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Laurent Garnier (born 1 February 1966), also known as Choice, is a French
electronic music Electronic music is a genre of music that employs electronic musical instruments, digital instruments, or circuitry-based music technology in its creation. It includes both music made using electronic and electromechanical means ( electroac ...
producer and DJ. Garnier began DJing in
Manchester Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The t ...
during the late 1980s. He became a producer in the early 1990s and recorded several albums.


Early influences

In 1984, Garnier started working as a waiter for the French Embassy in London.Johnson, Miles (2007)
Profile – Laurent Garnier
, '' The List'', Issue 591, 29 November 2007. Retrieved 16 March 2012
He started to play with DJ Nelson a.k.a. DJ Stan in French club. He stayed there for a year and a half before moving to Manchester in 1986. Living in England he discovered the booming UK house scene and started DJing.


Career

In 1987, he discovered
The Haçienda The Haçienda was a nightclub and music venue in Manchester, North West England, which became famous during the Manchester years of the 1980s and early 1990s. It was run by the record label Factory Records. The club opened in 1982, eventually ...
in Manchester, and met
Mike Pickering Mike Pickering (born 21 February 1954) is an English musician and DJ. Career Pickering was a DJ at The Haçienda's Nude and Hot nights, and later Shine. He worked for Factory Records, where he signed Happy Mondays, To Hell with Burgundy and ...
the resident DJ.
Chicago house Chicago house refers to house music produced during the mid to late 1980s within Chicago. The term is generally used to refer to the first ever house music productions, which were by Chicago-based artists in the 1980s. History and origins Disco ...
and Detroit techno became popular, and Garnier started mixing there under the name of DJ Pedro. In 1988, he went back to France to fulfill his military obligations. He also spent some time in New York City where he met Frankie Knuckles. Garnier shifted his attention back to France in the early 1990s, running the Wake Up parties at the Rex Club in Paris for three years, and in Dijon from 1990 to 1994 at L'An-Fer while in 1992 he played a three-night long Weekender set at the
Cork Cork or CORK may refer to: Materials * Cork (material), an impermeable buoyant plant product ** Cork (plug), a cylindrical or conical object used to seal a container ***Wine cork Places Ireland * Cork (city) ** Metropolitan Cork, also known as G ...
venue,
Sir Henry's Sir Henry's was a bar and nightclub on South Main Street in Cork, Ireland. It was founded by Jerry Lucey in 1978. The name was derived from Henry O'Shea, a baker and building owner in the South Main Street area of Cork city. The club was known for ...
. He also mixed in clubs such as Le Palace or Le Boy, DJing in rave parties and gradually moving into recording as well. For the FNAC label, Garnier released "French Connection" and the ''A Bout de Souffle'' EP. After that label went out of business, he formed the F Communications label with Eric Morand (a friend who had also worked for
Fnac Fnac () is a large French retail chain selling culture, cultural and consumer electronics, electronic products, founded by André Essel and Max Théret in 1954. Its head office is in ''Le Flavia'' in Ivry-sur-Seine near Paris. It is an abbreviati ...
).Orlov, Peter (2000)
Label Profile: F Communications
, ''
CMJ New Music Monthly CMJ Holdings Corp. is a music events and online media company, originally founded in 1978, which ran a website, hosted an annual festival in New York City, and published two magazines, ''CMJ New Music Monthly'' and ''CMJ New Music Report''. Th ...
'', November 2000, p. 15. Retrieved 16 March 2012
His first album, ''Shot in the Dark'', was released in 1995.Frater, Patrick (1996)
France
, ''
Billboard A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertise ...
'', 20 January 1996, p. 53. Retrieved 16 March 2012
His second, ''30'', appeared in 1997 and included one of Garnier's best selling singles, "Crispy Bacon". ''30'' was followed by the retrospective ''Early Works''. After appearing worldwide with DJ appearances during the late 1990s, Garnier returned to production with ''Unreasonable Behaviour'', released in early 2000, which featured one of his best known songs, "The Man with the Red Face".


Selected discography


Charted albums


Charted singles


Albums

* ''Shot in the Dark'' (1994), F Communications * ''Raw Works'' (US only compilation) (1996), Never Recordings * ''30'' (1997), F Communications/ PIAS France * ''Unreasonable Behaviour'' (2000), F Communications * ''Early Works'' (compilation) (1998), Arcade * ''The Cloud Making Machine'' (2005), F Communications/PIAS * ''Retrospective 1994 – 2006'' (compilation) (2006), F Communications/PIAS (with
Håkon Kornstad Håkon Games Kornstad (born 5 April 1977 in Oslo, Norway) is a Norwegian jazz musician (tenor saxophone, bass saxophone, flute and live looping) and classically trained singer (tenor), known from bands such as Wibutee and Kornstad Trio, and co ...
) * ''Public Outburst'' (live album) (2007) * ''Tales of a Kleptomaniac'' (2009), PIAS * ''HOME box'' (2015), F Communications * ''De Película'' (2021), with
The Limiñanas ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the ...
, Because Music


Singles and EPs


With Ed Banger records

* "Timeless EP" −2012


With FNAC Music Dance Division

* "French Connection" (with Mix Master Doody) – 'as French Connection' (1991) * ''Stronger By Design EP'' (1992) * "Join Hands" (remixes) – (1992) * ''Paris EP'' – 1993 – as 'Choice' (also published by
Fragile Records Fragile Records is a sub-record label of Transmat from Detroit. See also * List of record labels File:Alvinoreyguitarboogie.jpg File:AmMusicBunk78.jpg File:Bingola1011b.jpg Lists of record labels cover record labels, brands or trademarks asso ...
) * ''A Bout de Souffle EP'' – (1993) (also published by
Warp Records Warp Records (or simply Warp) is a British independent record label founded in Sheffield in 1989 by record store employees Steve Beckett and Rob Mitchell and record producer Robert Gordon.Southern, Richard (2003) "Label of Love: WARP", X-RAY, ...
) * "For House Music Lovers" – 1993 * "Lost in Alaska" – 'as Alaska' – 1993 * ''Planet House EP'' – 1993


With F Communications

* Dune (with Pascal Feos) – ''Alliance EP'' – 1994 * "Astral Dreams" – 1994 * Alaska – ''Deuxième EP'' – 1995 * ''Club Traxx EP'' – 1995 * "The Hoe" – 1996 * "Crispy Bacon Part 1" – 1997 – UK No. 60 * "Crispy Bacon Part 2" - 1997 * "Flashback" - 1997 * "Coloured City" - 1998 * ''Club Traxx EP Vol 2'' - 1998 * "The Sound of the Big Babou" - 1999 * "The Man with the Red Face" - 2000 - UK No. 65 * "Greed" / "The Man with the Red Face" – 2000 – UK No. 36 * "Sambou" – 2002 * "Returning Back to Sirius" – 'as Alaska' – 2003 * Marl Chingus (with Ludovic Llorca) – "6 Months Earlier" – 2004 * "The Cloud Making Machine" (reworks vol 1 & 2) – 2005


With Innervisions

* ''Back to My Roots EP'' – 2008


DVDs

* ''Greed'' – DVD single – F Communications, Film Office, TDK Mediactive – 2001 * ''Live à l'Elysée Montmartre'' – F communications – 2002


Compilations and DJ sessions

* ''X-Mix – Destination Planet Dream'' (Studio !K7 – 1994) * ''Mixmag Live Vol. 19'' (1995) * ''Laboratoire Mix'' (2xCD, React, 1996) * ''Early Works'' (2xCD, 1998) * ''Fashion TV: Spring – Summer 2001 Collection'' * ''Classic And Rare : La Collection Chapter 3'' ( F Communications, 2002) * ''Excess Luggage'' (3xCD, F Communications, 2003) * ''The Kings of Techno'' (Rapster Records, 2006) * ''Mixmag 25 Years Anniversary '' (2008)


References


External links


Laurent Garnier
– official site
Laurent Garnier
discography at
Discogs Discogs (short for discographies) is a database of information about audio recordings, including commercial releases, promotional releases, and bootleg or off-label releases. While the site was originally created with a goal of becoming the la ...

Laurent Garnier
profile at club
The End The End may refer to: Films * ''The End'' (1953 film), a film by Christopher Maclaine * ''The End'' (1978 film), a comedy by Burt Reynolds * ''The End'' (1997 film), a Canadian film of 1997 * ''The End'' (1998 film), a skateboarding document ...
's website
Laurent Garnier
interview on HarderFaster
Laurent Garnier
biography from
RFI Musique Radio France Internationale, usually referred to as RFI, is the state-owned international radio broadcaster of France. With 37.2 million listeners in 2014, it is one of the most-listened-to international radio stations in the world, along with D ...
(in French)
Laurent Garnier Essential Mix 2009

Laurent Garnier DJ mix
{{DEFAULTSORT:Garnier, Laurent 1966 births Living people Mute Records artists French DJs Audiogram (label) artists Thirsty Ear Recordings artists French house musicians