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"" (No country more beautiful in this time) is a popular
Volkslied Volkslied (literally: folk song) is a genre of popular songs in German which are traditionally sung. While many of them were first passed orally, several collections were published from the late 18th century. Later, some popular songs were also ...
in German. It goes back to a song by Anton Wilhelm von Zuccalmaglio, first published in 1840 in a folk song collection. It gained popularity in the 1910s in the
Wandervogel ''Wandervogel'' (plural: ''Wandervögel''; English: "Wandering Bird") is the name adopted by a popular movement of German youth groups from 1896 to 1933, who protested against industrialization by going to hike in the country and commune with n ...
movement, and is now part of most song books in German. It has been set to choral music and modern songs. The beginning of the first line has been used as the title of books, a play and television series.


History

In 1840, Anton Wilhelm von Zuccalmaglio published in the second volume of a collection of
Volkslied Volkslied (literally: folk song) is a genre of popular songs in German which are traditionally sung. While many of them were first passed orally, several collections were published from the late 18th century. Later, some popular songs were also ...
er which was begun by Andreas Kretzschmer, entitled ''Deutsche Volkslieder mit ihren Original-Weisen'' (German folk songs with their original tunes), 382 songs which he collected himself, according to his preface. Some of the songs, however, were written and composed by Zuccalmaglio in the sense of a romantic Volkslied concept ("im Sinne eines romantischen Volksliedkonzeptes"). These include "", which he published under the title ''Abendlied'' (''Evening Song'') on page 494 as No. 274. It is marked as "Vom Niederrhein" (from Lower Rhenania), probably invented by the author. After "" was included in the 1912 song book ''Unsere Lieder'' (Our Songs) of the Austrian
Wandervogel ''Wandervogel'' (plural: ''Wandervögel''; English: "Wandering Bird") is the name adopted by a popular movement of German youth groups from 1896 to 1933, who protested against industrialization by going to hike in the country and commune with n ...
, it gained popularity in the Wandervogel movement. This popularity resulted in several different text versions in the 1920s, such as a socialist version in 1929, and a version for Protestant girls and women. Eva Öhlke, a member of the , a Protestant youth movement, added a fifth stanza which became popular beyond the movement. The song has been included in most collections of songs in German.


Text and melody

The poem's four stanzas are in five lines each, rhyming AABBA. The song, speaking in the first person plural, celebrates the ideal of a gathering of friends on a summer evening in nature ("Idealbild freundschaftlicher Zusammenkünfte an Sommerabenden in freier Natur"), singing together. The singers express admiration of the beautiful country, and hope for similar gatherings in the future, God's grace permitting. They finally wish each other a good night under God's protection. The melody consists of elements from various Volkslieder, such as "Ich kann und mag nicht fröhlich sein" and "Ade, mein Schatz, ich muss nun fort". The last three lines are repeated. \relative c' \addlyrics


Adaptations

The melody was used in choral works such as Hans Lang's ''Kein schöner Land'', a play for a two-part youth choir, Otto Jochum's ''An die Heimat: sein Werk beschauend.'', Op. 152, a suite of
variations Variation or Variations may refer to: Science and mathematics * Variation (astronomy), any perturbation of the mean motion or orbit of a planet or satellite, particularly of the moon * Genetic variation, the difference in DNA among individua ...
, and Hermann Erdlen's ''Kleine Hausmusik zum Singen und Spielen über das Volkslied "Kein schöner Land"''. The song was set for choirs often. Modern arrangements include 's ''Ein schönes Land'' (1963) and a version of the folk-rock group Ougenweide (1980). Süverkrüp wrote a parody, looking at the destruction of the environment. The first line was used for song books, recording collections and television, including the series by Günter Wewel, ' about regions, and the political satire in six episodes ' directed by Klaus Emmerich after a script by
Elke Heidenreich Elke Heidenreich (née Riegert; born 15 February 1943) is a German author, TV presenter, literary critic and journalist. She has written audio plays, a magazine column, scripts for television plays and books. Heidenreich is known as the ''Kabarett ...
and
Bernd Schroeder Bernd Schroeder (6 June 1944 – 18 June 2023) was a German writer who authored books, television plays, film scripts, and audio plays. He also directed audio plays. He co-authored the bestseller novel '' Alte Liebe'' with Elke Heidenreich, a ...
. Books with the title include the novel ''Kein schöner Land'' by , the play ' by , the nonfiction ''Kein schöner Land. Ein deutscher Umweltatlas'', a German atlas of environment by Emanuel Eckardt,Kein schöner Land. Ein deutscher Umweltatlas
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and ''Kein schöner Land. Die Zerstörung der sozialen Gerechtigkeit'', about the destruction of social justice, by
Heribert Prantl Heribert Prantl (born 30 July 1953 in Nittenau, Bavaria, Germany) is a German author, journalist and jurist (former judge, prosecutor and lawyer). At the ''Süddeutsche Zeitung'' he was head of the department of domestic policy from 1995 to 2017, ...
.


References


Further reading

* * Walter Wiora: ''Die rheinisch-bergischen Melodien bei Zuccalmaglio und Brahms''. Voggenreiter, Bad Godesberg 1953. * Helmut Jensen: ''Bergisches Liederbuch. Ein praktisches Sing- und Musizierbuch.'' Heider, Bergisch Gladbach 1990, . {{DEFAULTSORT:Kein schoner Land in dieser Zeit Volkslied