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This list of countries by traffic-related death rate shows the annual number of road fatalities ''per capita per year'', ''per number of motor vehicles'', and ''per vehicle-km'' in some countries in the year the data was collected. According to the
World Health Organization The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. The WHO Constitution states its main objective as "the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of h ...
, road traffic injuries caused an estimated 1.35 million deaths worldwide in 2016. That is, one person is killed every 25 seconds on average. Only 28 countries, representing 449 million people (seven percent of the world's population), have laws that address the five risk factors of speed, drunk driving, helmets, seat-belts and child restraints. Over a third of road traffic deaths in low- and middle-income countries are among pedestrians and cyclists. However, less than 35 percent of low- and middle-income countries have policies in place to protect these road users. The average rate was 17.4 per 100,000 people. Low-income countries now have the highest annual road traffic fatality rates, at 24.1 per 100,000, while the rate in high-income countries is lowest, at 9.2 per 100,000. 74 percent of road traffic deaths occur in middle-income countries, which account for only 53 percent of the world's registered vehicles. In low-income countries it is even worse. Only one percent of the world's registered cars produce 16 percent of world's road traffic deaths. This indicates that these countries bear a disproportionately high burden of road traffic deaths relative to their level of motorization. There are large disparities in road traffic death rates between regions. The risk of dying as a result of a road traffic injury is highest in the African Region (26.6 per 100 000 population), and lowest in the European Region (9.3 per 100 000). Adults aged between 15 and 44 years account for 59 percent of global road traffic deaths. 77 percent of road deaths are males. The total fatalities figures comes from the
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report (table A2, column ''point estimate'', pp. 264–271) and are often an adjusted number of road traffic fatalities in order to reflect the different reporting and counting methods among the many countries (e.g., ''"a death after how many days since accident event is still counted as a road fatality?"'' (by international standard adjusted to a 30-day period), or "to compensate for under-reporting in some countries". In some countries, result might also change from year to year, for instances, in Japan, there were 2,636 fatalities in 2021, that is 7% less than on the previous year.


List

The table shows that the highest death tolls tend to be in African countries, and the lowest in European countries. The table first lists WHO geographic regions before alphabetically sorted countries.


See also

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Epidemiology of motor vehicle collisions Worldwide it was estimated that 1.25 million people were killed and many millions more were injured in motor vehicle collisions in 2013. This makes motor vehicle collisions the leading cause of death among young adults of 15–29 years of age ...
* Traffic collision *
Road traffic safety Road traffic safety refers to the methods and measures used to prevent road users from being killed or seriously injured. Typical road users include pedestrians, cyclists, motorists, vehicle passengers, horse riders, and passengers of on-road ...
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Smeed's law Smeed's Law is an empirical rule suggested to relate traffic fatalities to traffic congestion as measured by the proxy of motor vehicle registrations and country population. The law proposes that increasing traffic volume (an increase in motor ...
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List of countries by vehicles per capita This article is a list of countries by the number of road motor vehicles per 1,000 inhabitants. This includes cars, vans, buses, freight and other trucks, but excludes two-wheelers. China has the largest fleet of motor vehicles in the world in ...
Nations: *
List of motor vehicle deaths in Australia by year This is a list of motor vehicle deaths in Australia by year. It shows the ''annual'' number of road fatalities (road deaths or Road toll) ''per capita per year'', per ''vehicle'' and per ''vehicle-km'' in the year the data was collected. The list ...
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Road toll (Australia and New Zealand) Road toll is the term used in New Zealand and Australia for the number of deaths caused annually by road accidents. New Zealand New Zealand reports a daily, monthly, quarterly and annual nationwide road toll, plus special period figures for a ...
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List of motor vehicle deaths in Iceland by year This is a list of motor vehicle deaths in Iceland by year. The first fatal vehicle accident in Iceland occurred 29 June 1919, when 66-year-old pedestrian Ólöf Margrét Helgadóttir was hit in Bankastræti at the intersection with Ingólfsstræt ...
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List of motor vehicle deaths in Japan by year This article presents a list of motor vehicle deaths in Japan by year. Deaths are currently defined by those who die within 30 days of the date of the accident, but 1980 and before are one day accident deaths. Fatalities reached a record high in ...
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List of road traffic accidents deaths in Republic of Ireland by year Official road traffic accident statistics in the Republic of Ireland are compiled by the Road Safety Authority (RSA) using data supplied by the Garda Síochána (police). While related data is collected by other organisations, including the Na ...
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Motor vehicle fatality rate in U.S. by year The table below shows the motor vehicle fatality rate in the United States by year from 1899 through 2021. It excludes indirect car-related fatalities. For 2016 specifically, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) data shows 37,46 ...
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Road safety in Europe Road safety in Europe encompasses transportation safety among road users in Europe, including automobile accidents, pedestrian or cycling accidents, motor-coach accidents, and other incidents occurring within the European Union or within the Europ ...
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List of causes of death by rate The following is a list of the causes of human deaths worldwide for different years arranged by their associated mortality rates. In 2002, there were about 57 million deaths. In 2005, according to the World Health Organization (WHO) using the I ...


Notes


References


External links


Annual Accident Report 2018
( including deaths for all EU countries 2007–2016), European Road Safety Observatory. {{Transport country lists Traffic-related death rate Automotive safety Motorcycle safety Road transport Road safety