La Française (journal)
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''La Française'', subtitled ''Journal de progrès féminin'', was a French language reformist feminist weekly newspaper published in France. It was founded in 1906 by feminist Jane Misme, who ran it until 1926, when
Cécile Brunschvicg Cécile Brunschvicg (), born Cécile Kahn (19 July 1877 in Enghien-les-Bains – 5 October 1946 in Neuilly-sur-Seine), was a French feminist politician. From the 1920s until her death she was regarded as "the ''grande dame'' of the feminist mov ...
, the future under-secretary of state under the Popular Front, took over. The title was published until 1940. This weekly gave a national audience to the cause of women's suffrage. It even became the mouthpiece for the
French Union for Women's Suffrage The French Union for Women's Suffrage (UFSF: french: italic=no, Union française pour le suffrage des femmes) was a French feminist organization formed in 1909 that fought for the right of women to vote, which was eventually granted in 1945. The Un ...
, founded by
Jeanne Schmahl Jeanne Elizabeth Schmahl (née Archer; 1846–1915) was a French feminism, feminist, born in Britain. She married a well-off husband who supported her while she worked as a midwife's assistant in Paris. She decided to avoid politics and religion ...
in 1909. The paper followed developments in women's legislation in specialized sections such as "Le Féminisme au Parlement" and "Les Lois d'intérêt féminin au Parlement". From 1906 to 1913, Germaine Dulac also wrote "mainly portraits of women and theater reviews".
Marianne Rauze Marianne Rauze (20 September 1875 – 23 October 1964) was a French journalist, feminist, socialist, pacifist and communist. Life Pre-war Marie Anne Rose Gaillarde was born in Paris on 20 September 1875. She became Marie Anne Comignan by marriag ...
was responsible for the "work" section during the same period. Jeanne Oddo-Deflou, Pauline Rebour, and Blanche Vogt were contributors, Alice Kaub-Casalonga created posters for the periodical. An issue of ''La Française'' published on 5 July 1914 presents Condorcet alongside figures of suffragism as well as demands in favor of women's right to vote. On January 20, 1923, ''La Française'' wrote the obituary of
Camille Bloch Camille Bloch is a Swiss chocolate Chocolate is a food made from roasted and ground cacao seed kernels that is available as a liquid, solid, or paste, either on its own or as a flavoring agent in other foods. Cacao has been consumed in s ...
. Suzanne Carr directed a family education magazine, ''L'Ami du Foyer'', which joined ''La Française'' in 1927. In 1932, the portrait of Reysa Bernson appeared on the cover of ''La Française''. Under the direction of Brunschvicg, ''La Française'' continued to support feminist struggles, while keeping an open eye on French political life and international affairs. Although a member of the Radical Party, Brunschvicg sought to maintain a certain neutrality, but this did not prevent her, for example, from strongly criticizing the participants in the riots of February 6, 1934, or denouncing Nazism as early as 1933. While Brunschvicg was a member of the Popular Front government (under-secretary of state in the Ministry of National Education), she virtually stopped writing for her magazine, before becoming its editor again in June 1937. The
Bibliothèque Marguerite Durand The Bibliothèque Marguerite Durand is a specialized public library run by the Paris municipal library system. History Created from a massive collection started in 1897 by journalist and activist Marguerite Durand. It was initially located at th ...
in Paris holds a number of issues.


Notable people

*
Cécile Brunschvicg Cécile Brunschvicg (), born Cécile Kahn (19 July 1877 in Enghien-les-Bains – 5 October 1946 in Neuilly-sur-Seine), was a French feminist politician. From the 1920s until her death she was regarded as "the ''grande dame'' of the feminist mov ...
* Germaine Dulac * Alice Kaub-Casalonga * Jane Misme * Jeanne Oddo-Deflou *
Marianne Rauze Marianne Rauze (20 September 1875 – 23 October 1964) was a French journalist, feminist, socialist, pacifist and communist. Life Pre-war Marie Anne Rose Gaillarde was born in Paris on 20 September 1875. She became Marie Anne Comignan by marriag ...
* Pauline Rebour * Blanche Vogt


See also

* ''Femina'' * ''La Fronde''


References


Bibliography


Issue no. 1
via Gallica
''L'hebdomadaire La Française (1906-1940) : le journal du féminisme réformiste''
article by Cécile Formaglio (pp. 33-47) in ''Le Temps des Médias'', no. 19 (2017), , Nouveau Monde éditions {{DEFAULTSORT:Francaise Newspapers established in 1906 Newspapers disestablished in 1940 Women's suffrage in France Weekly newspapers published in France Defunct feminist magazines published in France Defunct weekly newspapers Defunct newspapers published in France