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Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populou ...
participated in the
Eurovision Song Contest 2010 The Eurovision Song Contest 2010 was the 55th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in Oslo, Norway, following the country's victory at the with the song " Fairytale" by Alexander Rybak. Organised by the European Broadcasting U ...
with the song "Legenda" written by Marcin Nierubiec and
Marcin Mroziński Marcin Mroziński (; born 26 September 1985 in Inowrocław) is a Polish actor, singer and television presenter. Biography Early life Mroziński was born 26 September 1985 in Inowrocław, Poland. He started his music career at age 8. He participate ...
. The song was performed by Marcin Mroziński. The Polish broadcaster
Telewizja Polska Telewizja Polska S.A. (; "Polish Television"; TVP), also known in English as the public Polish Television is a Polish state media corporation. It is the largest Polish television network, although viewership has been declining in the 2010s. Sinc ...
(TVP) organised the national final ''Krajowe Eliminacje 2010'' in order to select the Polish entry for the 2010 contest in
Oslo Oslo ( , , or ; sma, Oslove) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population ...
,
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the ...
. The national final took place on 14 February 2010 and featured ten entries. "Legenda" performed by Marcin Mroziński was selected as the winner after gaining 33.61% of the public vote. Poland was drawn to compete in the first semi-final of the Eurovision Song Contest which took place on 25 May 2010. Performing in position 9, "Legenda" was not announced among the top 10 entries of the first semi-final and therefore did not qualify to compete in the final. It was later revealed that Poland placed thirteenth out of the 17 participating countries in the semi-final with 44 points.


Background

Prior to the 2010 contest, Poland had participated in the Eurovision Song Contest fourteen times since its first entry in . Poland's highest placement in the contest, to this point, has been second place, which the nation achieved with its debut entry in
1994 File:1994 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The 1994 Winter Olympics are held in Lillehammer, Norway; The Kaiser Permanente building after the 1994 Northridge earthquake; A model of the MS Estonia, which sank in the Baltic Sea; Nelson ...
with the song "
To nie ja! "To nie ja!" (; "It wasn't me!"; often rendered without the exclamation mark) was the entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1994, performed in Polish by Edyta Górniak. This marked Poland's debut at the contest, and consequently the first time th ...
" performed by
Edyta Górniak Edyta Anna Górniak (; born 14 November 1972) is a Polish pop singer with a career spanning 3 decades. Górniak started as a musical theatre actress in 1990. She performed in the most popular musical in Polish history, the Tony Award-nominated ...
. Poland has only, thus far, reached the top ten on one other occasion, when
Ich Troje Ich Troje ("The Three of Them") is a Polish pop band. Ich Troje was founded in 1996 by songwriter Michał Wiśniewski and composer Jacek Łągwa. Since 2000, Ich Troje has been one of the most successful Polish groups. They have sold more than 1.5 ...
performing the song "Keine Grenzen – Żadnych granic" finished seventh in 2003. Between 2005 and 2009, Poland failed to qualify from the semi-final round four out of five years with only their
2008 File:2008 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: Lehman Brothers went bankrupt following the Subprime mortgage crisis; Cyclone Nargis killed more than 138,000 in Myanmar; A scene from the opening ceremony of the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing; ...
entry, "For Life" performed by
Isis Gee Tamara Diane Wimer (born October 11, 1972), known professionally as Tamara Gee (formerly Isis Gee), is an American pop singer and songwriter. She grew up singing and performing from the age of 5, and was a professional vocalist by the time she w ...
, managing to take the nation to the final during that period. They failed to qualify to the final in 2009 with their entry "I Don't Wanna Leave" performed by
Lidia Kopania Lidia Kopania-Przebindowska (born 12 May 1978, Koluszki, Poland) is the frontwoman of the musical group Kind of Blue. Kopania had previously represented Poland at the Eurovision Song Contest 2009, held in Moscow, Russia. Biography In 2003, Kopa ...
. The Polish national broadcaster,
Telewizja Polska Telewizja Polska S.A. (; "Polish Television"; TVP), also known in English as the public Polish Television is a Polish state media corporation. It is the largest Polish television network, although viewership has been declining in the 2010s. Sinc ...
(TVP), broadcasts the event within Poland and organises the selection process for the nation's entry. TVP confirmed Poland's participation in the 2010 Eurovision Song Contest on 18 September 2009. Since 2006, TVP organised televised national finals that featured a competition among several artists and songs in order to select the Polish entry for the Eurovision Song Contest, a selection procedure that continued for their 2010 entry.


Before Eurovision


Krajowe Eliminacje 2010

''Krajowe Eliminacje 2010'' was the national final organised by TVP in order to select the Polish entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 2010. The show took place on 14 February 2010 at the TVP Headquarters in
Warsaw Warsaw ( pl, Warszawa, ), officially the Capital City of Warsaw,, abbreviation: ''m.st. Warszawa'' is the capital and largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the River Vistula in east-central Poland, and its population is officia ...
, hosted by
Aleksandra Rosiak Aleksandra Rosiak (born 7 July 1997) is a Polish handballer for RK Krim and the Polish national team. She participated at the 2018 European Women's Handball Championship The 2018 European Women's Handball Championship was held in France in fr ...
and
Artur Orzech Artur Dariusz Orzech (born 22 February 1964, in Jelenia Góra) is a Polish journalist, radio and television presenter and music broadcaster. After graduating from ''IV Liceum Ogólnokształcące im. Adama Mickiewicza w Warszawie'' in 1983 with an ...
. Public televoting exclusively selected the winner. The show was broadcast on
TVP1 TVP1 (TVP Jeden, ''Program I Telewizji Polskiej'', ''"Jedynka"'') is the main public television channel of TVP (Telewizja Polska S.A.), Poland's national television broadcaster. It was the first Polish channel to be broadcast and remains one ...
,
TVP HD TVP HD is a special High Definition version of the Polish public broadcasting channels (Telewizja Polska). A digital terrestrial multiplex carrying the channel was available in Warsaw, Poznań, Zielona Góra, Żagań, Kraków, Leżajsk and Kr ...
and
TVP Polonia TVP Polonia (formerly known as TV Polonia) is the international channel of the Telewizja Polska (TVP). The channel is co-funded by the TVP and the Polish Ministry for Foreign Affairs and broadcasts from the TVP headquarters in Warsaw. TVP Polo ...
as well as streamed online at the official Eurovision Song Contest website ''eurovision.tv''. The national final was watched by 3.2 million viewers in Poland with a market share of 21%.


Competing entries

TVP opened a submission period for interested artists and songwriters to submit their entries between 25 September 2009 and 2 November 2009. Only Polish artists were eligible to compete. Songwriters of any nationality were able to submit songs, however songs written by Polish songwriters were preferred. The broadcaster received 122 submissions at the closing of the deadline. A ten-member selection committee selected four entries from the received submissions to compete in the national final, while TVP selected an additional seven entries to compete as wildcards after an additional submission period was opened. The selection committee consisted of Wojciech Hoflik (director of
TVP1 TVP1 (TVP Jeden, ''Program I Telewizji Polskiej'', ''"Jedynka"'') is the main public television channel of TVP (Telewizja Polska S.A.), Poland's national television broadcaster. It was the first Polish channel to be broadcast and remains one ...
), Maria Szabłowska (music journalist at TVP and
Polish Radio Polskie Radio Spółka Akcyjna (PR S.A.; English: Polish Radio) is Poland's national public-service radio broadcasting organization owned by the State Treasury of Poland. History Polskie Radio was founded on 18 August 1925 and began making ...
), Paweł Sztompke (journalist, music critic and editorial director of music at
Polish Radio Polskie Radio Spółka Akcyjna (PR S.A.; English: Polish Radio) is Poland's national public-service radio broadcasting organization owned by the State Treasury of Poland. History Polskie Radio was founded on 18 August 1925 and began making ...
), Krzysztof Szewczyk (music journalist at TVP and
Polish Radio Polskie Radio Spółka Akcyjna (PR S.A.; English: Polish Radio) is Poland's national public-service radio broadcasting organization owned by the State Treasury of Poland. History Polskie Radio was founded on 18 August 1925 and began making ...
), Boleslaw Pawica (TV director, screenwriter and producer),
Artur Orzech Artur Dariusz Orzech (born 22 February 1964, in Jelenia Góra) is a Polish journalist, radio and television presenter and music broadcaster. After graduating from ''IV Liceum Ogólnokształcące im. Adama Mickiewicza w Warszawie'' in 1983 with an ...
(Eurovision commentator, radio and television journalist and presenter), Marek Lamprecht (TV editor, director and producer), Piotr Klatt (musician, songwriter, journalist and music producer at TVP and artistic director of the
Opole Festival The National Festival of Polish Song in Opole ( pl, Krajowy Festiwal Piosenki Polskiej w Opolu, KFPP) is an annual music festival in Opole, Poland. Together with the Sopot Festival it is one of the two most important music festivals in Poland. Th ...
), Mikołaj Dobrowolski (Assistant Head of Delegation for Poland at the Eurovision Song Contest) and Tomasz Deszczyński (President of OGAE Poland). The selected entries from the submission period were announced on 25 November 2009, while the wildcards were announced between 28 November 2009 and 28 January 2010. On 11 December 2009, "PIN Lady", written by Andrzej Lampert and Aleksander Wozniak and to have been performed by PIN, was withdrawn from the national final due to scheduling issues.


Final

The televised final took place on 14 February 2010. Ten entries competed and the winner, "Legenda" performed by
Marcin Mroziński Marcin Mroziński (; born 26 September 1985 in Inowrocław) is a Polish actor, singer and television presenter. Biography Early life Mroziński was born 26 September 1985 in Inowrocław, Poland. He started his music career at age 8. He participate ...
, was determined entirely by a public vote. In addition to the performances of the competing entries, 1994 Polish Eurovision entrant
Edyta Górniak Edyta Anna Górniak (; born 14 November 1972) is a Polish pop singer with a career spanning 3 decades. Górniak started as a musical theatre actress in 1990. She performed in the most popular musical in Polish history, the Tony Award-nominated ...
and 1999 Polish Eurovision entrant Mietek Szcześniak performed as the interval acts.


At Eurovision

According to Eurovision rules, all nations with the exceptions of the host country and the " Big Four" (France, Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom) are required to qualify from one of two semi-finals in order to compete for the final; the top ten countries from each semi-final progress to the final. The European Broadcasting Union (EBU) split up the competing countries into six different pots based on voting patterns from previous contests, with countries with favourable voting histories put into the same pot. On 7 February 2010, a special allocation draw was held which placed each country into one of the two semi-finals, as well as which half of the show they would perform in. Poland was placed into the first semi-final, to be held on 25 May 2010, and was scheduled to perform in the second half of the show. The running order for the semi-finals was decided through another draw on 23 March 2010 and Poland was set to perform in position 9, following the entry from
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina ( sh, / , ), abbreviated BiH () or B&H, sometimes called Bosnia–Herzegovina and often known informally as Bosnia, is a country at the crossroads of south and southeast Europe, located in the Balkans. Bosnia and H ...
and before the entry from
Belgium Belgium, ; french: Belgique ; german: Belgien officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. The country is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to th ...
. The two semi-finals and the final were broadcast in Poland on
TVP1 TVP1 (TVP Jeden, ''Program I Telewizji Polskiej'', ''"Jedynka"'') is the main public television channel of TVP (Telewizja Polska S.A.), Poland's national television broadcaster. It was the first Polish channel to be broadcast and remains one ...
and
TVP Polonia TVP Polonia (formerly known as TV Polonia) is the international channel of the Telewizja Polska (TVP). The channel is co-funded by the TVP and the Polish Ministry for Foreign Affairs and broadcasts from the TVP headquarters in Warsaw. TVP Polo ...
with commentary by
Artur Orzech Artur Dariusz Orzech (born 22 February 1964, in Jelenia Góra) is a Polish journalist, radio and television presenter and music broadcaster. After graduating from ''IV Liceum Ogólnokształcące im. Adama Mickiewicza w Warszawie'' in 1983 with an ...
. The Polish spokesperson, who announced the Polish votes during the final, was Aleksandra Rosiak.


Semi-final

Marcin Mroziński took part in technical rehearsals on 17 and 20 May, followed by dress rehearsals on 24 and 25 May. This included the jury show on 24 May where the professional juries of each country watched and voted on the competing entries. The Polish performance featured Marcin Mroziński performing in a black suit and a dark red tie joined by five female dancers in traditional blouses and skirts, three of them which also provided backing vocals. During the performance, the dancers carried apples in their hands with which they did tricks with by biting into them and rolling them away on the floor. Towards the end of the song, Mroziński was hugged by one of the dancers who dropped pearls and slowly floated to the floor with the other dancers ripping off their blouses. The stage was predominately dark with the background displaying a starry sky. The stage costumes were designed by designer Rafał Orłowski, while the director for the Polish performance was Dariusz Lewandowski with the idea of symbolizing the sin of
Adam and Eve Adam and Eve, according to the creation myth of the Abrahamic religions, were the first man and woman. They are central to the belief that humanity is in essence a single family, with everyone descended from a single pair of original ancestors. ...
. The backing performers that joined Mroziński on stage were: Paulina Andrzejewska, Oliwia Kukułka, Weronika Bochat, Mirella Kostrzewa, Małgorzata Czaczkowska. Bochat represented Poland in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest in 2004 as part of the group KWADro. At the end of the show, Poland was not announced among the top 10 entries in the first semi-final and therefore failed to qualify to compete in the final. It was later revealed that Poland placed thirteenth in the semi-final, receiving a total of 44 points.


Voting

Voting during the three shows consisted of 50 percent public televoting and 50 percent from a jury deliberation. The jury consisted of five music industry professionals who were citizens of the country they represent. This jury was asked to judge each contestant based on: vocal capacity; the stage performance; the song's composition and originality; and the overall impression by the act. In addition, no member of a national jury could be related in any way to any of the competing acts in such a way that they cannot vote impartially and independently. Following the release of the full split voting by the EBU after the conclusion of the competition, it was revealed that Poland had placed thirteenth with the public televote and eleventh with the jury vote in the first semi-final. In the public vote, Poland scored 38 points, while with the jury vote, Poland scored 58 points. Below is a breakdown of points awarded to Poland and awarded by Poland in the first semi-final and grand final of the contest. The nation awarded its 12 points to Belgium in the semi-final and to Denmark in the final of the contest.


Points awarded to Poland


Points awarded by Poland


References


External links


Rules for Krajowe Eliminacje 2010
(in Polish) '' TVP''
TVP Eurovision 2010 website
(in Polish) '' TVP'' {{Eurovision Song Contest 2010 2010 Countries in the Eurovision Song Contest 2010 Eurovision Eurovision