Legacy And Influence Of Mad Max In Popular Culture
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The '' Mad Max'' series of films, which debuted in 1979, has had a significant impact on modern popular culture. ''Mad Max'' references are deeply embedded in popular culture; references to its dystopian, apocalyptic, and post-apocalyptic themes and bizarre landscape and desolate wasteland imagery have inspired some artists to emulate the look and feel of some aspect of the series in their work.


''Mad Max''

* '' Mad Max'' and '' The Road Warrior'' were influenced by the 1975 post-apocalyptic film '' A Boy and His Dog'', which was in turn based on a 1969 novella. Another precursor was the 1973 post-apocalyptic
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series '' Violence Jack'' (1973 debut), which may have influenced ''Mad Max'' and/or '' Fist of the North Star''. *
Manga author A is a comic artist who writes and/or illustrates manga. As of 2006, about 3,000 professional manga artists were working in Japan. Most manga artists study at an art college or manga school or take on an apprenticeship with another artist bef ...
Buronson cited ''Mad Max'' as an inspiration for his manga and anime series '' Fist of the North Star'' (1983 debut), illustrated by Tetsuo Hara. Buronson cited
Bruce Lee Bruce Lee (; born Lee Jun-fan, ; November 27, 1940 – July 20, 1973) was a Hong Kong and American martial artist and actor. He was the founder of Jeet Kune Do, a hybrid martial arts philosophy drawing from different combat disciplines that ...
films and ''Mad Max'' as the two biggest influences on ''Fist of the North Star''. * James Wan and Leigh Whannell credit the film's final scene, in which Johnny is given the option of cutting off either the resistant chain or his own foot to escape, for inspiring the entire '' Saw'' series. * The music video for the 2001 single " Addicted to Bass" by Puretone was heavily inspired by the opening chase sequence in ''Mad Max'' featuring a Pursuit Special. Two Falcon XB coupes were used in the video - one painted in the livery of the MFP vehicles seen in the film. * In 2009, artist Shaun Gladwell showcased MADDESTMAXIMVS at the Venice Biennale. The exhibition brought together numerous works of art inspired by the ''Mad Max'' film series, including a video art piece that displayed a sculptural replica of Max's Pursuit Special. * In Michael D. O'Brien's novel, '' Eclipse of the Sun'', the semi-main character of Father Ron watches the "Road Warrior" for about twenty minutes, before turning it off. He describes it as well done, yet couldn't concentrate. This happens in Chapter 11. * Pop singer
Kesha Kesha Rose Sebert (; born March 1, 1987), formerly stylized as Ke$ha, is an American singer and songwriter. In 2005, at age 18, Kesha was signed to Kemosabe Records. Her first major success came in early 2009 after she was featured on America ...
noted that the vibe of her Get $leazy Tour (2011) was "very heavily influenced" by the ''Mad Max'' series. Several of the costumes she and her friends wear throughout the show are very reminiscent of characters throughout the ''Mad Max'' franchise. * The animated series '' Ben 10: Omniverse'' explores an alternate universe that strongly resembles that of Mad Max. In this universe, Ben Tennyson (known in this universe as Mad Ben) uses the Omnitrix to establish himself as a warlord and tyrannical master over the remaining people in a post-apocalyptic Bellwood, turned to a desert wasteland. He also has an Australian accent, similar to that of Max Rockatansky, the protagonist of the ''Mad Max'' series. * An episode of ''Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles'' (2012) features an alternate universe in which Raphael loses his memory and tries to protect a girl that has a secret while finding his brothers on a trek. This episode takes inspiration from ''Mad Max''. * A Breton chariot racer is named "Madmax" in the 2017 Asterix comic book '' Asterix and the Chariot Race''. *'' The Lego Movie 2: The Second Part'' (2019) features the city of Bricksburg turned into a post-apocalyptic wasteland called "Apocalypseburg", which parodies ''Mad Max'' in its tone, aesthetic, and costumes. *
James Cameron James Francis Cameron (born August 16, 1954) is a Canadian filmmaker. A major figure in the post-New Hollywood era, he is considered one of the industry's most innovative filmmakers, regularly pushing the boundaries of cinematic capability w ...
also credits the series, along with ''
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'', for having a major influence on him. After Max is shot in the leg he limps severely. There is a low shot from behind of him dragging his leg to get back to his car in the 1979 film. Cameron used the same low shot from behind when the Terminator is struck by a semi-truck (similar to Toecutter's death) and walks from the back of the truck toward the cabin dragging his leg in the same manner as Max. * In the Sci-fi series
Stranger Things ''Stranger Things'' is an American science fiction horror drama television series created by the Duffer Brothers, who also serve as showrunners and are executive producers along with Shawn Levy and Dan Cohen. Produced by Monkey Massacre Prod ...
, Max Mayfield, a character in the series, uses the player name "MADMAX" on arcade games and is called Mad Max by her step-brother, Billy, due to her anger towards him.


''Mad Max 2''

* Filmmakers
Guillermo del Toro Guillermo del Toro Gómez (; born October 9, 1964) is a Mexican filmmaker, author, and actor. He directed the Academy Award–winning fantasy films ''Pan's Labyrinth'' (2006) and ''The Shape of Water'' (2017), winning the Academy Awards for Be ...
,
David Fincher David Andrew Leo Fincher (born August 28, 1962) is an American film director. His films, mostly psychological thrillers and biographical dramas, have received 40 nominations at the Academy Awards, including three for him as Best Director. Fin ...
, and Robert Rodriguez and video game director
Hideo Kojima is a Japanese video game designer, director, producer and writer. He is regarded as an auteur of video games. He developed a strong passion for action/adventure cinema and literature during his childhood and adolescence. In 1986, he was hired ...
have cited '' Mad Max 2'' as one of their favorite movies.
James Cameron James Francis Cameron (born August 16, 1954) is a Canadian filmmaker. A major figure in the post-New Hollywood era, he is considered one of the industry's most innovative filmmakers, regularly pushing the boundaries of cinematic capability w ...
also credits the film, along with ''
Star Wars ''Star Wars'' is an American epic film, epic space opera multimedia franchise created by George Lucas, which began with the Star Wars (film), eponymous 1977 film and quickly became a worldwide popular culture, pop-culture Cultural impact of S ...
'', for having a major influence on him. After Max is shot in the leg he limps severely. There is a low shot from behind of him dragging his leg to get back to his car. Cameron used the same low shot from behind when the Terminator is struck by a semi-truck (similar to Toecutter's death) and walks from the back of the truck toward the cabin dragging his leg in the same manner as Max. *
Akira Toriyama is a Japanese manga artist and character designer. He first achieved mainstream recognition for his highly successful manga series ''Dr. Slump'', before going on to create ''Dragon Ball'' (his best-known work) and acting as a character design ...
's 1982 manga ''
Mad Matic is a Japanese manga anthology consisting of three ''tankōbon'' volumes released between 1983 and 1997 that collect several one-shots written and illustrated by Akira Toriyama. The stories were originally published in various Shueisha magazi ...
'' was inspired by ''Mad Max 2''. * Jamie Hewlett and Alan Martin, creators of the comic heroine '' Tank Girl'', describe her as "Mad Max designed by Vivienne Westwood". * '' Waterworld'' co-writer David Twohy cited '' Mad Max 2'' as a major influence on the film. Both films share the same cinematographer, Dean Semler. * The music video for
Phil Collins Philip David Charles Collins (born 30 January 1951) is an English singer, musician, songwriter, record producer and actor. He was the drummer and lead singer of the rock band Genesis and also has a career as a solo performer. Between 1982 and ...
' " Don't Lose My Number" features a sequence inspired by ''Mad Max 2''. * In the episode of Nickelodeon's '' Rugrats'' (" The Sky is Falling"), there is a post-apocalyptic scene which parodies ''Mad Max 2''. The main characters are seen heading down a road in the desert toward an abandoned city. Their vehicles are engineered out of other things (cribs, tricycles, etc.). One of the characters, Chuckie, is piloting a gyrocopter and is dressed very similarly to the gyro captain (leather cap, shirt, tan colors, etc.). * In the level creator DLC for '' Portal 2'', Cave Johnson as the narrator says: "Cave Johnson here. Just a reminder that the core goal of Aperture Gas-Finding Science is to find gas, so make sure you let us know if you see any. If we meet our quarterly gas-finding target, I promise you we will don our bondage gear, fuel our death cars, and drive around in circles, whooping it up and shooting arrows at people. Who is ready to rule the wasteland? All right, start looking". * The ''Fallout'' series of video games, which has a post-apocalyptic world as their setting, lists ''Mad Max'' as one of its influences. For example, in the first and second games, one of the first available armors is a one-sleeved leather jacket that closely resembles the jacket worn by Mel Gibson in the film. The same armor also appears worn by enemies in later games. Also, in the series the player character can acquire various companions that will accompany the player and help him in his quest; one recurring companion is a dog that resembles the one that follows Max in ''Mad Max 2''. A secret location in the second ''Fallout'' game allows the player to find the dog again, and a nearby companion will remark that he'd seen it hanging around with a tough guy wearing black leather. * Other videogames inspired by ''Mad Max'' or its sequels include ''
Max Payne ''Max Payne'' is a neo-noir third-person shooter video game series developed by Remedy Entertainment (''Max Payne'' and ''Max Payne 2'') and Rockstar Studios (''Max Payne 3''). The series is named after its protagonist, Max Payne, a New York Ci ...
'', '' Twisted Metal'', ''
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'', '' Borderlands'', ''
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'' and ''
Fuel A fuel is any material that can be made to react with other substances so that it releases energy as thermal energy or to be used for work. The concept was originally applied solely to those materials capable of releasing chemical energy but ...
''. * The animated series '' ReBoot'' features an episode titled "Bad Bob", which is heavily influenced by this film. One of the artists who worked on the episode was
Brendan McCarthy Brendan McCarthy is a British artist and designer who has worked for comic books, film and television. He co-wrote the film '' Mad Max: Fury Road''. He is the brother of Jim McCarthy. Life and career Early life and work Brendan McCarthy was ...
, who would later go on to serve as co-writer and concept artist on '' Mad Max: Fury Road''. * Nikki Sixx cited the ''Mad Max'' films and '' Escape From New York'' as a major inspiration for the early stage shows and costume designs of
Mötley Crüe Mötley Crüe is an American heavy metal band formed in Los Angeles in 1981. The group was founded by bassist Nikki Sixx, drummer Tommy Lee, lead guitarist Mick Mars and lead singer Vince Neil. Mötley Crüe has sold over 100 million albums ...
in the band's tell-all book, '' The Dirt''.
Blackie Lawless Steven Edward Duren (born September 4, 1956), better known by his stage name Blackie Lawless, is an American singer, songwriter and musician, best known as the lead singer and rhythm guitarist (formerly bassist) for heavy metal band W.A.S.P.B ...
from W.A.S.P. cited the film as having a huge effect on the visual theme they were to employ in their 1980s stage shows. * '' Mortal Engines'' author Philip Reeve stated that the film was an influence on the creation of his particular post-apocalyptic universe. * ''
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''s climax includes many characters in costumes bearing strong resemblances to the styles seen in the ''Road Warrior''. This includes
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reprising his role as Wez. * The Road Warriors, a professional wrestling tag team, were inspired by the film's villains; their name is taken from the second film's subtitle. * Episode 8 ("Mad Tony: The Food Warrior") of season 2 of
Anthony Bourdain Anthony Michael Bourdain (; June 25, 1956 – June 8, 2018) was an American celebrity chef, author, and travel documentarian who starred in programs focusing on the exploration of international culture, cuisine, and the human condition. Bourdai ...
's television series '' A Cook's Tour'' is set in Australia and features a ''Road Warrior'' theme. The final shot mimics the departing scene from the movie, with Bourdain standing in for Gibson. * In episode 16, season 5 of the TV series ''
Cheers ''Cheers'' is an American sitcom television series that ran on NBC from September 30, 1982, to May 20, 1993, with a total of 275 half-hour episodes across 11 seasons. The show was produced by Charles/Burrows/Charles Productions in association w ...
'', Frasier Crane is detained after becoming involved in an altercation at a hockey game. Later, when describing the events to the bar patrons, he says "the next thing I know I'm in the holding cell of some north-end station house with the cast of ''The Road Warrior''". * In the ''
South Park ''South Park'' is an American animated sitcom created by Trey Parker and Matt Stone and developed by Brian Graden for Comedy Central. The series revolves around four boys Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, Eric Cartman, and Kenny McCormickand th ...
'' season 5, episode 7 " Proper Condom Use", the boys and girls at South Park Elementary get frightened by the fear of STDs and face off against each other with the girls building a refuge like the settlers in ''Mad Max 2'' and the boys trying to chase them out of it like the Marauders. Butters gets on a microphone and delivers an impassioned demand that the girls walk away, and in it he uses both the same cadence and many of the same speech patterns as Lord Humungus. * The music video for Na Na Na (Na Na Na Na Na Na Na Na Na) by My Chemical Romance is heavily inspired by ''Mad Max''.


''Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome''

* The term " Thunderdome" was adapted by popular culture and appears in various contexts with a meaning similar to that used in the film. * George Costanza mentions the film in the 1998 episode of ''
Seinfeld ''Seinfeld'' ( ) is an American television sitcom created by Larry David and Jerry Seinfeld. It aired on NBC from July 5, 1989, to May 14, 1998, over nine seasons and List of Seinfeld episodes, 180 episodes. It stars Seinfeld as Jerry Seinfeld ( ...
'', "
The Dealership "The Dealership" is the 167th episode of the NBC sitcom ''Seinfeld''. This was the 11th episode of the ninth and final season. It aired on January 8, 1998. This episode follows the characters' escapades at a car dealership, which Jerry is visiting ...
", when
Jerry Seinfeld Jerome Allen Seinfeld ( ; born April 29, 1954) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, writer, and producer. He is best known for playing a Jerry Seinfeld (character), semi-fictionalized version of himself in the sitcom ''Seinfeld'', which he ...
starts to get ripped off on a car deal. * A 2015 television advertisement for NBC's '' The Voice'' parodied the "Thunderdome" concept. * The 1996 music video for
2Pac Tupac Amaru Shakur ( ; born Lesane Parish Crooks, June 16, 1971 – September 13, 1996), also known as 2Pac and Makaveli, was an American rapper. He is widely considered one of the most influential rappers of all time. Shakur is among the b ...
's " California Love" includes elements inspired by the ''Mad Max'' film, such as car chases in the desert and the Thunderdome itself, according to director Hype Williams. * World Championship Wrestling held a "Spin the Wheel, Make the Deal" match at their
Halloween Havoc 1992 The 1992 Halloween Havoc was the fourth annual Halloween Havoc professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by World Championship Wrestling (WCW). It took place on October 25, 1992, from the Philadelphia Civic Center in Philadelphia, P ...
pay-per-view Pay-per-view (PPV) is a type of pay television or webcast service that enables a viewer to pay to watch individual events via private telecast. Events can be purchased through a multichannel television platform using their electronic program guid ...
event between
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and Jake "The Snake" Roberts that was based on the film. The match was promoted with a segment where Sting and Roberts met in a tavern full of tough customers that resembled Bartertown. The stipulation of their match would be determined by spinning a wheel, similar to the scene in which Max's punishment is determined by a wheel. The bar patrons repeatedly chant "Spin the Wheel, Make the Deal" like in the film. * On 1988 "Act of God" album by Znowhite, the 5th track is called "Thunderdome". * The film is parodied in the '' Rick and Morty'' episode "Rickmancing the Stone" alongside ''Mad Max: Fury Road''. * The playable hero character ''Tresdin, the Legion Commander'' in the popular multiplayer online battle arena video game ''
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'' has an ultimate ability that forces an enemy player to fight her in a 1-on-1
duel A duel is an arranged engagement in combat between two people, with matched weapons, in accordance with agreed-upon Code duello, rules. During the 17th and 18th centuries (and earlier), duels were mostly single combats fought with swords (the r ...
for a few seconds. Whoever is successful in killing the other during the duration of the ability is rewarded with a permanent damage increase for the rest of the game. The ability is in reference to the "2 men enter, 1 man leaves" rules of the Thunderdome in the film, and indeed, she sometimes even has a voice line saying "Thunderdome!" when activating this ability. * In the tenth installment of the ''
Mortal Kombat ''Mortal Kombat'' is an American media franchise centered on a series of video games originally developed by Midway Games in 1992. The development of the first game was originally based on an idea that Ed Boon and John Tobias had of making a v ...
'' franchise, '' Mortal Kombat X'', a character was introduced named Ferra/Thorr. These are two characters in one, Ferra being a small child who hangs on Thorr's back. This is a reference to Master Blaster from ''Beyond ThunderDome''. If the players pit Johnny Cage against them in a fight, he will say 'Master Blaster' in the introduction, which confirms it being a direct reference. * In the episode two of the first season of '' Eastbound and Down'', Danny McBride's character Kenny Powers uses a gym class to re-enact the Thunderdome sequence with pupils wearing protective gear. * Nickelodeon series '' The Thundermanss 95th episode is titled "Mad Max: Beyond Thunderhome", a pun on the film's title.


''Mad Max: Fury Road''

* In Tyler, The Creator's music video "Fucking Young", a sequence takes place at the end which shares the same aesthetic of the movie. * In a music video by the South Korean pop group
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, entitled "Bang Bang Bang", numerous costumes and props are similar to those of the Mad Max films. The back-up dancers are reminiscent of ''Fury Road''s War Boys mechanics, while the use of flame throwers, outlandish dress, dust and grease smeared sets, and also the extravagant performances, are also references to the franchise's most recent film. * Conan O'Brien spoofed the film in an opening sequence for the show's 2015 Comic-Con special. * Miracle of Sound's 2015 song "Road Rage" is a tribute to the film. * The film is parodied in the '' Rick and Morty'' episode "Rickmancing the Stone" alongside ''Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome''. * A '' Unikitty!'' episode, "Rainbow Race", pays a lot of homage to '' Mad Max: Fury Road''. * In '' Space Jam: A New Legacy'', Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner get trapped in the ''Mad Max'' universe after being led there by the film's main antagonist, A.l G Rhythm. The Road Runner instantly enjoys the desert atmosphere but is still foil to Wile E. Coyote. Ultimately, the two reprise their respective roles.


References

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