Kenneth Arthur Newton Jones
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The Hon. Kenneth Arthur Newton Jones (1924–1964), better known as Ken Jones, was a Jamaican politician and former Minister of Communications and Works (1962–1964).


Early life

Ken Jones and his twin brother Keith were born on September 1, 1924 in
Portland Parish Portland, with its capital town Port Antonio, is a parish located on Jamaica's northeast coast. It is situated to the north of St Thomas and to the east of St Mary in Surrey County. It is one of the rural areas of Jamaica, containing part ...
of
Jamaica Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of His ...
. Their father, Frederick McDonald Jones O.B.E., was a planter and a prominent member of the local
Anglican Church Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of the ...
. Their mother, Gladys (nee Smith), was a
Quaker Quakers are people who belong to a historically Protestant Christian set of Christian denomination, denominations known formally as the Religious Society of Friends. Members of these movements ("theFriends") are generally united by a belie ...
Missionary. She was a graduate of
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in
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, and she arrived at Happy Grove School in Portland in 1918 for her mission. Gladys Jones played an important role in the school, including helping to initiate the transformation of the school into an academic high school. In 1959, she was awarded
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by Queen Elizabeth the Second. Other children of Fred and Gladys include Evan Jones (born December 29, 1927), who became a poet, playwright and screenwriter. Ken Jones attended
Munro College Munro College is a boarding school for boys in St Elizabeth, Jamaica. It was founded in 1856 as the Potsdam School (named for the city of Potsdam), a school for boys in St. Elizabeth as stipulated in the will of plantation owners Robert Hugh Mun ...
, a boarding school for boys in
St Elizabeth, Jamaica Saint Elizabeth, one of Jamaica's largest parishes, is located in the southwest of the island, in the county of Cornwall. Its capital, Black River, is located at the mouth of the Black River, the widest on the island. History Saint Elizabet ...
, between 1935 and 1942. After that, he left Jamaica to attended
Earlham College Earlham College is a private liberal arts college in Richmond, Indiana. The college was established in 1847 by the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) and has a strong focus on Quaker values such as integrity, a commitment to peace and social ...
in Indiana, but soon, in 1943, he joined the
Royal Air Force The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's air and space force. It was formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, becoming the first independent air force in the world, by regrouping the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) and ...
. Upon completion of his training in Canada, Ken Jones served as a Flight Sergeant. During the war, there were about 400 Jamaicans serving as RAF air crew, and Ken Jones was one of them.


Career in Public Service

In 1946, Ken Jones returned to Jamaica. He first worked in the business, and in 1951, he was elected to the Portland Parochial Board, which marked the beginning of his career in public service. In 1953, he served as a
Justice of the Peace A justice of the peace (JP) is a judicial officer of a lower or ''puisne'' court, elected or appointed by means of a commission ( letters patent) to keep the peace. In past centuries the term commissioner of the peace was often used with the sa ...
. In 1955, he was elected to the
House of Representatives House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entitles. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often c ...
as the member for Eastern Portland. In 1962, Ken Jones was appointed Minister of Communications and Works of Jamaica. The major achievements during his tenure include: # Launching a program to twin the bridges on the national highway. # Commencing work on the Sandy Gully Drainage System in Kingston. # Instituting a program to build post offices with living quarters upstairs. # Trans Atlantic telephone service was opened to the UK and agreements were in place for
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and
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to commence service to Jamaica.


Marriage

In 1958, Ken Jones was married to Marlene d'Auvergne Holtz of Kingston. Gladys Rebecca Jones, their daughter, was born in 1960.


Death

On October 11, 1964, Ken Jones died in an untimely manner. ''The Daily Gleaner'', Jamaica's most important newspaper, reports his death in these words: "Gleaner Staff Reporter "MONTEGO BAY, S.J., Oct. 11: "THE HON. KENNETH JONES, Minister of Communications and Works, died in the Montego Bay hospital this morning as a result of injuries he suffered in a fall from the upstairs balcony of his room at the Sunset Lodge Hotel, where members of the Cabinet, other members of the Parliament and their top Civil Service advisers were spending the week-end in a special 'retreat' conference to review Government politics and plan future action." However, the true cause of Ken Jones' death is mysterious and controversial. Many believe he might have been a victim of political assassination. In 1994, ''The Daily Gleaner'' published a series of articles questioning the legitimacy of the inquest and other suspicious circumstances of his death.


Legacy

A few places in Jamaica are named in Ken Jones' honour, including: # The
Ken Jones Aerodrome Ken Jones Aerodrome is an airport located west of Port Antonio, in northeastern Jamaica. The facility is named after Jamaican civil servant and politician Kenneth Arthur Newton Jones. It serves tourist resorts in the area and local travel. K ...
in St. Margaret’s Bay # The Ken Jones Highway in St. Thomas # The Ken Jones Park in Manchioneal # The Ken Jones Post Office in Haddington,
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# Ken Jones' mysterious death is portrayed in his brother Evan Jones' 1998 novel ''Stone Haven''. A fictionalized Ken Jones in the name of "Sir Arthur George Jennings" is one of the narrators of Marlon James' 2014 novel ''A Brief History of Seven Killings''.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jones, Kenneth Arthur Newton Jamaican twins 1924 births 1964 deaths People from Portland Parish Earlham College alumni Royal Air Force personnel of World War II Members of the House of Representatives of Jamaica 20th-century Jamaican politicians Government ministers of Jamaica