Lakshmipur ( bn, লক্ষ্মীপুর, Lokkhipur), also spelt Laxmipur, with an area of 1455.96 km
2, is a district of Bangladesh. It is bordered by
Chandpur to the north,
Bhola
Bhola ( bn, ভোলা) is a town and district headquarter of Bhola District in the division of Barishal, Bangladesh
Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most ...
and
Noakhali
Noakhali ( bn, নোয়াখালী, , New canal), historically known as Bhulua ( bn, ভুলুয়া), is a district in southeastern Bangladesh, located in the Chittagong Division. It was established as district in 1821, and officia ...
districts to the south, Noakhali to the east, and
Barisal
Barisal ( or ; bn, বরিশাল, ), officially known as Barishal, is a major city that lies on the banks of the Kirtankhola river in south-central Bangladesh. It is the largest city and the administrative headquarter of both Barisal Di ...
and Bhola districts to the west. Lakshmipur was the part of
Noakhali
Noakhali ( bn, নোয়াখালী, , New canal), historically known as Bhulua ( bn, ভুলুয়া), is a district in southeastern Bangladesh, located in the Chittagong Division. It was established as district in 1821, and officia ...
until 15 February 1984.
Administration
The district of Lakshmipur consists of 4 municipalities, 58
union parishads, 514 villages, 3539 mosques, 45 temples, and 1 church.
The upazilas under this district are:
*
Lakshmipur Sadar Upazila
*
Ramganj Upazila
Ramganj ( bn, রামগঞ্জ, Ramgônj) is an upazila of Lakshmipur District in the Division of Chittagong, Bangladesh. The seat lies at Ramganj town, which is by road southeast of Dhaka.
History
This area was home to an influential Hindu ...
*
Raipur Upazila
Raipur ( bn, রায়পুর) is an upazila in Lakshmipur District, Chittagong Division, Bangladesh. It is surrounded by the upazilas of Faridganj, Ramganj, Lakshmipur Sadar, Mehendiganj and Haimchar, and on the west by the Megna Riv ...
*
Ramgati Upazila
*
Kamalnagar Upazila
Police stations
There are 6
police station
A police station (sometimes called a "station house" or just "house") is a building which serves to accommodate police officers and other members of staff. These buildings often contain offices and accommodation for personnel and vehicles, al ...
s in Lakshmipur.
# Lakshmipur Model Thana
# Ramganj Thana
# Raipur Thana
# Ramgati Thana
# Kamalnagar Thana
# Chandragonj Thana
Demographics
According to the
2011 Bangladesh census, Lakshmipur District had a population of 1,729,188, of which 827,780 were males and 901,408 females. Rural population was 1,466,191 (84.79%) while the urban population was 262,997 (15.21%). Lakshmipur district had a literacy rate of 49.40% for the population 7 years and above: 48.94% for males and 49.81% for females.
As of the 2011 census, 96.55% are
Muslims
Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abraha ...
, 3.44%
Hindus
Hindus (; ) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism.Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pages 35–37 Historically, the term has also been used as a geographical, cultural, and later religious identifier for ...
. The Hindu population has decreased slightly from 63,000 in 1981 to 59,000 in 2011.
Education
*Lakshmipur Aliya Madrasa, founded in 1872
*Raipur Alia Madrasa, founded in 1886
*Bhawaniganj Karamatia Senior Madrasa, founded in 1904
*Protapgonj High School, Chandraganj
*Lakshmipur Government Girl's High School
*
Lakshmipur Government College
*Lakshmipur Government Women's College
*
Lakshmipur Adarsha Samad Government High School
*Charshahi Islamia Alim Madrasa, founded in 1920.
*Toomchar Islamia Kamil Madrasah, Sadar
*Panpara high School, Ramgonj
*Dalal Bazar N.k. high school, Dalal Bazar
*Hazir Hat Millat Govt. School
Notable people
*
Mohammad Mohammadullah
Mohammad Mohammadullah ( bn, মোহাম্মদ মুহম্মদুল্লাহ; 21 October 1921 – 12 November 1999) was the President of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. Mohammadullah became the Acting President on 24 Decemb ...
, 3rd
President of Bangladesh
The president of Bangladesh ( bn, বাংলাদেশের রাষ্ট্রপতি — ) officially the President of the People's Republic of Bangladesh ( bn, গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশে ...
*
Nishat Majumdar
Nishat Mazumdar ( bn, নিশাত মজুমদার) became the first Bangladeshi woman to scale Mount Everest, with the help of three Sherpas - Lakpa Sherpa, Pemba Dorje Sherpa, Mingma Sherpa and a bigger team led by another Bangladesh ...
, first women Everest climber from Bangladesh
*
Abdul Matin Chowdhury
Abdul Matin Chowdhury (1 May 1921 – 24 June 1981) was a Bangladeshi academic and physicist. He served as the 14th Vice-chancellor of the University of Dhaka.
Education
Chowdhury passed entrance examination from Arunchandra High School in No ...
, 14th vice-chancellor of the
University of Dhaka
The University of Dhaka (also known as Dhaka University, or DU) is a public research university located in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It is the oldest university in Bangladesh. The university opened its doors to students on July 1st 1921. Currently i ...
*
A. N. M Momtaz Uddin Choudhury, first vice-chancellor of
Islamic University, Bangladesh
, native_name_lang = Bengali
, image = Iub mainGate.jpg
, image_upright = 1.0
, image_size = 200px
, image_alt = Main gate of Islamic University, Bangladesh
, caption ...
*
Abdul Mannan, MP for
Lakshmipur-4
*
Abul Khair Bhuiyan, former MP for
Lakshmipur-2
Lakshmipur-2 is a constituency represented in the Jatiya Sangsad (National Parliament) of Bangladesh since 2019 by independent politician Mohammad Shahid Islam.
Boundaries
The constituency encompasses Raipur Upazila and eight union parishads ...
*
A.K.M. Shahjahan Kamal, former
Minister of Civil Aviation and Tourism
*
A. N. M. Shamsul Islam, former MP for
Lakshmipur-1
Lakshmipur-1 is a constituency represented in the Jatiya Sangsad (National Parliament) of Bangladesh since 2019 by Anwar Hossain Khan of the Awami League.
Boundaries
The constituency encompasses Ramganj Upazila.
History
The constituency was c ...
*
A. S. M. Abdur Rab, politician and founder of the
Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal-JSD
The Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal ( bn, জাতীয় সমাজতান্ত্রিক দল, 'National Socialist Party') is a political party in Bangladesh. It was formed in 2002, through a split from the original Jatiya Samajtantrik Da ...
*
Chowdhury Khurshid Alam, former MP for
Lakshmipur-2
Lakshmipur-2 is a constituency represented in the Jatiya Sangsad (National Parliament) of Bangladesh since 2019 by independent politician Mohammad Shahid Islam.
Boundaries
The constituency encompasses Raipur Upazila and eight union parishads ...
*
Gholam Sarwar Husseini
Shah Syed Gholam Sarwar Hosseini ( bn, শাহ সৈয়দ গোলাম সারোয়ার হুসেইনী) was a Bengali politician and the hereditary '' Pir of Daira Sharif'' in Noakhali, Bengal Presidency.
Family
Sarwar wa ...
, politician and former Pir of Dayra Sharif, Shyampur
*
Hafezzi Huzur
Muḥammadullāh ibn Idrīs ibn Akram ad-Dīn al-Miyānjī ( ar, محمد الله بن إدريس بن أكرم الدين الميانجي; 1895 - 6 May 1987), commonly known as Hafezzī Huzūr ( ar, حافظجي حضور, bn, হাফেজ ...
, founder of
Bangladesh Khilafat Andolan
Bangladesh Khilafat Andolan ( bn, বাংলাদেশ খেলাফত আন্দোলন, , Bangladesh Caliphate Movement) is an Islamist political party in Bangladesh, founded by Hafezzi Huzur after the 1981 presidential elections. H ...
*
Harunur Rashid, former MP for
Lakshmipur-2
Lakshmipur-2 is a constituency represented in the Jatiya Sangsad (National Parliament) of Bangladesh since 2019 by independent politician Mohammad Shahid Islam.
Boundaries
The constituency encompasses Raipur Upazila and eight union parishads ...
*
Husne Ara Shahed, author and writer
*
Khairul Enam, former MP for
Lakshmipur-3
*
M. A. Awal, former MP for
Lakshmipur-1
Lakshmipur-1 is a constituency represented in the Jatiya Sangsad (National Parliament) of Bangladesh since 2019 by Anwar Hossain Khan of the Awami League.
Boundaries
The constituency encompasses Ramganj Upazila.
History
The constituency was c ...
*
Mohammad Noman,
Jatiya Party politician
*
Mohammad Shahid Islam, MP for
Lakshmipur-2
Lakshmipur-2 is a constituency represented in the Jatiya Sangsad (National Parliament) of Bangladesh since 2019 by independent politician Mohammad Shahid Islam.
Boundaries
The constituency encompasses Raipur Upazila and eight union parishads ...
*
Mohammad Toaha, activist of the
Bengali Language Movement and politician
*
M. M. Ruhul Amin, 16th
Chief Justice of Bangladesh
The chief justice of Bangladesh ( bn, বাংলাদেশের প্রধান বিচারপতি — ) is the chief amongst the judges of the Supreme Court of Bangladesh, and also head of the whole judicial establishments, includ ...
*
Muhammad Abdullah, academic
*
Nazim Uddin Ahmed, former MP for
Lakshmipur-1
Lakshmipur-1 is a constituency represented in the Jatiya Sangsad (National Parliament) of Bangladesh since 2019 by Anwar Hossain Khan of the Awami League.
Boundaries
The constituency encompasses Ramganj Upazila.
History
The constituency was c ...
*
Selina Parvin
Selina Parvin (31 March 193114 December 1971) was a Bangladeshi journalist and poet. She is one of the intellectual martyrs killed by Al-Badr on 14 December, immediately before the victory after the 9-month-long war of independence of Banglades ...
, journalist and poet
*
Shahiduddin Chowdhury Annie, former MP for
Lakshmipur-3
*
S I M Nurunnabi Khan
Shamsul Islam Muhammad Nurunnabi Khan ( bn, শামসুল ইসলাম মোহাম্মদ নূরুন্নবী খাঁন; 1942 – 22 May 2019) was a Bangladeshi freedom fighter and writer. He was awarded Bir Bikrom for hi ...
, writer and freedom fighter
*
Syed Abul Kalam Azad, former treasurer of the
University of Dhaka
The University of Dhaka (also known as Dhaka University, or DU) is a public research university located in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It is the oldest university in Bangladesh. The university opened its doors to students on July 1st 1921. Currently i ...
*
Tofail Ahmed, folk researcher
*
Tufail Mohammad
Major Tufail Mohammad ( ur, ; b. 22 June 1914 8 August 1958), was a military officer in the Pakistan Army and the second military officer in the Pakistani military who was cited with the Nishan-e-Haider () for his "distinguished actions ...
, Punjabi military officer and second recipient of the
Nishan-e-Haider
Nishan-e-Haider (NH; ), is the highest military gallantry award of Pakistan. The Nishan-e-Haider is awarded posthumously and only to members of the Pakistan Armed Forces. It recognises the highest acts of extraordinary bravery in the face of ...
*
Ziaul Haque Zia, former MP for
Lakshmipur-1
Lakshmipur-1 is a constituency represented in the Jatiya Sangsad (National Parliament) of Bangladesh since 2019 by Anwar Hossain Khan of the Awami League.
Boundaries
The constituency encompasses Ramganj Upazila.
History
The constituency was c ...
References
{{Authority control
Districts of Chittagong Division
Districts of Bangladesh