LNWR John Hick Class
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The
London and North Western Railway The London and North Western Railway (LNWR, L&NWR) was a British railway company between 1846 and 1922. In the late 19th century, the L&NWR was the largest joint stock company in the United Kingdom. In 1923, it became a constituent of the Lo ...
(LNWR) John Hick class was a class of ten 2-2-2-2
steam locomotives A steam locomotive is a locomotive that provides the force to move itself and other vehicles by means of the expansion of steam. It is fuelled by burning combustible material (usually coal, oil or, rarely, wood) to heat water in the locomot ...
designed for express passenger work by F. W. Webb.


History

They were broadly similar to the earlier ''Greater Britain'' class, the principal difference being smaller driving wheels, as their intended use was on the more-steeply graded Northern Section. The first of the ten locomotives was built in February 1894, and the remaining nine came from
Crewe Works Crewe Works is a British railway engineering facility located in the town of Crewe, Cheshire. The works, which was originally opened by the Grand Junction Railway in 1840, employed around 7,000 to 8,000 workers at its peak. In the 1980s, a lot ...
between January and April 1898. They were three-cylinder compound locomotives: the two outside high-pressure cylinders drove the trailing drivers via Howe-Stephenson valve gear, the one inside low-pressure cylinder drive the leading drivers via a slip eccentric. There was no connection between the two sets of drivers. All the locomotives were named; one unusual feature (shared with the ''Greater Britain'' class) was that the names were split over two nameplates, one on each driving wheel splasher. This necessitated the use of two-word names, rather than some of the abbreviated names the LNWR had previously used. The names chosen continued the ''Greater Britain'' theme. They continued in service until Webb's retirement. His successor,
George Whale George Whale (7 December 1842 – 7 March 1910) was an English locomotive engineer who was born in Bocking, Essex, and educated in Lewisham, London. He worked for the London and North Western Railway (LNWR). Career In 1858 he entered the LNWR' ...
, preferred simple
superheated A superheater is a device used to convert saturated steam or wet steam into superheated steam or dry steam. Superheated steam is used in steam turbines for electricity generation, steam engines, and in processes such as steam reforming. There are ...
locomotives; consequently they were all scrapped between 1907 and 1912.


Fleet list


See also

*
LNWR Whale Experiment Class The London and North Western Railway (LNWR) Experiment Class was a class of 4-6-0 steam locomotive designed by George Whale. Career They were an extended version of the Whale's Precursor Class 4-4-0, with slightly smaller driving wheels. The f ...
* LNWR George the Fifth Class


References

*


External links


LNWR Society
Photographs of the Webb 2-2-2-2 ''John Hick'' class steam locomotives. {{LNWR Locomotives
John Hick John Harwood Hick (20 January 1922 – 9 February 2012) was a philosopher of religion and theologian born in England who taught in the United States for the larger part of his career. In philosophical theology, he made contributions in the are ...
2-2-2-2 locomotives Duplex locomotives Railway locomotives introduced in 1894 Standard gauge steam locomotives of Great Britain