefly from the ranks ...
(AD 274–284) – * Caran dynasty (AD 282–285) – *
Constantinian dynasty The Constantinian dynasty is an informal name for the ruling family of the Roman Empire from Constantius Chlorus (died 306) to the death of Julian in 363. It is named after its most famous member, Constantine the Great, who became the sole rule ...
(AD 305–363) – *
Valentinianic dynasty The Valentinianic or Valentinian dynasty was a ruling house of five generations of dynasts, including five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, lasting nearly a hundred years from the mid fourth to the mid fifth century. They succeeded the ...
(AD 364–392) – *
Theodosian dynasty The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made ...
(AD 392–410) – * House of Gwynedd ** House of Cunedda ** House of Manaw *** House of Aberffraw *** House of Dinefwr **** House of Mathrafal * House of Morgannwg * House of Rhuddlan * House of Tudor (AD 1535–1603) * House of Stuart (AD 1603–1649, AD 1660–1714) *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1714–1901) *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) ** (AD 1917–present)


List of dynasties in North America

* Tsenacommacah, Powhatan Chiefdom (?–1646) * Sachem (?–1676) * Iroquois Confederacy (1142–present) * Hunkpapa Seven council fires (?–1872)


Alaska

*
House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov The House of Romanov (also transcribed Romanoff; rus, Романовы, Románovy, rɐˈmanəvɨ) was the reigning imperial house of Russia from 1613 to 1917. They achieved prominence after the Tsarina, Anastasia Romanova, was married to ...
(AD 1799–1867) – * Imperial House of Japan (AD 1942–1943) –


Antigua and Barbuda

* House of Stuart (AD 1632–1649, AD 1660–1714) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1714–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – ** (AD 1917–present) –


The Bahamas

*
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1718–1782, AD 1783–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – ** (AD 1917–present) –


Barbados

* House of Stuart (AD 1625–1649, AD 1660–1714) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1714–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – **
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1917–2021) –


Belize

* House of Iturbide (AD 1822–1823) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1862–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – ** (AD 1917–present) –


Bermuda

* House of Stuart (AD 1609–1649, AD 1660–1714) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1714–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – ** (AD 1917–present) –


Canada

* Capetian dynasty (AD 1534–1763) – ** House of Valois-Angoulême (AD 1534–1589) – **
House of Bourbon-Vendôme A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...
(AD 1589–1763) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1763–1901) – *
House of Bourbon-Anjou The Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, their children (Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofía of Spain), and Felipe's parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía. The royal family lives at Zarzuela Palace ...
(AD 1789–1795) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – ** (AD 1917–present) –


Costa Rica

* House of Trastámara (AD 1524–1555) – * House of Habsburg (AD 1516–1700) – *
House of Bourbon-Anjou The Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, their children (Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofía of Spain), and Felipe's parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía. The royal family lives at Zarzuela Palace ...
(AD 1700–1808, AD 1813–1821) – * House of Bonaparte (AD 1808–1813) – * House of Iturbide (AD 1822–1823) –


Cuba

* House of Trastámara (Casa de Trastámara) (AD 1511–1555) – * House of Habsburg (Casa de Habsburgo) (AD 1516–1700) – *
House of Bourbon-Anjou The Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, their children (Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofía of Spain), and Felipe's parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía. The royal family lives at Zarzuela Palace ...
(Casa de Borbón-Anjou) (AD 1700–1808, AD 1813–1868, AD 1874–1898) – * House of Bonaparte (Casa de Bonaparte) (AD 1808–1813) – * House of Savoy (Casa de Saboya) (AD 1870–1873) –


Dominica

*
House of Bourbon-Vendôme A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...
(AD 1715–1763, AD 1778–1783) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1763–1778, AD 1783–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – **
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1917–1978) –


El Salvador

* Cuzcatlan (1054–1528) *House of Trastámara (Casa de Trastámara) (AD 1511–1555) – *House of Habsburg (Casa de Habsburgo) (AD 1516–1700) – *
House of Bourbon-Anjou The Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, their children (Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofía of Spain), and Felipe's parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía. The royal family lives at Zarzuela Palace ...
(Casa de Borbón-Anjou) (AD 1700–1808, AD 1813–1821) – * House of Bonaparte (Casa de Bonaparte) (AD 1808–1813) – *House of Iturbide (Casa de Iturbide) (AD 1822–1823) –


Greenland

* House of Sverre (AD 1261–1319) – * House of Bjelbo (AD 1319–1387) – * House of Estridsen (AD 1387–1412) – * House of Griffin (AD 1412–1442) – * House of Palatinate-Neumarkt (AD 1442–1448) – * Bonde, House of Bonde (AD 1449–1450) – * House of Oldenburg (AD 1450–1863) – ** (AD 1863–present) –


Grenada

*
House of Bourbon-Vendôme A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...
(AD 1649–1763) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1763–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – ** (AD 1917–present) –


Haiti

* House of Trastámara (AD 1492–1555) – * House of Habsburg (AD 1516–1625) – *
House of Bourbon-Vendôme A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...
(AD 1625–1792) – * First Empire of Haiti (AD 1804–1806) * Kingdom of Haiti (AD 1811–1820)


Honduras

* House of Trastámara (Casa de Trastámara) (AD 1502–1555) – ''Honduras under Spanish rule'' * House of Habsburg (Casa de Habsburgo) (AD 1516–1700) – ''Honduras under Spanish rule'' *
House of Bourbon-Anjou The Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, their children (Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofía of Spain), and Felipe's parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía. The royal family lives at Zarzuela Palace ...
(Casa de Borbón-Anjou) (AD 1700–1808, AD 1813–1821) – ''Honduras under Spanish rule'' * House of Bonaparte (Casa de Bonaparte) (AD 1808–1813) – ''Honduras under Spanish rule'' * House of Iturbide (Casa de Iturbide) (AD 1822–1823) – ''Honduras under Mexican rule'' *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(Casa de Hanover) (AD 1852-1860) – ''British occupation of the Bay Islands''


Jamaica

* House of Trastámara (AD 1509–1555) – * House of Habsburg (AD 1516–1655) – * House of Stuart (AD 1655–1714) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1714–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – ** (AD 1917–present) –


Maya

* Chan Santa Cruz Maya free State of Quintana Roo, Mexico (1850–1893) * Itza Kingdom (disambiguation), Itza Elite Yucatan, Mexico (600–1697) * Kan Ek' Nojpetén Itza kingship, Guatemala (700–1697) * Yax Kuk Mo Dynasty, Honduras (426 AC–810) * K'iche' Kingdom of Q'umarkaj, Guatemala (1225–1524) * Palenque B'aak dynasty Chiapas, Mexico(967 BCE – 799 CE) * Siyaj K'ak' dynasties Mexico, Guatemala and Honduras (378–869)


Mexico

* ''Pre-Columbian Americas'' ** Tlatoani Toltec Empire (674-1150) ** Cazonci Tarascan Empire (1300-1530) ** Tlatoani Tlaxcallan Confederacy (1348-1520) ** Huetlatoani Aztec Kingdom (1376–1565) * ''Colonization of the Americas'' ** House of Trastámara (1511–1555) – ** House of Habsburg (1516–1700) – **
House of Bourbon-Anjou The Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, their children (Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofía of Spain), and Felipe's parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía. The royal family lives at Zarzuela Palace ...
(1700–1808, 1813–1821) – ** House of Bonaparte (1808–1813) – * ''Post Colonization of the Americas'' ** House of Iturbide (1822–1823) ** House of Habsburg-Lorraine (1864–1867)


Panama

* House of Trastámara (AD 1538–1555) – * House of Habsburg (AD 1516–1700) – * House of Stuart (AD 1698–1700) – *
House of Bourbon-Anjou The Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, their children (Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofía of Spain), and Felipe's parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía. The royal family lives at Zarzuela Palace ...
(AD 1700–1808, AD 1813–1821) – * House of Bonaparte (AD 1808–1813) –


Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

*
House of Bourbon-Vendôme A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...
(AD 1719–1763, AD 1779–1783) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1763–1779, AD 1783–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – ** (AD 1917–present) –


Trinidad and Tobago

* House of Trastámara (AD 1498–1555) – * House of Habsburg (AD 1516–1700) – * Ketteler, House of Ketteler (AD 1654–1659) – *
House of Bourbon-Anjou The Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, their children (Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofía of Spain), and Felipe's parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía. The royal family lives at Zarzuela Palace ...
(AD 1700–1797) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1763–1781, AD 1793–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – **
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1917–1976) –


Conterminous United States

* Capetian dynasty (AD 1534–1808, AD 1813–1821) ** House of Valois-Angoulême (AD 1534–1589) – ** House of Bourbon (AD 1589–1808, AD 1813–1821) ***
House of Bourbon-Vendôme A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...
(AD 1589–1763) – ***
House of Bourbon-Anjou The Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, their children (Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofía of Spain), and Felipe's parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía. The royal family lives at Zarzuela Palace ...
(AD 1700–1808, AD 1813–1821) – * House of Habsburg (AD 1535–1700) – * House of Stuart (AD 1607–1649, AD 1660–1714) – * House of Nassau (AD 1614–1667, AD 1673–1674) – * House of Vasa (AD 1638–1654) – * House of Palatinate-Zweibrücken (AD 1654–1655) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1714–1783, AD 1813–1821) – * House of Bonaparte (AD 1808–1813) – *
House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov The House of Romanov (also transcribed Romanoff; rus, Романовы, Románovy, rɐˈmanəvɨ) was the reigning imperial house of Russia from 1613 to 1917. They achieved prominence after the Tsarina, Anastasia Romanova, was married to ...
(AD 1812–1841) – * House of Iturbide (AD 1821–1823) –


List of dynasties in Oceania


Australia

*
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1788–1901) – * (AD 1942–present) –


Cocos (Keeling) Islands

* Clunies-Ross family (AD 1827–1978) *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1857–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – ** (AD 1917–present) –


Cook Islands

*
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1900–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – ** (AD 1917–present) –


Fiji

* Kingdom of Fiji (AD 1871–1874) *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1874–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – **
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1917–1987) –


Gambier Islands

* List of monarchs of Mangareva, Kingdom of Mangareva (?–AD 1881)


Hawaii

* Pili line (Hale o Pili) (?–AD 1695) * House of Keawe (Hale o Keawe) (AD 1695–?) ** House of Keoua, House of Keōua Nui (Hale o Keōua Nui) *** House of Kamehameha (Hale o Kamehameha) (c. AD 1795–1872) *** House of Laanui, House of Laʻanui (Hale o Laʻanui) – ** House of Kalākaua (c. AD 1874–1893) *** House of Kawānanakoa – *
House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov The House of Romanov (also transcribed Romanoff; rus, Романовы, Románovy, rɐˈmanəvɨ) was the reigning imperial house of Russia from 1613 to 1917. They achieved prominence after the Tsarina, Anastasia Romanova, was married to ...
(AD 1814–1817) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1843) –


Kiribati

*
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1916–1917) – **
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1917–1942, AD 1945–1979) –


Micronesia

* Saudeleur dynasty (c. AD 1100–1628) * Imperial House of Japan (AD 1919–1947) –


New Zealand

*
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1840–1901) – * (AD 1858–present) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – ** (AD 1917–present) –


Niue

*
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – ** (AD 1917–present) –


Palau

*
House of Bourbon-Anjou The Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, their children (Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofía of Spain), and Felipe's parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía. The royal family lives at Zarzuela Palace ...
(AD 1885–1899) – * House of Hohenzollern (AD 1899–1914) – * Imperial House of Japan (AD 1914–1944) –


Papua New Guinea

* House of Hohenzollern (AD 1884–1919) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1888–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1902) – ** (AD 1945–present) –


Samoa

* House of Hohenzollern (AD 1900–1914) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1914–1917) – **
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1917–1962) –


Society Islands

* List of monarchs of Bora Bora, House of Tapoa (AD 1778–1873) – * Pōmare dynasty (AD 1788–1808, AD 1815–1895) – * List of monarchs of Raiatea, House of Tamatoa (AD 1820–1884, AD 1888–1897) – * House of Teururai (AD 1852–1895) –


Solomon Islands

*
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1893–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – ** (AD 1917–1942, AD 1942–present) –


Tonga

* Tuʻi Tonga (c. AD 900–1865) * Tuʻi Haʻatakalaua (c. AD 1470–1797) * (AD 1845–present)


Tuvalu

*
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1892–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – ** (AD 1917–present) –


Vanuatu

*
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1906–1917) – **
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1917–1980) –


List of dynasties in South America


Argentina

* House of Habsburg (Casa de Habsburgo) (AD 1534–1700) – *
House of Bourbon-Anjou The Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, their children (Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofía of Spain), and Felipe's parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía. The royal family lives at Zarzuela Palace ...
(Casa de Borbón-Anjou) (AD 1700–1808, AD 1813–1816) – * House of Bonaparte (Casa de Bonaparte) (AD 1808–1813) –


Bolivia

* (AD 1823–present)


Brazil

* House of Aviz (Dinastia de Avis) (AD 1500–1580) – ** House of Aviz-Beja (AD 1500–1580) – ** House of Braganza (Sereníssima Casa de Bragança) (AD 1640–1910) – ***
House of Braganza-Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Braganza-Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (also known as the House of Saxe-Coburg-Braganza or the Constitutional Branch of the Braganzas) is a term used to categorize the last four rulers of the Kingdom of Portugal, and their families, from 1853 ...
(AD 1853–1910) *** House of Orléans-Braganza (Casa de Orléans e Bragança) – * House of Valois-Angoulême (AD 1555–1567) – *
Philippine dynasty The Philippine dynasty ( pt, dinastia filipina), also known as the House of Habsburg in Portugal, was the third royal house of Portugal. It was named after the three Habsburg Spanish kings, all named Philip (; , ), who ruled Portugal between 1 ...
(Dinastia filipina) (AD 1580–1640) –


Chile

* House of Habsburg (Casa de Habsburgo) (AD 1541–1700) – *
House of Bourbon-Anjou The Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, their children (Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofía of Spain), and Felipe's parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía. The royal family lives at Zarzuela Palace ...
(Casa de Borbón-Anjou) (AD 1700–1808, AD 1813–1818) – * House of Bonaparte (Casa de Bonaparte) (AD 1808–1813) – * Orelie-Antoine de Tounens, Tounes dynasty, Kingdom of Araucanía and Patagonia, kingdom of Araucania and Patagonia with the chiefdoms of Mapuche Nation (1860–1862)


Guyana

* House of Bonaparte (AD 1806–1810) – * House of Orange-Nassau (AD 1813–1815) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1814–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – **
House of Windsor The House of Windsor is the reigning royal house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. In 1901, a line of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (itself a cadet branch of the House of Wettin) succeeded the House of Hanover to th ...
(AD 1917–1970) –


Peru

* Sapa Inca, Hurin dynasty (1197 – c. 1350), ruling dynasty of earlier Kingdom of Cusco * Sapa Inca, Hanan dynasty (c. 1350–1533), ruling dynasty of later Kingdom of Cusco, Inca Empire and Neo-Inca State * House of Habsburg (Casa de Habsburgo) (1534–1700) as Governorate of New Castile and later as Viceroyalty of Peru – *
House of Bourbon-Anjou The Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, their children (Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofía of Spain), and Felipe's parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía. The royal family lives at Zarzuela Palace ...
(Casa de Borbón-Anjou) (1700–1808, 1813–1824) Until the end of the Viceroyalty of Peru – * House of Bonaparte (Casa de Bonaparte) (1808–1812) Viceroyalty of Peru–


List of dynasties with claimed possessions in Antarctica

Note that modern territorial claims in Antarctica are suspended under the Antarctic Treaty System, Antarctic Treaty. * House of Trastámara (AD 1493–1555) – * House of Habsburg (AD 1516–1700) – *
House of Bourbon-Anjou The Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, their children (Leonor, Princess of Asturias and Infanta Sofía of Spain), and Felipe's parents, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofía. The royal family lives at Zarzuela Palace ...
(AD 1700–1808, AD 1813–1826) – *
House of Bourbon-Vendôme A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...
(AD 1772–1792, AD 1814–1815, AD 1815–1830) – * House of Bonaparte (AD 1804–1814, AD 1852–1870, AD 1815) – * House of Orléans (AD 1830–1848) – *
House of Hanover The House of Hanover (german: Haus Hannover), whose members are known as Hanoverians, is a European royal house of German origin that ruled Hanover, Great Britain, and Ireland at various times during the 17th to 20th centuries. The house or ...
(AD 1841–1901) – *
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (; german: Haus Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha) is a European royal house. It takes its name from its oldest domain, the Ernestine duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, its members later sat on the thrones of Belgium, Bu ...
(AD 1901–1917) – ** (AD 1917–present) – * Imperial House of Japan (AD 1912–1952) – * (AD 1929–present) –


See also

* Heads of former ruling families * Hereditary monarchy * List of current monarchies * List of empires * List of former monarchies * List of monarchies * List of political families * Lists of dynasties


Notes


References

{{reflist Lists of dynasties, *list History-related lists, Dynasties Royalty-related lists, Dynasties