The Kunsthal ( en, Art Hall) is an
art museum
An art museum or art gallery is a building or space for the display of art, usually from the museum's own collection. It might be in public or private ownership and may be accessible to all or have restrictions in place. Although primarily con ...
in
Rotterdam
Rotterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Rotte'') is the second largest city and municipality in the Netherlands. It is in the province of South Holland, part of the North Sea mouth of the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta, via the ''"Ne ...
. It opened in 1992.
Overview
The museum is situated in the
Museumpark of Rotterdam next to the
Natuurhistorisch Museum Rotterdam
The (; en, Natural History Museum Rotterdam) is a natural history museum located in Rotterdam, Netherlands.
The museum opened in 1927. It had 44,009 visitors in 2015.
History
In 1922, the Rotterdam section of the Nederlandsche Natuurhistori ...
, and in the vicinity of the
Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen
Municipal Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen () is an art museum in Rotterdam in the Netherlands. The name of the museum is derived from the two most important collectors of Frans Jacob Otto Boijmans and Daniël George van Beuningen. It is located a ...
. Entrance to the Kunsthal is from the Westzeedijk. The building was designed by the
Dutch
Dutch commonly refers to:
* Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands
* Dutch people ()
* Dutch language ()
Dutch may also refer to:
Places
* Dutch, West Virginia, a community in the United States
* Pennsylvania Dutch Country
People E ...
architect
Rem Koolhaas together with project architect Fuminori Hoshino of the architectural firm OMA (
Office for Metropolitan Architecture).
Wim van Krimpen
Wim van Krimpen (born in Groningen on 2 March 1941) is a Dutch art historian, art dealer and gallery owner of Galerie Wim van Krimpen, and art gallery director. was its first director.
The Kunsthal has no permanent collection, but organises a wide range of temporary exhibits. The large space available allows various exhibits in parallel. It houses seven exhibition spaces, a characteristic auditorium, and a café. The range of exhibitions presented at the Kunsthal ranges from 20th century masters to current contemporary art movements. The entrance on top of the Westzeedijk and gateway to the
Museumpark is also a traffic intersection and meeting place for various public flows.
Lately the museum had exhibitions featuring artists such as
Chuck Close
Charles Thomas Close (July 5, 1940 – August 19, 2021) was an American painter, visual artist, and photographer who made massive-scale photorealist and abstract portraits of himself and others. Close also created photo portraits using a very l ...
,
Andy Warhol
Andy Warhol (; born Andrew Warhola Jr.; August 6, 1928 – February 22, 1987) was an American visual artist, film director, and producer who was a leading figure in the Art movement, visual art movement known as pop art. His works explore th ...
and
Arne Quinze. And recently the exhibition ''Drawn: Rotterdam! One-And-A-Half-Metre-Society'' about the impact of the Covid 19 pandemic.
Art theft
On October 16, 2012, seven paintings were stolen from the museum. The paintings were
Monet
Oscar-Claude Monet (, , ; 14 November 1840 – 5 December 1926) was a French painter and founder of impressionist painting who is seen as a key precursor to modernism, especially in his attempts to paint nature as he perceived it. During ...
's ''
Waterloo Bridge'' and ''
Charing Cross Bridge, London'',
Picasso's ''
Tete d'Arlequin'',
Gauguin
Eugène Henri Paul Gauguin (, ; ; 7 June 1848 – 8 May 1903) was a French Post-Impressionist artist. Unappreciated until after his death, Gauguin is now recognized for his experimental use of colour and Synthetist style that were distinct fr ...
's ''
Femme devant une fenêtre ouverte'',
Matisse
Henri Émile Benoît Matisse (; 31 December 1869 – 3 November 1954) was a French visual artist, known for both his use of colour and his fluid and original draughtsmanship. He was a drawing, draughtsman, printmaking, printmaker, and sculptur ...
's ''
La Liseuse en Blanc et Jaune'',
''De Haan's Autoportrait'', and
Lucian Freud
Lucian Michael Freud (; 8 December 1922 – 20 July 2011) was a British painter and draughtsman, specialising in figurative art, and is known as one of the foremost 20th-century English portraitists. He was born in Berlin, the son of Jewis ...
's ''
Woman with Eyes Closed''. At the time the museum was showing
avant-garde
The avant-garde (; In 'advance guard' or ' vanguard', literally 'fore-guard') is a person or work that is experimental, radical, or unorthodox with respect to art, culture, or society.John Picchione, The New Avant-garde in Italy: Theoretical ...
art work by more than 150 artists from the Triton Foundation as part of their 20th anniversary celebrations. The theft took place that morning at around 3:00 AM. Even though the alarms had gone off the thieves had left the premises by the time police arrived. According to Rotterdam police, "The alarm system in the Kunsthal is supposed to be state of the art. We've got no reason to believe that it's not but somehow the people responsible for this found a way in and a way out." Director of
Art Loss Register
Art Loss Register (ALR) is the world's largest database of stolen art. A computerized international database that captures information about lost and stolen art, antiques, and collectibles, the ALR is a London-based, independent, for-profit corpor ...
suspects that the most valuable paintings were targeted and that they could be worth "hundreds of millions of euros" if legally sold at an auction. However, the paintings had been registered as stolen in their database.
The alleged thieves were arrested in Romania in July 2013. They reportedly met on
Tinder
Tinder is easily combustible material used to start a fire. Tinder is a finely divided, open material which will begin to glow under a shower of sparks. Air is gently wafted over the glowing tinder until it bursts into flame. The flaming tinder i ...
. It is unclear what happened to the paintings: Olga Dogaru, whose son, Radu, has confessed to his involvement in the theft, initially claimed that she had burned them all in an effort to protect him; however, she subsequently denied this in a court hearing. However, investigators found pigments and nails of the correct age for the stolen paintings in her fireplace. Authorities believed that Olga burned the stolen paintings to protect her son and the other thieves.
File:Charing Cross Bridge, London.jpg, ''Charing Cross Bridge, London'' by Claude Monet
Oscar-Claude Monet (, , ; 14 November 1840 – 5 December 1926) was a French painter and founder of impressionist painting who is seen as a key precursor to modernism, especially in his attempts to paint nature as he perceived it. Durin ...
(1901). Triton
File:Waterloo Bridge in London.jpg, ''Waterloo Bridge, London'' by Claude Monet (1901). Triton
File:Girl in Front of Open Window.jpg, ''Femme devant une fenêtre ouverte, dite la Fiancée'' by Paul Gauguin
Eugène Henri Paul Gauguin (, ; ; 7 June 1848 – 8 May 1903) was a French Post-Impressionist artist. Unappreciated until after his death, Gauguin is now recognized for his experimental use of colour and Synthetist style that were distinct fr ...
(1888). Triton
File:Self-Portrait van Meyer de Haan.jpg, ''Autoportrait'' by Jacob Meijer de Haan (circa 1889 – ’91). Triton
References
Further reading
*
External links
*
{{ACArt
1992 establishments in the Netherlands
Art museums and galleries in the Netherlands
Art museums established in 1992
Modern art museums
Museums in Rotterdam
Rem Koolhaas buildings
Buildings and structures in Rotterdam