Lipaugus
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''Lipaugus'' is a genus of
bird Birds are a group of warm-blooded vertebrates constituting the class Aves (), characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the laying of hard-shelled eggs, a high metabolic rate, a four-chambered heart, and a strong yet lightweigh ...
s in the family Cotingidae.


Taxonomy

The genus was introduced in 1828 by the German zoologist
Friedrich Boie Friedrich Boie (4 June 1789 – 3 March 1870) was a German entomologist, herpetologist, ornithologist, and lawyer.Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University ...
in 1828. Boie spelled the genus name as ''Lipangus'' but this was corrected to ''Lipaugus''. The name comes from the
Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group. *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family. **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
''lipaugēs'', meaning "dark" or "devoid of light". The
type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen ...
was designated by George Gray in 1840 as the screaming piha. The genus contains nine species. Two former ''Lipaugus'' species are now in the genus''
Snowornis ''Snowornis'' is a genus of birds in the family Cotingidae. The species were formerly included in the genus '' Lipaugus'', The genus ''Snowornis'' was introduced in 2001 by Richard Prum with the grey-tailed piha as the type species. The name ...
''. The dusky, chestnut-capped, cinnamon-vented, and scimitar-winged pihas may form a superspecies.


References

Bird genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Cotingidae-stub