List Of Compositions By Charles Ives
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Charles Ives Charles Edward Ives (; October 20, 1874May 19, 1954) was an American modernist composer, one of the first American composers of international renown. His music was largely ignored during his early career, and many of his works went unperformed f ...
(1874–1954) are mostly
modern classical music Classical music generally refers to the art music of the Western world, considered to be distinct from Western folk music or popular music traditions. It is sometimes distinguished as Western classical music, as the term "classical music" also ...
. Ives was prolific, revised works multiple times, and left ambiguous fragments with no title or notes. A chronology of works is especially difficult because of missing and sometimes misleading dates; as
Elliott Carter Elliott Cook Carter Jr. (December 11, 1908 – November 5, 2012) was an American modernist composer. One of the most respected composers of the second half of the 20th century, he combined elements of European modernism and American "ultra- ...
put it in 1939: "
ves VES may refer to: Society * Venezuelan (ISO 4217 code VES), the currency of Venezuela beginning in 2018 Science and technology * Video Entertainment System, second generation video games console * Vertical electrical sounding, geophysical i ...
has rewritten his works so many times, adding dissonances and
polyrhythm Polyrhythm is the simultaneous use of two or more rhythms that are not readily perceived as deriving from one another, or as simple manifestations of the same meter. The rhythmic layers may be the basis of an entire piece of music (cross-rhyth ...
s, that it is impossible to tell just at what date the works assumed the surprising form we know now." This list follows James B. Sinclair's ''A Descriptive Catalogue of the Music of Charles Ives''. It does not include fragments or projected works.


Orchestra


Symphonies

* Symphony No. 1 in D minor (1898–1902) * Symphony No. 2 (1897–1902, revised 1910) * Symphony No. 3: ''The Camp Meeting'' (1901–1904, rev. 1911) * Symphony No. 4 (1916) * '' A Symphony: New England Holidays'' (1919) * '' Universe Symphony'' (1928, unfinished)


Sets

;For orchestra * Orchestral Set No. 1: ''Three Places in New England'' (1912–16, revised 1929) *
Orchestral Set No. 2 Orchestral Set No. 2 is the title of a three-movement work by the American composer Charles Ives. A typical performance lasts around seventeen minutes. Composed between 1915 and 1919, it represents musical reminiscences of the composer. Like its ...
(1909–19) * Orchestral Set No. 3 (fragments only; 1919–26; notes added after 1934) ;For chamber orchestra * Set No. 1 (1912); includes ''
Calcium Light Night ''Calcium Light Night'' is a piece of music by American composer Charles Ives. It is one of his ''Cartoons or Take-Offs'' and is scored for piccolo, clarinet, cornet, trombone, bass drum, and two pianos (four players). (Ives suggested in a ...
'' * Set No. 2 (1912); includes ''Gyp the Blood, or Hearst? Which Is Worst?'' * Set No. 3 (''At Sea'' – ''Luck and Work'' – ''Premonitions'', 1917) * Set No. 4, ''Three Poets and Human Nature'' – projected only * Set No. 5, ''The Other Side of Pioneering, or Side Lights on American Enterprise'' – projected only * Set No. 6, ''From the Side Hill'' – projected only * Set No. 7, ''Water Colors'' – projected or lost * Set No. 8, ''Songs Without Voices'' – projected only * Set No. 9 of Three Pieces (''The Last Reader'' – ''The See'r'' – ''The Unanswered Question'', 1934) * Set No. 10 of Three Pieces (''Like a Sick Eagle'' – ''Luck and Work'' – ''The Indians'', 1934) * Set for Theatre Orchestra (1915)


Overtures

* ''Alcott Overture'' (1904, inc., but re-used for the third movement of Piano Sonata No.2) * ''Emerson Overture for Piano and Orchestra'' or Emerson Concerto (1911–12, incomplete, but re-used for the first movement of Piano Sonata No.2) * ''Matthew Arnold Overture'' (1912, inc.) * Overture and March: ''1776'' (1904, rev. 1910; re-used in "Putnam's Camp" from Three Places in New England and ''Holidays'' Symphony) * Overture in G Minor (1899, inc.) * Overture: ''Nationals'' (1915, inc. sketches; adapted from Overture and March: ''1776''; ) * ''Robert Browning Overture'' (1914, rev. 1942)


Marches

* ''Holiday Quickstep'' (1887) * ''Country Band'' March ((Sketched 1903), rev. 1912, inc. – used in "Putnam's Camp") * March No. 2, with ''Son of a Gambolier'' (1895?) * March No. 3 in F and C (1893?, inc.) * March No. 3, with ''My Old Kentucky Home'' (1895?) * March No. 4 in F and C (1894?, inc.) * ''The Circus Band'' (1898)


Others

* '' Hymn: Largo cantabile'', from ''A Set of Three Short Pieces'' (1904) * ''
Central Park in the Dark ''Central Park in the Dark'' is a musical composition by Charles Ives for chamber orchestra. It was composed in 1906 and has been paired with '' The Unanswered Question'' as part of "Two Contemplations" and with ''Hallowe'en'' and ''The Pond'' i ...
'' (1906, rev. 1936) * ''Chromâtimelôdtune'' (1923?) * ''Quarter-Tone Chorale for Strings'' (1914, lost) * ''The General Slocum'' (1910?, inc.) * '' The Gong on the Hook and Ladder or Firemen's Parade on Main Street'' (1911) * Piece for Small Orchestra and Organ (1905?, mostly lost) * ''The Pond'' (1906, rev. 1913) * Postlude in F (1899?) * Three Ragtime Dances (1911, mostly lost) * Four Ragtime Dances (?) * Nine Ragtime Pieces (1902?, mostly lost) * ''The Rainbow'' (1914) * ''Skit for Danbury Fair'' (1909, inc.) * ''Take-Off No. 7: Mike Donlin–Johnny Evers'' (1907, inc.) * ''Take-Off No. 8: Willy Keeler at Bat'' (1907, inc.) * ''Tone Roads et al.'' (1915?) ** '' Tone Roads No. 1'' (1911) ** ''Tone Roads No. 2'' (1915?, lost) ** ''Tone Roads No. 3'' (1915) * ''
The Unanswered Question ''The Unanswered Question'' is a musical work by American composer Charles Ives. Originally paired with ''Central Park in the Dark'' as ''Two Contemplations'' in 1908, ''The Unanswered Question'' was revised by Ives in 1930–1935. As with many ...
'' (1908, rev. 1935) * ''Yale–Princeton Football Game'' (1899, inc.)


Band

* Fantasia on ''Jerusalem the Golden'' (1888) * March in F and C, with ''Omega Lambda Chi'' (1896) * March ''Intercollegiate,'' with ''Annie Lisle'' (1892) * ''Runaway Horse on Main Street'' (1908, inc.) * Schoolboy March in D and F, Op. 1 (1886, mostly lost)


Chamber/Instrumental

;String quartet * String Quartet No. 1: ''From the Salvation Army'' (1900) * String Quartet No. 2 (1913) ;Violin sonata * Pre-First Sonata for Violin and Piano (1913) * Violin Sonata No. 1 (1917?) * Violin Sonata No. 2 (1917?) * Violin Sonata No. 3 (1914?) * Violin Sonata No. 4: ''Children's Day at the Camp Meeting'' (1916) ;Other * ''Decoration Day'' (1919) * ''From the Steeples and the Mountains'' (1901) * Fugue in B-flat (1895?, inc.) * Fugue in D (1895?, mostly lost) * Fugue in Four Greek Modes (1897, inc.) * Fugue in Four Keys on ''The Shining Shore'' (1903?, inc.) * '' Hymn: Largo cantabile'', from ''A Set of Three Short Pieces'' (1904) * ''
Hallowe'en Halloween or Hallowe'en (less commonly known as Allhalloween, All Hallows' Eve, or All Saints' Eve) is a celebration observed in many countries on 31 October, the eve of the Western Christian feast of All Saints' Day. It begins the observanc ...
'' (1914) * ''In Re Con Moto et al.'' (1916), for violin, viola, bass, and piano, world premiere given in February 1966 at Carnegie Hall * Largo for Violin and Piano (1901) * Largo for Violin, Clarinet, and Piano (1934? arrangement of Largo for violin and piano) * Largo Risoluto No. 1 (1909) * Largo Risoluto No. 2 (1910) * ''An Old Song Deranged'' (1903) * Piece in G for String Quartet (1891?) * Polonaise (1887, inc.) * ''Practice for String Quartet in Holding Your Own!'' (1903) * Prelude on ''Eventide'' (1908) * Scherzo: ''All the Way Around and Back'' (1908) * Scherzo: ''Over the Pavements'' (1910) * Scherzo for String Quartet (1904) * ''A Set of Three Short Pieces'' (1935?) * Take-Off No. 3: ''Rube Trying to Walk 2 to 3!!'' (1909) * Trio for Violin, Violoncello, and Piano (1907, rev. 1915)


Keyboard


Works for piano

Sonatas * Three Page Sonata (1905) * Piano Sonata No. 1 (1909) * Piano Sonata No. 2 (''Concord'') (1915) Studies * 27 Studies for piano, 8 lostHenderson, Clayton W. (2008).
The Charles Ives Tunebook
'. Indiana University Press. .
** Study No. 1: Allegro (incomplete) ** Study No. 2: Andante moderato–Allegro molto (Varied Air and Variations) ** Study No. 3: (lost) ** Study No. 4: Allegro moderato (incomplete) ** Study No. 5: Moderato con anima ** Study No. 6: Andante (1907–1909) ** Study No. 7: Andante cantabile (1907) ** Study No. 8: Trio (Allegro moderato–Presto) (1907) ** Study No. 9: The Anti-Abolitionist Riots in the 1830s and 1840s ** Study No. 10 (mostly lost) ** Study No. 11: Andante (incomplete) ** Study No. 12: (lost) ** Study No. 13: (lost) ** Study No. 14: (lost) ** Study No. 15: Allegro moderato (incomplete) (1907–1909; 1920s) ** Study No. 16: Andante cantabile (incomplete) (1907–1909; 1920s) ** Study No. 17: (lost) ** Study No. 18: Sunrise Cadenza (Adagio) (incomplete) ** Study No. 19 (incomplete) (1907–1909; 1920s) ** Study No. 20: March (Slow allegro or Fast andante) (1910, 1920s) ** Study No. 21: Some Southpaw Pitching (1918–19) ** Study No. 22: Andante maestoso–Allegro vivace (1909) ** Study No. 23: Allegro (1912–1914; 1920s) ** Study No. 24: (lost) ** Study No. 25: (lost) ** Study No. 26: (lost) ** Study No. 27: Chromâtimelôdtune (incomplete) Marches * March No. 1 for Piano, with "Year of Jubilee" (c. 1894–95) * March No. 2 for Piano, with "Son of a Gambolier" nc.(1895) * March No. 3 for Piano, with "Omega Lambda Chi" (c. 1895–96) * March No. 5 for Piano, with "Annie Lisle" (c. 1895) * March No. 6 for Piano, with "Here's to Good Old Yale" (c. 1895–96) * March in G and C for Piano, with "See the Conquering Hero Comes" (1896–7) * March for Piano: The Circus Band (c. 1898–99) Other works * The Celestial Railroad (c. 1922–25) * Three Improvisations (1938) * Invention in D (c. 1898) * Minuetto, Op. 4 (1886) * New Year's Dance (1887) * Piece in G Minor * Set of Five Take-Offs (c. 1909) * Four Transcriptions from "Emerson" (c. 1923–27) * Varied Air and Variations (1920–22) * Waltz–Rondo (1911) Two pianos * Burlesque Storm * Drum Corps or Scuffle ostly lost* Three Quarter-Tone Pieces * Ragtime Dances for Two Pianos


Works for organ

* Adagio in F * "Adeste Fideles" in an Organ Prelude (c. 1903) * Burlesque Postlude in B * Burlesque Postlude in C * Canzonetta in F (c. 1893–94) * Fugue in C Minor (c. 1898) * Fugue in E (c. 1898) * Interludes for Hymns (1898–1901) * Melody in E * Postlude for Thanksgiving Service ostly lost*
Variations on "America" ''Variations on "America"'' is a composition for organ by the American composer Charles Ives. Composition Composed in 1891 when Ives was seventeen, it is an arrangement of a traditional tune, known as "America (My Country, 'Tis of Thee)" (words ...
, for organ (1891) (arranged for orchestra by
William Schuman William Howard Schuman (August 4, 1910February 15, 1992) was an American composer and arts administrator. Life Schuman was born into a Jewish family in Manhattan, New York City, son of Samuel and Rachel Schuman. He was named after the 27th U.S. ...
and also arranged for piano solo by
Lowell Liebermann Lowell Liebermann (born February 22, 1961 in New York City) is an American composer, pianist and conductor. Life and career At the age of sixteen, Liebermann performed at Carnegie Hall, playing his Piano Sonata, op. 1. He studied at the Juilliar ...
) *Voluntary in C Minor * Voluntary in F


Vocal


Songs


Choral works

Multi-movement sacred works * The Celestial Country (1898–1902) * Communion Service (c. 1894) * Three Harvest Home Chorales (c. 1902, c. 1912–15) Psalms *Psalm 14 (1902, 1912–13) *Psalm 24 (1901, 1912–13) *Psalm 25 (1901, 1912–13) *Psalm 42 (1891–92) *Psalm 54 (1902) *Psalm 67 (1898–99) *
Psalm 90 Psalm 90 is the 90th psalm from the Book of Psalms and the opening psalm of Book 4 of the psalms. Uniquely among the Psalms, it is attributed to Moses. It is well known for its reference in verse 10 to human life expectancy being 70 or 80 ("thre ...
(1923–24) *Psalm 100 (1902) *Psalm 135 (1902, 1912–13) *Psalm 150 (1898–99) Other sacred works * All-Forgiving, look on me * Anthem: With Hearts Rejoicing Ever * Be Thou, O God, Exalted High * Benedictus in E * Benedictus in G * Bread of the World * Nine Canticle Phrases * Chant, Op. 2, No. 2 * Crossing the Bar * Easter Anthem * Easter Carol * Gloria in excelsis * Hymn, Op. 2, No. 1 * I Come to Thee * I Think of Thee, My God * Kyrie * Life of the World * The Light That Is Felt * Lord God, Thy Sea Is Mighty * O God, My Heart Is Fixed * Processsional: Let There Be Light * Serenity ostly lost* Turn Ye, Turn Ye Secular chorus with instrumental ensemble * December * An Election * General William Booth Enters into Heaven * He Is There! * Johnny Poe * Lincoln, the Great Commoner * The Masses (Majority) * The New River * Sneak Thief * They Are There! (A War Song March) * Two Slants (Christian and Pagan) * Walt Whitman Partsongs * Age of Gold * The Bells of Yale * The Boys in Blue * For You and Me! * My Sweet Jeanette * O Maiden Fair * Partsong in A * Partsong in B * Partsong in E * Serenade * A Song of Mory's * The Year's at the Spring


Ballets to the music of Charles Ives

* ''
Ives, Songs ''Ives, Songs'' is a ballet made by New York City Ballet ballet master Jerome Robbins to songs of Charles Ives: * "The Children's Hour" * "Memories, Part A: Very Pleasant" * "Waltz" * "The Cage" * "The See'r" * "Two Little Flowers" * "At the Riv ...
'' * ''
Ivesiana ''Ivesiana'' is a ballet choreographed by George Balanchine to compositions by Charles Ives. The ballet premiered on September 14, 1954, four months after Ives's death, at the City Center of Music and Drama, performed by the New York City Ball ...
'' * ''
The Unanswered Question ''The Unanswered Question'' is a musical work by American composer Charles Ives. Originally paired with ''Central Park in the Dark'' as ''Two Contemplations'' in 1908, ''The Unanswered Question'' was revised by Ives in 1930–1935. As with many ...
''


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Compositions by Charles Ives
Ives Ives is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include: Surname: * Alice Emma Ives (1876–1930), American dramatist, journalist * Burl Ives (1909–1995), American singer, author and actor * Charles Ives (1874–1954), Ame ...