List Of Compositions By Krzysztof Penderecki
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The following is an incomplete list of works by the Polish composer
Krzysztof Penderecki Krzysztof Eugeniusz Penderecki (; 23 November 1933 – 29 March 2020) was a Polish composer and conductor. His best known works include ''Threnody to the Victims of Hiroshima'', Symphony No. 3, his '' St Luke Passion'', '' Polish Requiem'', ' ...
.


Operas

*''The Most Valiant Knight'', children's opera in 3 acts (1965) *''
Die Teufel von Loudun ''Die Teufel von Loudun'' (''The Devils of Loudun'') is an opera in three acts written in 1968 and 1969 by Polish composer Krzysztof Penderecki, and then revised in 1972 and 1975. It has a German libretto by the composer, based on John Whiting's ...
'' (''The Devils of Loudun'', 1968–69), based on the nonfiction book of the same name by
Aldous Huxley Aldous Leonard Huxley (26 July 1894 – 22 November 1963) was an English writer and philosopher. He wrote nearly 50 books, both novels and non-fiction works, as well as wide-ranging essays, narratives, and poems. Born into the prominent Huxle ...
. *'' Paradise Lost'' (1975–78), based on the
epic poem An epic poem, or simply an epic, is a lengthy narrative poem typically about the extraordinary deeds of extraordinary characters who, in dealings with gods or other superhuman forces, gave shape to the mortal universe for their descendants. ...
by John Milton *'' Die schwarze Maske'' (''The Black Mask'') (1984–86), based on the play by
Gerhart Hauptmann Gerhart Johann Robert Hauptmann (; 15 November 1862 – 6 June 1946) was a German dramatist and novelist. He is counted among the most important promoters of literary naturalism, though he integrated other styles into his work as well. He rece ...
*'' Ubu Rex'' (1990–91), based on the play ''
Ubu Roi ''Ubu Roi'' (; "Ubu the King" or "King Ubu") is a play by French writer Alfred Jarry, then 23 years old. It was first performed in Paris in 1896, by Aurélien Lugné-Poe's Théâtre de l'Œuvre at the Nouveau-Théâtre (today, the Théâtre de ...
'' by Alfred Jarry


Symphonies

* Symphony No. 1 (1973) * Symphony No. 2: ''Christmas'' (1980) * Symphony No. 3 (1988–95) * Symphony No. 4: ''Adagio'' (1989), winner of the 1992
Grawemeyer Award for Music Composition The Grawemeyer Award for Music Composition () is an annual prize instituted by Henry Charles Grawemeyer, industrialist and entrepreneur, at the University of Louisville in 1984. The award was first given in 1985. Subsequently, the Grawemeyer Awar ...
* Symphony No. 5: ''Korean'' (1991–92) * Symphony No. 6: ''Chinese Poems'' (2008–17) * Symphony No. 7: ''Seven Gates of Jerusalem'' (1996), for soloists, speaker, triple chorus and orchestra * Symphony No. 8: ''Lieder der Vergänglichkeit'' (2004–05, rev. 2008), for voices, chorus and orchestra


Orchestral

* Symphonic Scherzo for orchestra (c. 1953–55, withdrawn) * Overture for orchestra (1956–57, withdrawn) * Epitaph Artur Malawski in Memoriam for string orchestra and timpani (1958) *'' Emanations'' (''Emanacje'', 1959) for two string orchestras tuned a semitone apart *'' Anaklasis'' (1959) for strings and percussion *''
Threnody to the Victims of Hiroshima (''Threnody to the Victims of Hiroshima for 52 string instruments'') , other_name = , year = , catalogue = , period = Contemporary, postmodernism , genre = Sonorism, avant-gar ...
'' (''Tren Ofiarom Hiroszimy'', 1961) for 52 string instruments *''
Polymorphia ''Polymorphia'' (Many forms) is a composition for 48 string instruments (24 violins and 8 each of violas, cellos and basses) composed by the Polish composer Krzysztof Penderecki in 1961. The piece was commissioned by the North German Radio Hambur ...
'' (1961) for 48 string instruments *'' Fluorescences'' (''Fluorescencje'', 1961–62) for orchestra *''Canon'' (1962) for string orchestra *''Three Pieces in Baroque Style'' (1963, music for ''
The Saragossa Manuscript ''The Manuscript Found in Saragossa'' (; also known in English as ''The Saragossa Manuscript'') is a frame-tale novel written in French at the turn of 18th and 19th centuries by the Polish author Count Jan Potocki (1761–1815). It is narrated ...
'') *'' De Natura Sonoris No. 1'' (1966) *''Pittsburgh Overture'' (1967) for wind band *'' Kosmogonia'' (1970) *'' De Natura Sonoris No. 2'' (1971) *''Prélude'' (1971) for winds, percussion and double basses *''Actions'' (1971) for free jazz orchestra *''Intermezzo'' (1973) for 24 strings *'' The Dream of Jacob ("Als Jakob erwachte...")'' (1974) *Adagietto from ''Paradise Lost'' (1979) *Sinfonietta No. 1, for string orchestra (1992, arranged from String Trio) *Sinfonietta No. 2, for clarinet and strings (1994, arranged from Clarinet Quartet) *Music from ''Ubu Rex'' (1994) *''Entrata'' (1994), for brass and timpani *Burlesque Suite from ''Ubu Rex'' (1995) for large wind band *''Serenade'', for string orchestra (1996–97) *''Luzerner Fanfare'' (1998), for eight trumpets and percussion *''Fanfarria Real'' (2003) *''Danziger Fanfare'' (2008), for brass and percussion *''Prelude for Peace'' (2009), for brass and percussion *'' De Natura Sonoris No. 3'' (2012) *Sinfonietta No. 3, for string orchestra (2012, arranged from String Quartet No. 3) *Adagio for string orchestra (2013; from Symphony No. 3) *''Polonaise'' for orchestra (2016) *''Polonaise No. 2'' for orchestra (2018) *''Fanfare for the independent Poland for 7 brass instruments, timpani and percussion'' (2018)


Concertante

*Piano: **Piano Concerto: ''Resurrection'' (2001–02, revised 2007) *Violin: **Violin Concerto (1962–63; withdrawn) ** Capriccio for Violin and Orchestra (1967) **Violin Concerto No. 1 (1976–77, revised 1987), for
Isaac Stern Isaac Stern (July 21, 1920 – September 22, 2001) was an American violinist. Born in Poland, Stern came to the US when he was 14 months old. Stern performed both nationally and internationally, notably touring the Soviet Union and China, and ...
**Violin Concerto No. 2: ''Metamorphosen'' (1992–95), for
Anne-Sophie Mutter Anne-Sophie Mutter (born 29 June 1963) is a German violinist. She was supported early in her career by Herbert von Karajan. As an advocate of contemporary music, she has had several works composed especially for her, by Sebastian Currier, Henri ...
*Viola: **Viola Concerto (1983, also versions for: clarinet, cello, and version for chamber orchestra) *Cello: **Sonata for Cello and Orchestra (1964), for
Siegfried Palm Siegfried Palm (25 April 1927 – 6 June 2005) was a German cellist who is known worldwide for his interpretations of contemporary music. Many 20th-century composers like Kagel, Ligeti, Xenakis, Penderecki and Zimmermann wrote music for ...
** Cello Concerto No. 1 (1972) **Cello Concerto No. 2 (1982) **Cello Concerto (transcription from Viola Concerto, 1983) **Concerto Grosso No. 1, for three cellos and orchestra (2000–01) **''Largo'' for cello and orchestra (2003) *Flute: **'' Fonogrammi'' for flute and chamber orchestra (1961) **Concerto for flute and chamber orchestra (1992) **Sinfonietta for flute and string orchestra (2019) *Oboe: **Capriccio for Oboe and Eleven Strings (1964) *Clarinet: **Concerto for clarinet and chamber orchestra (1995, transcription from Flute Concerto, 1992) **Clarinet Concerto (1997, transcription from Viola Concerto, 1983) **Concerto Grosso No. 2, for five clarinets and orchestra (2004) *Horn **Horn Concerto (2008) *Others: **Concerto for violino grande and orchestra (1967; withdrawn) **
Partita Partita (also ''partie'', ''partia'', ''parthia'', or ''parthie'') was originally the name for a single-instrumental piece of music (16th and 17th centuries), but Johann Kuhnau (Thomaskantor until 1722), his student Christoph Graupner, and Johann ...
, for harpsichord, electric guitar, bass guitar, harp, double bass and orchestra (1971, revised 1991) **Music for alto flute, marimba and strings (2000; from Symphony No. 3) **Double Concerto for violin, viola and orchestra (2012) **Trumpet Concertino (2015) **Saxophone Concerto (2015; after Viola Concerto)


Vocal/choral

* ''Asking for Happy Isles'' for voice and piano (c. 1954–55) * ''The Sky at Night'' for voice and piano (1955) * ''Silence'' for voice and piano (1955) * ''Psalms of David'' (1958) * ''Breath of Night'' for voice and piano (1958) * ''Strophen'' (1959) for soprano, speaker and ten instruments * ''Dimensions of Time and Silence'' (1959–61) * ''African Lyrics'' for voice and piano (1960) * Stabat Mater (1962) * ''Cantata'' (1964) * '' St Luke Passion'' (1965) * Dies Irae (1967) * ''Kosmogonia'' (1970) * ''
Utrenja ''Utrenja'', alternatively spelled as ''Utrenia'', ''Utrenya'', or ''Jutrznia'', and sometimes also translated as ''Matins'', is a set of two liturgical compositions by Polish composer Krzysztof Penderecki. They were composed and premiered in 1970 ...
'' (Morning Prayer) (1969–71) * ''Ecloga VIII'' (1972) * '' Canticum Canticorum Salomonis'' (1970–73) *
Magnificat The Magnificat (Latin for " y soulmagnifies he Lord) is a canticle, also known as the Song of Mary, the Canticle of Mary and, in the Byzantine tradition, the Ode of the Theotokos (). It is traditionally incorporated into the liturgical servic ...
(1973–74) *
Te Deum The "Te Deum" (, ; from its incipit, , ) is a Latin Christian hymn traditionally ascribed to AD 387 authorship, but with antecedents that place it much earlier. It is central to the Ambrosian hymnal, which spread throughout the Latin Ch ...
(1979) *
Agnus Dei is the Latin name under which the " Lamb of God" is honoured within the Catholic Mass and other Christian liturgies descending from the Latin liturgical tradition. It is the name given to a specific prayer that occurs in these liturgies, and ...
(1981) * ''
Polish Requiem ''Polish Requiem'' (original Polish title: '' Requiem''; german: Requiem), also ''A Polish Requiem'', is a large-scale requiem mass for soloists, mixed choir and orchestra by the Polish composer Krzysztof Penderecki. The Lacrimosa, dedicated to ...
'' (1980–84, revised and expanded 1993, expanded 2005 after
Pope John Paul II Pope John Paul II ( la, Ioannes Paulus II; it, Giovanni Paolo II; pl, Jan Paweł II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła ; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his ...
's death) * ''Song of the Cherubim'' (1986) * ''Veni creator'' (1987) * ''Benedicamus Domino'' (1992) * Benedictus (1993) * Agnus Dei (1995, for the '' Requiem of Reconciliation'') * De Profundis (1996) * ''Hymne an den heiligen Daniel'' (1997) * ''Hymne an den heiligen Adalbert'' (1997) *
Credo In Christian liturgy, the credo (; Latin for "I believe") is the Nicene-Constantinopolitan Creed – or its shorter version, the Apostles' Creed – in the Mass, either as a prayer, a spoken text, or sung as Gregorian chant or other musical sett ...
(1997–98) * Benedictus (2002) * ''Santus'' for chorus a capella (2008) * ''Gloriosa virginum'' for chorus a capella (2009) * ''Kaddish'' (2009), for voices, choir, and orchestra * ''Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott'' (2010), for mixed choir, brass, percussion and string orchestra * ''Powiało na mnie morze snów...'' (''A sea of dreams did breathe on me...'' Songs of reverie and nostalgia, 2010) * Missa brevis for chorus a capella (2013) * Dies illa (2014), for three soloists, three mixed choirs and orchestra * ''Budapest '56'' "Requiem" for narrator, soloists, chorus and orchestra (2015–16) * ''Domine quid multiplicati sunt'' for chorus a capella (2015) * '' Lacrimosa No. 2'' for soprano, chorus and chamber orchestra (2018)


Chamber

*Violin Sonata No. 1 (1953) *''Misterioso'' for flute and piano (1954 or 1955) * Three Miniatures for Clarinet and Piano (1956) *String Quartet (1956–57; withdrawn) *Three Miniatures for Violin and Piano (1959) *String Quartet No. 1 (1960) *String Quartet No. 2 (1968) *''Der unterbrochene Gedanke'', for string quartet (1988) *String Trio (1991) * Clarinet Quartet (1993) *Violin Sonata No. 2 (1999) *
Sextet A sextet (or hexad) is a formation containing exactly six members. The former term is commonly associated with vocal ensembles (e.g. The King's Singers, Affabre Concinui) or musical instrument groups, but can be applied to any situation where six ...
, for clarinet, horn, violin, viola, cello and piano (2000) *''Agnus Dei'', for eight cellos (transcription of the choral work; 2007) *String Quartet No. 3 (2008) *''Serenata'', for three cellos (2008) *''Duo concertante'', for violin and double bass (2010) *String Quintet (2015) *String Quartet No. 4 (2016)


Solo instrument

*Violin **''Capriccio'' (2008) **''Tanz'' (2009) **''La Follia'' (2013) *Viola **''Cadenza'' (1984) **''Sarabande'' (2000–01) **''Tanz'' (2010) **''Tempo di valse'' (2013) *Cello **''Capriccio per Siegfried Palm'' (1968) **''Per Slava'' (1986) **'' Suite'' (initially entitled ''Divertimento'') (1994-2013) **''Violoncello totale'' (2011) *Clarinet **'' Prelude'' (1987) *Horn **''Capriccio per Radovan "Il sogno di un cacciatore"'' (2012) *Tuba **''Capriccio'' (1980) *Keyboard **''Mensura sortis'' for 2 pianos (1963; withdrawn) **''De rebus sonoribus'' for harpsichord (1965; withdrawn) **'' Aria, Ciaccona & Vivace'' (2019; first composition for solo piano)


References

{{Krzysztof Penderecki
Penderecki Krzysztof Eugeniusz Penderecki (; 23 November 1933 – 29 March 2020) was a Polish composer and conductor. His best known works include ''Threnody to the Victims of Hiroshima'', Symphony No. 3, his '' St Luke Passion'', '' Polish Requiem'', '' ...