Lee Fu-tien (; born 4 January 1952) is a Taiwanese lawyer and politician.
Early life and academic career
Lee was born in Taipei on 4 January 1952.
He studied law at
Chinese Culture University and
Soochow University.
He taught law at CCU and was dean of the law school at
Shih Hsin University.
Legal career
When
Diane Lee
Diane Lee Ching-an (; Lee Ching-an; born 17 January 1959) is a Taiwanese former politician. She naturalized as a U.S. citizen in 1991, but later relinquished U.S. citizenship. Lee, a Kuomintang member, held elected public office in Taiwan fr ...
was assaulted by
Lo Fu-chu
Lo Fu-chu (; born 2 July 1943) is a former Taiwanese indigenous peoples, Taiwanese legislator and a self-described leader of the "Celestial Alliance" organized crime group. In the late 1990s and early 2000s he was known as the most notorious pers ...
in March 2001, she hired Lee Fu-tien to represent her in court. In January 2004, he and
Wellington Koo were two of six Taiwanese lawyers selected by the
Straits Exchange Foundation to represent
taishang
Taishang () are Taiwanese businesspeople who do business in mainland China. The term literally translates into English as "Taiwan Business." There are no official statistics on the number of Taishang working in mainland China. Unofficial estimates ...
who had been accused of spying in China. By Chinese law, Taiwanese defendants must be represented by Chinese lawyers, and as such, the legal professionals from Taiwan were asked to serve as liaisons between the defendants and their Chinese attorneys.
Lee was named a legislative candidate via the
People First Party party list in October 2004, but was not elected. He then taught law at
Chinese Culture University and represented
James Soong in 2006, who charged
Chen Shui-bian with slander.
Political career
Upon the death of
Nelson Ku
Nelson Ku (; 6 June 1931 – 15 January 2007) was a Taiwanese politician and diplomat. He served in the Republic of China Navy from 1954 to 1997, retiring with the rank of admiral. He was a member of the Legislative Yuan from 2002 until his death ...
in January 2007, Lee was nominated to finish Ku's term in office.
After Taipei County Council member Wu Shan-jeou was shot and killed, Lee argued for amendments to the Statute Regulating Firearms, Ammunition, Knives and Other Deadly Weapons, favoring harsher penalties. During
Ma Ying-jeou's 2007 corruption case, Lee petitioned the
Ministry of Justice A Ministry of Justice is a common type of government department that serves as a justice ministry.
Lists of current ministries of justice
Named "Ministry"
* Ministry of Justice (Abkhazia)
* Ministry of Justice (Afghanistan)
* Ministry of Just ...
to rule on the status of special allowance funds Ma was alleged to have used as income.
Lee was later appointed to the
Control Yuan
The Control Yuan is the supervisory and auditory branch of the government of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Prior to constitutional reforms in the 1990s, the Control Yuan, along with National Assembly (electoral college) and the Legislative ...
and began a formal examination of
corruption charges against Chen Shui-bian. In 2009, the agency found that two Special Investigation Panel investigators had contacted Chen Shui-bian as the corruption probe continued. The first vote to impeach State Public Prosecutor-General Chen Tsung-ming in relation to the Chen Shui-bian case was held in January 2010, and failed. Three weeks later, a second vote on the impeachment of Chen Tsung-ming passed, and Chen subsequently resigned his post.
Lee was also involved in investigations of corruption within law enforcement in
Taipei County
New Taipei City is a special municipality located in northern Taiwan. The city is home to an estimated population of 3,974,683 as of 2022, making it the most populous city of Taiwan, and also the second largest special municipality by area, be ...
and
Chiayi City. He led the 2009 impeachment of former Transportation Minister
Lin Ling-san, who was found to have made illegal investments in
Taiwan High Speed Rail. Lee was responsible for a 2010 investigation that found Taiwan's
immigration system had held foreign nationals longer than legally permitted. Facilities for foreigners detained by Taiwan were also of substandard quality. In October, the Control Yuan impeached judges Hsiao Yang-kuei of the
Supreme Court
A supreme court is the highest court within the hierarchy of courts in most legal jurisdictions. Other descriptions for such courts include court of last resort, apex court, and high (or final) court of appeal. Broadly speaking, the decisions of ...
and Kao Ming-che of the High Court, at the suggestion of Huang Wu-tzu and Lee. Hsiao and Kao were found to have lobbied other judges to secure a "not guilty" ruling for Hsiao's son. A year later, in October 2011, Lee, Shen Mei-chen, and Liu Yu-shan announced a review of the government subsidy available to farmers. The inquiry was opposed by multiple members of the Legislative Yuan, and the parliament eventually passed an amendment raising the value of the subsidy to NT$7,000. After civilians broke into a military compound in December 2011, Lee and Huang began an investigation into the
Republic of China Army's security measures. In 2012, Lee and Teresa Yin moved to impeach National Taiwan University Hospital director
Ko Wen-je for an oversight in organ donation and transplantation. Control Yuan President
Wang Chien-shien
Wang Chien-shien (; born 7 August 1938) is a Taiwanese politician who is the founder of the New Party. He was finance minister of the Republic of China from 1990 to 1992 and is the chairman of the Chinese Management Association (CMA) (since 19 ...
remarked in 2013 that the agency should be abolished. Lee criticized Wang for the statement, replying that Wang did not work to improve the Control Yuan, but only attempted to limit its powers. Shortly after the April 2014 execution of Liu Yen-kuo as ordered by Justice Minister
Luo Ying-shay, Lee began review of the case, as he suspected a violation of due process.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lee, Fu-tien
Living people
Chinese Culture University alumni
20th-century Taiwanese lawyers
Soochow University (Taiwan) alumni
Academic staff of the Chinese Culture University
Party List Members of the Legislative Yuan
People First Party Members of the Legislative Yuan
Members of the 6th Legislative Yuan
Academic staff of Shih Hsin University
Politicians of the Republic of China on Taiwan from Taipei
1952 births
Taiwanese Members of the Control Yuan
Taiwanese legal scholars
Law school deans
Taiwanese university and college faculty deans
21st-century Taiwanese lawyers