Li Xianyu
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Li Xianyu (; born 26 April 1965) is a Chinese engineer and missile expert. She serves as the director of a research institute of the
People's Liberation Army Rocket Force The People's Liberation Army Rocket Force (PLARF; ), formerly the Second Artillery Corps (), is the strategic and tactical missile force of the People's Republic of China. The PLARF is the 4th branch of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) and ...
Research Academy and holds the military rank of
major general Major general (abbreviated MG, maj. gen. and similar) is a military rank used in many countries. It is derived from the older rank of sergeant major general. The disappearance of the "sergeant" in the title explains the apparent confusion of a ...
. She is an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.


Early life and education

Li was born into an ethnic Korean family in Mudanjiang,
Heilongjiang Heilongjiang () formerly romanized as Heilungkiang, is a province in northeast China. The standard one-character abbreviation for the province is (). It was formerly romanized as "Heilungkiang". It is the northernmost and easternmost province ...
province in 1965. Her father was an engineer and her mother an accountant. Upon completing the 11th grade in 1982, she took the National College Entrance Examination a year early, and earned the highest marks in Heilongjiang province. She was admitted to
Peking University Peking University (PKU; ) is a public research university in Beijing, China. The university is funded by the Ministry of Education. Peking University was established as the Imperial University of Peking in 1898 when it received its royal charter ...
, where she majored in
radio physics Radiophysics (also modern writing "radio physics") is a branch of physics focused on the theoretical and experimental study of certain kinds of radiation, its emission, propagation and interaction with matter. The term is used in the following maj ...
. She obtained her bachelor's degree in 1986 and her master's in July 1990.


Career

In 1990, Li enlisted in the Second Artillery Force, China's strategic missile force. Spurred by the US military's use of information technology in the
Gulf War The Gulf War was a 1990–1991 armed campaign waged by a 35-country military coalition in response to the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait. Spearheaded by the United States, the coalition's efforts against Iraq were carried out in two key phases: ...
, the Second Artillery initiated an informationization and command automation project in 1992. Li joined the project as its youngest member and was tasked with developing a network framework and a real time data transmission system. In the summer of 1995, the system was successfully tested in a military exercise. It won the
People's Liberation Army The People's Liberation Army (PLA) is the principal military force of the People's Republic of China and the armed wing of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). The PLA consists of five service branches: the Ground Force, Navy, Air Force, ...
's Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class). After the
Iraq War {{Infobox military conflict , conflict = Iraq War {{Nobold, {{lang, ar, حرب العراق (Arabic) {{Nobold, {{lang, ku, شەڕی عێراق (Kurdish languages, Kurdish) , partof = the Iraq conflict (2003–present), I ...
broke out in 2003, the US military again demonstrated the advantage of information technology in battlefield, and the Second Artillery Force decided to develop a mobile command system. Li, who had just been appointed chief engineer of a research institute of the missile force, was put in charge of the project. In 2006, the system passed its test in a military exercise, and the commander of the Second Artillery Force praised Li as being "equal to several brigade commanders combined". The system was awarded the State Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class). In 2007, Li proposed the development of China's own command system software, which came into fruition three years later. She also spent six years developing a unified control system for the strategic missile force. On July 6, 2015, Li was awarded the military rank of major general ( ''shaojiang''), the first and only female general in the Second Artillery Force, which became the
People's Liberation Army Rocket Force The People's Liberation Army Rocket Force (PLARF; ), formerly the Second Artillery Corps (), is the strategic and tactical missile force of the People's Republic of China. The PLARF is the 4th branch of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) and ...
(PLARF) later that year. She currently serves as director of a research institute of the . Li was a delegate to the
9th 9 (nine) is the natural number following and preceding . Evolution of the Arabic digit In the beginning, various Indians wrote a digit 9 similar in shape to the modern closing question mark without the bottom dot. The Kshatrapa, Andhra and ...
and
12th National People's Congress The 12th National People's Congress was elected in national congressional conferences from October 2012 to February 2013 and was in session from 2013 to 2018. It succeeded the 11th National People's Congress. It held five plenary sessions in ...
. In January 2018, she became a member of the National Committee of the 13th
Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference The Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC, zh, 中国人民政治协商会议), also known as the People's PCC (, ) or simply the PCC (), is a political advisory body in the People's Republic of China and a central part of ...
. In November 2019, she was elected an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.


Personal life

She is married and has a son.


Honours and awards

* November 22, 2019 Member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Li, Xianyu 1965 births People from Mudanjiang Living people Chinese people of Korean descent Peking University alumni People's Liberation Army generals from Heilongjiang Delegates to the 9th National People's Congress Delegates to the 12th National People's Congress Members of the Chinese Academy of Engineering Engineers from Heilongjiang Chinese women engineers