Kyriakos Nicolaou
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Kyriakos Nicolaou ( Greek: Κυριάκος Νικολάου) (10 October 1918 – 1981) was a Cypriot archaeologist who worked for the
Department of Antiquities, Cyprus The Department of Antiquities is a government department of the Republic of Cyprus with responsibility for archaeological research and cultural heritage management. It was established in 1935 by the British colonial government. The department is ...
.


Life and works

Kyriakos Nicolaou was born in Rizokarpaso in 1918. He attained his primary education in Cyprus, and further education in London. He got a B.A. Hons in Classics from University College London under professor
T.B.L. Webster Thomas Bertram Lonsdale Webster (3 July 1905 – 31 May 1974) was a British archaeologist and Classicist, known for his studies of Greek comedy. Background He was the son of Sir Thomas Lonsdale Webster. During World War I he attended Ch ...
. He studied Practical Archaeology at the UCL Institute of Archaeology under professors Mortimer Wheeler and Gordon Childe. Nicolaou earned his PhD at the University of Gothenburg. After returning to Cyprus he started working at the Department of Antiquities in 1957, first as an Archaeological Officer (1957-1961), then as Assistant Curator of the Cyprus Museum (1961-1964) and finally as Curator of the
Cyprus Museum The Cyprus Museum (also known as the Cyprus Archaeological Museum) is the oldest and largest archaeological museum in Cyprus. The museum houses artifacts discovered during numerous excavations on the island. The museum is home to the most exten ...
(1964-1978). In 1956 he excavated in
Enkomi Enkomi ( el, Έγκωμη; tr, Tuzla) is a village near Famagusta in Cyprus. It is the site of an important Bronze Age city, possibly the capital of Alasiya. Enkomi is under the ''de facto'' control of Northern Cyprus. In 1974, Enkomi had about ...
under Porphyrios Dikaios and Claude Schaeffer, additionally in the same year he excavated in Salamis together with Vassos Karageorghis. In 1955 he was appointed Assistant Archaeological Survey Officer. Later in 1959 while Nicolaou was an Archaeological Officer he was appointed as the head of the Archaeological Survey after the departure of Hector Catling in 1959, after the independence of Cyprus. He surveyed a major part of the district of Kerynia and the Yialias valley in central Cyprus. Later as Assistant Curator he contributed to the management of various museums and conducted excavations, especially in the district of Pafos. Finally as Curator he was responsible for the management of the Cyprus Museum as well as District and Local Museums. He reorganised the exhibition rooms and the storage rooms of the Cyprus Museum and founded the District Museums of Famagusta, Larnaca, Limassol and Pafos, the Local Museums at Kouklia and Episkopi and the Museum of Folk Art and the Shipwreck Museum in Kyrenia. Kyriakos Nicolaou was a member of the board of directors of the Society of Cypriot Studies, a fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London, corresponding member of the German Archaeological Institute and fellow of the Archaeological Society of Athens. He was married to fellow archaeologist
Ino Nicolaou Ino Nicolaou (née Michaelidou) ( Greek: Ινώ Νικολάου) (1929, Limassol - 31 January 2018, Limassol) was a Cypriot archaeologist, epigraphist and numismatist that worked for the Department of Antiquities. Her contributions to all her fi ...
.


Publications

* Nicolaou, K. (1967). The Distribution of Settlements in Stone Age Cyprus. ''Κυπριακαί Σπουδαί'', 37-52. * Nicolaou, K. (1976).
The Historical Topography of Kition
'. PhD Thesis. University of Gothenburg. * Nicolaou, K. (1976). Ancient fish‐tanks at Lapithos, Cyprus. ''International Journal of Nautical Archaeology'', 5(2), 133-136. * Nicolaou, K. (1977)
Principal Acquisitions by the Cyprus Museums, 1969–76
''Archaeological Reports'', 23, 77-91. * Nicolaou, K. (1982)
The Mycenaeans in the East
''Studies in the History and Archaeology of Jordan'', 1, 121-126.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nicolaou, Kyriakos Greek Cypriot people 1918 births 1981 deaths Cypriot archaeologists 20th-century archaeologists Cypriot academics 20th-century Cypriot people Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London University of Gothenburg alumni People from Famagusta District