Lea Nikel
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Lea Nikel ( he, לאה ניקל; born 1918, died 2005) was an Israeli abstract artist.


Biography

Lea Nikel (Lea Nikelsberg) was born in
Zhitomir Zhytomyr ( uk, Жито́мир, translit=Zhytomyr ; russian: Жито́мир, Zhitomir ; pl, Żytomierz ; yi, זשיטאָמיר, Zhitomir; german: Schytomyr ) is a city in the north of the western half of Ukraine. It is the administrative ...
,
Ukraine Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ...
, in 1918. Her family immigrated to British-administered Palestine in 1920. She had one sister, Sara (Bock), who was born in 1926. She began studying with painter Chaim Gliksberg in
Tel Aviv Tel Aviv-Yafo ( he, תֵּל־אָבִיב-יָפוֹ, translit=Tēl-ʾĀvīv-Yāfō ; ar, تَلّ أَبِيب – يَافَا, translit=Tall ʾAbīb-Yāfā, links=no), often referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the ...
in 1935, later studying with Yechezkel Streichman and
Avigdor Stematsky Avigdor Stematsky (1908–1989) was a Russian Empire-born Israeli painter. He is considered one of the pioneers of Israeli abstract art. Biography Stematsky was born in 1908 in Odessa. He joined the Massad group in Tel Aviv. In 1929, he went to ...
. From 1961 to 1977, Nikel lived in Greenwich Village (one year), Rome (three years) and New York (four years), before returning to Israel in 1977. She was married to Sam Leiman and had one daughter, Ziva Hanan. She lived in Moshav Kidron.


Artistic career

Nikel held her first solo exhibition at Chemerinsky Art Gallery in Tel Aviv and her first solo show in Paris at Galerie Colette Allendy in 1957. She took part in numerous international group exhibitions, including the Venice Biennale in 1964. The
Tel Aviv Museum of Art Tel Aviv Museum of Art ( he, מוזיאון תל אביב לאמנות ''Muzeon Tel Aviv Leomanut'') is an art museum in Tel Aviv, Israel. The museum is dedicated to the preservation and display of modern and contemporary art from Israel and aroun ...
organized a retrospective exhibition of her paintings in 2005. Nikel continued to paint until just a few days before her death in September 2005.


Artistic style

Nikel's style was a form of expressionistic abstraction sometimes called lyrical abstraction. She painted with a brusque, generous touch and favored high-keyed colors. She was known for buoyant compositions consisting of rough-edged blocks of color and scribbly, calligraphic lines that together conveyed a sense of imaginative excitement and urgent sensuousness.


Awards

* In 1972, she was awarded the Sandberg Prize for Israeli Art from the Israel Museum. * In 1982, Nikel was awarded the
Dizengoff Prize The Dizengoff Prize for Painting and Sculpture is awarded annually by the Tel Aviv-Yafo Municipality since 1937. Recipients The following is a table of Dizengoff Prize laureates in their respective art form: References {{reflist Israeli ...
for Painting. * In 1985, she was awarded a medal from the UNESCO workshop on experimental activities in Nice, France. * In 1987, she won the Gamzo Award. * In 1995, she was awarded the Israel Prize, for painting. * In 1997, she was made a Chevalier of Arts and Letters by the French Minister of Culture.


See also

* List of Israel Prize recipients


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Nikel, Lea 1918 births 2005 deaths Ukrainian Jews Israeli Jews Jews in Mandatory Palestine Israeli women painters Israeli contemporary artists Israel Prize in painting recipients Israel Prize women recipients Sandberg Prize recipients 20th-century Israeli painters 20th-century Israeli women artists 21st-century Israeli painters 21st-century Israeli women artists Soviet emigrants to Mandatory Palestine