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The Lemelson–MIT Program awards several prizes yearly to
inventor An invention is a unique or novel device, method, composition, idea, or process. An invention may be an improvement upon a machine, product, or process for increasing efficiency or lowering cost. It may also be an entirely new concept. If an ...
s in the
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
. The largest is the Lemelson–MIT Prize which was endowed in 1994 by Jerome H. Lemelson, funded by the Lemelson Foundation, and is administered through the School of Engineering at the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a Private university, private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of moder ...
. The winner receives $500,000, making it the largest cash prize for
invention An invention is a unique or novelty (patent), novel machine, device, Method_(patent), method, composition, idea, or process. An invention may be an improvement upon a machine, product, or process for increasing efficiency or lowering cost. It m ...
in the U.S. The $100,000 Lemelson–MIT Award for Global Innovation (previously named the Award for Sustainability) was last awarded in 2013. The Award for Global Innovation replaced the $100,000 Lemelson–MIT Lifetime Achievement Award, which was awarded from 1995 to 2006. The Lifetime Achievement Award recognized outstanding individuals whose pioneering spirit and inventiveness throughout their careers improved society and inspired others. The Lemelson–MIT Program also awards invention prizes for college students, called the Lemelson–MIT Student Prize.


List of Lemelson–MIT Prize winners

Source: ;2019 * Cody Friesen (Lemelson–MIT Prize) ;2018 *
Luis von Ahn Luis von Ahn (; born 19 August 1978) is a Guatemalan-American entrepreneur and software developer. He is the founder of the company reCAPTCHA, which was sold to Google in 2009, and the co-founder and CEO of Duolingo. For these projects and othe ...
(Lemelson–MIT Prize) ;2017 * Feng Zhang (Lemelson–MIT Prize) ;2016 * Ramesh Raskar (Lemelson–MIT Prize) ;2015 * Jay Whitacre (Lemelson–MIT Prize) ;2014 * Sangeeta N. Bhatia (Lemelson–MIT Prize) ;2013 * Angela Belcher (Lemelson–MIT Prize) * Rebecca Richards-Kortum and Maria Oden (Lemelson–MIT Award for Global Innovation) ;2012 *
Stephen Quake Stephen Ronald Quake (born 1969) is an American physicist, inventor, and entrepreneur. Education and career Quake earned his B.S. in physics and M.S. in mathematics from Stanford in 1991 and his D.Phil. in theoretical physics from Oxford Univ ...
(Lemelson–MIT Prize) (Scientist, Inventor, Entrepreneur, Professor of Biophysics and Genomics at Stanford University) * Ashok Gadgil (Lemelson–MIT Award for Global Innovation) ;2011 * John A. Rogers (Lemelson–MIT Prize) (Professor, Physical Chemist, and Materials Scientist at Northwestern University) * Elizabeth Hausler (Lemelson–MIT Award for Sustainability) ;2010 * Carolyn Bertozzi (Lemelson–MIT Prize) *BP Agrawal (Lemelson–MIT Award for Sustainability) ;2009 *
Chad Mirkin Chad Alexander Mirkin (born November 23, 1963) is an American chemist. He is the George B. Rathmann professor of chemistry, professor of medicine, professor of materials science and engineering, professor of biomedical engineering, and profess ...
(Lemelson–MIT Prize), George B. Rathmann Professor of Chemistry, Professor of Medicine, Professor of Materials Science and Engineering, Professor of Biomedical Engineering, and Professor of Chemical and Biological Engineering, and Director of the International Institute for Nanotechnology and Center for Nanofabrication and Molecular Self-Assembly at Northwestern University * Joel SelanikioJoel Selanikio LinkedIn profile: https://www.linkedin.com/in/joelselanikio (Lemelson–MIT Award for Sustainability), CEO and co-founder, Magpi, and Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Georgetown University Hospital ;2008 * Joseph DeSimone (Lemelson–MIT Prize) * Martin Fisher (Lemelson–MIT Award for Sustainability) ;2007 * Timothy M. Swager (Lemelson–MIT Prize) * Lee Lynd (Lemelson–MIT Award for Sustainability) ;2006 * James Fergason (Lemelson–MIT Prize) for his liquid crystal display innovations. * Sidney Pestka (Lemelson–MIT Lifetime Achievement Award) ;2005 *
Robert Dennard Robert Heath Dennard (September 5, 1932 – April 23, 2024) was an American electrical engineer and inventor. Biography Dennard was born in Terrell, Texas. He received his B.S. and M.S. degrees in electrical engineering from Southern Methodist ...
(Lemelson–MIT Lifetime Achievement Award) ;2004 * Nick Holonyak Jr. (Lemelson–MIT Prize) (John Bardeen Endowed Chair Emeritus in Electrical and Computer Engineering and Physics at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign) * Edith M. Flanigen (Lemelson–MIT Lifetime Achievement Award) ;2003 *
Leroy Hood Leroy "Lee" Edward Hood (born October 10, 1938) is an American biologist who has served on the faculties at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) and the University of Washington. Hood has developed ground-breaking scientific instrumen ...
(Lemelson–MIT Prize) for his invention of four devices that have helped unlock the human genome, including the automated DNA sequencer. * William P. Murphy Jr. (Lemelson–MIT Lifetime Achievement Award) ;2002 *
Dean Kamen Dean Lawrence Kamen (; born April 5, 1951) is an American engineer, inventor, and businessman. He is known for his invention of the Segway PT, Segway and iBOT, as well as founding the non-profit organization For Inspiration and Recognition of Sc ...
(Lemelson–MIT Prize) for his invention of the
Segway A Segway is a two-wheeled, self-balancing personal transporter device invented by Dean Kamen. The name is a registered trademark of Segway Inc. It was brought to market in 2001 as the Segway HT, and then subsequently as the Segway PT. ''HT ...
and of an infusion pump for diabetics. * Ruth R. Benerito (Lemelson–MIT Lifetime Achievement Award) ;2001 *
Raymond Kurzweil Raymond Kurzweil ( ; born February 12, 1948) is an American computer scientist, author, entrepreneur, futurist, and inventor. He is involved in fields such as optical character recognition (OCR), text-to-speech synthesis, speech recognition te ...
(Lemelson–MIT Prize) (Author, Computer scientist, Inventor and Futurist at Google) * Raymond Damadian (Lemelson–MIT Lifetime Achievement Award) for his work in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). ;2000 * Thomas Fogarty (Lemelson–MIT Prize) * Al Gross (Lemelson–MIT Lifetime Achievement Award) for his invention of the first walkie-talkie, CB radio, the telephone pager, and the cordless telephone. ;1999 *
Carver Mead Carver Andress Mead (born 1 May 1934) is an American scientist and engineer. He currently holds the position of Gordon and Betty Moore Professor Emeritus of Engineering and Applied Science at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech), ...
(Lemelson–MIT Prize) * Stephanie Kwolek (Lemelson–MIT Lifetime Achievement Award) for her work on liquid-crystalline polymers and the development of the armored fabric
Kevlar Kevlar (para-aramid) is a strong, heat-resistant synthetic fiber, related to other aramids such as Nomex and Technora. Developed by Stephanie Kwolek at DuPont in 1965, the high-strength material was first used commercially in the early 1970s as ...
. ;1998 *
Robert Langer Robert Samuel Langer Jr. FREng (born August 29, 1948) is an American biotechnologist, businessman, chemical engineer, chemist, and inventor. He is one of the nine Institute Professors at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He was fo ...
(Lemelson–MIT Prize) (David H. Koch Institute Professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology) *
Jacob Rabinow Jacob Rabinow (January 8, 1910 – September 11, 1999) was an American engineer and inventor. He earned a total of 229 U.S. patents on a variety of mechanical, optical and electrical devices. Biography Rabinow was born in Kharkiv, Ukraine, on Ja ...
(Lemelson–MIT Lifetime Achievement Award) for the first disc-shaped magnetic storage media for computers, the magnetic particle clutch, the first straight-line phonograph, the first self-regulating clock, and a "reading machine" which was the first to use the "best match" principle. ;1997 *
Douglas Engelbart Douglas Carl Engelbart (January 30, 1925 – July 2, 2013) was an American engineer, inventor, and a pioneer in many aspects of computer science. He is best known for his work on founding the field of human–computer interaction, particularly ...
(Lemelson–MIT Prize) (computer and Internet pioneer) for his invention of the computer mouse. * Gertrude Elion (Lemelson–MIT Lifetime Achievement Award) for the following inventions: ** 6-mercaptopurine (Purinethol), the first treatment for leukemia. **
azathioprine Azathioprine, sold under the brand name Imuran, among others, is an immunosuppressive medication. It is used for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, granulomatosis with polyangiitis, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, and systemic lupus er ...
(Imuran), the first immunosuppressive agent, used for organ transplants. **
allopurinol Allopurinol is a medication used to decrease hyperuricemia, high blood uric acid levels. It is specifically used to prevent gout, prevent specific types of kidney stones and for the high uric acid levels that can occur with chemotherapy. It i ...
(Zyloprim), for gout. **
pyrimethamine Pyrimethamine, sold under the brand name Daraprim among others, is a medication used with leucovorin (leucovorin is used to decrease side effects of pyrimethamine; it does not have intrinsic anti-parasitic activity) to treat the parasitic disea ...
(Daraprim), for malaria. **
trimethoprim Trimethoprim (TMP) is an antibiotic used mainly in the treatment of bladder infections. Other uses include for middle ear infections and travelers' diarrhea. With sulfamethoxazole or dapsone it may be used for ''Pneumocystis'' pneumonia ...
(Septra), for
meningitis Meningitis is acute or chronic inflammation of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord, collectively called the meninges. The most common symptoms are fever, intense headache, vomiting and neck stiffness and occasion ...
,
sepsis Sepsis is a potentially life-threatening condition that arises when the body's response to infection causes injury to its own tissues and organs. This initial stage of sepsis is followed by suppression of the immune system. Common signs and s ...
, and bacterial infections of the urinary and respiratory tracts. **
acyclovir Aciclovir, also known as acyclovir, is an antiviral medication. It is primarily used for the treatment of herpes simplex virus infections, chickenpox, and shingles. Other uses include the prevention of cytomegalovirus infections following tran ...
(Zovirax), for
herpes simplex virus Herpes simplex virus 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) are two members of the Herpesviridae#Human herpesvirus types, human ''Herpesviridae'' family, a set of viruses that produce Viral disease, viral infections in the majority of humans. Both HSV-1 a ...
infection. ;1996 *
Stanley Norman Cohen Stanley Norman Cohen (born February 17, 1935) is an American geneticist and the Kwoh-Ting Li Professor in the Stanford University School of Medicine. Stanley Cohen and Herbert Boyer were the first scientists to transplant genes from one living o ...
(Co-recipient, Lemelson–MIT Prize) for the development of methods to combine and transplant genes. *
Herbert Boyer Herbert Wayne "Herb" Boyer (born July 10, 1936) is an American biotechnologist, researcher and entrepreneur in biotechnology. Along with Stanley N. Cohen and Paul Berg, he discovered recombinant DNA, a method to coax bacteria into producing for ...
(Co-recipient, Lemelson–MIT Prize) for the development of methods to combine and transplant genes. * Wilson Greatbatch (Lemelson–MIT Lifetime Achievement Award) for the development of batteries for the early implantable cardiac pacemakers. ;1995 * William Bolander (Lemelson–MIT Prize) * William Hewlett (Co-recipient, Lemelson–MIT Lifetime Achievement Award) * David Packard (Co-recipient, Lemelson–MIT Lifetime Achievement Award)


List of Lemelson–MIT Student Prize winners

Source: ;2021 * Paige Balcom (Use It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Nicole Black (Cure It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Mira Moufarrej (Cure It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Bruce Enzmann, Michael Lan, and Anson Zhou (Cure It! Lemelson–MIT Undergraduate Student Prize) * Hilary Johnson (Eat It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Benjamin Johnson and Zane Zents (Eat It! Lemelson–MIT Undergraduate Student Prize) * Maya Burhanpurkar and Seung Hwan An (Move It! Lemelson–MIT Undergraduate Student Prize) ;2020 * Daniela Blanco (Use It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Shriya Srinivasan (Cure It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Tzu-Chieh (Zijay) Tang (Eat It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2019 * Arnav Kapur (Use It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Mercy Asiedu (Cure It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Julie Bliss Mullen (Eat It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Federico Scurti (Move It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2018 * Kayla Nguyen (Use It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Tyler Clites (Cure It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Maher Damak (Eat It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Guy Satat (Drive It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2017 * Apoorva Murarka (Use It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Lisa Tostanoski (Cure It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Katy Olesnavage (Cure It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Tony Tao (Drive It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Natasha Wright (Eat It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2016 * Achuta Kadambi (Use It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Catalin Voss (Cure It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Dan Dorsch (Drive It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Heather Hava (Eat It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2015 * Carl Schoellhammer (Cure It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Josh Siegel (Drive It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * Alexander Richter (Eat It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2014 * Benjamin Peters (Use It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) * David Sengeh (Cure It! Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2013 * Nikolai Begg (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2012 * Miles Barr (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2011 * Alice Chen (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2010 * Erez Lieberman-Aiden (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2009 * Geoffrey von Maltzahn (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2008 * Timothy Lu (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2007 * Nate Ball (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2006 * Carl Dietrich (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2005 * David Berry (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2004 * Saul Griffith (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2003 * James McLurkin (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2002 * Andrew Heafitz (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2001 * Brian Hubert (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;2000 * Amy Smith (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;1999 * Daniel DiLorenzo (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;1998 * Akhil Madhani (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;1997 * Nathan Kane (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;1996 * David Levy (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize) ;1995 * Thomas Massie (Lemelson–MIT Graduate Student Prize)


See also

*
List of engineering awards This list of engineering awards is an index to articles about notable awards for achievements in engineering. It includes aerospace engineering, chemical engineering, civil engineering, electrical engineering, electronic engineering, structural e ...
* Lemelson Foundation * Jerome H. Lemelson


References


External links


Lemelson–MIT Program Official WebsiteLemelson–MIT Program: Winner's CircleLemelson–MIT Program: Lemelson–MIT Prize
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lemelson-MIT Prize Invention awards Massachusetts Institute of Technology Lifetime achievement awards