La Bufadora
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La Bufadora is a blowhole and tourist attraction located on the Punta Banda Peninsula in
Baja California Baja California (; 'Lower California'), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Baja California ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Baja California), is a state in Mexico. It is the northernmost and westernmost of the 32 federal entities of Mex ...
,
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
, about 17 miles south of Ensenada.


Natural phenomenon

La Bufadora is often considered a marine geyser, however, it does not have a thermal source or cause, as geysers do. In this case, the spout of sea water is the result of air, trapped in a sea cave, exploding upwards. Air is forced into the cave by wave action and is released when the water recedes, ejecting water up to 100 ft. above sea level. This interaction not only creates the spout, but a thunderous noise as well. The interval between eruptions is fairly constant, and matches the dominant swell, confirming that the activity at La Bufadora is determined by surface ocean waves. Between 2005 and 2011 the recurrence between eruptions was between 13 and 17 seconds. La Bufadora is the second largest blowhole in the world, and the only one in North America.


Legend

The legend regarding La Bufadora is that a whale became trapped in the rocky point and blew water to attract its pod’s attention. Eventually, the whale turned to stone, staying there forever.


Tourist attraction

La Bufadora is one of Ensenada's main tourist attractions, and there are several souvenir and food vendors overlooking the site. In 2017, 150 businesses were operating at La Bufadora.


References


External links


La Bufadora explained
(YouTube video) {{DEFAULTSORT:Bufadora Landforms of Baja California Geysers of Mexico Blowholes Landmarks in Ensenada Tourist attractions in Ensenada, Baja California