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Linyuan District () is a suburban
district A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
of
Kaohsiung Kaohsiung City (Mandarin Chinese: ; Wade–Giles: ''Kao¹-hsiung²;'' Pinyin: ''Gāoxióng'') is a special municipality located in southern Taiwan. It ranges from the coastal urban center to the rural Yushan Range with an area of . Kaohsi ...
,
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ...
. It has 70,423 inhabitants in 2016. It is the southernmost district of the city.


History

The prehistory era of the district can be traced back to the artifacts found at the
Fengbitou Archaeological Site The Fengbitou Archaeological Site () is an archaeological site in Linyuan District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. History The site was discovered by Japanese scholar Sueo Kaneko around 1941. In 1945, Japanese archaeologist Kiyotari Tsuboi excavated the s ...
.


Ming Dynasty

The district used to be the administrative, commercial and cultural center of Xiaozhu Li during the
Ming Dynasty The Ming dynasty (), officially the Great Ming, was an Dynasties in Chinese history, imperial dynasty of China, ruling from 1368 to 1644 following the collapse of the Mongol Empire, Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. The Ming dynasty was the last ort ...
.


Qing Dynasty

During the
Qing Dynasty The Qing dynasty ( ), officially the Great Qing,, was a Manchu-led imperial dynasty of China and the last orthodox dynasty in Chinese history. It emerged from the Later Jin dynasty founded by the Jianzhou Jurchens, a Tungusic-speak ...
, Xiaozhu Li was renamed Xiaozhu Upper Li and Xiaozhu Lower Li.


Republic of China

After the handover of Taiwan from Japan to the
Republic of China Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northeast ...
in 1945, Linyuan was organized as a rural township of
Kaohsiung County Kaohsiung County was a county in southern Taiwan between 1945 and 2010. The county seat was located in Fongshan City. History Kaohsiung County was established on 6 December 1945 on the territory of Takao Prefecture () shortly after the end of W ...
. On 25 December 2010, Kaohsiung County was merged with Kaohsiung City and Linyuan was upgraded to a
district A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
of the
city A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edition. London: Routledge. It can be def ...
.


Geography

This district is part of Kaohsiung built up area which encompasses 10 cities (''or districts'') out of 18 in official Kaohsiung Metro Area.


Administrative divisions

The district consists of Beishan, Dingcuo, Fengyun, Gangpu, Gangzui, Gongcuo, Guangying, Linjia, Linnei, Linyuan, Renai, Tantou, Tunglin, Tungshan, Wanggong, Wenxian, Wufu, Xishan, Xixi, Xizhou, Zhongcuo, Zhongmen, Zhongshan and Zhongyun Village.https://www.cec.gov.tw/pc/en/TV/nm64000001300000000.html


Tourist attractions

* Cingshueiyan Scenic Area *
Cingshuei Temple Qingshui District (), also spelled as Chingshui District, is a coastal suburban district in western Taichung City, Taiwan. Geography Qingshui is located on the Qingshui Plain of Taiwan. It borders the Taiwan Strait to the west, the Dajia ...
(清水寺), founded in 1666 *
Fengbitou Archaeological Site The Fengbitou Archaeological Site () is an archaeological site in Linyuan District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. History The site was discovered by Japanese scholar Sueo Kaneko around 1941. In 1945, Japanese archaeologist Kiyotari Tsuboi excavated the s ...
*
Fongshan Reservoir Fongshan District, National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency () is a District (Taiwan), district located in southern Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Fongshan is one of the administrative centers of Kaohsi ...
*
Former Dinglinzihbian Police Station The Former Dinglinzihbian Police Station () is a historical building in Linyuan District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. History The police station building was originally built in February 1898 as Yuan Dinglinzibian Police Station at Fusing Street. Soon, ...
* Fude Temple (福德廟), founded in 1749 * Guangying Temple (廣應廟), founded in 1787 *
Huang Family Historical Residence The Huang Family Historical Residence () is a historical house in Ganpu Village, Linyuan District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. History The house was constructed in 1834 by the Huang family who migrated to Taiwan from Fujian in the 18th century. In 1977, ...
*
Huang Fong-an Drugstore Huang or Hwang may refer to: Location * Huang County, former county in Shandong, China, current Longkou City * Yellow River, or Huang River, in China * Huangshan, mountain range in Anhui, China * Huang (state), state in ancient China. * Hwang Riv ...
*
Linyuan Cingshueiyan Former Japanese Military Tunnel The Linyuan Cingshueiyan Former Japanese Military Tunnel () is a tunnel in Fongshan Hill, Linyuan District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. History The tunnel was built in 1943 by the Imperial Japanese Army during the Japanese rule of Taiwan to fend off the ...
*
Linyuan Ocean Wetland Park Linyuan Ocean Wetland Park () is a wetland in Linyuan District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Geography Located at Gaoping river mouth estuary, the wetland spreads over an area of 50 hectares. The wetland consists of 10 species of marine creatures. See a ...
*
Linyuan Old Street Linyuan District () is a suburban district of Kaohsiung, Taiwan. It has 70,423 inhabitants in 2016. It is the southernmost district of the city. History The prehistory era of the district can be traced back to the artifacts found at the Fengbitou ...
*
Old Police Department Old or OLD may refer to: Places *Old, Baranya, Hungary *Old, Northamptonshire, England *Old Street station, a railway and tube station in London (station code OLD) *OLD, IATA code for Old Town Municipal Airport and Seaplane Base, Old Town, Mai ...
* Shuangyuan Bridge * Sinji Temple (興濟宮), founded in 1661 * Yishihyuan Herb Garden


See also

*
Kaohsiung Kaohsiung City (Mandarin Chinese: ; Wade–Giles: ''Kao¹-hsiung²;'' Pinyin: ''Gāoxióng'') is a special municipality located in southern Taiwan. It ranges from the coastal urban center to the rural Yushan Range with an area of . Kaohsi ...


References


External links

* {{Districts in Taiwan Districts of Kaohsiung