Lambach () is a
market town
A market town is a settlement most common in Europe that obtained by custom or royal charter, in the Middle Ages, a market right, which allowed it to host a regular market; this distinguished it from a village or city. In Britain, small rura ...
in the
Wels-Land
Bezirk Wels-Land is a district of the state of
Upper Austria in Austria.
Municipalities
Towns (''Städte'') are indicated in boldface; market towns (''Marktgemeinden'') in ''italics''; suburbs, hamlets and other subdivisions of a municipality a ...
district of the
Austria
Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine Federal states of Austria, states, of which the capital Vienna is the List of largest cities in Aust ...
n state of
Upper Austria
Upper Austria ( ; ; ) is one of the nine States of Austria, states of Austria. Its capital is Linz. Upper Austria borders Germany and the Czech Republic, as well as the other Austrian states of Lower Austria, Styria, and Salzburg (state), Salzbur ...
on the
Ager
Ager or AGER may refer to:
* Ager (surname)
Places
* Ager (river), a river in Upper Austria
* Àger, a municipality in Catalonia, Spain
* Viscounty of Àger, a medieval Catalan jurisdiction that branched off the County of Urgell
* Ager, Californ ...
and
Traun
Traun () is an Austrian municipality located on the north bank of the Traun (river), river Traun and borders Linz, the capital of Upper Austria, to the east. The name ''Traun'' is derived from the Celtic word for river (). Traun is the fifth la ...
Rivers. A major stop on the
salt trade
A salt road (also known as a salt route, salt way, saltway, or salt trading route) refers to any of the prehistoric and historical trade routes by which essential salt was transported to regions that lacked it.
From the Bronze Age (in the 2nd m ...
, it is the site of the
Lambach Abbey, built around 1056. Notable alumnus from the local elementary school is
Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was the dictator of Nazi Germany from 1933 until Death of Adolf Hitler, his suicide in 1945. Adolf Hitler's rise to power, He rose to power as the lea ...
, who attended the establishment in the 1890s.
History
The famous Abbey of Lambach was founded in 1056 by bishop Adalbero of
Würzburg
Würzburg (; Main-Franconian: ) is, after Nuremberg and Fürth, the Franconia#Towns and cities, third-largest city in Franconia located in the north of Bavaria. Würzburg is the administrative seat of the Regierungsbezirk Lower Franconia. It sp ...
.
Population
Personalities
*
Anton Edler von Gapp, the noted Austrian jurist, was born in Lambach.
* Lambach was the home of Dr. Ignaz Harrer who, from 1872 to 1875, was the mayor of
Salzburg
Salzburg is the List of cities and towns in Austria, fourth-largest city in Austria. In 2020 its population was 156,852. The city lies on the Salzach, Salzach River, near the border with Germany and at the foot of the Austrian Alps, Alps moun ...
.
*
Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was the dictator of Nazi Germany from 1933 until Death of Adolf Hitler, his suicide in 1945. Adolf Hitler's rise to power, He rose to power as the lea ...
lived here from 1897–1898. He attended 3rd grade in the local primary school.
* Hitler's father
Alois Hitler
Alois Hitler (né Schicklgruber; 7 June 1837 – 3 January 1903) was an Austrian civil servant in the customs service, and the father of German dictator Adolf Hitler.
Alois Schicklgruber was born out of wedlock. His mother was Maria Sch ...
, purchased a farmhouse called ''Rauscher Gut'' along with a 3.6-hectare (9-acre) plot of land in 1895 after he retired, and moved his family to the farm.
References
Cities and towns in Wels-Land District
{{UpperAustria-geo-stub